精品解析：广东省肇庆市封开县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

封开县2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 （范围：七年级上册 时间：90分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 全试卷共6页，56小题，满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音知识（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请选出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。 1. A. how B. handsome C. hour D. house 2. A. winter B. girl C. bird D. nurse 3. A. had B. band C. that D. plane 4. A. else B. leg C. red D. he 5. A. bread B. head C. each D. sweater 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. D 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 how[haʊ]；handsome[ˈhænsəm]；hour[ˈaʊə]；house[haʊs]。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分不发音，其余选项划线部分发[h]。故选C。 【2题详解】 winter[ˈwɪntə]；girl[ɡɜːl]；bird[bɜːd]；nurse[nɜːs]。根据音标可知，A选项划线部分发[ə]，其余选项划线部分发[ɜː]。故选A。 【3题详解】 had[hæd]；band[bænd]；that[ðæt]；plane[pleɪn]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[eɪ]，其余选项划线部分发[æ]。故选D。 【4题详解】 else[els]；leg[leɡ]；red[red]；he[hiː]。根据音标可知，D选项划线部分发[iː]，其余选项划线部分发[e]。故选D。 【5题详解】 bread[bred]；head[hed]；each[iːtʃ]；sweater[ˈswetə(r)]。根据音标可知，C选项划线部分发[iː]，其余选项划线部分发[e]。故选C。 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love ___6___ big family. Here’s a photo ___7___ us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on ___8___ left. He’s very handsome. He often ___9___ tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, ___10___ on his knee. Sam is seven, ___11___ he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story ___12___ night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my ___13___ parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three ___14___: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m ___15___ favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 6. A. me B. my C. mine 7. A. of B. with C. for 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. play B. plays C. playing 10. A. am B. are C. is 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. in B. on C. at 13. A. dad B. dad’s C. dads 14. A. grandchildren B. children C. grandchild 15. A. they B. them C. their 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，作者在文中介绍了自己的家人。 【6题详解】 句意：我爱我的大家庭。 me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据“big family”可知，此处指的是“我的”大家庭，故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：这是我们的照片。 of……的；with和；for为了。 根据“Here’s a photo…us”可知，此处指的是“我们的照片”，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：这是我爸爸，弗雷德，在左边。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。此处特指父亲的位置，应用定冠词the，on the left“在左边”。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他经常和我打网球。 play玩，动词原形；plays玩，三单形式；playing玩，动名词或现在分词。根据“He often”可知，该句是一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词填三单形式。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：我的小弟弟萨姆跪在地上。 am是，第一人称单数主语；are是，复数主语；is是，第三人称单数主语。 根据“My little brother, Sam”可知，此处描述弟弟的状态，且“Sam”是单数，填is。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：萨姆七岁了，他非常喜欢下棋。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“ Sam is seven…he really likes chess”可知，前后两句为并列关系，连接词用and。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：她总是在晚上给我读故事。 in接年/月/季节；on接具体某一天；at在某时刻。根据“night”可知，考查固定表达at night“在晚上”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他们是我爸爸的父母。 dad爸爸；dad’s爸爸的；dads爸爸们。根据“My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle.”可知，此处应该说是爸爸的父母。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我的祖父母有三个孙子：山姆，我的表妹露西和我。 grandchildren孙子（女），名词复数；children孩子，名词复数；grandchild孙子（女），名词单数。根据“Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me.”可知，此处应该说有三个孙辈的孩子，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们经常说我是他们最喜欢的孙女，但我认为他们对我们所有人说的都是一样的！ they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词物主代词。根据“favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us!”可知，此处是说“我是他们的最喜的孙女”，填形容词性物主代词their，修饰“favorite grandchild”。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cindy is my classmate. ___16___ are in Class Seven. She goes to school ___17___ Monday to Friday. She has eight ___18___ at school. She has maths, English, Chinese, geography, ___19___, music, art and science. Cindy’s favorite subject is music. She thinks ___20___ is very great. Cindy plays the ___21___ at school, but she wants to have her own guitar at home. So on her birthday, her parents ___22___ her a nice guitar. Cindy is very ___23___. Her mother says, “You can ___24___ a Music Club and know more about music.” “OK, Mom. Thank you. I’ll ___25___ and find a Music Club this Saturday.” Cindy wants to be a musician. 