精品解析：广东省东莞市九校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末联考英语试题

2024-2025学年度第一学期期末测试 九年级英语试卷 考试时间：75分钟 总分：90分 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 One day, Genis Khan went hunting in a forest with his friends. He also brought his hawk (鹰) with him. It ____1____ with Khan for almost 10 years. The hawk was very helpful. ____2____ it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day. Khan and his friends decided to leave. His friends took the ____3____ way home because it was getting dark. Khan wanted to find some water to drink first, ____4____ he chose a different way. Soon Khan saw that ____5____ some water coming from a rock above him. He took out a cup from his bag and started collecting the water. When the cup was full, Khan lifted it up to his mouth. But suddenly, the cup ____6____ down by the hawk. Khan picked up the cup and refilled it. Again, his hawk knocked it away. “The hawk ____7____ be crazy! ” Khan shouted angrily. Then, he filled his cup a third ____8____ and took out his knife. When the hawk knocked at his cup, he killed it. When that happened, Khan lost his cup. ____9____ some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock. There, he found a pool of water and ____10____ big snake was lying in it. Khan knew that the water was poisonous (有毒的). He thought of his poor hawk. It saved his life. From then on, he decided that he would never do anything out of anger again. 1. A. stays B. stayed C. has stayed 2. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever 3. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest 4. A. or B. so C. but 5. A. there was B. they were C. it was 6. A. knocked B. was knocked C. was knocking 7. A. need B. must C. can 8. A. times B. time C. time’s 9. A. Get B. Getting C. To get 10. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Khan在一次打猎之后准备回家时，他打算找水喝，在这个过程中他的鹰多次打翻他接的水，Khan一怒之下把鹰杀了，结果最后发现是因为水有毒。而Khan却很后悔杀死了自己的鹰，他决定再也不会因为愤怒而做任何事情。 【1题详解】 句意：它已经和Khan在一起将近10年了 stays待，三单形式；stayed待，过去式；has stayed待，现在完成时结构。根据“for almost 10 years.”可知，句子应用现在完成时，故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：每当它发现野生动物，它就会抓住它们。 Whatever无论什么；Whoever无论谁；Whenever无论何时。根据“it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day.”可知，此处指的是“无论何时”，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：他的朋友们走最快的路回家，因为天快黑了。 quick快的；quicker更快的；quickest最快的。根据“because it was getting dark”及空前有the修饰可知，此处应用最高级形式，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：Khan想先找些水喝，所以他选择了另一条路。 or或者；so因此；but但是。空格前后是因果关系，后句是结果，应用so连接，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：很快，Khan看到有一些水从他上方的一块岩石里流出来。 there was有；they were他们是；it was它是。根据“some water coming from a rock above him”可知，此处指的是“有一些水”，此处应该用there be句型，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：但突然间，杯子被鹰撞倒了。 knocked敲，过去式；was knocked被敲，一般过去时的被动；was knocking正在敲，过去进行时结构。句子主语是“the cup”与动词之间是被动关系，此处应用一般过去时的被动结构，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：鹰一定是疯了！ need需要；must一定；can能。此处是表示肯定的推测，应用must表示，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：然后，他第三次倒满杯子，拿出刀子。 times次数，名词的复数形式；time次，单数名词；time’s时间的。根据“he filled his cup a third”可知，此处是指的是“第三次装满水”，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：为了弄点水喝，他爬到岩石顶上。 Get得到，动词原形；Getting得到，现在分词或动名词形式；To get得到，不定式形式。根据“some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock.”可知，此处表示“为了得到水”，应用不定式作目的状语，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：在那里，他发现了一池水，里面躺着一条大蛇。 a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词修饰，big是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选A。 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Vincent loved mountain climbing. He had always dreamed of climbing to the top of the highest mountain in Africa. One day, he started this ____11____ journey with hope, but he soon realized that it was more difficult than he had expected. He faced many ____12____ , including deadly weather conditions. Luckily, he was ____13____ by a team of local guides on his journey. These guides knew a lot about the mountain. They offered useful experience and kind ____14____ to Vincent. They also made sure that he was safe. When they were getting near the top, Vincent suddenly fell and hurt his leg. He was disappointed and felt like ____15____ , but the guides refused to leave him behind. They did their best to relax Vincent. They ____16____ him with food, water and medical care. They stayed with him through the night and made a fire to keep him ____17____ . Their kindness ____18____ touched Vincent’s heart. The next morning, Vincent got much better. With the ____19____ of the guides, he finally succeeded reaching the mountain top. He expressed his thanks to them for their ____20____ . He also realized that getting to the top was not the only valuable thing, but the kindness and friendship he experienced during the journey were also important. 