Unit 2 Travelling around the world Section 4 Culture&Cross-Curricular - 【帮课堂】2024-2025学年七年级英语下册同步学与练（沪教版2024）

2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 2 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与社会→历史、社会与文化→世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 主题内容： 围绕话题travelling around the world，识别一个旅游目的地受欢迎的因素，找到旅游目的地的关键信息，制定假期旅行计划，谈论环游世界的意义。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关旅游的材料；能针对旅游的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关国家公园的语篇，捕捉有重点信息； （3）学生能够描述旅游胜地的基本信息；描述一个旅游胜地受欢迎的原因，描述可看的东西和可做的事。 2.语言技能：能听懂以世界旅游为话题的对话或短文，能和对方讨论自己的旅游计划，能读懂以旅游为话题的语篇，能写文章介绍旅游景点。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，介绍一个景点或城市。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解世界各国的风景名胜，培养对异国文化的兴趣。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 政府 2. n. 火山 3. n. 山脉 4. n. 雪地机动车 5. n. 狼 ② 动词 1. v. 延伸，绵延 2. v. 了解到，查明 ③ 形容词 1. adj. 独特的 2. adj. 濒危的 3. adj. 巨大的 4. adj. 野生的/n. 自然环境 二、重点词汇 1. 国家公园 2. 建立，组建 3. 例如 4. 濒危野生动物 5. 被……覆盖 6. 在野外 7. 一整年 8. ……的家园 9. 在……的底部 10. 把……变成 三、重点句型 1. 政府建立了国家公园去保护我们的自然遗产。 Governments have national parks to save our natural heritage. 2. 在公园里，超过70%的面积被森林所覆盖。 Over 70% of the park forest. 3. 你可以发现熊猫们的邻居，例如金丝猴和猎豹。 You can discover the pandas’ neighbours, golden monkeys and leopards. 4. 这个公园是超过1600只野生大熊猫的家园。 This park is over 1,600 wild giant pandas. ►问题一：“例如”的两种表达？ 【点拨】例句：Governments have set up national parks to save our natural heritage, such as unique landscape and endangered wildlife. such as和for example都可以表示例如，区别如下 词组 标点特征 使用方法 such as 词组后不需要逗号 such as + 名词/名词短语/动名词 for example 词组后要加逗号 for example, + 句子 例如：I have many hobbies, such as swimming, running, playing basketball and so on. I have many hobbies. For example, I like swimming. 【典例】Donald keeps many pets, cats, dogs and birds. A. such that B. for example C. for examples D. such as 【答案】D 【解析】表示“例如”是such as和for example，所以A和C排除。for example后要有逗号，故选D。 【变式练】 There is so much to do in Guangzhou. , we can have morning tea at the restaurant. A. Such as B. Such so C. For example D. For examples 【答案】C 【解析】本空后有逗号，用for example表示“例如”，故选C。 ►问题二：set up的使用场景？ 【点拨】例句：Governments have set up national parks to save our natural heritage. set up多用于表示： ① 建立、创立（组织、公司、机构、项目等）。如They set up a music club at school this year. ② 制定（法律、规则、政策等）。如My parents set up some rules for me. ③ 安排、准备（活动、会议、约会等）。如We need to set up a meeting to discuss this. ④ 竖起、建起（某个物体、建筑物）。如The company is planning to set up a new factory here. 其他set 的词组： set off/out出发 set down 写下、记下 set sail 起航 【典例】They a new company together.. A. set out B. set down C. set up D. set sail 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们一起创立了一家新公司。故选C。 【变式练】They at 1:00 a.m. to go home by car. A. set down B. set up C. set sail D. set off 【答案】1. D 【解析】1. 句意：他们在凌晨1点出发开车回家。故选D。 基础过关 一、根据首字母填写单词。 1. The g is planning to build a new highway. 2. The w is a kind of wild animal, looking like a dog. 3. The v erupted（喷发）last year, killing about 600 people. 4. I didn’t r you were coming today. 5. The panda is an e animal. 二、选择题 1. The forest is home many wild animals. A. of B. for C. to D. at 2. Is the golden monkey a kind of animal? A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered 3. The lion gave birth to a baby the wild. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. The museum a special area for children to learn about the city’s history. A. set out B. set up C. set sail D. set down 5. Finally, he turned his hobby his career（职业生涯）. A. on B. in C. out D. into 能力提升 一、完形填空 Many people like travelling during the holidays. They go to 1 , the seaside, or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency (旅行社) can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. All the holiday is 7 a “package holiday (包价旅游)”. You needn’t worry 8 anything. 9 is to say, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you—the train ticket or plane ticket, the hotel, the activities, and so on. 1. A. school B. shops C. hills D. factories 2. A. history B. music C. country D. city 3. A. spend B. choose C. plan D. visit 4. A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city 5. A. water B. day C. space D. money 6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 7. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called 8. A. of B. about C. at D. on 9. A. That B. What C. How D. It 10. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 二、阅读理解 A In a highly expected return to a world of magic and wonder, the second-biggest Disneyland in the world—Shanghai Disneyland—opened again on June 30th, 2022. You can immerse (沉浸) yourself in the magic of Disney’s storytelling. Please join us to find out the hidden magic of Disney!     Mickey Avenue When you enter the park, you’ll first arrive at Mickey Avenue. Everyone’s favourite Disney Friends live here! All day long, your favourite Disney characters will say hello to you. It’s the season for ice cream! You can go to II Paperino for LinaBell-themed ice cream if you enjoy eating ice cream. It also serves different kinds of cold drinks.     Enchanted Storybook Castle (城堡) From sunrise to sunset, from autumn and winter to spring and summer, the Enchanted Storybook Castle is always shining! It’s the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. At night, you can’t miss ILLUMINATE—the night-time show! Along with the fireworks, scenes (场景) from classic Disney movies will come to life.     Treasure Cove Shanghai Disneyland’s Treasure Cove is the first Disneyland pirate-themed (海盗主题的) park in the world. As soon as you arrive, you’ll become a member of the Pirates of the Caribbean (加勒比海盗). Join us to do battle for the Sunken Treasure! There are also many amazing shops for you! You can buy your dream Disney clothes, toys and more. In a word, welcome to Shanghai Disneyland to experience the magical world! 1. What is the second biggest Disneyland in the world? A. Hong Kong Disneyland. B. Tokyo Disneyland. C. Shanghai Disneyland. D. California Disneyland. 2. Who may say hello to you on Mickey Avenue? A. B. C. D. 3. When can a visitor enjoy ILLUMINATE? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. D. At midnight. 4. What do we know about Shanghai Disneyland? A. Its Treasure Cove is the first Disneyland pirate-themed park in the world. B. Mickey Avenue is the last place you arrive when you go into it. C. It only sells LinaBell-themed ice cream at II Paperino. D. Autumn and winter are the best time to go to Enchanted Storybook Castle. 5. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A fashion magazine. B. A science website. C. A movie poster. D. A travel guide. B （2023广东一模） Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It’s the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You’ll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including the giant panda (大熊猫), the golden monkey and other national protected animals.Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No.120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Phone: 020-38377572 Opening hours: 8:00—18:00 The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday) . Price of Tickets: ☆Adult: ￥20 ☆Child: ￥10 ☆For free: *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height. *People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou. Things to Remember: ☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children’s Zoo. ☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ☆No Other Pets Are Allowed! ☆Photography Is Welcome! If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you. 1. The main office clerk is on duty ________. A. at 5 pm on Wednesday B. at 10 am on Saturday C. at 9 pm on Sunday D. at 10 pm on Friday 2. If Mr. Brown brings his two 1.3-metre ­tall sons to the zoo, he has to pay ________. A. ￥20 B. ￥30 C. ￥40 D. ￥50 3. You should pay attention to ________ things if you go to Guangzhou Zoo. A. one B. two C. three D. four 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guangzhou Zoo is the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. B. People can only go to the Family Farm to feed the animals. C. People can throw food to the animals or tease them. D. People can tell the zoo officers if they have any problem. 