精品解析： 浙江省宁波市江北区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2024学年第一学期九年级学业质量检测（英语试卷） 第一部分 听力理解 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍. 1. What time does the movie begin? A. 5:45. B. 6:15. C. 6:45. 2. Who likes rock music? A. Jim. B. Andy. C. Lisa. 3. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Water Festival in Thailand. 4. How did Jane prepare for the English test? A. By reviewing grammar. B. By reading the textbook. C. By memorizing the words. 5. How does the man feel? A. Down. B. Excited. C. Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are George and Ann doing now? A. They’re going shopping. B. They’re visiting the museum. C. They’re speaking on the phone. 7. What did George give Ann as the present? A. A blue shirt. B. A blue sweater. C. A blue skirt. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is the woman’s final destination (目的地)? A. Battery Park. B. Union Square. C. The 16th Street. 9. Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square? A. Because she wants to buy a book there. B. Because she wants to pick up Sally there. C. Because she wants to eat something there. 10. Who is the man speaker? A. He is a bus driver.             B. He is a taxi driver.     C. He is a passenger. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。 11. The story might happen . A. on Robbie’s birthday B. on Thanksgiving Day C. before the New Year’s Day 12. Why didn’t Robbie leave the window? A. To get cakes and cookies. B. To enjoy the party. C. To see his mom coming. 13. When did Robbie leave school for home? A. After his mom came. B. After 3 o’clock. C. After eating cakes and chips. 14. Robbie lay down on his bed and kept silent because he was . A. angry B. tired C. lonely 15. What made the boy forgive his mom? A. His mother’s laughter. B. Plenty of delicious food. C. Deep love between mother and son. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Kids’ Week at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center! BIG SALE! From December 25 to January 25. Children can ski for half price! * Must be 14 or younger. * Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Luckin Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard! Kids will also receive: ※ Free hat! ※ Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café! ※ Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson. Come to Olympic Sports Center@Jiangbei for lots of fun and great prizes! 1. This advertisement is for . A. all the kids B. school students C. kids who are 14 or younger D. students at the age of 14 2. A kid will get at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center. A. a free hat B. a coupon for one free hot chocolate C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. all of A, B and C 3. If a 13-year-old boy usually pays ¥60 to ski, he will pay on January 18th. A. ¥120 B. ¥60 C. ¥30 D. ¥15 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是宁波奥林匹克体育中心儿童周的活动宣传广告。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Must be 14 or younger.”可知，必须是14岁或以下。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids will also receive: Free hat! Coupon for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Cafe! Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson!”可知，孩子们还将获得免费帽子，松木小屋咖啡馆的热巧克力优惠券，免费1小时滑雪或单板滑雪课程。故选D。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“From December 25 to January 25. Children can ski for half price!”可知，从12月25日到1月25日，儿童可以半价滑雪，所以他将支付30元。故选C。 B You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an internet buzzword (流行语) created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this fashion. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, travelers were allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局). ▲ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China: we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was unbelievably good, beautiful and modern, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China, said Yuyuantantian. 4. According to the passage, why do more foreigners visit China now? A. They are attracted by 144 hours visa-free transit policy. B. They are curious about the everyday activities in China. C. They want to follow the internet buzzword “city bu city”. D. China has become the most fashionable country in the world. 5. Which one is the best to fill in the ▲ ? A. No pain, no gain. B. Seeing is believing. C. Practice makes perfect. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 6. Which everyday activity is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5? A. Shopping at markets. B. Riding shared bikes. C. Taking the subway. D. Joining square dancing. 7. In which part of the newspaper can we most probably read this passage? A. School Time. B. Art World. C. Science Study. D. News Bite. 【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了免签证过境政策的影响。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Back then, travelers are allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more travelers to China.”可知，更多外国人来中国是因为144小时的过境免签政策。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China”以及后文提到的外国人对中国的真实体验可知，填入“Seeing is believing”最为合适，意为“眼见为实”。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks.”可知，本段并没有提到乘地铁。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，讲述了中国的过境免签政策如何吸引了越来越多的外国游客来到中国，并通过他们的旅行视频展示了中国的真实面貌，可以是“新闻快报”这一版块。故选D。 