河北省张家口地区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中教学质量检测 八年级英语试卷 试卷说明：本试卷共6页；满分：100分 ；时间：60分钟 Ⅰ.单项选择(共10小题，每小题2分，计20分) ( ) 1. ---What’s the matter with that boy? --- . A. He is watching TV in his room B. He takes his temperature C. He was playing a toy car D. He hurt himself yesterday ( ) 2. I used to ______ to school, but now I am used to ________ to school by bike. A. walking；go B. walk；go C. walking；going D. walk；going ( ) 3. I'd like ___________  the old people  ___________ some housework. A. help；do B. to help；doing C. helping；doing D. to help；do ( ) 4. Mary ___________ her mother and they both have big eyes. A. looks after B. takes out C. takes after D. runs after ( ) 5. Many people give money to Project Hope _____ help the poor kids to go to school. A. so that B. in order to C. because of D. in order that ( ) 6. ---Could I _____ your pen? ---Sorry. I just ______ it to Marry. A. borrow; lend B.lend; borrow; C. borrowed; lent D. borrow; lent ( ) 7. ---________ Mr. Smith was very tired, he stayed up late to finish his work. ---How hard-working he is! A. Because B. Unless C. When D. Although ( ) 8. ---Do you know if they ______ to play football with us tomorrow. ---I think they will come if they ______ free. A. will come；will be B. will come；are C. come；are D. come；are ( ) 9. When I came here just now, I saw him _______with a dog in the garden. A. play B. to play C. playing D. plays ( ) 10. ---Linda, I called you this morning, but nobody answered the phone. ---Iˈm sorry. I ______ a picnic with my family then. A. have B. had C. am having D. was having Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） Mark was a farmer. He lived in a village far away. One day he became very ill and everyone knew he would 11 soon. They sent for a doctor. Two days 12 the doctor came and examined the sick man. 13 asked for a pen and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen 14 paper in the village, because no one could write. The doctor 15 up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and wrote the name of the medicine on the door of the house. “Get this medicine 16 him,” he said, “and he’ll soon get 17 .” Mark’s family and friends did not know 18 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man 19 an idea. He took off the door of the house, put it on his carriage and drove to the nearest hospital. He bought 20 there, and Mark was soon well again. ( ) 11. A. be sorry B. cry C. die D. live ( ) 12. A. later B. late C. ago D. before ( ) 13. A. The sick man B. Mark C. The doctor D. The farmer ( ) 14. A. and B. or C. then D. also ( ) 15. A. picked B. held C. made D. looked ( ) 16. A. to B. with C. at D. for ( ) 17. A. better B. worst C. bad D. good ( ) 18. A. where B. what C. when D. which ( ) 19. A. thought B. caught C. called up D. came up with ( ) 20. A. the paper B. the house C. the medicine D. the village Ⅲ.阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分） A Topic: How can we help to protect the environment？ Time: 8:00-9:30 a.m. tomorrow Place: In the school hall Touch with: Miss Brown. J. G @ imooc.com. What to talk about： Our earth is in trouble! Almost every day we hear about problems of the environment, thunder storm, haze（雾霾）and Climate change. In fact, humans（人类）brought these problems. We worry about the future of the earth. We must find ways to solve these problems, or the earth can't support human life. Many people volunteer to clean up parks or plant trees. In fact, each of us needs to do something to protect the environment. But what can we do? Come and listen to Mr. Green's report tomorrow. ( ) 21. How long will the report be？ A. An hour. B. 90minutes. C. Half an hour. D. 70minutes. ( ) 22. What is the report about？ A.Problems of the environment. B. Humans brought the environment problems. C. The ways to protect the environment. D. Everyone should work as a volunteer. ( ) 23. The underlined word "support" means " ______ " in Chinese. A. 维持 B. 破坏 C. 安抚 D. 降低 ( ) 24. Who will give the special report？ A. Miss Brown. B. Mr. Brown. C. Miss Green. D. Mr. Green. ( ) 25. How many problems of the environment are mentioned（提到）in the passage？ A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. B Dear editor, I am not a good-looking boy and I'm not good at studying,either. Some people don't even want to talk to me. So I usually feel lonely. Sometimes I think if I wanted to leave home, nobody would care. How can I stop feeling like this？ Peter *************************************************************************** Dear Peter, Without knowing more about you, it is hard for me to give you some good advice. But first, I am sure that you are wrong that nobody would care if you left home. What about your parents？And other family members？