内容正文:
必修三Unit 1
Festivals and Celebrations
Where there is a will,there is a way.有志者,事竟成。
背诵候课任务
1.reflect sb/sth in sth (指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像
reflect on/upon 思考;反省
→reflection n.思考;映射;反射;倒影
2.be pleased to do sth 高兴地做某事;愿意做某事
be pleased with sth 对……高兴;对……满意
→pleasant adj.令人满意的;令人愉快的
→pleasure n.高兴;快乐;满意
3.have/lose faith in 对……有/没有信心
be faithful/loyal to 对……忠诚
→faithfully adv.忠实地
4.“充分利用”:make the most/best of,
take full advantage of, make full use of
5.have an advantage over 胜过,优于
8.Gone forever was 情绪1, and 情绪2 found its way back.
Eg. Gone forever was the sense of doubt, and self-assurance found its way back. 怀疑的感觉永远消失了,自信又回来了。
课前候背
二、自主复习检测:
1.(2021·浙江6月)She was extremely pretty,and her house was a ________(reflect) of herself,everything in good taste and in perfect order. 句意?
2.(23全国乙卷)The UK’s obsession (痴迷) with food _________ (reflect) through television scheduling.句意?
3.David lowered his head and sat on the ground quietly,reflecting __ what I said to him just now. 总结reflect用法
4. To be frank, I was____ ___to decorate the room in this way. The____ _decoration___ ___my headteacher and he even praised me with ____ __.(please)
5.My faithful friend has faith _______me and he can ________ support me at any time. (faith) faith用法?
6.(22全国I卷续写)正是他勇敢的心和坚定的信念,最终使一些不寻常的事情发生了。It was his brave heart __________________________________________.
7.(24全国I卷写作)我们应该积极利用这个机会接近大自然。
We should actively _________________________________.
on
reflection
is reflected
pleased
pleasant
pleased
pleasure
in
faithfully
and strong faith that could make something unusual happen finally
翻译:Festivals are an significant part of society. They reflect people’s wishes,beliefs,faiths and attitudes towards life. They are pleasant occasions that we should take advantage of to relax and enjoy life.
节日是社会重要的组成部分。他们能反应人们的愿望,信仰,信念和对生活的态度。他们是一令人高兴的庆典,我们应该利用他们来放松并享受生活。
take advantage of the opportunity to
come close to the nature
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.respect /rɪˈspekt/
2.occasion /əˈkeɪʒ(ə)n/
3.represent /ˌreprɪˈzent/
4.现在分词短语作伴随状语
Key Points
用法归纳:
1.respect sb for sth 因为某事而尊重某人
2.show/have respect for sb 尊敬某人
3. in every respect 在各个方面
in many respects 在许多方面
【2020·北京卷·阅读理解】In some respects, today's powerful computing计算 machines already make our brains look weak. 翻译
4.give one’s respects to sb 代某人向…问候/致意
5.With respect to your other suggestions, I'm still not able to give you our decisions. 句意?同义表达?
6.respectful adj.表示敬意的;恭敬的
respected adj.受人尊敬的
respectable adj.可敬的;体面的
respective adj.分别的;各自的
知识点一. respect vt.& n.尊敬;尊重;敬意;方面
【巩固训练1】
1.I absolutely respect this honest man ____ his willingness to help others in trouble.
2.(23全国II七选五)They make me feel valued and ___________(respect), no matter my level of artistic ability.
3.(21全国甲卷) A Take a view, the Landscape(风景)Photographer of the Year Award, was the idea of Charlie Waite, one of today's most _____________________ (respect) landscape photographers.
4.在我们生活的许多方面,总有值得尊敬的人。关于我最尊敬的人,我不得不提到我的数学老师。(2020·全国Ⅰ,书面表达)
________________________, there are always________ people. ________________________,I have to mention my maths teacher.
for
respected
In many respects of our life
respectable
With respect to/In respect of
the person I respect most
respected/respectable
翻译句子:
1.I lose temper on occasion when students don’t devote themselves to study.
偶尔控制不住脾气
2.(应用文—感谢信)On the occasion of Teachers' Day, I'd like to express my gratitude to you.