C On December 2, China Media Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚): “Si Shengsheng.” With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern and historical meaning: this cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck. Where is the name from? The mascot “Si Shengsheng” comes from Chinese traditional culture. Its name is based on the ancient character “巳” from the oracle bone script (甲骨文), which means the Year of the Snake. Connected to the gala’s theme, “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake), “Si Shengsheng” is full of good energy. Are you interested in its look? Each part of its design symbolizes something good. The shape of its head and cheeks are inspired by the gilded silver Ruyi (鎏金银如意) from the Tang Dynasty found in Famen Temple, which means “happiness from beginning to end.” The bat-shaped pattern (图纹) on its head and the Chinese knot (中国结) on its tail add more wishes for good luck. The flower patterns on the back show the arrival of spring. Have you been attracted by its bright colors? The mascot’s main color is bright green, meaning the new life of spring. Many traditional Chinese colors like green, blue, white, and orange, mix together to create a lively and happy mood. As “Si Shengsheng” is introduced, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is getting closer. The mascot invites everyone to join this big celebration and welcome the Year of the Snake with joy and good fortune! 8. What’s the meaning behind the mascot? A. It symbolizes happy mood. B. It welcomes the arrival of spring. C. It brings good wishes to Chinese people. D. It introduces the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. 9. Where is the name of the mascot from? A. Modern art and designs. B. The art of Tang dynasty. C. Chinese modern and historical buildings. D. Chinese traditional culture and the character “巳.” 10. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The meaning of the mascot’s name. B. The process of designing the mascot. C The design and the meaning of each part. D. The shapes of each part of the mascot. 11. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】8. C 9. D 10. C 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了2025年春晚官方吉祥物“巳升升”。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“this cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck.”可知，吉祥物背后的意义是给世界各地的中国人带来美好的祝愿，希望每个人新的一年健康、幸福、好运。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The mascot ‘Si Shengsheng’ comes from Chinese traditional culture. Its name is based on the ancient character ‘巳’ from the oracle bone script, which means the Year of the Snake.”可知，吉祥物“巳升升”的名字来源于中国传统文化，基于甲骨文中的“巳”字，代表蛇年。故选D。 【10题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段开头“Are you interested in its look? Each part of its design symbolizes something good.”可知，本段主要讲述吉祥物外观设计以及各部分设计所象征的美好意义，如头部和脸颊形状、头部蝙蝠图案、尾巴中国结、背部花图案等的寓意。故选C。 【11题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，可以将文章划分为三个部分：第一部分为第一段，介绍吉祥物的发布和整体寓意；第二部分为第二、三、四段，分别从名字、外观、色彩方面详细描述吉祥物的特点；第三部分为最后一段，对吉祥物进行总结和邀请；因此本文属于“总——分——总”结构，选项C结构图符合题意。故选C。 D Pat McGee noticed her daughter hadn’t returned to the dentist’s waiting room just before her surgery (手术) was supposed to start. She walked to the bathroom and found Jessica McDaniels, 22, in there, crying. McGee took her daughter into her arms. “We’re going to say goodbye to the old Jessica,” she said. “And hi to the new Jessica.” McDaniels, from St. Louis, US, had been wishing for this day since high school, when the bullying (霸凌) about her teeth started. Now that it was finally happening, she was nervous. It was a social media post two months ago that got her there. Someone posted a photo of McDaniels with a comment about her overbite (龅牙)—a serious problem that affects the teeth. The post was shared many times, with many people making unkind remarks about her appearance. The bullies didn’t know the road McDaniels had traveled. She had nine surgeries on her ears from age 2 to 12 years old. She was almost deaf in her right ear. Her adult teeth didn’t start coming in until she was 11 or 12, and doctors couldn’t work out why they were pushed outward. It got worse as she got older. McDaniels had been trying for years to get her teeth fixed, but it always cost too much. When her story got out, dentists wanted to help her. One of them, Maryann Udy, called McDaniels and offered her a new smile for free. McDaniels wasn’t sure at first, so she called her mother. She told McDaniels that Udy was her angel. “You need to do it,” she told her daughter. The surgery was long and difficult. It took weeks for the swelling (肿块) to go down, and several more months before McDaniels’ new smile was ready. Later that year, she looked at her old photos online and smiled. “I loved her,” she said. “She’s grateful to be in less pain, to be on the path to a new smile. Sometimes, though, it feels like something is missing from who she was.” Still, she loves taking selfies and admiring her new appearance. “I looked good before,” she said. “I look even better now.” 12 What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Fixing her teeth. B. A social media post. C. A comment about her overbite. D. The bullying about her teeth. 13. What happened after McDaniels’ picture was posted on social media? A. Bullies tried to say sorry to her. B. She got help from a dentist for free. C. Some friends offered to pay for her surgery. D. Many people left encouraging words for her. 14. We can infer from the last paragraph that MacDaniels ________. A. wasn’t satisfied with her new appearance B. couldn’t wait to take selfies after the surgery C. didn’t want to post her photos on social media again D. became more confident about herself after the surgery 15. What’s the best title of this article? A. The Terrible School Bully B. An Understanding Mum C. A Beautiful New Smile D. A Successful Surgery 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了McDaniels在经历了长期的痛苦和社交媒体上的欺凌后，通过牙医的帮助，重获美丽笑容的故事。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“McDaniels had been trying for years to get her teeth fixed, but it always cost too much.”可知，划线词前提到的是多年来一直想把她的牙齿修好，因此it指的是“修复她的牙齿”，故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a social media post two months ago that got her there.”以及“When her story got out, dentists wanted to help her. One of them, Maryann Udy, called McDaniels and offered her a new smile for free.”可知，她因为社交媒体的关注得到了牙医的免费帮助，故选B。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Still, she loves taking selfies and admiring her new appearance.”以及她说的“I looked good before,” she said. “I look even better now.”