内容正文:
时态&语态
一、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. My bike ________________(steal) last night, so I walked to school this morning.
2. The person who is the earliest will get what he or she ________________(want).
3. The old man is badly ill. He must ________________(send) to the hospital right away.
4. Andy fell off the tree and ________________(break) his leg.
5. As soon as he ________________(offer) a well-paid job, he called his parents to tell them the good news.
6. Li Hua ________________(study) 3,000 English words since he started to learn English.
7. Animals that are ________________(lock) in zoos don’t feel happy.
8. Michael’s sister ________________(finish) her English lesson at 5 every Sunday and goes home at 5:30.
9. The young reporter is quite nervous because he ________________(interview) the famous actor tomorrow.
10. To learn English well, students should ________________(encourage) to speak English as much as possible.
11. Emily ________________(exercise) every day to keep healthy.
12. There ________________(be) a lot of food and drinks available at the party tomorrow.
13. The engineer can’t finish the task until he ________________(give) one more week.
14. Look! Many people ________________(lie) on the beach to enjoy the sunshine.
15. Didn’t you teacher tell you that sound ________________(travel) more slowly than light?
16. Chinese ________________(speak) by the most people in the world.
17. Mr.Black ________________(teach) English in this school for 20 years.
18. As the old saying ________________(go), “It’s no use crying over spilt milk.”
19. Yesterday, Linda ________________(invite) to go to Amy’s birthday party.
20. The cake ________________(smell) terrible, so I didn’t eat it.
21. Try to be active every day and your body ________________(thank) you later.
22. The number of tigers ________________(become) smaller and smaller now.
23. People in different countries ________________(behave) differently at the dinner table.
24. Miss Wang often ________________(divide) the class into 6 groups to practice English.
25. I will tell her the news when she ________________(come) to see me next week.
26. I don’t have a volleyball, but my cousin Bill ________________(do).
27. What I think is that more and more people ________________(buy) electric cars sooner or later.
28. It is said that the harder you work, the more progress you ________________(make).
29. Peter ________________(have) supper with his parents yesterday when the phone rang.
30. So far, the population of this city ________________(reach) 32 million.
31. He told his mother that he ________________(run) out of money to buy new clothes.
32. We are happy to see that more than one student ________________(deal) with the hard problem without anyone’s help.
33. Hurry up, Lucy! Your friend ________________(wait) for you at the school gate now.
34. Danny is an artist. He ________________(begin) to draw pictures at the age of four.
35. Luckily no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire ________________(rise) straightly up in the air.
二、单项选择。
1. —When will you tell him the good news?
—I will tell him about it as soon as he ______ back.
A.come
B.comes
C.will come
D.came
2. I ______ my homework when my mother came in.
A.did
B.was doing
C.had done
D.have done
3. —You look tired!
—My husband ______ football matches all night. That’s too noisy!
A.watches
B.has watched
C.was watching
D.will watch
4. —What did Mr.Jones do before he moved here?
—He ______ a city bus for over twenty years.
A.is driving
B.drove
C.drives
D.has driven
5. My father ______ his bike to work every day instead of driving.
A.riding
B.ride
C.rides
D.will ride
6. —What’s that noise, Tom?
—Oh, some children ______ in the yard.
A.play
B.played
C.are playing
D.were playing
7. I saw Julia in January and I ______ her since then.
A.don’t see
B.didn’t see
C.won’t see
D.haven’t seen
8. The Los Angeles ______ the 34th Olympic Games in 2028 and I really look forward to it.
A.held
B.was holding
C.has held
D.will hold
9. In my school days, I ______ a lot of reading in English every day. That was how I learned English at that time.
A.do
B.did
C.have done
D.will do
10. —Mum, can I go to the zoo with Jack?
—When your homework ______ you can.
A.is done
B.was done
C.does
D.did
11. Many changes ______ in my hometown in the past few years.
A.took place
B.were taken place
C.have taken place
D.have been taken place
12. The dishes your mother cooks ______ really delicious.
A.is tasted
B.are tasted
C.taste
D.tastes
13. You had better go over what you have learnt as often as possible or you ______ it easily.
A.will forget
B.forgets
C.forgot
D.is forgetting
14. —I called you last night but nobody answered the phone.
—Maybe I ______ to music at that time.
A.am listening
B.was listening
C.will listen
D.listen
15. Nothing will change unless much attention ______ to the situation.
A.pays
B.will be paid
C.is paid
D.paid
16. —Sorry to keep you waiting. I was doing homework and I completely ______ the time.
—It doesn’t matter. Let’s go now.
A.forgot
B.have forgotten
C.will forget
D.forget
17. —Could you tell me when you ______ the new smartphone?
—Well, I ______ it for a month.
A.have bought, have had
B.bought, have bought
C.have bought, have kept
D.bought, have had
18. I ______ China for three months and this is the first time I’ve tried on hanfu.
A.have gone to
B.have been to
C.have arrived in
D.have been in
19. A talk on Chinese history ______ in the school hall next week.
A.be given
B.has been given
C.will be given
D.will give
20. It was the third time that I ______ in at his office.
A.have dropped
B.had dropped
C.dropped
D.was dropping
21. He ______ in bed all day long because he had a headache.
A.lie
B.lay
C.laid
D.lied
22. I don’t know if it ______ sunny tomorrow. If it ______ sunny, I will go fishing.
A.will be, is
B.is, will be
C.will be, is going to be
D.is, is
23. This novel must be great. My sister ______ it five times.
A.reads
B.has read
C.is reading
D.was reading
24. —It’s time to work now.