16. A. They B. We C. She D. You 17. A. from B. for C. at D. about 18. A. lists B. numbers C. books D. subjects 19. A. tennis B. price C. history D. carrot 20. A. one B. it C. this D. that 21. A. guitar B. basketball C. game D. chess 22. A. paint B. put C. play D. buy 23. A. funny B. useful C. happy D. special 24. A. join B. hike C. have D. start 25. A. take B. make C. go D. meet 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者的同学辛迪的学习生活和爱好。 【16题详解】 句意：我们在七班。 They他们；We我们；She她；You你。根据“Cindy is my classmate.”可知，前文介绍了我的同学，此处应该说“我们”在七班。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：她从星期一到星期五上学。 from从；for为了；at在；about关于。表示从某天到某天需要用介词“from”。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她在学校有八门课。 lists列表；numbers数字；books书籍；subjects科目。根据后文开始介绍的“She has maths, English, Chinese, geography,”可知，此处是说在学校有八门课。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：她有数学、英语、语文、地理、历史、音乐、美术和科学 tennis网球；price价格；history历史；carrot胡萝卜。根据“maths, English, Chinese, geography…music, art and science.”可知，此处应该填学习科目。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：她认为它非常棒。 one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。根据“Cindy’s favorite subject is music. She thinks”可知，此处应该用it指代前文的“music”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：辛迪在学校弹吉他，但她想在家里有一把自己的吉他。 guitar吉他；basketball篮球；game游戏；chess象棋。根据后文“but she wants to have her own guitar at home”可知，此处指的她在学校弹吉他，play the guitar“弹吉他”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：所以在她生日那天，她的父母给她买了一把漂亮的吉他。 paint绘画；put放；play玩/演奏；buy买。根据“So on her birthday, her parents…her a nice guitar.”以及语境，应该说生日当天父母给她买了一把吉他。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：辛迪很高兴。 funny有趣的；useful有用的；happy高兴的；special特别的。根据“Cindy is very”以及前文父母给她买了吉他，应该说她很高兴。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：你可以加入一个音乐俱乐部，更多地了解音乐。 join加入；hike远足；have有/进行；start开始。根据“a Music Club”可知，应该说加入音乐俱乐部。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这个星期六我要去找一个音乐俱乐部。 take带走/拿；make制作；go去；meet遇见。根据“and find a Music Club this Saturday.”可知，应该说去找一个音乐俱乐部，go and find“去找”。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Music Club Do you like music? Come and join us! We have the best teachers—Joe and Sarah. They have 15 years of teaching experience. We are looking for new members who can: - play musical instruments - sing beautifully - compose music When: Thursdays, 3:00 p.m. Where: music room Who to contact: musicclub@happyschool.com 26. The Music Club best suits those who can________. A. play basketball well B. draw beautifully C. compose music D. use computer 27. When can you go to the Music Club? A. Thursdays, 3:00 a.m. B. Thursdays, 3:00 p.m. C. Tuesdays, 3:00 a.m. D. Tuesdays, 3:00 a.m. 28. When did Joe and Sarah begin to teach music? A. In 2009 B. In 2010 C. In 2011 D. In 2012 29. How can we join the Music Club? A. Write a letter. B. Call Joe and Sarah. C. Send an e-mail. D. Fill in a form. 30 The text is probably a . A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。本文是一则音乐俱乐部的宣传海报，主要介绍了俱乐部有优秀的老师、对新成员的要求、活动时间地点、联系方式等。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are looking for new members who can: - play musical instruments - sing beautifully - compose music”可知，音乐俱乐部适合会演奏乐器、唱歌优美以及作曲的人，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When: Thursdays, 3:00 p.m.”可知，去音乐俱乐部时间是周四下午三点。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have 15 years of teaching experience.”可知，现在是2025年，15年前是 2010年。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Who to contact: musicclub@happyschool.com”可知，可以通过发送电子邮件加入音乐俱乐部。故选C。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文的内容和格式，这篇文本有明确的活动介绍、时间地点、联系方式等，具有海报的特点，所以这可能是一张海报。故选A。 B Wang Dakang is 88 years old. He lives in Leshan, Sichuan. Grandpa Wang is old, but he never stops learning new things. Let’s learn about his healthy life. Every morning, Grandpa Wang gets up at 4:30 and does exercise. To keep healthy, he usually takes a cold shower at 5:00. Then he starts studying at 6:00—reading newspapers and doing some writing. At 8:00, he cleans his home and has breakfast. After finishing breakfast at 9:00, he reads books for an hour and then learns English for an hour. The time in the afternoon is relaxing for him. At 1:00, he rides his bike to meet his friends. They talk about their daily life. When he comes home at 2:00, he starts to play the piano. He loves music very much. In the evening, he usually watches TV. Then he goes to bed at 10:00. This is Grandpa Wang’s day. He is busy, but he learns a lot every day. 31. Which of the following is NOT true about Grandpa Wang? A. He is from Sichuan. B. He has a healthy life. C. He likes learning things. D. He is seventy-eight years old. 32. When does Grandpa Wang learn English every morning? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 10:00 a.m. 33. What does Grandpa Wang usually do in the afternoon? A. He usually plays the piano. B. He usually cleans his home. C. He usually watches TV. D. He usually does some reading. 34. How long does Grandpa Wang sleep every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For six and a half hours. D. For seven and a half hours. 35. What can we learn from Grandpa Wang’s story? A. Every dog has its day. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Eat to live, but not live to eat. D. We cannot do two things at a time. 【答案】31. D 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述王大康老人在88岁高龄仍坚持学习新内容，并详细介绍了他的作息时间。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Dakang is 88 years old.”可知，王爷爷是88岁，不是78岁。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After finishing breakfast at 9:00, he reads books for an hour and then learns English for an hour.”可知，他每天早上10点学英语。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he comes home at 2:00, he starts to play the piano.”可知，下午他通常弹钢琴。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“hen he goes to bed at 10:00.”以及“Grandpa Wang gets up at 4:30 and does exercise”可知，他睡觉时间为晚上的10点到早上到4点半，共计6个半小时。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述王大康老人在88岁高龄仍坚持学习新内容，体现了“活到老，学到老”的精神。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己家人的介绍，右栏是五个人物介绍，请将左右两栏的人物进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. ___37___ My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food. ___38___ My sister is very good at playing ping-pong. She often plays ping-pong with me. ___39___ My grandpa is old, but he still works on the farm every day. ___40___ My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She just stays at home doing the cooking, cleaning and so on. C. Mr. Longman is a middle-aged man. He teaches English in a middle school. D. Sally is an active girl. She likes playing ping-pong very much. E. Sam likes sport very much, and he is good at playing basketball. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是根据五位同学的介绍，匹配相关的家人。 【36题详解】 根据“My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.”可知，此处介绍了擅长打篮球的哥哥，选项E“萨姆非常喜欢运动，他擅长打篮球。”与之匹配。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food.”可知，此处介绍了会做饭的妈妈，选项B“布朗太太没有工作。她待在家里做饭、打扫卫生等等。”与之匹配。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“My sister is very good at playing ping-pong. She often plays ping-pong with me.”可知，此处介绍了会打乒乓球的妹妹，选项D“萨莉是一个活跃的女孩。她非常喜欢打乒乓球。”与之匹配。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“My grandpa is old, but he still works on the farm every day.”可知，此处介绍了年纪很大但是仍然在农场工作的爷爷，选项A“史密斯先生是一位农民。他很老了，但他很强壮。”与之匹配。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old.”可知，此处介绍了当老师的父亲，选项C“朗曼先生是一位中年男子。他在一所中学教英语。”与之匹配。故选C。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 from favorite like and study classmate first in hobby job tennis play My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am ___41___ Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ___42___ English teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She ___43___ Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s ___44___ name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are ___45___ in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many ___46___. She likes music and she often ___47___ the guitar in her free time. She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is ___48___. We have English classes from Monday to Friday. Sophia is busy but she loves her ___49___. All of my ___50___ like her and her classes. 【答案】41. from 42. favorite 43. likes 44. first 45. studying 46. hobbies 47. plays 48. tennis 49. job 50. classmates 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者最喜欢的英语老师索菲亚的基本信息。 41题详解】 句意：我来自山西太原。根据“Taiyuan, Shanxi”可知，此处指的是“来自”，备选词from符合语境。固定搭配be from“来自”，故填from。 【42题详解】 句意：但是我认为索菲亚是我最喜欢的英语老师。根据“and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ”可知，此处是说“最喜欢的”老师，备选词favorite“最喜欢的”符合语境，修饰名词“English teacher”，故填favorite。 【43题详解】 句意：她非常喜欢山西。根据“Shanxi very much.”可知，此处指的是“非常喜欢”，备选词like“喜欢”符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填likes。 【44题详解】 句意：她女儿的名字叫梅。根据“name is May”可知，此处应该说名字，备选词first符合语境，first name“名字”，为固定搭配。故填first。 【45题详解】 句意：他们在第五中学学习。根据“in the No. 5 Middle School.”可知，应该说“在第五中学学习”，备选词study“学习”符合语境，设空处前是“are”，用现在分词形式studying，构成现在进行时。故填studying。 【46题详解】 句意：索菲亚有很多爱好。根据后文“She likes music”可知，此处是说她有很多爱好，备选词hobby“爱好”符合语境，many接可数名词复数形式“hobbies”，故填hobbies。 