可以推断，手术后她更加自信了，故选D。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。通读文章，本文主要讲述了McDaniels在经历了长期的痛苦和社交媒体上的欺凌后，通过牙医的帮助，重获美丽笑容的故事，因此“A Beautiful New Smile”适合作为文章标题，故选C。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一个是多余选项），将其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。 Mrs Ashton: Hello, Andy. Your father was telling me that you want to earn some extra pocket money. Andy: Hi, Mrs Ashton. That’s right. I want to buy a new skateboard. Mrs Ashton: ____16____ It hasn’t been tidied for years. I’ll pay you £20 for two hours’ work, as long as you do a good job. Andy: Yes, that sounds great! Thank you. I’ll start right away! Mrs Ashton: OK, you’ll find everything you need in the shed. I’m going out for a while, so you’ll be on your own. By the way, some of those boxes are a bit heavy! Andy: ____17____ Mrs Ashton: All right then. I’ll see you soon. Have fun! Two hours later... Mrs Ashton: Hello, Andy. My goodness! The garage looks fantastic now. You’ve done a great job. Thank you. Andy: ____18____ But I have to tell you something. I broke a vase. Mrs Ashton: Oh no! Andy! Surely you haven’t broken it! I loved that vase. It was worth a lot of money! Andy: I’m really sorry, Mrs Ashton. ____19____ I didn’t mean to break it. Mrs Ashton: That’s not the point, Andy. My vase is broken! But anyway-here’s your £20, and here’s another £2 for being honest. Andy: I don’t understand! I broke your vase and you’re going to pay me extra? Mrs Ashton: ▲ A. I’m glad you like it. B. It was an accident. C. You’ll have to pay for it. D. Don’t worry, Mrs Ashton, I’ll be careful. E. Well, would you like to clean up my garage? 5. What will Mrs Ashton say in the end? (不超过20词) ___________________________20___________________________ 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. Yes, but you told me the truth and you are a good boy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇Ashton夫人和Andy的对话，主要谈论的是Andy为Ashton夫人打扫卫生赚钱的过程。期间，Andy不小心把花瓶打碎了，而Ashton夫人却额外给了Andy一点钱。 【16题详解】 根据“It hasn’t been tidied for years.”和“Yes, that sounds great!”可知，前面应该是问愿不愿意清扫某个地方。选项E“你能清扫我的车库吗？”符合情景。故选E。 【17题详解】 根据“By the way, some of those boxes are a bit heavy!”可知，Ashton夫人说箱子重，Andy应该是说自己可以应付并加小心。选项D“别担心，Ashton夫人，我会小心的。”符合情景。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“You’ve done a great job. Thank you.”可知，Ashton夫人对Andy工作的认可，Andy应该回应。选项A“我很高兴你喜欢它。”符合情景。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“I didn’t mean to break it.”可知，Andy并不是故意的，这是一个事故。选项B“它是一场事故。”符合情景。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“I broke your vase and you’re going to pay me extra?”可知，Andy惊讶于自己打破了她的花瓶，却得到了额外的奖励，此处应为Ashton夫人的解释。Yes, but you told me the truth and you are a good boy“是的，但是你告诉了我真相，你是个好男孩。”符合情景。故填Yes, but you told me the truth and you are a good boy. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness. Since I came to my new neighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbors. They seem to be quite ____21____ people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors that I know. I sat down and ____22____. There were nine neighbors, and I also knew which houses they lived in. However, I decided to ____23____ one more person to my list, the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave, ____24____ I had no idea which house she lived in. My gift idea was to make small ____25____ baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor’s front door the night of Christmas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived—____26____ the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to ____27____ me. This morning on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a thank-you card. I opened it and read the ____28____ which really caught me by surprise. The card said, “Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the door of Tod. He ____29____ on January 19th, but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone _____30_____ him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.” I was very _____31_____. I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously _____32_____. I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s front door by accident. I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel _____33_____ that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what had happened, she would _____34_____ me. I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes _____35_____ in life are beautiful. 21. A. rich B. kind C. strong D. shy 22. A. imagined B. rested C. counted D. read 23. A. send B. add C. connect D. change 24. A. but B. so C. unless D. because 25. A. flower B. food C. vegetable D. fruit 26. A. clearly B. certainly C. maybe D. simply 27. A. thank B. protect C. encourage D. touch 28. A. advice B. story C. notice D. message 29. A. passed away B. ran away C. drove away D. flew away 30. A. invited B. remembered C. trusted D. accepted 31. A. nervous B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied 32. A. painful B. wrong C. hurt D. ill 33. A. worried B. sorry C. helpless D. afraid 34. A. understand B. punish C. stop D. doubt 35. A. jokes B. problems C. mistakes D. lists 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者圣诞节送礼物的故事；通过这个故事传达了一个信息：生活中的一些错误或意外，有时也能带来意想不到的美好和正面的影响。 【21题详解】 句意：他们看起来都是非常和善的人。 rich富有的；kind善良的；strong强壮的；shy害羞的。根据下文“For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors that I know.”可知，作者为邻居们准备圣诞礼物，所以此处是指邻居们很友善。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我坐下来数了数。 imagined想象；rested休息；counted数数；read阅读。根据下文“There were nine neighbors.”可知，此处是指作者是在数数，确定邻居的数量。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，我决定在名单上再加一个人，那就是我每天早上开车上班路上都会遇见的那位女士。 send发送；add添加；connect连接；change改变。根据下文“one more person to my list”可知，此处是指作者想要往名单上添加一个人。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她总是带着甜美的微笑，热情地挥手致意，但我却不知道她住在哪栋房子里。 but但；so因此；unless除非；because因为。分析句子结构可知，“She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave”和下文“I had no idea which house she lived in”存在转折关系，即虽然她总是很友好，但作者并不知道她住在哪里，应用but。