内容正文:
Unit8 revision
Grammar ----定语从句
What kinds of music do I like ?
I like dance music .
I like exciting music .
I like music with strong rhythm(节奏).
(名词作定语)
(形容词作定语)
(介词短语作定语)
定语attributive
lyrics
I like music.
The music has great lyrics (抒情词).
I like music that /which has great lyrics .
定语从句:Attributive Clause
定义:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子叫定语从句。
I like lyrics.
The lyrics give me energy.
I like lyrics
give me energy.
that /which
Join the sentences together:
I like musicians .
The musicians play different kinds of music.
I like musicians that/who play different kinds of music.
定语从句
先行词
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词
关系代词
who/which/that
1.引导定语从句
2.在从句中代替先行词
主语
Join the sentences together :
I like singers .
The singers can sing and dance .
I like singers
can sing and dance .
who/that
定语从句
先行词
关系代词
主语
Join the sentences:
I like music .
I can sing along with the music .
I like music that/which I can sing with.
定语从句
先行词
关系代词
who/which/that
1.引导定语从句
2.在从句中代替先行词
主语
主语
宾语
宾语
Join the sentences:
I like music. I can dance to the music .
I like music that/which I can dance to .
定语从句
先行词
关系代词
宾语
Task1:Listen and complete the lyrics with “who/which/that”.
1.Open up your mind let your fantasies unwind
In this darkness ______ you know you cannot fight
2. I close my eyes
and I can see the world _______’s waiting up for me ______ I call my own .
which
that
that
3. Or are you someone out there _______’s a little like me ______ knows keep down I ’m not where I ’m meant to be
who
who
A detective is someone who looks for clues to something important.
Conan is a detective who/that appears in a cartoon series popular among teenagers all over the world.
We are now checking the scene for more clues which will help solve the case.
We need information which/that will help solve the case.
who
which/that
Rules:
1.先行词是 时,关系代词用 ,先行词是
时,关系代词用 。
人
who/that
物
which/that
以下情况只能用that
1. 先行词既有指人又有指物
2. 当先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级时,有the only,the very 等修饰时
3. 先行词是all, much,anything,something, nothing等不定代词
4. 主句是以who/which开头的特殊疑问句时
attention
5. The students _____________ are visiting the natural museum are very interested in the dinosaurs.
that/which
which/that
which/that
which/that
who/that
Task 2:Choose ”who/that/which”
1. The books _______________ I borrowed from the library was new .
2. The ID card _____________ I lost last week was found in a supermarket.
3. The newspapers _________________ we have collected will be recycled.
4. Most of the cars ______________ were stolen have not been found yet.
6.Chinese are the ones ___________best understand the nature of tea .
who/that
宾语
宾语
宾语
主语
主语
主语
Something is familiar
Like a dream but not quite hold
I can sense you there
Like a friend _____________
Show yourself
It's your turn
Are you the one __________________
All of my life
Show yourself
I'm no longer trembling
Here I am
I’ve come so far
You are the answer _________________
All of my life
Task 3:Listen and enjoy
I can reach
I've always known
I've been looking for
I've waited for
Are you the one (who/that)I've been looking for
You are the answer (that) I've waited for
Are you the one (who/that)I've been looking for
You are the answer ( that) I've waited for
Are you someone who is a little bit like me ?
I can see the world that’s waiting up for me .
Rules:
2.关系代词在定语从句中作_______时,不可省;
作______时,可省
主语
宾语
Task 4: Can “who/that/which” be left out?
1.Is there anything that you are interested in.
2.The boy who lost his bike is very sad.
3.I want to see the film which is just on show.
4.I will never forget the day that I spent in the mountain village.
Rules:
2.关系代词在定语从句中作_______时,不可省;
作______时,可省
主语
宾语
1.China is a country which have a long history.
2.He is an old man who never laughs.
3.Here are some kids that are made of silk.
4.I enjoy watching a superhero who always saves the world.
Rules:
3.关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,谓语动词的________,
应与________保持一致。
先行词
单复数
has
1.I like trees ________________ 我喜欢绿色的树。
2.like the sky __________________ 我喜欢充满阳光的天空。
3.I like the moon _______________ 我喜欢会笑的月亮。
4.I like the world ________________ 我喜欢充满爱的世界。
5.I love the friends________________ 我爱关心我的朋友。
6.I love the friends________________ 我爱永不说再见的朋友。
7.I love the friends_________________ 我爱让我开心的朋友。
You are all my sunshine.
that / which are green.
Task 5 Translation
that /which is full of sunshine.
that / which is able to smile.
that / which is full of love .
that / who care for me.
who / that never say bye .
who / that make me happy.
1.I like trees ________________
2.like the sky __________________
3.I like the moon _______________
4.I like the world ________________
5.I love the friends________________
6.I love the friends________________
7.I love the friends_________________
You are all my sunshine.
that are green.
Enjoy
that is full of sunshine.
that is able to smile.
that is full of love .
who care for me.
who never say bye .
who make me happy.
There is a character that never catches sheep .
There’s a character who is afraid of wife.
Guessing
Use Attributive Clause to describe a word
One student guess
Group 1
Group 2
Homework
1.Describe your favourite films you like.
(5sentences with Attributive Clause.)
2.Read the textbook from page 112 to 114carefully.
Thank you !
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