内容正文:
选修一Unit 3
Fascinating Parks
1.set off for sp 出发前往某地=set out/ leave/ head for sp
set aside 放在一边;留出;不理会
set out to do=set about doing开始做;着手做
= take up doing/ get down to doing
2.be blessed with 享有……福气;有幸拥有
blessing n.祝福;幸运;准许
3.accompany sb =keep sb company 陪伴某人
accompany sb to sp.陪某人去某地
accompany sb on/at sth 用某物为某人伴奏
be accompanied by...由……伴奏/伴随
companion 伙伴
4.live on/off 依靠……生活;以吃……为生
live through 经历(灾难或其他困难)而幸存
live up to sth 达到;符合;不辜负(他人的期望)
live with=put up with 忍受
课前候背
自主复习检测
1.1用set的相关短语填空
(1)As far as I’m concerned,it’s time for us to set out/off for the faraway theme park.
(2)The journalist sets aside some time each day to write,even if it is only five minutes.
(3)Moreover,with the stadium set up,various rewarding sports events are able to be held.
(4)You are sure to be appealed to by the novel the moment you set about reading it.
(5)I strongly recommend setting down the key points in class in case you forget them.(应用文写作之建议信)
2. 句型转换
Armed with the information, you can set about preparing your business plan.
→Armed with the information, you can set out to prepare your business plan.(set out)
(2024新课标I卷)I’ve 54 matured a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever 55goals I set for myself, they just have to be my own.
(2024新课标II卷D篇)This is why Campbell has set out to raise awareness of AI and its future now — several decades before these developments are expected to take place.
(2024浙江卷1月)Be sure to schedule set times to watch your lectures, read materials and contribute to online discussion boards.
(2023新课标II卷)Adults are portrayed (描绘) alone in many settings and poses —absorbed in a volume, deep in thought or lost in a moment of leisure. These scenes may have been painted hundreds of years ago, but they record moments we can all relate to.
从那以后我成熟了很多。我已经开始接受,无论我为自己设定什么目标,它们都必须是我自己的目标。
这就是为什么坎贝尔现在就开始提高人们对人工智能及其未来的认识——比这些发展预计发生的时间还要早几十年。
一定要安排好固定的时间来观看你的讲座,阅读材料,并参与在线讨论区。
成年人在很多场景和姿势中都被描绘成独自一人——全神贯注地看书,陷入沉思,或者沉浸在片刻的休闲中。这些场景可能是数百年前绘制的,但它们记录了我们都能讲述的时刻。
自主复习检测
3.The government gave its blessing (bless) to the new plan.
4.Florida is blessed (bless) with a perfect climate, which makes it a suitable place for old people to live in.
5.①The performance is scheduled to take place from 14:00 to 17:00,accompanying(accompany) live broadcast on the Internet at the same time.
②While she was singing on the stage,her mother was accompanying her at/on the piano.
③The boys were struck with fear as the wind blew the trees on their side accompanied by heavy rain.(融情于景)
风猛刮着身侧的树,伴随着大雨,男孩们吓坏了。
7..She is in poor health, for she lives on/ off junk food.
8.I am sure that I will live up to my parents’ expectation
链接高考:
(2018新课标3卷)Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website accompanied by the touching words: "What a blessing this young man was to our family! He was so sweet and kind to do this." The post has since gained the attention of social media users all over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500 likes in just three days. 句意?
特蕾莎在社交网站上上传了这次偶然相遇的照片,并附上了感人的文字:“这个年轻人对我们家来说真是福气!他这么做如此的善良和热心。”此后,这条微博引起了全球社交媒体用户的关注,短短三天内就获得了超过18.4万次分享和6.15万次赞。
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.ban
2.set out
3.up to
4.现在分词短语作结果状语
Key Points
1:ban vt.禁止,取缔 n.禁令--banning--banned--banned
翻译例句总结ban词性和用法
1.They are now protected by an international ban on whaling.
2.no one else can live here, and all new development is banned within park boundaries.
3.She was banned from the game for two years after failing a drug test.
补充:
“允许某人做某事”
permit/allow sb to do sth; permit/allow doing sth
“阻止某人做某事”
stop/prevent sb (from) doing sth/ keep sb from doing sth
cn.(sing). a ban on...对……的禁令
impose/ put/ lift a ban on...颁布/解除对…的禁令
v. ban/prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth
禁止某人做某事=forbid sb to do sth
【巩固训练1】
1.It's reported that passengers are banned from eating and drinking on subway trains.
2.Rare animals are protected by an international ban on illegal hunting.
3.为了创建更干净的自习室环境,禁止每个人乱扔垃圾。
①To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room,everyone is banned from littering everywhere.(ban)
②To create cleaner surroundings in the self-study room,everyone is forbidden from littering/to litter everywhere.