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我的礼物想法是制作一些小水果篮子，然后在圣诞前夜把它们放在每位邻居的家门口。 flower花；food食物；vegetable蔬菜；fruit水果。根据下文“lovely apples and strawberries”可知，此处是指水果篮子。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我把最后一个篮子留给了那位友善的女士，因为我还是不太确定她住在哪里——也许就住在我每天早上遇见她的那附近的一栋房子里。 clearly清楚地；certainly当然地；maybe也许；simply仅仅。根据上文“since I was still not exactly sure where she lived”可知，此处是指作者对于女士的住所并不确定，只是根据每天相遇的地点推测她可能住在哪里。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：我的邻居们都很喜欢我的篮子，甚至有一对夫妇还特地过来感谢我。 thank感谢；protect保护；encourage鼓励；touch触摸。根据上文“My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets,”可知，邻居们很喜欢作者送的篮子，因此他们很可能会来感谢作者。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：我打开它，读了里面的信息，这真的让我大吃一惊。 advice建议；story故事；notice通知；message信息，留言。根据下文“The card said…”可知，此处是指卡片上写有信息或留言。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：他于1月19日去世了，但他一直不停地谈论着，在他生病期间，有人还记得他，这对他来说是多么的美好。 passed away去世；ran away逃跑；drove away开车离开；flew away飞走。根据下文“in his time of illness”和“his last days”可知，Tod已经去世了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：他于1月19日去世了，但他一直不停地谈论着，在他生病期间，有人还记得他，这对他来说是多么的美好。 invited邀请；remembered记得；trusted信任；accepted接受。根据下文“He really enjoyed it.”可知，他的确喜欢这个礼物，因为Tod在生病期间，有人给他送礼物，说明有人还记得他。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我感到非常惊讶。 nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的。根据上文“which really caught me by surprise”可知，此处是指作者读到卡片上的留言后感到很惊讶。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我根本不知道Tod是谁，也不知道他曾经病得那么重。 painful疼痛的；wrong错误的；hurt受伤的；ill生病的。根据上文“He…on January 19th”和“in his time of illness”可知，此处是指Tod病得很重。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我为那位友善的女士这个圣诞节没有收到我的篮子而感到遗憾，但我相信，如果她知道了发生的事情，她会理解我的。 worried担心的；sorry抱歉的；helpless无助的；afraid害怕的。根据上文“I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s front door by accident.”可知，作者误把给那位女士的篮子放在 Tod 家门口，所以此处是指作者觉得那位女士没收到篮子而感到很抱歉。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我为那位友善的女士这个圣诞节没有收到我的篮子而感到遗憾，但我相信，如果她知道了发生的事情，她会理解我的。 understand理解；punish惩罚；stop停止；doubt怀疑。根据前文提到的作者对那位女士的友好印象和下文“I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.”可知，作者认为如果那位女士知道发生了什么，她会理解作者的善意和行为。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：这更让我相信，生活中的一些错误有时也是美好的。 jokes笑话；problems问题；mistakes错误；lists名单。根据上文“I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days.”可知，作者意外地将篮子留在了Tod的门前，却给Tod在最后时光带来快乐；所以此处是指作者认为有时候生活中的错误或意外也是美丽的，因为它们可能会带来意想不到的结果或影响。故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 instead of teenage wide environment nearby “Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Ningbo Daily. Lin is a ____36____ boy who spent a few days for the National Day holiday this year in a small village ____37____. There, he woke up to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept peacefully under the moonlight. Recently, the village-tour is ____38____ accepted by young people. They choose shorter trips close to home now ____39____ traveling long hours to somewhere far away. This is because they want to experience village life, not rush through sightseeing (观光). Experts see this as a trend (趋势) for slow and uncrowded travel experiences, which will also raise the awareness of ____40____ protection. 【答案】36. teenage 37. nearby 38. widely 39. instead of 40. environmental 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了十几岁男孩林在附近小村庄度过国庆节，如今乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，他们选择近程游而非长途旅行，专家认为这是一种慢节奏且不拥挤的旅游趋势，还能提高环保意识。 【36题详解】 句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“boy”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“teenage”符合语境，它常用来修饰青少年相关的名词，这里表示林是十几岁的男孩。故填teenage。 【37题详解】 句意：林是一个十几岁的男孩，今年国庆节他在附近的一个小村庄度过了几天。此处应填副词作地点状语。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“nearby”符合语境，表明村庄的位置是在附近。故填nearby。 【38题详解】 句意：最近，乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受。此处应填副词作状语修饰“accepted”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“wide”符合语境，说明乡村旅游被年轻人广泛接受，这里填其副词形式。故填widely。 【39题详解】 句意：他们现在选择离家近的短途旅行，而不是花很长时间去很远的地方旅行。此处需要一个短语连接两个不同的旅行选择。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“instead of”符合语境，它后面接名词、代词或动名词，这里接动名词“traveling”，表示一种对比选择。故填instead of。 【40题详解】 句意：专家们认为这是一种缓慢且不拥挤的旅行体验趋势，这也将提高人们的环境保护意识。此处应填形容词作定语修饰“protection”。结合句意和备选词汇可知，“environment”符合语境，“environmental protection”表示“环境保护”。故填environmental。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On Sept. 21, 2024 a special toy store in Shanghai has gained great popularity. Many ____41____ (当地的) people waited in a long line to see those lovely soft toys that look like different cute things. It draws ____42____ (注意；关注) of adult fans who want to feel like kids again. Wang Zhiying, one of these Jellycat fans, has collected 117 Jellycat ____43____ (产品) since discovering this ____44____ (品牌) in 2022. Adults like Wang are known as “kidults”. The term, a mix of “kid” and “adult”, refers to grown-ups who love and buy toys for ____45____ (他们自己). The “kidult” trend is ____46____ (增长) fast to reach a wide audience, from children to adults. For Wang, the cute look and soft feel of Jellycat toys make them especially ____47____ (迷人的). Collecting them brings joy and comfort (慰藉) to people of all ages. Toy designer Sun Meng, 34, said that while some people find emotional ____48____ (价值) in toys, others look for fun. No matter the reason, toys provide something for everyone. For many toy fans, the “kidult” trend ____49____ (影响) what it means to be an adult. “It’s important to understand the difference between ‘childish’ and ‘childlike’,” said Sun. While collecting toys might seem childlike, it doesn’t mean being immature (不成熟的). Toys are a way to ____50____ (回忆起) simpler times. “I’m proud of being a kidult because it helps me stay young at heart and take a break from the stress of being a grown-up,” said Wang. 【答案】41. local 42 attention 43. products 44. brand 45. themselves 46. rising 47. appealing 48. value 49. is influencing 50. recall 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍“成人儿童化”这一趋势。 