内容正文:
必修二Unit 5
Music
It’s better to lose money than to lose honesty.宁失万贯,不失诚信。
背诵候课任务
1. have a talent/gift for...有……的天资/天赋
2.a wealth of talent 人才济济
3.be talented/gifted in...在……方面有才能
4.It is generally assumed that...普遍认为……
5.on the assumption that...假定……,假设……
6.assuming (that)...假定……(作状语)
7.set up 建立,创立;竖起
8.set off 出发;动身;启程;燃放(烟花);引起;激起
9.set down 写下,记下
10.set about (doing) sth 开始(做)某事;着手(做)某事
11.set aside 留出;把……置于一旁
12.set out (to do) sth 开始(做)某事;出发;动身
13. It is proved that ... 据证明
14.prove vt.证明;展现--proof n. 证明 adj.抗...的
It’s better to lose money than to lose honesty.
1. have a talent/gift for...有……的天资/天赋
2.a wealth of talent 人才济济
3.be talented/gifted in...在……方面有才能
4.It is generally assumed that...普遍认为……
5.on the assumption that...假定……,假设……
6.assuming (that)...假定……(作状语)
7.set up 建立,创立;竖起
8.set off 出发;动身;启程;燃放(烟花);引起;激起
9.set down 写下,记下
10.set about (doing) sth 开始(做)某事;着手(做)某事
11.set aside 留出;把……置于一旁
12.set out (to do) sth 开始(做)某事;出发;动身
13. It is proved that ... 据证明
14.prove vt.证明;展现--proof n. 证明 adj.抗...的
课前候背
1.I’ve heard that you are a _______ (talent) young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well.
2.________ (assume)that I am chosen to be a volunteer at Beijing Winter Olympic Games, I will serve the people heart and soul全心全意地. Assuming (that) 假定 类似单词
3.普遍认为我们应该保护好这些具有重要意义的古建筑。
________________________ we should well preserve those ancient buildings which are of great significance.
4.He was not considered for the job when they set about _______ (choose)a new manager.
→He was not considered for the job when they set out _________(choose) a new manager.
5.(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I sincerely hope you can save some time to join in our coming volleyball game.
→I sincerely hope you can set__________ some time to join in our coming volleyball game. set的短语?
choosing
talented
It is generally assumed that
自主复习检测
Assuming
to choose
aside
6.(24江西模拟)The 30-second viral video is a___________
(prove)to her years of dedication and practice in the art.
7.(24陕西一模) “Combination of acupuncture and anesthesia _______(prove) effective in our hospital, one of the oldest and largest hospitals in the US. ”he said.
prove的词性和名词?
proof
自主复习检测
proves
READ KEY POINTS(Time:4-5min)
Attention: recite the meaning of each language point and the phrases in the box
1.be absorbed in
2.equipment
3.perform
4.修辞手法:比喻和拟人
Key Points
用法归纳:
1.absorb one’s attention 吸引某人注意
2.absorb light/heat/nutrients 吸光/吸热/吸收养分
3.take in new knowledge/information 理解/掌握新知识/信息
4.absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于
5.sb be absorbed in sth/sb被……吸引住;专心致志
同义短语?
1. absorb v.吸收(液体、气体等);吸引全部注意力;使全神贯注;使并入,吞并
【巩固训练1】1.根据语境选出absorb的含义
①.Many of these farmers have been absorbed into the urban workforce over recent years.________
②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day‘s worth of Vitamin. ________
③.(2020·新高考卷Ⅰ)In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. ________
④.(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)He’s absorbed in the music, feeling every note音调, and I have to say:“Turn, turn!” _______
使并入 吞并
吸收
理解
全神贯注于 专心的
【巩固训练1】
2.My classmates will always find me ________(absorb) in those stories carried by Youth.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
3.(24新高考Ⅰ卷写作)I was absorbed in painting,so I felt a deep sense of peace.