【47题详解】 句意：她喜欢音乐，她经常在空闲时间弹吉他。“弹吉他”对应“play the guitar”，备选词play符合语境，主语是单数名词“Sophia”，且该句是一般现在时，动词用三单形式plays，故填plays。 【48题详解】 句意：她也喜欢做运动，她最喜欢的运动是网球。根据“She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is”以及备选词汇可知，备选词tennis“网球”符合语境，故填tennis。 【49题详解】 句意：索菲亚很忙，但她热爱她的工作。根据“Sophia is busy but she loves her ”可知，应该说她热爱工作，备选词job“工作”符合语境，故填job。 【50题详解】 句意：我所有的同学都喜欢她和她的课。根据“All of my”可知，此处指的是“同学”，备选词classmate“同学”符合语境，结合“like”可知，填复数形式“classmates”，故填classmates。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Dear friend, My name is Teresa Lopez. I live in the center of Buenos Aires and I’m twelve and a half years old. I study in a small school in the city. There are only three buildings in the school: a teaching building, an office building and a dining hall. A playground is in the middle of the school, and students and teachers can play sports there in the morning or after school. The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground. Behind the playground, the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right. I enjoy the school life. I’m good at music and languages but I like history best: The history lessons are so interesting. When I’m older. I want to be a film star or a dancer, but my parents don’t think that’s a good idea! I like meeting lots of different people, and I’d like to travel around the world. I have only been to the USA, but next summer I hope to visit China. That’s why I’m looking for a pen friend in China. Please send me an email and tell me about your school and your life. Yours, Teresa 51. How old is Teresa? __________________________________________________________ 52. How many buildings are there in her school? __________________________________________________________ 53. Where is the teaching building? __________________________________________________________ 54. Why does she like history? __________________________________________________________ 55. Which country does she hope to visit next summer? __________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 56. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Teresa Lopez下学期将会作为交换生来到你校学习。她发邮件向你询问关于你们学校的情况，请你参考以下平面图写一封邮件回复她。 内容包括： 1. 介绍学校的建筑物如教学楼、图书馆、操场等，不少于2个地方； 2. 说明课程安排，你最喜欢的科目及原因； 3. 表达你对她到来的欢迎与期待。 注意： （1）可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Teresa, Hi! I’m Li Hua. How are you doing? In your last letter you asked me about my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】51. She is twelve and a half years old. 52. Three./There are three buildings in her school. 53. It’s between the school gate and the playground./Between the school gate and the playground. 54. Because the history lessons are interesting. 55. She hopes to visit China next summer./China. 56. 例文： Dear Teresa, Hi! I’m Li Hua. How are you doing? In your last letter you asked me about my school. Let me introduce it to you. Our school is a beautiful school with three teaching buildings, one office building, a library and a big playground. I like the playground best because I love to play football with my classmates on it after class. For our courses, we have eight classes a day from eight o’clock in the morning to five thirty in the afternoon. And we study Chinese, maths, English, history, politics and so on. I like Chinese best because it’s interesting. There are many after-school activities, such as the School Sports Meeting, the Reading Competition and the School Fashion Show. You’ll love it if you come to our school. I hope you will come to our school soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Teresa Lopez的个人信息、学校生活及个人爱好。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“I’m twelve and a half years old.”可知，Teresa12岁半了。故填She is twelve and a half years old. 【52题详解】 根据第一段“There are only three buildings in the school”可知，她的学校有三栋楼。故填Three./There are three buildings in her school. 【53题详解】 根据第一段“The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground.”可知，教学楼在学校大门和操场之间。故填It’s between the school gate and the playground./Between the school gate and the playground. 【54题详解】 根据第二段“I like history best: The history lessons are so interesting.”可知，她最喜欢历史，因为历史课很有趣。故填Because the history lessons are interesting. 【55题详解】 根据第三段“but next summer I hope to visit China.”可知，明年夏天Teresa打算去中国。故填She hopes to visit China next summer./China. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文一篇电子邮件； ②时态：主要为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍学校的具体情况，包括建筑、课程等； 第二步，介绍你喜欢的科目及原因； 第三步，介绍学校的课外活动都有哪些； 第四步，书写结语，期盼Teresa的到来。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce...to... 