5. This passage is probably a (n) ________. A. warning B. advertisement C. notice D. announcement 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度沪教版英语7年级 下 Unit 2 主题内容 学习目标 主题范畴: 人与社会→历史、社会与文化→世界主要国家的文化习俗与文化景观、节假日与庆祝活动 主题内容： 围绕话题travelling around the world，识别一个旅游目的地受欢迎的因素，找到旅游目的地的关键信息，制定假期旅行计划，谈论环游世界的意义。 1. 语言知识: （1）能听懂有关旅游的材料；能针对旅游的话题，与他人进行日常交流； （2）能读懂有关国家公园的语篇，捕捉有重点信息； （3）学生能够描述旅游胜地的基本信息；描述一个旅游胜地受欢迎的原因，描述可看的东西和可做的事。 2.语言技能：能听懂以世界旅游为话题的对话或短文，能和对方讨论自己的旅游计划，能读懂以旅游为话题的语篇，能写文章介绍旅游景点。 3.学习策略: 能小组合作，介绍一个景点或城市。 4.文化意识:学完本单元后，学生能够了解世界各国的风景名胜，培养对异国文化的兴趣。 自主学习任务一：背默词汇 一、重点单词 ① 名词 1. n. 政府 2. n. 火山 3. n. 山脉 4. n. 雪地机动车 5. n. 狼 【答案】1. government 2. volcano 3. range 4. snowmobile 5. wolf ② 动词 1. v. 延伸，绵延 2. v. 了解到，查明 【答案】1. stretch 2. discover ③ 形容词 1. adj. 独特的 2. adj. 濒危的 3. adj. 巨大的 4. adj. 野生的/n. 自然环境 【答案】1. unique 2. endangered 3. huge 4. wild 二、重点词汇 1. 国家公园 2. 建立，组建 3. 例如 4. 濒危野生动物 5. 被……覆盖 6. 在野外 7. 一整年 8. ……的家园 9. 在……的底部 10. 把……变成 【答案】1. national park 2. set up 3. such as 4. endangered wildlife 5. be covered by 6. in the wild 7. all year round 8. the home to... 9. at the bottom of 10. turn...into... 三、重点句型 1. 政府建立了国家公园去保护我们的自然遗产。 Governments have national parks to save our natural heritage. 2. 在公园里，超过70%的面积被森林所覆盖。 Over 70% of the park forest. 3. 你可以发现熊猫们的邻居，例如金丝猴和猎豹。 You can discover the pandas’ neighbours, golden monkeys and leopards. 4. 这个公园是超过1600只野生大熊猫的家园。 This park is over 1,600 wild giant pandas. 【答案】1. set up 2. is covered by 3. such as 4. home to ►问题一：“例如”的两种表达？ 【点拨】例句：Governments have set up national parks to save our natural heritage, such as unique landscape and endangered wildlife. such as和for example都可以表示例如，区别如下 词组 标点特征 使用方法 such as 词组后不需要逗号 such as + 名词/名词短语/动名词 for example 词组后要加逗号 for example, + 句子 例如：I have many hobbies, such as swimming, running, playing basketball and so on. I have many hobbies. For example, I like swimming. 【典例】Donald keeps many pets, cats, dogs and birds. A. such that B. for example C. for examples D. such as 【答案】D 【解析】表示“例如”是such as和for example，所以A和C排除。for example后要有逗号，故选D。 【变式练】 There is so much to do in Guangzhou. , we can have morning tea at the restaurant. A. Such as B. Such so C. For example D. For examples 【答案】C 【解析】本空后有逗号，用for example表示“例如”，故选C。 ►问题二：set up的使用场景？ 【点拨】例句：Governments have set up national parks to save our natural heritage. set up多用于表示： ① 建立、创立（组织、公司、机构、项目等）。如They set up a music club at school this year. ② 制定（法律、规则、政策等）。如My parents set up some rules for me. ③ 安排、准备（活动、会议、约会等）。如We need to set up a meeting to discuss this. ④ 竖起、建起（某个物体、建筑物）。如The company is planning to set up a new factory here. 其他set 的词组： set off/out出发 set down 写下、记下 set sail 起航 【典例】They a new company together.. A. set out B. set down C. set up D. set sail 【答案】C 【解析】句意：他们一起创立了一家新公司。故选C。 【变式练】They at 1:00 a.m. to go home by car. A. set down B. set up C. set sail D. set off 【答案】1. D 【解析】1. 句意：他们在凌晨1点出发开车回家。故选D。 基础过关 一、根据首字母填写单词。 1. The g is planning to build a new highway. 2. The w is a kind of wild animal, looking like a dog. 3. The v erupted（喷发）last year, killing about 600 people. 4. Scientists d a new kind of bird in the rainforest. 5. The panda is an e animal. 【答案】1. government 2. wolf 3. volcano 4. discover 5. endangered 二、选择题 1. The forest is home many wild animals. A. of B. for C. to D. at 2. Is the golden monkey a kind of animal? A. danger B. dangerous C. endanger D. endangered 3. The lion gave birth to a baby the wild. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. The museum a special area for children to learn about the city’s history. A. set out B. set up C. set sail D. set down 5. Finally, he turned his hobby his career（职业生涯）. A. on B. in C. out D. into 【答案】1. CDABD 【解析】1. home to...表示“……的家园”，故选C。 2. 句意：金丝猴是一种濒危动物吗？endangered animal表示“濒危动物”，故选D。 3. in the wild在野外，故选A。 4. 句意：博物馆创设了一个特别的区域给孩子们了解城市的历史。 5. 句意：最后，他把爱好变成了他的职业。turn...into...把……变成，故选D。 