【41题详解】 句意：许多当地人排着长队，想看看那些可爱的软玩具，看起来像不同的可爱的东西。local“当地的”，形容词。故填local。 【42题详解】 句意：它吸引了想要重拾童年感觉的成年粉丝的注意。attention“注意；关注”，不可数名词。故填attention。 【43题详解】 句意：王志英是Jellycat的粉丝之一，自2022年发现这个品牌以来，他已经收集了117件Jellycat产品。product“产品”，根据空前的“117”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填products。 【44题详解】 句意：王志英是Jellycat的粉丝之一，自2022年发现这个品牌以来，他已经收集了117件Jellycat产品。brand“品牌”，根据空前的“this”可知，此处用单数形式。故填brand。 【45题详解】 句意：这个词是“kid”和“adult”的合成词，指的是喜欢给自己买玩具的成年人。themselves“他们自己”，反身代词。故填themselves。 【46题详解】 句意：“kidult”的趋势正在迅速上升，从儿童到成年人，都有广泛的受众。rise“增长”，此处应用现在分词形式，构成现在进行时。故填rising。 【47题详解】 句意：对王来说，Jellycat玩具可爱的外观和柔软的触感使它们特别有吸引力。appealing“迷人的”。故填appealing。 【48题详解】 句意：34岁的玩具设计师孙萌说，虽然有些人在玩具中找到了情感价值，但也有人在寻找乐趣。value“价值”，此时为不可数名词。故填value。 【49题详解】 句意：对于许多玩具迷来说，“kidult”趋势正在影响成为一个成年人意味着什么。influence“影响”，此处表示正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，主语为“the ‘kidult’ trend”，应填is influencing。故填is influencing。 【50题详解】 句意：玩具是回忆更简单时代的一种方式。recall“回忆起”，a way to do sth.“做某事的一种方法”，是固定搭配。故填recall。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Blake Miller is a well-known and busy businessman. One day, he managed to spare some time and went with his father to a nice restaurant ____51____ a meal. When they walked into the restaurant, they heard beautiful violin music. A ____52____ (violin) was playing with all her heart. All the customers in the restaurant ____53____ (lose) in the wonderful music. Miller remembered that he had once been crazy about the violin. Back then, he would spend a lot of time ____54____ (practice) the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in his heart. ____55____, he had to give up his beloved violin in order to pursue (追求) his career (事业). At this moment, he couldn’t help but say to his father, “____56____ I had kept up with the violin, maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,” his father nodded, his eyes full of love and ____57____ (understand). Then his father continued slowly, “But in that case, you wouldn’t be dining here now.”  Life is full of different choices. People can take ____58____ (complete) different paths and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has ____59____ (it) meaning. The best thing to do is to appreciate ____60____ we have in the present moment. 【答案】51. for 52. violinist   53. were lost   54. practicing   55. However 56. If   57. understanding  58. completely   59. its  60. what   【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位成功商人在餐厅用餐时，因音乐感慨过往梦想的故事，旨在表达对于过往选择不必遗憾，应珍惜当下。 【51题详解】 句意：有一天，他抽出时间和父亲一起去一家不错的餐馆吃饭。根据“he managed to spare some time and went with his father to a nice restaurant…a meal.”可知是指去一家不错的餐馆吃饭。for a meal“吃饭”，故填for。 【52题详解】 句意：一位小提琴家正全身心地演奏。根据“was playing with all her heart”可知主语是单数名词，表示“小提琴家”用violinist，故填violinist。 【53题详解】 句意：餐馆里所有的顾客都沉浸在美妙的音乐中。be lost in“沉浸在”，主语是复数名词，时态为一般过去时，be动词用were。故填were lost。 【54题详解】 句意：那时候，他每天都会花很多时间练习小提琴。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，故填practicing。 【55题详解】 句意：然而，他不得不放弃他心爱的小提琴去追求他的事业。此处表示转折关系，逗号隔开，However“然而”符合，故填However。 【56题详解】 句意：如果我一直坚持拉小提琴，也许我现在就会在这里演奏。”根据“maybe I would be playing here now”可知此处是如果我一直坚持拉小提琴，if“如果”，故填If。 【57题详解】 句意：他父亲点了点头，眼里充满了爱和理解。根据“his eyes full of love and…”可知此处用名词作宾语，表示“理解”用understanding，是不可数名词，故填understanding。 【58题详解】 句意：人们可以走完全不同的道路，过着截然不同的生活。此处用副词completely修饰形容词different，故填completely。 【59题详解】 句意：但每个人都应该记住这一点：生活中没有“如果”，每个选择都有其意义。根据“meaning”可知此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词，故填its。 【60题详解】 句意：最好的事情就是欣赏我们此刻所拥有的。根据“we have in the present moment”可知此处是宾语从句，从句缺少宾语，指物，故填what。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 来自中国的Lin Yue在法国交流生项目即将结束，她受所在学校的邀请，去做一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的演讲。请根据以下相关信息，为她写一份演讲稿。 注意： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数90左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China. 【答案】例文 Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners. In China, we respect the elderly, so they are supposed to start eating first. We use chopsticks instead of forks or knives. It is important to use chopsticks properly and avoid pointing them at others. Also, holding the rice bowl with your hands while eating is a common practice, as it shows politeness. Furthermore, you are expected not to talk with food in your mouth, as it is considered impolite. Don’t make too much noise when eating. If you are full, you are supposed to tell the host and give thanks for the dinner. Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是演讲稿； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“能够在这里与您分享中国餐桌的举止是我的荣幸。”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——老人先动筷、用筷子、用手端着米饭碗、嘴里有饭不说话等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①be supposed to do sth.本应该做某事 ②instead of代替 ③avoid doing sth.避免做某事 [高分句型] ①If you are full, you are supposed to tell the host and give thanks for the dinner. (if引导的条件状语从句) ②And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China. (when引导的时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第一学期九年级学业质量检测（英语试卷） 第一部分 听力理解 （共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍. 1. What time does the movie begin? A. 5:45. B. 6:15. C. 6:45. 2. Who likes rock music? A. Jim. B. Andy. C. Lisa. 3. What festival are they talking about? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Water Festival in Thailand. 4. How did Jane prepare for the English test? A. By reviewing grammar. B. By reading the textbook. C. By memorizing the words. 5. How does the man feel? A. Down. B. Excited. C. Worried. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. What are George and Ann doing now? A. They’re going shopping. B. They’re visiting the museum. C. They’re speaking on the phone. 7. What did George give Ann as the present? A. A blue shirt. B. A blue sweater. C. A blue skirt. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8. What is the woman’s final destination (目的地)? A. Battery Park. B. Union Square. C. The 16th Street. 9. Why does she want to make a stop at Union Square? A. Because she wants to buy a book there. B. Because she wants to pick up Sally there. C. Because she wants to eat something there. 