把……介绍给…… ②like...best 最喜欢…… ③such as 例如 [高分句型] ①I like the playground best because I love to play football with my classmates on it after class. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②You’ll love it if you come to our school. (if引导的条件状语从句) ③I hope you will come to our school soon. (省略that的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 封开县2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量监测 七年级英语 （范围：七年级上册 时间：90分钟 满分：90分） 说明： 1. 全试卷共6页，56小题，满分为90分。考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音知识（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请选出画线部分与其他三个读音不同的选项。 1. A. how B. handsome C. hour D. house 2. A. winter B. girl C. bird D. nurse 3. A. had B. band C. that D. plane 4. A. else B. leg C. red D. he 5. A. bread B. head C. each D. sweater 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Hi, I’m Lily from Ireland. I love ___6___ big family. Here’s a photo ___7___ us. I’m the one with the pink hat. This is my dad, Fred, on ___8___ left. He’s very handsome. He often ___9___ tennis with me. My little brother, Sam, ___10___ on his knee. Sam is seven, ___11___ he really likes chess. My mum, Jane, is on the right. She’s beautiful and kind. She always reads me a story ___12___ night. My grandparents, Jack and Sarah, are in the middle. They’re my ___13___ parents. They have a dog. His name is Oscar. My grandparents have three ___14___: Sam, my cousin Lucy, and me. They often say I’m ___15___ favorite grandchild, but I think they say the same thing to all of us! 6. A. me B. my C. mine 7. A. of B. with C. for 8. A. a B. an C. the 9. A. play B. plays C. playing 10. A. am B. are C. is 11. A. and B. but C. or 12. A. in B. on C. at 13. A. dad B. dad’s C. dads 14. A. grandchildren B. children C. grandchild 15. A. they B. them C. their 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Cindy is my classmate. ___16___ are in Class Seven. She goes to school ___17___ Monday to Friday. She has eight ___18___ at school. She has maths, English, Chinese, geography, ___19___, music, art and science. Cindy’s favorite subject is music. She thinks ___20___ is very great. Cindy plays the ___21___ at school, but she wants to have her own guitar at home. So on her birthday, her parents ___22___ her a nice guitar. Cindy is very ___23___. Her mother says, “You can ___24___ a Music Club and know more about music.” “OK, Mom. Thank you. I’ll ___25___ and find a Music Club this Saturday.” Cindy wants to be a musician. 16. A. They B. We C. She D. You 17. A. from B. for C. at D. about 18. A. lists B. numbers C. books D. subjects 19. A. tennis B. price C. history D. carrot 20. A. one B. it C. this D. that 21. A. guitar B. basketball C. game D. chess 22. A. paint B. put C. play D. buy 23. A. funny B. useful C. happy D. special 24. A. join B. hike C. have D. start 25 A. take B. make C. go D. meet 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Music Club Do you like music? Come and join us! We have the best teachers—Joe and Sarah. They have 15 years of teaching experience. We are looking for new members who can: - play musical instruments - sing beautifully - compose music When: Thursdays, 3:00 p.m. Where: music room Who to contact: musicclub@happyschool.com 26. The Music Club best suits those who can________. A. play basketball well B. draw beautifully C. compose music D. use computer 27. When can you go to the Music Club? A. Thursdays, 3:00 a.m. B. Thursdays, 3:00 p.m. C. Tuesdays, 3:00 a.m. D. Tuesdays, 3:00 a.m. 28. When did Joe and Sarah begin to teach music? A. In 2009 B. In 2010 C. In 2011 D. In 2012 29 How can we join the Music Club? A. Write a letter. B. Call Joe and Sarah. C. Send an e-mail. D. Fill in a form. 30. The text is probably a . A. poster B. diary C. poem D. report B Wang Dakang is 88 years old. He lives in Leshan, Sichuan. Grandpa Wang is old, but he never stops learning new things. Let’s learn about his healthy life. Every morning, Grandpa Wang gets up at 4:30 and does exercise. To keep healthy, he usually takes a cold shower at 5:00. Then he starts studying at 6:00—reading newspapers and doing some writing. At 8:00, he cleans his home and has breakfast. After finishing breakfast at 9:00, he reads books for an hour and then learns English for an hour. The time in the afternoon is relaxing for him. At 1:00, he rides his bike to meet his friends. They talk about their daily life. When he comes home at 2:00, he starts to play the piano. He loves music very much. In the evening, he usually watches TV. Then he goes to bed at 10:00. This is Grandpa Wang’s day. He is busy, but he learns a lot every day. 31. Which of the following is NOT true about Grandpa Wang? A. He is from Sichuan. B. He has a healthy life. C. He likes learning things. D. He is seventy-eight years old. 32. When does Grandpa Wang learn English every morning? A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 8:00 a.m. C. At 9:00 a.m. D. At 10:00 a.m. 33. What does Grandpa Wang usually do in the afternoon? A. He usually plays the piano. B. He usually cleans his home. C. He usually watches TV. D. He usually does some reading. 