11. A. moving B. surprising C. challenging D. caring 12. A. competitions B. choices C. difficulties D. decisions 13. A. supported B. praised C. refused D. remembered 14. A. improvement B. encouragement C. development D. agreement 15. A. showing up B. staying up C. growing up D. giving up 16. A. examined B. compared C. provided D. educated 17. A. proud B. wise C. private D. warm 18. A. correctly B. deeply C. carefully D. politely 19. A. style B. sense C. score D. help 20. A. fairness B. kindness C. happiness D. cleverness 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Vincent梦想着攀登非洲最高峰，但是在旅途中遇到了很多困难，幸运地是当地导游团队一路支持他，确保他的安全，最终他与导游们一起登顶。他感谢导游们的帮助。 11题详解】 句意：有一天，他满怀希望地开始了这段充满挑战的旅程 moving动人的，感人的；surprising令人惊讶的；challenging富于挑战性的；caring关心他人的，体贴的。根据“but he soon realized that it was more difficult than he had expected”可知，这是一段充满挑战的旅程，故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他面临着许多困难，包括致命的天气条件。 competitions比赛；choices选择；difficulties困难；decisions决定。根据“including deadly weather conditions”可知，他面临着很多困难，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：幸运的是，他在旅途中得到了当地导游团队的支持。 supported支持；praised表扬；refused拒绝；remembered记得。根据“These guides knew a lot about the mountain. They offered useful experience and kind...to Vincent.”可知，他在旅途中得到了当地导游团队的支持，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他们为Vincent提供了有益的经验和善意的鼓励。 improvement改善；encouragement鼓励；development发展；agreement同意。根据“They offered useful experience and kind...to Vincent. They also made sure that he was safe.”可知，导游们给了Vincent善意的鼓励，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他很失望，想放弃，但导游拒绝把他丢下。 showing up显露；staying up熬夜；growing up长大；giving up放弃。根据“but the guides refused to leave him behind”可知，他想要放弃，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们为他提供了食物、水和医疗服务。 examined检查；compared比较；provided提供；educated教育。根据“him with food, water and medical care”可知，导游们给Vincent提供了食物、水和医疗服务，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们陪他过夜，生火取暖。 proud骄傲的；wise明智的；private私人的；warm温暖的。根据“made a fire to keep him...”可知，生火是为了保暖，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：他们的善意深深打动了Vincent的心。 correctly正确地；deeply深深地；carefully认真地；politely礼貌地。根据“Their kindness...touched Vincent’s heart.”可知，导游们的善举深深打动了Vincent，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：在向导的帮助下，他终于成功地到达了山顶。 style方式，作风；sense感觉；score得分，比分；help帮助。根据“With the...of the guides, he finally succeeded reaching the mountain top”可知，此处指的是“在导游们的帮助下”，故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：他对他们的善意表示感谢。 fairness公平；kindness善良；happiness幸福；cleverness聪明。根据“They offered useful experience and kind”以及“him with food, water and medical care”可知，他感谢导游们的善意，故选B。 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Learning English may not be so difficult as you imagine. You can learn it with your phone. There are some useful apps for you. Hello English Introduction: If you have experience of learning English, choose this app. You will have a test first, and then start English lessons based on your test results. Hello English uses games to teach English lessons. It also offers new books and the latest news. Cost: Free Platform (平台): iOS Android and Windows FluentU Introduction: This app includes English videos from the real world, such as news and music—to help you learn English. In this app, you can learn English in a real situation. Cost: First 3 days are free, and then you need to pay monthly. Platform: Android and iOS. Duolingo Introduction: This app turns study into a game. You can learn English, French and Russian in it. You can keep an online pet owl and it can encourage you to learn together. When you have questions, ask other students by sending messages. Cost: Free Platform: iOS, Android and Windows Rosetta Stone Introduction: Rosetta Stone aims at helping you improve vocabulary, grammar and spoken English. It offers advice on your pronunciation. You can also download lessons to learn. Cost: First 7 days are free, and then pay ¥288 for VIP every year. Platform: Android, iOS. Are you interested in them? Turn on your phone and download one in your App store! 21. Who will choose to use app Hello English? A. Local Russian speakers. B. Foreign Russian speakers. C. Experienced English learners. D. New English learners. 22. How often should you pay for the app FluentU? A. Every day. B. Every month. C. Every year. D. Never. 23. What is special about Duolingo? A. An owl can play games with the users. B. The users must pay for the app. C. An owl can be a partner of the users. D. The users can listen to songs. 24. Which app can help us practice grammar? A. Rosetta Stone. B. Duolingo. C. Hello English. D. FluentU. 25. How can you try these apps if you are interested in one of them? A. By visiting the computer store. B. By downloading it from the App store. C. By reading English books. D. By searching for the English website. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四个学习英语的App。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hello English Introduction: If you have experience of learning English, choose this app. ”可知，已有英语学习经验的人会选择使用Hello English这个应用软件。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“FluentU…Cost: First 3 days are free, and then you need to pay monthly.”可知，这个软件需要每月付费。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can keep an online pet owl and it can encourage you to learn together.”可知，你可以在上面领养一只猫头鹰电子宠物，它可以做你的学习伙伴。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rosetta Stone Introduction: Rosetta Stone aims at helping you improve vocabulary, grammar and spoken English.”可知，Rosetta Stone可以帮助你练习语法。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in them? Turn on your phone and download one in your App store!”可知，如果你对这些应用软件感兴趣的话，可以在手机上的应用商城里下载。故选B。 B Have you ever used some plastic bags while shopping? Millions of things we use are made from this useful material, plastic. ▲ However, it’s not easy to recycle plastic and this is causing an environmental problem. Most of our everyday plastic products are filled in the land, left to rot away (腐烂) for many years. But some of them are thrown away, and harmful to the natural environment and wildlife. The problem also happens in the ocean. Scientists warned that almost every island in the world and almost every life in the ocean is now in danger because of our plastic waste. When we throw something away, it doesn’t just disappear, it is brought to the ocean by waves or wind, and does harm to the ocean’s ecosystem. About 90% of all seabirds and fish have eaten plastic by accident. Some plastic is stuck in their stomach, leading to diseases or death. And worse still, the plastic is easily broken down into small parts, and produces harmful substance (物质) to pollute sea water. The situation is so severe that many ocean life will soon die out if we don’t take action. The solution to this problem would be using less plastic. For example, some countries make laws to cut down the use of plastic. What’s more, more and more stores encourage people to use their own bags. But it’s still impossible for us to live without plastics. Perhaps scientists can invent materials instead of plastic in the future. 26. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in paragraph 1? A. Shops sell things without plastic bags. B. Research shows that plastic is awful. C. Plastic products are easy to produce. D. People do not like using plastic bags. 27. Why is plastic harmful to the ocean’s ecosystem? A. Because it disappears in the ocean. B. Because it’s stuck in the people’s stomach. C. Because it rots away quickly in water. D. Because it causes the death of ocean life. 28. What is the meaning of the underlined word “severe”? A. Nervous. B. Serious. C. Interesting. D. Exciting. 29. How does the writer give solutions in the last paragraph? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By telling facts. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell the reasons for the death of ocean life. B. To show the danger of the ocean pollution. C. To call on people not to use plastic products. D. To encourage shop owners to sell plastic. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害以及我们能做什么。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Millions of things we use are made from this useful material, plastic.”以及“However, it’s not easy to recycle plastic and this is causing an environmental problem.”可知，此处应是说塑料很容易生产，选项C“塑料制品容易生产。”符合，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we throw something away, it doesn’t just disappear, it is brought to the ocean by waves or wind, and does harm to the ocean’s ecosystem. About 90% of all seabirds and fish have eaten plastic by accident.”可知，塑料会导致海洋生物的死亡，所以说它对海洋生态系统有害，故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The situation is so severe that many ocean life will soon die out if we don’t take action.”可知，情况是如此严重，如果我们不采取行动，许多海洋生物将很快灭绝，单词“severe”指的是“严重的”，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The solution to this problem would be using less plastic. For example, some countries make laws to cut down the use of plastic...”可知，最后一段通过举例的方式给出解决方案，故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍塑料污染的严重性、塑料对海洋动物的危害，故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五名学生遇到的问题，右栏是七本书的简介。请你根据他们的问题为他们推荐合适的书。