It seems that you are very sad. You'd better go to see a doctor or talk to your parents. They will be able to help you. Second, I'm sure there's someone in your class who feels lonely, too. You never know how other people feel inside. Try to make friends with them. Or you may join a club to meet new people and to keep yourself busy. You need to find happiness in yourself. Write a list of all the good things about yourself, learn to like yourself, and then others will see your confidence and like you, too. Editor ( ) 26. What's the trouble with Peter？ A. He doesn't like his parents. B. He doesn't like others. C. His parents don't like him. D. He isn't good at studying and feels lonely. ( ) 27. Why does Peter write to the editor？ A. Because he wants to make friends with him. B. Because he wants to ask the editor to help him. C. Because he wants the editor to know about him. D. Because he wants to give the editor some advice. ( ) 28. If Peter joins a club, he can ______ . A. meet new people and make friends with them B. keep his friends busy C. study hard but never think about others D. be a good-looking boy ( ) 29. Peter will probably feel ______ when he reads the letter from the editor. A. sad B. lonely C. better D. afraid ( ) 30. How many pieces of advice did the editor give to Peter？ A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four. Ⅳ.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分。） Every year, a lot of people get drowned（溺水） in rivers or lakes in China. It is reported that every year, nearly 50,000 people lost their lives because of drowning. Among them, more than a half are children. So we should be very careful to stop the same things happening again. Here are some advice about avoiding children drowning. We must tell our children not to play near rivers or lakes. Parents should take good care of their children at the same time. The government（政府）should build enough schools or kindergartens（幼儿园）, so children and teenagers（青少年）won't stay at home and may hurt or even drown themselves. We should teach children to learn how to swim at an early age. As a teenager, don't swim alone. Never swim in deep water if you can't swim well. What's more, if you get drowned, keep calm（冷静）, find someone immediately and shout for help. Finally, if someone gets drowned, don't try to jump into the water to save him, you can shout for help or call 110. Throw bamboo, wood or something else to him. Try to pull him out and call 120, or take him to the hospital at once. 阅读短文,完成任务：31题完成句子；32、33题简略回答问题；34题找出并写下全文的主题句；35题将文中划线句子译成汉语。 31. More than ______ children died from drowning every year. 32. What should we teach children to do ？ __________________________________________________________________ 33. If you get drowned, what should you do to save yourself ？ __________________________________________________________________ 34. __________________________________________________________________ 35. __________________________________________________________________ Ⅴ.词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词正确形式填空。 On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were 36.______(walk) back home from a pizza store. We 37._______(buy) many things. I 38._____ (be) feeling a little tired as I was carrying our shopping bag, so I decided to 39.________ (throw) something away. I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us 40. w______ I was walking towards a dustbin(垃圾箱). He got to the nearby dustbin and started41.___(look)  through it. I suddenly felt very sorry because I just wanted to throw away a new drink because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and gave the 42. d_______ and some bread to him. The man looked up in 43.________ (surprised) and took what I gave him. A huge smile appeared on his face. I felt I couldn’t be happier with myself.  With that, he thanked me 44._________ (happy) and started off on his bike. I even heard him 45._________ (sing) as he rode away. I got a warm feeling inside. I now  understand what it means by the saying “Giving is getting”. Ⅵ.基础写作.(分AB两部分，计20分) A) 连词成句（每小题1分，计5分。） 46. man, a, he, what, is, kind __________________________________________________________________________! 47. I, like, to, would, be, a, volunteer __________________________________________________________________________. 48. rubbish, take, could, please, you, out, the _________________________________________________________________________？ 49. is, don’t, I, fair, think, this __________________________________________________________________________. 50. reading, when, was, he, rainstorm, the, came __________________________________________________________________________. B) 书面表达（15分） 对于“碰到作业困难时是否向老师请教”，同学们持有不同的观点。请你根据下表内容的提示，写一篇文章，陈述同学们的观点及理由，并谈谈你的观点和理由。 观 点 理 由 向老师请教 *老师讲解得清楚，易于理解 *增加与老师交流的机会 不向老师请教 *性格内向，羞于开口 *怕被同学嘲笑 注意：作文要包含提示内容，写出自己的观点和理由（不要重复），词数要求80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：explain, clearly, communicate with, be laughed at... The students of our class have different ideas about whether we ask teachers for help with homework problems. _______________________________________________　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ( 八年级英语试卷第 2 页（共 6页 ） ) ( 八年级英语试卷第 1 页（共 6页 ） ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$