在教师节之际,我想向您表达我的感恩之情。
3.Occasions are quite rare when... ....的时候很少
5.a formal occasion 正式场合
6.occasional adj.偶尔的 occasionally adv.偶尔
同义词?
知识点二. occasion n.特别的事情(或仪式、庆典);(适当的)机会;时刻;场合;时机
链接高考:(2023新高考I)T33 :B. there were occasional underestimates.
巩固训练2.It’s helpful to put children in an occasion ___ __ they can see themselves differently. 类似的词?
where
【巩固训练1】
1.(2020·江苏卷)_____ the other occasion, they ate a rich morning meal about two hours before they started walking.
2.It’s helpful to put children in an occasion____ _they can see themselves differently. 句意?解题思路?
3.Occasions are quite rare_____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
4.4.(2019 天津)___________(occasion), I would read a novel that was assigned指派, but I didn't enjoy this type of reading.
5.这是一个家人团聚、好好休息的时刻。
It_________________ family members gather together and have a good rest.
On
is an occasion when
where
when
Occasionally
n.场合
n.机会,时机
知识点三. represent vt.象征;代表;相当于;描述
总结represent词性和用法:
① [vt] 描述,展现
represent my dream college as /to be heaven
②[vt] 表示,象征
课文:Naadam means “games” in Mongolian蒙古语, and it is represented by three events: horse racing, wrestling摔跤, and archery射箭.
They represented their concerns to the authorities. 同义句?
③vt 代表 =“be on behalf of sb/sth”
He is the ideal person to represent our class.他是代表我们班级的理想人选。
④ vt 相当于 to be or be equal to sth
A salary rise of 10% represents an annual increase of 3,600 for me.对我来说加薪百分之十相当于全年增加3600。
---representative n.代表(指人) adj.典型的;有代表性的
----representation n.表现;表示;代表(指事物)
高考链接:
1.(2024新课标I D)Using a global dataset数据集 of 1.9 billion records of plants, insects, birds, and animals, Daru and his team tested how well these data represent actual global biodiversity patterns.
2.(2023新课标II C)Reading Art: Art for Book Lovers is a celebration of an everyday object — the book, represented here in almost three hundred artworks from museums around the world. In artists’ representations of books and reading, we see moments of shared humanity that go beyond culture and time.
表示,表现
表示,表现
【巩固训练3】
1.They represented their concern担忧 for the safety of these children ___ the authorities.
2.(21全国II卷)A company ___________ (represent) wrote back and told me the airline was switching over from plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.
3.我非常高兴代表我们学校告诉你们有关即将到来的排球比赛的一些事宜。
→_______________,I’m more than glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(represent)
→_______________,I’m more than glad to tell you something about the coming volleyball game.(behalf)
to
representative
Representing our school
On behalf of our school
知识点归纳与探究—现在分词短语作伴随状语
【教材原句】I’m finally back home now,feeling really tired,but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. 句意?划线部分充当什么成分?
我现在终于回到家了,感到十分疲倦,但能和我的朋友一起庆祝那达慕,再累也是值得的。
feeling really tired是v.-ing形式作状语,表示伴随。v.-ing形式还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。用法点拨:现在分词(短语)作时间状语时,有时可由连词when,while,after等引出。
1.我代表我们学校真诚地欢迎你们的来访。你们所有人将参观博物馆,这使你们能够完全了解我们学校的光辉历史。晚上,你们将会在学校餐厅吃晚饭,和我们学生自由地聊天,并且品尝当地的美食。(2021·浙江1月,应用文写作)
____________________,I would like to convey my sincere welcome for your visiting. All of you will visit the museum,______________________________________________________________. In the evening,you will have dinner at the school canteen,__________________________
_______________.
2.他站起来,穿过房间,紧紧地拥抱我,不受控制地哭起来。(读后续写之动作链描写)
He rose to his feet,crossed the room and hugged me tightly,________________________.
3.当听到校长所说的话,我欣喜若狂,双眼兴奋地闪闪发光。(读后续写之心理描写)
When ______________________________,I was wild with joy,my eyes sparkling with excitement.
Representing our school
enabling you to fully understand the brilliant history of our school
chatting freely with us students and tasting the delicious local foods
bursting out crying without control
hearing what the headmaster said
$$