→___________________________, I felt a deep sense of peace.(现在分词做状语)
→______________________,I felt a deep sense of peace.(过去分词做状语)
absorbed
Absorbing myself in painting
Absorbed in painting
用法归纳:
(1) a piece of equipment 一件设备
(2)equip vt. 装备,配备
equip sb with sth 用……来装备;配备
be equipped with 配有……
be well equipped for.... 为...做好充分准备
【巩固训练2】
1.(24贵州模拟)Huawei launched the newest handset手机, the Mate 60 Pro, _________ (equip) with a 5G application processor and satellite phone function, without any prior announcement.
2.When I figured out how to cook it effortlessly without using any special _________ (equip), I was overjoyed!
3.(24河南期末) 经过几十年的练习,他已经掌握了这种技巧。 After decades of practicing ,he _________________________
2.equipment un.设备;装备 equip- equipped- equipped vt 配备;使有能力
equipped
equipment
has equipped himself with the skill.
用法归纳:
(1)perform/play a(n) ...role in 在…中起…作用
perform an operation/an experiment/a task/a play 做手术/做实验/执行任务/演一场戏
perform one's duty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺
perform well//poorly/badly 表现或运转的好/差
(2)performance n.执行;表演;履行
put on/give a performance 表演
a live performance 现场演出
(3)performer n.执行者;表演者
3. perform vt.&vi. (performed, performed, performing) 表演;履行;执行= carry out
高考例句:
①Born to a Jewish family in Florence, she moved to Paris where she worked as a physician and performed surgery.【2023·全国乙卷·阅读理解】
②In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1,600 people agreed to perform a digital declutter整理.【2023新高考I卷】
③The more regularly they can be inspected, the more railway safety, reliability and on-time performance will be improved.【2022·全国乙卷·阅读理解】
【巩固训练3】
1.The_________ is said to have given an amazing _______________at the party.(perform)
2.(24山东模拟)Whether_________ (perform) in the park or the comfort of one’s home, Baduanjin 八段锦provides gentle yet effective care for both body and mind.
3.(21·全国乙作文)众所周知,在线学习在我们的日常学习中起着重要的作用。(perform)
As is known to us all,
___________________________________________ .
4.(24厦门模拟) 我已经主持过很多文化类的演出,这使我具有相关的经验。(host , equip)
_______________________________________________, which equips me _____________________________ .
performer
performance
I have also hosted many performances concerning culture
performed
online learning performs/plays a significant role in our daily studies
with relevant experience.
用法归纳:
1. 暗喻表示把某事物比拟成和它有相似关系的另一种事物,不用like,as等比喻词;
拟人表示把事物进行人格化。
如:Music is the medicine of the mind.音乐是心灵的良药。(暗喻)
It spoke words of encouragement to the deepest part
of my being.它(音乐)使我的内心深受鼓舞。(拟人)
四、修辞手法之暗喻和拟人在读后续写中的运用 :
先欣赏
(1)(暗喻)我如鲠在喉,泪水模糊了我的眼眶。(情感描写)
I felt a lump块 in my throat,tears clouding my eyes.
(2)(暗喻)小男孩狼吞虎咽。(动作描写)
The little boy wolfed down the food.
(3)(暗喻、拟人)羽毛般的雪花在夜空中飞舞,构成一幅美丽的图画。(景物描写)
The feathery snowflakes danced in the night air,making a beautiful picture.
(4)(拟人)我气得说不出话来。(情感描写)
Anger choked my words.
1.(暗喻)爱是太阳,把冬天从人的脸上驱走。
_____________ that drives winter from the human face.
2.(暗喻)生活是一条未被涉足的河流,充满各种曲折。
________________________,full of twists and turns.
3.(拟人)夜空中星星向我眨眼。(景物描写)
________________________ in a darkening sky.
补充训练
4. 笑声在房间里萦绕。Laughter lingered around the room.
5. 平静的湖面激起了浪花,我的心情也像浪花一样欢腾。
The surface of the calm lake stirred the waves,
and my mood was as cheerful as a wave.
6. 她直视前面,脸孔如大理石marble般冰冷僵硬
She looked straight in front of her,
and her face was as cold and hard as marble.
7. 我感觉自己漂在悲伤的海洋里。I feel like I am floating in an ocean of grief. 8. 她浑身颤抖, 觉得如坐针毡。
She shook all over, feeling like sitting on pins and needles.
Love is the sun
Life is an unexplored river
Stars winked at me
$$