10. Who is the man speaker? A. He is a bus driver.             B. He is a taxi driver.     C. He is a passenger. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 听下面一段短文，回答第11至15五个小题。 11. The story might happen . A. on Robbie’s birthday B. on Thanksgiving Day C. before the New Year’s Day 12. Why didn’t Robbie leave the window? A. To get cakes and cookies. B. To enjoy the party. C. To see his mom coming. 13. When did Robbie leave school for home? A. After his mom came. B. After 3 o’clock. C. After eating cakes and chips. 14. Robbie lay down on his bed and kept silent because he was . A. angry B. tired C. lonely 15. What made the boy forgive his mom? A. His mother’s laughter. B. Plenty of delicious food. C. Deep love between mother and son. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Kids’ Week at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center! BIG SALE! From December 25 to January 25. Children can ski for half price! * Must be 14 or younger. * Don’t forget to join the snowboard contest. Just put your name and address on a piece of paper and put it in the game box in the Luckin Café. If we pick your name, you will win a new Shark snowboard! Kids will also receive: ※ Free hat! ※ Coupon (礼券) for one free hot chocolate at the Pine Lodge Café! ※ Free 1-hour ski or snowboard lesson. Come to Olympic Sports Center@Jiangbei for lots of fun and great prizes! 1. This advertisement is for . A. all the kids B. school students C. kids who are 14 or younger D. students at the age of 14 2. A kid will get at Ningbo Olympic Sports Center. A a free hat B. a coupon for one free hot chocolate C. a free 1-hour snowboard lesson D. all of A, B and C 3. If a 13-year-old boy usually pays ¥60 to ski, he will pay on January 18th. A. ¥120 B. ¥60 C. ¥30 D. ¥15 B You must have heard of “city bu city” (meaning city or not city), an internet buzzword (流行语) created by a foreign blogger Baobaoxiong. It’s used to ask if a place feels like a big, fashionable city. Millions of foreigners like Baobaoxiong are visiting China and posting their travel videos. The visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策) plays an important role in this fashion. Travelers from 54 countries can stay in China for up to six days without a visa as long as they have a travel document (文件) and a connecting ticket (联运机票) to leave. The visa-free transit policy started in 2013. Back then, travelers were allowed to stay for 72 hours in seven different big cities in China. Now, travelers can stay for 144 hours in 41 places across 19 provinces. It has attracted more travelers to China. In the first three months of this year, 266 percent more foreigners came to China through visa-free policies compared with the same period last year, according to the National Immigration Administration of China (国家移民管理局). ▲ Through this policy, more and more people get to see the real China. “This is the whole reason why we decided to come to China: we wanted to see exactly what it’s like for ourselves,” said Irish YouTuber Luke in his online video. He thought Chengdu was unbelievably good, beautiful and modern, totally different from what he had heard about China from Western media. Yuyuantantian, a new media account (账号) under China Media Group, looked at 100 China travel videos made by foreigners. It found foreigners used to visit famous spots like the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. But now they prefer experiencing everyday activities like shopping at markets, riding shared bikes and joining square dancing in parks. These activities give foreigners a closer look at everyday life in China, said Yuyuantantian. 4. According to the passage, why do more foreigners visit China now? A. They are attracted by 144 hours visa-free transit policy. B. They are curious about the everyday activities in China. C. They want to follow the internet buzzword “city bu city”. D. China has become the most fashionable country in the world. 5. Which one is the best to fill in the ▲ ? A. No pain, no gain. B. Seeing is believing. C. Practice makes perfect. D. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. 6. Which everyday activity is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5? A. Shopping at markets. B. Riding shared bikes. C. Taking the subway. D. Joining square dancing. 7. In which part of the newspaper can we most probably read this passage? A. School Time. B. Art World. C. Science Study. D. News Bite. C On December 2, China Media Group introduced the official mascot (吉祥物) for the 2025 Spring Festival Gala (春晚): “Si Shengsheng.” With a cute and classic look, it shows both modern and historical meaning: this cheerful mascot brings good wishes to Chinese people around the world, hoping that everyone has a new year filled with health, happiness, and good luck. Where is the name from? The mascot “Si Shengsheng” comes from Chinese traditional culture. Its name is based on the ancient character “巳” from the oracle bone script (甲骨文), which means the Year of the Snake. Connected to the gala’s theme, “Si Si Ru Yi, Sheng Sheng Bu Xi” (Year of the Snake, Keep Your Spirits Awake), “Si Shengsheng” is full of good energy. Are you interested in its look? Each part of its design symbolizes something good. The shape of its head and cheeks are inspired by the gilded silver Ruyi (鎏金银如意) from the Tang Dynasty found in Famen Temple, which means “happiness from beginning to end.” The bat-shaped pattern (图纹) on its head and the Chinese knot (中国结) on its tail add more wishes for good luck. The flower patterns on the back show the arrival of spring. Have you been attracted by its bright colors? The mascot’s main color is bright green, meaning the new life of spring. Many traditional Chinese colors like green, blue, white, and orange, mix together to create a lively and happy mood. As “Si Shengsheng” is introduced, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala is getting closer. The mascot invites everyone to join this big celebration and welcome the Year of the Snake with joy and good fortune! 