(forbid)
链接高考:翻译并找出ban的用法
(2023全国乙卷A篇)In spite of the court hearing testimonials (证明) of her ability as a doctor, she was banned from medicine.
(2021全国甲卷完型)“I come to you, hat in hand , to apologize for the-damage I had indirectly caused and to ask you to reconsider my lifetime ban from the hotel.”
2.adopt vt. 采用;采取;采纳 vt.& vi.领养→adopted adj.收养的; 领养的→adoption n.收养,领养
记背检测
adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施
·adopted son/child养子/领养的孩子
形近词 adapt vi适应;改编 →adaptation n.改编本;适应
(2024新课标II卷D篇)33. What is a feature of AI by Design according to the text?(In the wrong hands, such a book could prove as complicated to process as the computer code (代码) that powers AI but, thankfully, Campbell has more than two decades’ professional experience translating the heady into the understandable. She writes from the practical angle of a business person rather than as an academic, making for a guide which is highly accessible and informative and which, by the close, will make you feel almost as smart as AI.)
A. It is packed with complex codes.
B. It adopts a down-to-earth writing style.
C. It provides step-by-step instructions.
D. It is intended for AI professionals.
在错误的人手中,这样一本书可能会被证明像驱动人工智能的计算机代码一样复杂,但谢天谢地,坎贝尔有20多年的专业经验,可以将令人兴奋的内容转化为可理解的内容。她从一个商业人士(而非学者)的实际角度出发,撰写了一本非常通俗易懂、内容丰富的指南,读完后会让你觉得自己几乎和人工智能一样聪明。
【巩固训练2】
①Please send your contributions to englishcolumn@sina.com.cn.If not adopted(adopt),contributions will be returned to authors within a month.(通知)
②Danny is their adopted (adopt) son,but they treat him as their own son.
③如果我采纳了他的建议,我就能早日实现目标了
If I had adopted his advice, I would have achieved my goal earlier.
3.up to 达到 (某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任
记背检测
1.be up to sb 由某人决定
It is up to sb to do sth
2.up to now/ till now 到目前为止
3.up to standard 达到标准
(be) up to sth (体力或智力)能胜任某事 同义表达?
up to date 最新式的;现代化的
up and down 上上下下;浮浮沉沉
链接高考:翻译句子,说出up to的含义
(2023全国乙卷)To make some of my landscape shots, I have traveled up to four hours away to shoot within a 10-minute time frame.
(2021浙江B篇)There is a lot of really interesting evidence which seems to be suggesting that if children are inspired up to the age of seven, then being outdoors will be a habit for life.
(2020全国A篇)50 Honorable Mentions:Judges will choose up to 50 honorable mention winners, who will each receive a T-shirt in memory of Earhart’s final flight.
(2019浙江卷)The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.
【巩固训练3】
1.写出下列句中up to的含义
①Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. 多达
②John was fired because he was not up to his work. 胜任
③She continued to care for her father up to the time of his recovery. 直到
2.我曾经在全运会上充当过志愿者,因此我深信我能胜任这项工作。(应用文写作之申请信)
I once served as a volunteer in the National Games,so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job.
3.多达200名学生将参加我们学校组织的古诗朗诵大赛。
Up to 200 students are to take part in the Ancient Poetry Recitation Contest to be organized by our school.
4.Life just gives us time and space;it’s up to us to decide how to fill it. 生活只给我们时间和空间,如何去填充它由我们决定。
Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.这些冰融化了,留下了大约100座冰川。 考点?
现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表意料、情理之中的结果,逻辑主语可以是句子的主语也可以是整个主句。
不定式(短语)作结果状语常用于only to do结构中,表出乎意料的结果,意为“不料/结果却……”。
【巩固训练4】
1.I jumped into the house with joy,only to find(find) the house empty.
2. For the sake of convenience,people use plastic in their daily life,leaving (leave) large amount of waste.
3.I was out of breath when I finally arrived at where we met, only to find that he had gone. 却发现他已经走了。
4. I believe the experience will also be beneficial to you,making your life as an exchange student more colourful and rewarding. 使你的交换生生活更加丰富多彩和有意义。
4.句型公式:现在分词短语作结果状语
重点知识检测
a ban on...对……的禁令
impose/ put/ lift a ban on...颁布/解除对…的禁令
ban/prohibit/forbid sb from doing sth
禁止某人做某事=forbid sb to do sth
adopt one’s suggestion/advice 采纳某人的建议
adopt an approach/measures 采用方法/采取措施
·adopted son/child养子/领养的孩子
be up to sb 由某人决定;是某人的义
It is up to sb to do sth 由某人决定做某事
up to now/ till now 到目前为止
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