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Andy dreams of traveling to the space in the future. He wants to know about the life in the space. ____32____ Cindy argued with her best friend because they chose different high schools. She doesn’t know how to get on well with her friend again. ____33____ Clara got a pet dog last week. She wants to train her dog but doesn’t know how to do it. ____34____ Tom’s brother is on the school basketball team. Tom wants to prepare a book to encourage him. ____35____ Lily is a piano lover. She practices the piano really hard every day. She hopes to play the piano better. A. SHOOT YOUR SHOT This book teaches you about the most important rules that the best basketball players use in their lives. It explains how the rules can help you become a great basketball player. B. SPACE Only 628 people have ever been to space. In this book, an astronaut named Tim Peak tells their stories. Their stories encourage millions of people to have a space dream. C. LISTEN Eva fell in love with playing the piano at the age of eight. Unluckily, she began to lose her hearing. But she didn’t give up. She kept on practicing and made beautiful music. D. ROLLER GIRL Amy and Nancy are best friends. But things changed when they chose different clubs. This challenged their friendship. In the end, they learned that true friends would cheer each other. E. PET Festival In this book, the writer introduces some good advice on training your pets. If you are a new pet owner, you can learn some useful tips to get on better with your pets. F. Fitness Walking for Health and Energy As popular fitness coaches, Danny and Kate teach a special way of walking. It provides tips for increasing energy and keeping healthy. G. Way to a Pianist The famous pianist Jane West gives her suggestions on playing the piano in her book. Over 50 piano scores (曲谱) are in this book. You can try to practice them! 【答案】31. B 32. D 33 E 34. A 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文左栏是五名学生遇到的问题，右栏是七本书的简介。 【31题详解】 根据“Andy dreams of traveling to the space in the future. He wants to know about the life in the space.”可知Andy梦想着将来能去太空旅行，他想了解太空中的生活。选项B《SPACE》这本书中“只有628人曾经进入过太空。在本书中，一位名叫Tim Peak的宇航员讲述了他们的故事。他们的故事鼓励千百万人拥有太空梦。”与之符合，故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Cindy argued with her best friend because they chose different high schools. She doesn’t know how to get on well with her friend again.”可知Cindy和她最好的朋友因为选择了不同的高中而争吵。她不知道怎样才能重新和朋友和睦相处。选项D《ROLLER GIRL》这本书中“Amy和Nancy是最好的朋友。但当她们选择了不同的俱乐部后，情况发生了变化。这对她们的友谊提出了挑战。最后，她们懂得了真正的朋友会为彼此加油。”与之相符，故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Clara got a pet dog last week. She wants to train her dog but doesn’t know how to do it.”可知Clara上周养了一只宠物狗。她想训练她的狗，但不知道该怎么做。选项E《PET Festival》这本书中“作者主要介绍了一些训练宠物的好建议。如果你是新宠物主人，你可以学习一些有用的技巧，以便更好地与宠物相处。”与之相符，故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Tom’s brother is on the school basketball team. Tom wants to prepare a book to encourage him.”可知Tom的弟弟是学校篮球队的队员，汤姆想准备一本书来鼓励他。选项A《SHOOT YOUR SHOT》这本书中“教给你最优秀的篮球运动员在生活中使用的最重要的规则。它解释了这些规则如何帮助你成为一名出色的篮球运动员。”与之相符，故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Lily is a piano lover. She practices the piano really hard every day. She hopes to play the piano better.”可知Lily是个钢琴爱好者。她每天都很认真地练习钢琴。她希望能把钢琴弹得更好。选项G《Way to a Pianist》这本书中“著名钢琴家Jane West在书中提出弹钢琴建议。书中收录了50多首钢琴乐谱。你可以尝试练习！”与之相符，故选G。 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确，完整连贯。(注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。) difficult become play he many prize simple throw because by together if Frisbee (飞盘) is a kind of sports. It was invented ____36____ an American who was called Walter Morrison. Since the 1970s, it has been popular in America and Europe. Frisbee is now enjoying great popularity in China. During a Frisbee game, a player has to catch the Frisbee in the end zone (区域). The team members ____37____ the Frisbee from one teammate to another. They work ____38____ to get the Frisbee down the field as fast as possible. Mr. Zhang started a Frisbee club with ____39____ friend last April. He practiced Frisbee and won many top ____40____ at Frisbee competitions in China. “There must be only 100 professional players, ____41____ I saw the same faces all the time in those games, ” he said. But now, his club has ____42____ than 500 members. He hosts about three Frisbee events each week. About 20 people take part in each event. Ms. Sun, another lover of Frisbee, said, “People now think it is cool to ____43____ Frisbee. Your attention will be on the flying Frisbee when it is thrown. You might feel like you’re flying, too. The rules are ____44____ for beginners, and anyone can join us and play. ” Now, for many young people in China, Frisbee has ____45____ an important part of their lives. It is not only a way of exercising, but also a way of making friends. 【答案】36. by 37. throw 38. together 39. his 40. prizes 41. because 42. more 43. play 44. difficult 45. become 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了飞盘这项运动。 【36题详解】 句意：它是由一位名叫沃尔特·莫里森的美国人发明的。根据“It was invented...an American”及选词可知，此处指的是“被……”，应用介词by，故填by。 【37题详解】 句意：团队成员将飞盘从一个队友扔给另一个队友。根据“The team members...the Frisbee from one teammate to another”及选词可知，飞盘是一个人扔给另一个人，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故填throw。 