8. What’s the meaning behind the mascot? A. It symbolizes happy mood. B. It welcomes the arrival of spring. C. It brings good wishes to Chinese people. D. It introduces the 2025 Spring Festival Gala. 9 Where is the name of the mascot from? A. Modern art and designs. B. The art of Tang dynasty. C. Chinese modern and historical buildings. D. Chinese traditional culture and the character “巳.” 10. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. The meaning of the mascot’s name. B. The process of designing the mascot. C. The design and the meaning of each part. D. The shapes of each part of the mascot. 11. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Pat McGee noticed her daughter hadn’t returned to the dentist’s waiting room just before her surgery (手术) was supposed to start. She walked to the bathroom and found Jessica McDaniels, 22, in there, crying. McGee took her daughter into her arms. “We’re going to say goodbye to the old Jessica,” she said. “And hi to the new Jessica.” McDaniels, from St. Louis, US, had been wishing for this day since high school, when the bullying (霸凌) about her teeth started. Now that it was finally happening, she was nervous. It was a social media post two months ago that got her there. Someone posted a photo of McDaniels with a comment about her overbite (龅牙)—a serious problem that affects the teeth. The post was shared many times, with many people making unkind remarks about her appearance. The bullies didn’t know the road McDaniels had traveled. She had nine surgeries on her ears from age 2 to 12 years old. She was almost deaf in her right ear. Her adult teeth didn’t start coming in until she was 11 or 12, and doctors couldn’t work out why they were pushed outward. It got worse as she got older. McDaniels had been trying for years to get her teeth fixed, but it always cost too much. When her story got out, dentists wanted to help her. One of them, Maryann Udy, called McDaniels and offered her a new smile for free. McDaniels wasn’t sure at first, so she called her mother. She told McDaniels that Udy was her angel. “You need to do it,” she told her daughter. The surgery was long and difficult. It took weeks for the swelling (肿块) to go down, and several more months before McDaniels’ new smile was ready. Later that year, she looked at her old photos online and smiled. “I loved her,” she said. “She’s grateful to be in less pain, to be on the path to a new smile. Sometimes, though, it feels like something is missing from who she was.” Still, she loves taking selfies and admiring her new appearance. “I looked good before,” she said. “I look even better now.” 12. What does the underlined “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Fixing her teeth. B. A social media post. C. A comment about her overbite. D. The bullying about her teeth. 13. What happened after McDaniels’ picture was posted on social media? A. Bullies tried to say sorry to her. B. She got help from a dentist for free. C. Some friends offered to pay for her surgery. D. Many people left encouraging words for her. 14. We can infer from the last paragraph that MacDaniels ________. A. wasn’t satisfied with her new appearance B. couldn’t wait to take selfies after the surgery C. didn’t want to post her photos on social media again D. became more confident about herself after the surgery 15. What’s the best title of this article? A. The Terrible School Bully B. An Understanding Mum C. A Beautiful New Smile D. A Successful Surgery 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一个是多余选项），将其序号填入第31—34小题，并回答第35小题。 Mrs Ashton: Hello, Andy. Your father was telling me that you want to earn some extra pocket money. Andy: Hi Mrs Ashton. That’s right. I want to buy a new skateboard. Mrs Ashton: ____16____ It hasn’t been tidied for years. I’ll pay you £20 for two hours’ work, as long as you do a good job. Andy: Yes, that sounds great! Thank you. I’ll start right away! Mrs Ashton: OK, you’ll find everything you need in the shed. I’m going out for a while, so you’ll be on your own. By the way, some of those boxes are a bit heavy! Andy: ____17____ Mrs Ashton: All right then. I’ll see you soon. Have fun! Two hours later... Mrs Ashton: Hello, Andy. My goodness! The garage looks fantastic now. You’ve done a great job. Thank you. Andy: ____18____ But I have to tell you something. I broke a vase. Mrs Ashton: Oh no! Andy! Surely you haven’t broken it! I loved that vase. It was worth a lot of money! Andy: I’m really sorry, Mrs Ashton. ____19____ I didn’t mean to break it. Mrs Ashton: That’s not the point, Andy. My vase is broken! But anyway-here’s your £20, and here’s another £2 for being honest. Andy: I don’t understand! I broke your vase and you’re going to pay me extra? Mrs Ashton: ▲ A I’m glad you like it. B. It was an accident. C. You’ll have to pay for it. D. Don’t worry, Mrs Ashton, I’ll be careful. E. Well, would you like to clean up my garage? 5. What will Mrs Ashton say in the end? (不超过20词) ___________________________20___________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A gift in a wrong place brings unexpected happiness. Since I came to my new neighborhood, I have had the pleasure of meeting a few neighbors. They seem to be quite ____21____ people. For Christmas, I thought I would do something nice for each of the neighbors that I know. I sat down and ____22____. There were nine neighbors, and I also knew which houses they lived in. However, I decided to ____23____ one more person to my list, the lady I met every morning walking to work as I drove down the street. She always managed a sweet smile and a hearty wave, ____24____ I had no idea which house she lived in. My gift idea was to make small ____25____ baskets and leave them on each of my neighbor’s front door the night of Christmas Eve. I kept the last one for the friendly lady, since I