能力提升 一、完形填空 Many people like travelling during the holidays. They go to 1 , the seaside, or forests. Some people like 2 , so they like to visit some old interesting places. In many countries, the travel agency (旅行社) can help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agency what kind of 4 you like, how much 5 you want to spend, and the travel agency will give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, and what kind of activities you can do there. All the holiday is 7 a “package holiday (包价旅游)”. You needn’t worry 8 anything. 9 is to say, you just pay the money, and the travel agency will plan 10 for you—the train ticket or plane ticket, the hotel, the activities, and so on. 1. A. school B. shops C. hills D. factories 2. A. history B. music C. country D. city 3. A. spend B. choose C. plan D. visit 4. A. weather B. holiday C. train D. city 5. A. water B. day C. space D. money 6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got 7. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called 8. A. of B. about C. at D. on 9. A. That B. What C. How D. It 10. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．B 7．D 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍人们喜欢假期去旅行，而旅行社提供“包价旅游”，会为你安排好一切事情。 1．句意：他们去山里、海边或者森林里。 school学校；shops商店；hills山；factories工厂。根据“Many people like travelling during the holidays”和常识可知是去山里度假，故选C。 2．句意：一些人喜欢历史，所以他们喜欢去参观一些古老而有趣的地方。 history历史；music音乐；country国家；city城市。根据“so they like to visit some old interesting places.”可知去一些古老有趣的地方是因为喜欢历史，故选A。 3．句意：在许多国家，旅行社可以帮助你规划假期。 spend花费；choose选择；plan计划；visit参观。根据“the travel agency (旅行社)”可知旅行社可以帮助规划假期行程，故选C。 4．句意：你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么类型的假期、你想要花多少钱。 weather天气；holiday假期；train火车；city城市。根据“what kind of ”可知是喜欢什么类型的假期，故选B。 5．句意：你可以告诉旅行社你喜欢什么类型的假期、你想要花多少钱。 water水；day天；space空间；money钱。根据“how much…spend”可知旅行社会问预算，即想要花多少钱，故选D。 6．句意：旅行社会给你提供许多信息，关于去哪里、怎么去那里、待在哪里和你在那里可以做什么类型的活动。 get得到；to get动词不定式；getting动名词；got过去式。根据“how”可知这里是疑问词+不定式结构，应用to get，故选B。 7．句意：所有这样的假期被称为“包价旅游”。 call称为；calling动名词；calls动词三单；called过去分词。根据“All the holiday”可知这样的假期又被称为“包价旅游”，be called“被称为”，故选D。 8．句意：你不需要担心任何事情。 of的；about关于；at在；on在……上面。worry about“担心”，固定短语，故选B。 9．句意：也就是说，你只需付钱，旅行社会为你安排一切。 That那；What什么；How怎样；It它。that is to say“也就是说”，是固定句型，故选A。 10．句意：也就是说，你只需付钱，旅行社会为你安排一切。 everything每件事；nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something一些事情。根据“the train ticket or plane ticket, the hotel, the activities, and so on.”可知旅行社会安排好一切事情，故选A。 二、阅读理解 A In a highly expected return to a world of magic and wonder, the second-biggest Disneyland in the world—Shanghai Disneyland—opened again on June 30th, 2022. You can immerse (沉浸) yourself in the magic of Disney’s storytelling. Please join us to find out the hidden magic of Disney!     Mickey Avenue When you enter the park, you’ll first arrive at Mickey Avenue. Everyone’s favourite Disney Friends live here! All day long, your favourite Disney characters will say hello to you. It’s the season for ice cream! You can go to II Paperino for LinaBell-themed ice cream if you enjoy eating ice cream. It also serves different kinds of cold drinks.     Enchanted Storybook Castle (城堡) From sunrise to sunset, from autumn and winter to spring and summer, the Enchanted Storybook Castle is always shining! It’s the tallest and largest Disney castle in the world. At night, you can’t miss ILLUMINATE—the night-time show! Along with the fireworks, scenes (场景) from classic Disney movies will come to life.     Treasure Cove Shanghai Disneyland’s Treasure Cove is the first Disneyland pirate-themed (海盗主题的) park in the world. As soon as you arrive, you’ll become a member of the Pirates of the Caribbean (加勒比海盗). Join us to do battle for the Sunken Treasure! There are also many amazing shops for you! You can buy your dream Disney clothes, toys and more. In a word, welcome to Shanghai Disneyland to experience the magical world! 1. What is the second biggest Disneyland in the world? A. Hong Kong Disneyland. B. Tokyo Disneyland. C. Shanghai Disneyland. D. California Disneyland. 2. Who may say hello to you on Mickey Avenue? A. B. C. D. 3. When can a visitor enjoy ILLUMINATE? A. In the morning. B. At night. C. In the afternoon. D. At midnight. 