【38题详解】 句意：他们共同努力，让飞盘尽快飞下赛场。根据“They work...to get the Frisbee down the field as fast as possible.”及选词可知，此处指的是“共同努力”，此处应该用副词together修饰动词，故填together。 【39题详解】 句意：去年四月，张和他的朋友一起创办了一个飞盘俱乐部。空处修饰其后的名词，结合选词及“Mr. Zhang started a Frisbee club”可知，此处指的是“他的朋友”，故填his。 【40题详解】 句意：他练习飞盘，并在中国的飞盘比赛中获得了许多最高奖项。根据“won many top...”及选词可知，此处指的是“赢得了很多奖项”，此处名词用复数形式，故填prizes。 【41题详解】 句意：他说：“一定只有100名职业球员，因为我在那些比赛中总是看到同样的面孔。”。空格前后是因果关系，后句是原因，故用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。 【42题详解】 句意：但现在，他的俱乐部有500多名会员。根据“than 500 members”及选词可知，此处指的是“超过500名会员”，more than“超过”，故填more。 【43题详解】 句意：现在人们认为玩飞盘很酷。根据“People now think it is cool to...Frisbee”及选词可知，此处指的是“玩飞盘”，空前有to，此处动词用原形，故填play。 【44题详解】 句意：规则对初学者来说很难。根据“The rules are...for beginners”及选词可知，对初学者来说，规则很难，此处用形容词作表语，故填difficult。 【45题详解】 句意：现在，对于中国的许多年轻人来说，飞盘已经成为他们生活的重要组成部分。根据“Frisbee has...an important part of their lives”及选词可知，飞盘已经成为重要的组成部分，故填become。 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 As you have experienced, life in Grade 9 is much busier. You have tons of homework. You take exams more often. You spend longer hours on your study. You have less free time to play. What’s more, the subjects are becoming more challenging, but you may have a sense of improvement and pride of overcoming difficulties every day. Teng Fei, a 9th grader, has the same experience. At the beginning of this term, he found it hard to get used to the change-of his new life. Luckily, he turned to his head teacher for advice. Gradually, things have changed for better. Now, Teng Fei goes to bed on time at 22:30 and gets up at 6:30 right after the bell rings. He also has an hour of sleep at noon. Good rest makes him full of energy. He is active in class and can follow his teachers. Besides, he runs three laps (圈) after school. Exercise brings him not only full mark in his PE test but also good health. To make good use of time, Teng Fei even does his homework during the breaks between classes. He also tries to memorize English words and Chinese Poems when taking a shower or brushing his teeth. Teng Fei has a studying partner at school. They not only compete with each other but also encourage each other. They make progress together. Winter vacation is coming, but his studying partner will go back to his hometown. He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation. 46. How is life in Grade 9? ________________ 47. Who did Teng Fei ask for advice? ________________ 48. How long does Teng Fei sleep at noon? ________________ 49. Why does Teng Fei do his homework during the breaks? ________________ 50. What does Teng Fei want to have in the winter vacation? ________________ 51. B. 书面表达 假设你叫李华，你正在寻找一个寒假学习搭子，好好利用初三这个寒假。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为腾飞的寒假学习搭子，互帮互助，共同进步。 给腾飞的邮件 成为寒假学习搭子意愿 介绍你的个人优势： 1. 学科优势。 2. 学习习惯。 3. …… 制定你们的寒假计划： 1. …… 2. …… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于80。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Teng Fei, I’ve learned that you want a study partner in this winter vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you want me to be your study partner? Look forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】46. Life in Grade 9 is much busier. 47. He turned to his head teacher for advice.  48. He has an hour of sleep at noon. 49. He does his homework during the breaks between classes to make good use of time. 50. He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation. 51. 例文 Dear Teng Fei, I’ve learned that you want a study partner in this winter vacation. I’glad to hear that, because I also want to have a partner to study with. I hope we can be the study partners for each other. I am good with numbers, and I did well in maths. So I can help you with your maths problems. I go to bed at 22:00, and gets up at 6:00. Here is my vacation plan. Firstly, my teachers leave us some homework, so I must finish them on time. I plan to finish them before the Spring Festival, and then I can enjoy the festival with all my heart. Secondly, I will spend some time doing sports and get ready for the P.E exam. Finally, I will do extra-homework to help save my shortcomings on some subjects, I think we can help each other and make good progress. That is my plan. What is yours? I am looking forward to the holiday and the Spring Festival. I wish we could have an exciting holiday together. Do you want me to be your study partner? Look forward to your reply.    Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述作者九年级的学习生活发生的改变。 【46题详解】 根据“life in Grade 9 is much busier.”可知，九年级的生活更容易些。故填Life in Grade 9 is much busier.  【47题详解】 根据“Luckily, he turned to his head teacher for advice.”可知，他向校长求助。故填He turned to his head teacher for advice.  【48题详解】 根据“ He also has an hour of sleep at noon.”可知，他中午睡一个小时。故填He has an hour of sleep at noon. 【49题详解】 根据“To make good use of time, Teng Fei even does his homework during the breaks between classes.”