was still not exactly sure where she lived—____26____ the house down about where I met her each morning. Finally I decided to put it there. My neighbors really enjoyed the baskets and a couple even came by to ____27____ me. This morning on my way to work, I placed my mail in the mailbox and noticed a thank-you card. I opened it and read the ____28____ which really caught me by surprise. The card said, “Thank you for those lovely apples and strawberries you left on the door of Tod. He ____29____ on January 19th, but he never stopped talking about how nice it was that someone _____30_____ him in his time of illness. He really enjoyed it.” I was very _____31_____. I had no idea who Tod was or that he had been seriously _____32_____. I had left that nice lady’s basket on Tod’s front door by accident. I believe that Tod never expected to have that basket. I feel _____33_____ that the nice lady did not get a basket from me this Christmas, but I believe that if she knew what had happened, she would _____34_____ me. I feel lucky to have helped Tod be more cheerful in his last days. This just makes me further believe that sometimes _____35_____ in life are beautiful. 21. A. rich B. kind C. strong D. shy 22. A. imagined B. rested C. counted D. read 23. A. send B. add C. connect D. change 24. A. but B. so C. unless D. because 25. A. flower B. food C. vegetable D. fruit 26. A. clearly B. certainly C. maybe D. simply 27. A. thank B. protect C. encourage D. touch 28. A. advice B. story C. notice D. message 29. A. passed away B. ran away C. drove away D. flew away 30. A. invited B. remembered C. trusted D. accepted 31 A. nervous B. relaxed C. surprised D. satisfied 32. A. painful B. wrong C. hurt D. ill 33. A. worried B. sorry C. helpless D. afraid 34. A. understand B. punish C. stop D. doubt 35. A. jokes B. problems C. mistakes D. lists 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 instead of teenage wide environment nearby “Being in nature saved my tired soul (灵魂),” Lin told Ningbo Daily. Lin is a ____36____ boy who spent a few days for the National Day holiday this year in a small village ____37____. There, he woke up to the sounds of roosters (公鸡) and slept peacefully under the moonlight. Recently, the village-tour is ____38____ accepted by young people. They choose shorter trips close to home now ____39____ traveling long hours to somewhere far away. This is because they want to experience village life, not rush through sightseeing (观光). Experts see this as a trend (趋势) for slow and uncrowded travel experiences, which will also raise the awareness of ____40____ protection. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 On Sept. 21, 2024 a special toy store in Shanghai has gained great popularity. Many ____41____ (当地的) people waited in a long line to see those lovely soft toys that look like different cute things. It draws ____42____ (注意；关注) of adult fans who want to feel like kids again. Wang Zhiying, one of these Jellycat fans, has collected 117 Jellycat ____43____ (产品) since discovering this ____44____ (品牌) in 2022. Adults like Wang are known as “kidults”. The term, a mix of “kid” and “adult”, refers to grown-ups who love and buy toys for ____45____ (他们自己). The “kidult” trend is ____46____ (增长) fast to reach a wide audience, from children to adults. For Wang, the cute look and soft feel of Jellycat toys make them especially ____47____ (迷人的). Collecting them brings joy and comfort (慰藉) to people of all ages. Toy designer Sun Meng, 34, said that while some people find emotional ____48____ (价值) in toys, others look for fun. No matter the reason, toys provide something for everyone. For many toy fans, the “kidult” trend ____49____ (影响) what it means to be an adult. “It’s important to understand the difference between ‘childish’ and ‘childlike’,” said Sun. While collecting toys might seem childlike, it doesn’t mean being immature (不成熟的). Toys are a way to ____50____ (回忆起) simpler times. “I’m proud of being a kidult because it helps me stay young at heart and take a break from the stress of being a grown-up,” said Wang. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Blake Miller is a well-known and busy businessman. One day, he managed to spare some time and went with his father to a nice restaurant ____51____ a meal. When they walked into the restaurant, they heard beautiful violin music. A ____52____ (violin) was playing with all her heart. All the customers in the restaurant ____53____ (lose) in the wonderful music. Miller remembered that he had once been crazy about the violin. Back then, he would spend a lot of time ____54____ (practice) the violin every day. Every time he played, he could feel the joy and satisfaction deep in his heart. ____55____, he had to give up his beloved violin in order to pursue (追求) his career (事业). At this moment, he couldn’t help but say to his father, “____56____ I had kept up with the violin, maybe I would be playing here now.” “Yes, my child,” his father nodded, his eyes full of love and ____57____ (understand). Then his father continued slowly, “But in that case, you wouldn’t be dining here now.”  Life is full of different choices. People can take ____58____ (complete) different paths and live quite different lives. But everyone should keep this in mind: There is no “if” in life and every choice has ____59____ (it) meaning. The best thing to do is to appreciate ____60____ we have in the present moment. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 61. 来自中国的Lin Yue在法国交流生项目即将结束，她受所在学校的邀请，去做一个关于中国餐桌礼仪的演讲。请根据以下相关信息，为她写一份演讲稿。 注意： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； 3. 词数90左右；开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good afternoon! I’m Lin Yue from China. It’s my great honor to be here to share with you Chinese table manners. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your attention. And I really hope it will be useful when you pay a visit to China. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$