—OK. I’ll wake Karl up. He ______ for over an hour.
A.has fallen asleep
B.fell asleep
C.has been asleep
D.falls asleep
25. —Where ______ in the last few years?
—I ______ to Russia three years ago.
A.have you been, went
B.were you, have gone
C.have you gone, went
D.have you been, have been
26. He looks happy when he knows his grades. It seems he ______ the test.
A.will pass
B.passing
C.is passing
D.has passed
27. I couldn’t find my smartphone. I think I ______ it in the library.
A.forgot
B.left
C.forget
D.leave
28. There ______ a bank behind the park, but it was taken down last year.
A.was used to have
B.was used to be
C.used to be
D.used to have
29. —Shared bikes ______ our daily lives more convenient.
—Yes.It is one of the “four new great inventions” of modern China.
A.was making
B.will make
C.have made
D.had made
30. —I saw Mr.White just now. Surprisingly, he is in good health now.
—Yeah, he ______ a lot, but he has given it up.
A.smokes
B.smoked
C.will smoke
D.is smoking
31. —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
—I ______. It’s not safe.
A.agree
B.agreed
C.will agree
D.had agreed
32. I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars ______ enough.
A.was
B.are
C.is
D.were
33. The train ______ for thirty minutes.
A.left
B.has left
C.is leaving
D.has been away
34. —I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the college.
—Me too.Teachers ______ very much there.
A.need
B.are needing
C.are needed
D.is needed
35. The life we were used to ______ greatly since 1980.
A.change
B.has changed
C.changing
D.have changed
三、句型转换。
1. People use metal for making machines.(改为被动语态)
Metal ________ ________ for making machines by people.
2. The task is going to be finished in two days.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ is the task going to be finished?
3. I heard the girl sing in the next room.(改为被动语态)
The girl was heard ________ ________ in the next room.
4. The news spread across the country like wildfire.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the news ________ across the country like wildfire?
5. Greg has to drive the kids to school before going to work.(改为否定句)
Greg ________ ________ to drive the kids to school before going to work.
6. Mary had some French food yesterday with her mother.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mary have some French food with her mother?
7. Mike has already finished the work on time.(改为否定句)
Mike ________ finished the work on time ________ .
8. The tech company chose some smart robots for display at the ceremony.(改为被动语态)
Some smart robots ________ ________ for display by the tech company at the ceremony.
9. The show we had been looking forward to was put off until next Monday.(改为一般疑问句)
________ the show we had been looking forward to ________ off until next Monday?
10. Jack used to read stories to his daughter when she was little.(改为否定句)
Jack ________ ________ to read stories to his daughter when she was little.
11. He has read 100 books in the past three years.(改为一般疑问句)
________ he ________ 100 books in the past three years?
12. Group Three are cleaning the classroom now.(改为否定句)
Group Three ________ ________ the classroom now.
13. We can train some kinds of dogs to guide blind people.(改为被动语态)
Some kinds of dogs can ________ ________ to guide blind people.
14. You will achieve success through hard work.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you achieve success?
15. Mr.Green has been in Beijing for three years.(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ has Mr.Green been in Beijing?
16. treated, of all skin colors, are, in that country, people, fairly (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
17. volunteering, can, more responsible, students, learn to be, from (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
18. life today, life in 2050, different, completely, will be, from (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
19. to the hospital, had better, send, you, him, as soon as possible (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
20. come to school, every morning, the first, is, our class teacher, always, to (连词成句)
____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
2. was stolen
3. wants
4. be sent
5. broke
6. was offered
7. has studied
8. locked
9. finishes
10. will interview/is going to interview
11. be encouraged
12. exercises
13. will be/is going to be
14. is given
15. are lying
16. travels
17. is spoken
18. has taught
19. goes
20. was invited
21. smelt
22. will thank
23. is becoming
24. behave
25. divides
26. comes
27. does
28. will buy
29. will make
30. was having
31. has reached
32. had run
33. has dealt
34. is waiting
35. began
36. rose
2、
3、 单项选择。
1—5 CBCDC
6—10 CDDBA
11—15 CCABC
16—20 ADDCB
21—25 BABCA
26—30 DBCCB
31—35 ABDCB
4、
5、 句型转换。
1.
2. is used
3. How soon
4. to sing
5. Did spread
6. doesn’t have
7. When did
8. hasn’t yet
9. were chosen
10. was put
11. didn’t use/ used not
12. Has read
13. aren’t cleaning
14. be trained
15. How will
16. How long
17. People of all skin colors are treated fairly in that country.
18. Students can learn to be more responsible from volunteering.
19. Life in 2050 will be completely different from life today.
20. You had better send him to the hospital as soon as possible.
21. Our class teacher is always the first to come to school every morning.
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