可知，他课间做作业是为了充分利用时间。故填He does his homework during the breaks between classes to make good use of time. 【50题详解】 根据“He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation.”可知，他寒假想要和新的同伴一起学习。故填He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己的个人优势、学习习惯和寒假计划，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍想要成为学习搭子的意愿； 第二步，详细介绍个人的优势，习惯和寒假的计划和安排； 第三步，表达对寒假的期待和成为搭子共同进步的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①be good with善于应对 ②make good progress取得进步 [高分句型] I think we can help each other and make good progress. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第一学期期末测试 九年级英语试卷 考试时间：75分钟 总分：90分 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 One day, Genis Khan went hunting in a forest with his friends. He also brought his hawk (鹰) with him. It ____1____ with Khan for almost 10 years. The hawk was very helpful. ____2____ it found wild animals, it would catch them. However, it didn’t find any that day. Khan and his friends decided to leave. His friends took the ____3____ way home because it was getting dark. Khan wanted to find some water to drink first, ____4____ he chose a different way. Soon Khan saw that ____5____ some water coming from a rock above him. He took out a cup from his bag and started collecting the water. When the cup was full, Khan lifted it up to his mouth. But suddenly, the cup ____6____ down by the hawk. Khan picked up the cup and refilled it. Again, his hawk knocked it away. “The hawk ____7____ be crazy! ” Khan shouted angrily. Then, he filled his cup a third ____8____ and took out his knife. When the hawk knocked at his cup, he killed it. When that happened, Khan lost his cup. ____9____ some water to drink, he climbed to the top of the rock. There, he found a pool of water and ____10____ big snake was lying in it. Khan knew that the water was poisonous (有毒的). He thought of his poor hawk. It saved his life. From then on, he decided that he would never do anything out of anger again. 1. A. stays B. stayed C. has stayed 2. A. Whatever B. Whoever C. Whenever 3. A. quick B. quicker C. quickest 4. A. or B. so C. but 5. A. there was B. they were C. it was 6. A. knocked B. was knocked C. was knocking 7. A. need B. must C. can 8. A. times B. time C. time’s 9. A. Get B. Getting C. To get 10. A. a B. an C. the 二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Vincent loved mountain climbing. He had always dreamed of climbing to the top of the highest mountain in Africa. One day, he started this ____11____ journey with hope, but he soon realized that it was more difficult than he had expected. He faced many ____12____ , including deadly weather conditions. Luckily, he was ____13____ by a team of local guides on his journey. These guides knew a lot about the mountain. They offered useful experience and kind ____14____ to Vincent. They also made sure that he was safe. When they were getting near the top, Vincent suddenly fell and hurt his leg. He was disappointed and felt like ____15____ , but the guides refused to leave him behind. They did their best to relax Vincent. They ____16____ him with food, water and medical care. They stayed with him through the night and made a fire to keep him ____17____ . Their kindness ____18____ touched Vincent’s heart. The next morning, Vincent got much better. With the ____19____ of the guides, he finally succeeded reaching the mountain top. He expressed his thanks to them for their ____20____ . He also realized that getting to the top was not the only valuable thing, but the kindness and friendship he experienced during the journey were also important. 11. A. moving B. surprising C. challenging D. caring 12. A. competitions B. choices C. difficulties D. decisions 13. A. supported B. praised C. refused D. remembered 14. A. improvement B. encouragement C. development D. agreement 15. A. showing up B. staying up C. growing up D. giving up 16. A. examined B. compared C. provided D. educated 17. A. proud B. wise C. private D. warm 18. A. correctly B. deeply C. carefully D. politely 19. A. style B. sense C. score D. help 20. A. fairness B. kindness C. happiness D. cleverness 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Learning English may not be so difficult as you imagine. You can learn it with your phone. There are some useful apps for you. Hello English Introduction: If you have experience of learning English, choose this app. You will have a test first, and then start English lessons based on your test results. Hello English uses games to teach English lessons. It also offers new books and the latest news. Cost: Free Platform (平台): iOS, Android and Windows FluentU Introduction: This app includes English videos from the real world, such as news and music—to help you learn English. In this app, you can learn English in a real situation. Cost: First 3 days are free, and then you need to pay monthly. Platform: Android and iOS. Duolingo Introduction: This app turns study into a game. You can learn English, French and Russian in it. You can keep an online pet owl and it can encourage you to learn together. When you have questions, ask other students by sending messages. Cost: Free Platform: iOS Android and Windows Rosetta Stone Introduction: Rosetta Stone aims at helping you improve vocabulary, grammar and spoken English. It offers advice on your pronunciation. You can also download lessons to learn. Cost: First 7 days are free, and then pay ¥288 for VIP every year. Platform: Android, iOS. Are you interested in them? Turn on your phone and download one in your App store! 21. Who will choose to use app Hello English? A. Local Russian speakers. B. Foreign Russian speakers. C. Experienced English learners. D. New English learners. 22. How often should you pay for the app FluentU? A. Every day. B. Every month. C. Every year. D. Never. 23. What is special about Duolingo? A An owl can play games with the users. B. The users must pay for the app. C. An owl can be a partner of the users. D. The users can listen to songs. 24. Which app can help us practice grammar? A. Rosetta Stone. B. Duolingo. C. Hello English. D. FluentU. 25. How can you try these apps if you are interested in one of them? A. By visiting the computer store. B. By downloading it from the App store. C. By reading English books. D. By searching for the English website. B Have you ever used some plastic bags while shopping? Millions of things we use are made from this useful material plastic. ▲ However, it’s not easy to recycle plastic and this is causing an environmental problem. Most of our everyday plastic products are filled in the land, left to rot away (腐烂) for many years. But some of them are thrown away, and harmful to the natural environment and wildlife. The problem also happens in the ocean. Scientists warned that almost every island in the world and almost every life in the ocean is now in danger because of our plastic waste. When we throw something away, it doesn’t just disappear, it is brought to the ocean by waves or wind, and does harm to the ocean’s ecosystem. About 90% of all seabirds and fish have eaten plastic by accident. Some plastic is stuck in their stomach, leading to diseases or death. And worse still, the plastic is easily broken down into small parts, and produces harmful substance (物质) to pollute sea water. The situation is so severe that many ocean life will soon die out if we don’t take action. The solution to this problem would be using less plastic. For example, some countries make laws to cut down the use of plastic. What’s more, more and more stores encourage people to use their own bags. But it’s still impossible for us to live without plastics. Perhaps scientists can invent materials instead of plastic in the future. 26. Which of the following can be put in ▲ in paragraph 1? A Shops sell things without plastic bags. B. Research shows that plastic is awful. C. Plastic products are easy to produce. D. People do not like using plastic bags. 27. Why is plastic harmful to the ocean’s ecosystem? A. Because it disappears in the ocean. B. Because it’s stuck in the people’s stomach. C. Because it rots away quickly in water. D. Because it causes the death of ocean life. 28. What is the meaning of the underlined word “severe”? A. Nervous. B. Serious. C. Interesting. D. Exciting. 29. How does the writer give solutions in the last paragraph? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By telling facts. 30. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To tell the reasons for the death of ocean life. B. To show the danger of the ocean pollution. C. To call on people not to use plastic products. D. To encourage shop owners to sell plastic. C 配对阅读。左栏是五名学生遇到的问题，右栏是七本书的简介。请你根据他们的问题为他们推荐合适的书。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____31____ Andy dreams of traveling to the space in the future. He wants to know about the life in the space. ____32____ Cindy argued with her best friend because they chose different high schools. She doesn’t know how to get on well with her friend again. ____33____ Clara got a pet dog last week. She wants to train her dog but doesn’t know how to do it. ____34____ Tom’s brother is on the school basketball team. Tom wants to prepare a book to encourage him. ____35____ Lily is a piano lover She practices the piano really hard every day. She hopes to play the piano better. A. SHOOT YOUR SHOT This book teaches you about the most important rules that the best basketball players use in their lives. It explains how the rules can help you become a great basketball player. B. SPACE Only 628 people have ever been to space. In this book, an astronaut named Tim Peak tells their