4. What do we know about Shanghai Disneyland? A. Its Treasure Cove is the first Disneyland pirate-themed park in the world. B. Mickey Avenue is the last place you arrive when you go into it. C. It only sells LinaBell-themed ice cream at II Paperino. D. Autumn and winter are the best time to go to Enchanted Storybook Castle. 5. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A fashion magazine. B. A science website. C. A movie poster. D. A travel guide. 【答案】CABAD 【导语】本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园。 1．细节理解题。根据“In a highly expected return to a world of magic and wonder, the second-biggest Disneyland in the world—Shanghai Disneyland—opened again on June 30th, 2022.”可知，世界第二大迪士尼乐园是上海迪士尼乐园。故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“Mickey Avenue”中的“All day long, your favourite Disney characters will say hello to you.”可知，米老鼠会在米奇大道与游客互动。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“At night, you can’t miss ILLUMINATE—the night-time show!”可知，游客们可以在晚上看灯光秀表演。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Shanghai Disneyland’s Treasure Cove is the first Disneyland pirate-themed park in the world.”可知，上海迪士尼乐园的宝藏湾是全球首个迪士尼海盗主题公园。故选A。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了上海迪士尼乐园，这通常出现在旅游指南中。故选D。 B （2023广东一模） Welcome to Guangzhou Zoo. It’s the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. You’ll enjoy seeing more than 450 different kinds of animals from all over the country and around the world including the giant panda (大熊猫), the golden monkey and other national protected animals.Address: Guangzhou Zoo, No.120, Xianlie Middle Road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou. Phone: 020-38377572 Opening hours: 8:00—18:00 The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday) . Price of Tickets: ☆Adult: ￥20 ☆Child: ￥10 ☆For free: *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height. *People who are disabled or more than 65 years old in Guangzhou. Things to Remember: ☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals! Our animals have proper food, and some animals are on strict diets for healthy reasons. It is very important that you shouldn’t feed them with the food or drinks in your hands. You can only feed the animals that are on the Family Farm in the Children’s Zoo. ☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)! We ask you not to tease or shout at the animals. And please do not throw food or anything else to them. ☆No Other Pets Are Allowed! ☆Photography Is Welcome! If you have any problem, please report it to the zoo officers. They will help you. 1. The main office clerk is on duty ________. A. at 5 pm on Wednesday B. at 10 am on Saturday C. at 9 pm on Sunday D. at 10 pm on Friday 2. If Mr. Brown brings his two 1.3-metre ­tall sons to the zoo, he has to pay ________. A. ￥20 B. ￥30 C. ￥40 D. ￥50 3. You should pay attention to ________ things if you go to Guangzhou Zoo. A. one B. two C. three D. four 4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Guangzhou Zoo is the second most popular zoo in Guangdong. B. People can only go to the Family Farm to feed the animals. C. People can throw food to the animals or tease them. D. People can tell the zoo officers if they have any problem. 5. This passage is probably a (n) ________. A. warning B. advertisement C. notice D. announcement 【答案】ACDCB 【导语】本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“The main office clerk is on duty from 5 am to 9 pm (Monday—Friday) .”可知，办公室职员周一至周五从早上5点到晚上9点值班。A选项“星期三下午5点”符合时间要求。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Price of Tickets:  ☆Adult: ￥20  ☆Child: ￥10  ☆For free: *Children under 6 years old or children under 1.2 meters in height.”可知，三人都需付费，共计40元。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Things to Remember:”、“☆Please Do Not Feed the Animals!”、“☆Animals Do Not Like to Be Teased (戏弄)!”、“☆No Other Pets Are Allowed!”和“☆Photography Is Welcome!”可知，需要牢记四件事情。故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“And please do not throw food or anything else to them.”可知，人们不可以向动物扔食物或逗弄它们。故选C。 5．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了广州动物园的地址、联系方式、营业时间、票价和注意事项等信息，由此可知是一篇广告。故选B。 1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$