34. How long does Grandpa Wang sleep every day? A. For six hours. B. For seven hours. C. For six and a half hours. D. For seven and a half hours. 35. What can we learn from Grandpa Wang’s story? A. Every dog has its day. B. One is never too old to learn. C. Eat to live, but not live to eat. D. We cannot do two things at a time. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位同学对自己家人的介绍，右栏是五个人物介绍，请将左右两栏的人物进行配对，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___36___ My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well. ___37___ My mother is a housewife She can cook very delicious food. ___38___ My sister is very good at playing ping-pong. She often plays ping-pong with me. ___39___ My grandpa is old but he still works on the farm every day. ___40___ My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old. A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong. B. Mrs. Brown doesn’t have a job. She just stays at home doing the cooking, cleaning and so on. C. Mr. Longman is a middle-aged man. He teaches English in a middle school. D. Sally is an active girl. She likes playing ping-pong very much. E. Sam likes sport very much, and he is good at playing basketball. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 from favorite like and study classmate first in hobby job tennis play My name is Zhang Li. I’m 15 years old. I am ___41___ Taiyuan, Shanxi. I am a middle school student and I love all of my teachers. But I think Sophia is my ___42___ English teacher. Sophia comes from the UK. She ___43___ Shanxi very much. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her daughter’s ___44___ name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are ___45___ in the No. 5 Middle School. Sophia has many ___46___. She likes music and she often ___47___ the guitar in her free time. She also likes doing sports and her favorite sport is ___48___. We have English classes from Monday to Friday Sophia is busy but she loves her ___49___. All of my ___50___ like her and her classes. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 Dear friend, My name is Teresa Lopez. I live in the center of Buenos Aires and I’m twelve and a half years old. I study in a small school in the city. There are only three buildings in the school: a teaching building, an office building and a dining hall. A playground is in the middle of the school, and students and teachers can play sports there in the morning or after school. The black teaching building is between the school gate and the playground. Behind the playground, the white office building is on the left and the yellow dining hall is on the right. I enjoy the school life. I’m good at music and languages but I like history best: The history lessons are so interesting. When I’m older. I want to be a film star or a dancer, but my parents don’t think that’s a good idea! I like meeting lots of different people, and I’d like to travel around the world. I have only been to the USA, but next summer I hope to visit China. That’s why I’m looking for a pen friend in China. Please send me an email and tell me about your school and your life. Yours, Teresa 51. How old is Teresa? __________________________________________________________ 52. How many buildings are there in her school? __________________________________________________________ 53. Where is the teaching building? __________________________________________________________ 54. Why does she like history? __________________________________________________________ 55. Which country does she hope to visit next summer? __________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 56. 假设你是李华，你的笔友Teresa Lopez下学期将会作为交换生来到你校学习。她发邮件向你询问关于你们学校的情况，请你参考以下平面图写一封邮件回复她。 内容包括： 1. 介绍学校的建筑物如教学楼、图书馆、操场等，不少于2个地方； 2. 说明课程安排，你最喜欢的科目及原因； 3. 表达你对她到来的欢迎与期待。 注意： （1）可在图表提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Teresa, Hi! I’m Li Hua. How are you doing? In your last letter you asked me about my school. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$