stories. Their stories encourage millions of people to have a space dream. C. LISTEN Eva fell in love with playing the piano at the age of eight. Unluckily, she began to lose her hearing. But she didn’t give up. She kept on practicing and made beautiful music. D. ROLLER GIRL Amy and Nancy are best friends. But things changed when they chose different clubs. This challenged their friendship. In the end, they learned that true friends would cheer each other. E. PET Festival In this book, the writer introduces some good advice on training your pets. If you are a new pet owner, you can learn some useful tips to get on better with your pets. F. Fitness Walking for Health and Energy As popular fitness coaches, Danny and Kate teach a special way of walking. It provides tips for increasing energy and keeping healthy. G. Way to a Pianist The famous pianist Jane West gives her suggestions on playing the piano in her book. Over 50 piano scores (曲谱) are in this book. You can try to practice them! 四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1. 5分，共15分) 方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确，完整连贯。(注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。) difficult become play he many prize simple throw because by together if Frisbee (飞盘) is a kind of sports. It was invented ____36____ an American who was called Walter Morrison. Since the 1970s, it has been popular in America and Europe. Frisbee is now enjoying great popularity in China. During a Frisbee game, a player has to catch the Frisbee in the end zone (区域). The team members ____37____ the Frisbee from one teammate to another. They work ____38____ to get the Frisbee down the field as fast as possible. Mr. Zhang started a Frisbee club with ____39____ friend last April. He practiced Frisbee and won many top ____40____ at Frisbee competitions in China. “There must be only 100 professional players, ____41____ I saw the same faces all the time in those games, ” he said. But now, his club has ____42____ than 500 members. He hosts about three Frisbee events each week. About 20 people take part in each event. Ms. Sun, another lover of Frisbee, said, “People now think it is cool to ____43____ Frisbee. Your attention will be on the flying Frisbee when it is thrown. You might feel like you’re flying, too. The rules are ____44____ for beginners, and anyone can join us and play. ” Now, for many young people in China, Frisbee has ____45____ an important part of their lives. It is not only a way of exercising, but also a way of making friends. 五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 As you have experienced, life in Grade 9 is much busier. You have tons of homework. You take exams more often. You spend longer hours on your study. You have less free time to play. What’s more, the subjects are becoming more challenging, but you may have a sense of improvement and pride of overcoming difficulties every day. Teng Fei, a 9th grader, has the same experience. At the beginning of this term, he found it hard to get used to the change-of his new life. Luckily, he turned to his head teacher for advice. Gradually, things have changed for better. Now, Teng Fei goes to bed on time at 22:30 and gets up at 6:30 right after the bell rings. He also has an hour of sleep at noon. Good rest makes him full of energy. He is active in class and can follow his teachers. Besides, he runs three laps (圈) after school. Exercise brings him not only full mark in his PE test but also good health. To make good use of time, Teng Fei even does his homework during the breaks between classes. He also tries to memorize English words and Chinese Poems when taking a shower or brushing his teeth. Teng Fei has a studying partner at school. They not only compete with each other but also encourage each other. They make progress together. Winter vacation is coming, but his studying partner will go back to his hometown. He wants to have a new partner to study with in the winter vacation. 46. How is life in Grade 9? ________________ 47. Who did Teng Fei ask for advice? ________________ 48. How long does Teng Fei sleep at noon? ________________ 49. Why does Teng Fei do his homework during the breaks? ________________ 50. What does Teng Fei want to have in the winter vacation? ________________ 51. B. 书面表达 假设你叫李华，你正在寻找一个寒假学习搭子，好好利用初三这个寒假。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封邮件，表示愿意成为腾飞的寒假学习搭子，互帮互助，共同进步。 给腾飞的邮件 成为寒假学习搭子的意愿 介绍你的个人优势： 1. 学科优势。 2. 学习习惯。 3. …… 制定你们的寒假计划： 1. …… 2. …… 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数不少于80。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Teng Fei, I’ve learned that you want a study partner in this winter vacation. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Do you want me to be your study partner? Look forward to your reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$