内容正文:
Unit 3 Topic 1基础知识默写
一、翻译短语
1.全世界 ________________=_________________
=_________________=_________________
2. 把...粘在..._________________
3. 能够 __________________
4. 将能够 __________________
5. 坚持做某事 _________________
6. 有机会去做某事 _________________
7. 有朝一日 _______________=_______________
8. 准备 _________________
9. 迫不及待 _________________
10. 情不自禁 _________________
11. 被广泛应用 _________________
12. 从现在起 _________________
13. 从那时起 _________________
14. 满意于 _________________
15. 出差 _________________
16. 与...相似 _________________
17. 做某事有困难 _________________
18. 求助 _________________=_____________
19. 向...解释 _________________
20. 把...分成 _________________
21. ...的数量 _________________
22. 许多,大量 _________________
23. 母语 _________________
24. 和,还 _________________
25. 显而易见的是_________________
26. 在..方面知识广泛 _________________
27. 扮演重要角色 _________________
28. 占据重要位置 _________________
29. 受某人欢迎 _________________
30. 在某方面表现好 _________________
31. 在某方面表现差 _________________
32. 被要求去做某事 _________________
33. A被当做B _________________
34.其余 _________________
二、语法
1. 一般现在时的被动语态
一般现在时的被动语态表示经常性、习惯性的被动动作或者状态,强调长期性,稳定性。
被动语态用来强调动作的动作或者状态的承受者。
主语+_________+________+_________+宾语
(动作承受者) (动作发出者)
否定:主语+_________+_________+_________+宾语
They plant more trees.
=Trees _________ _________ _________ them.
People speak English in this area.
English _________ _________ _________ people in this area.
2. as well as
①和..一样好
He speaks Chinese _________ _________ _________ we do.
②和,还
He can speak English _________ _________ _________ French.
3. Lie-lie-lay
lie-lay-lain _________
lie-lied-lied _________
lay-laid-laid _________
4. Be able to do _________
Be able to可以存在各种时态
将能够 ___________________________
过去能够 ___________________________
已经能够 ___________________________
一、翻译短语
1. around the world = all over the world = throughout the world = across the world
2. stick... to...
3. be able to
4. will be able to
5. keep doing sth.
6. have a chance to do sth.
7. one day = some day
8. get ready for / be ready for
9. can't wait to do sth.
10. can't help doing sth.
11. be widely used
12. from now on
13. from then on
14. be satisfied with
15. on business
16. be similar to
17. have difficulty (in) doing sth.
18. ask for help = turn to sb. for help
19. explain... to...
20. divide... into...
21. the number of...
22. a large number of /a great deal of /plenty of /a lot of /lots of (这些短语都表示 “许多,大量”,a large number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great deal of 修饰不可数名词;plenty of、a lot of、lots of 既可以修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词)
23. mother tongue
24. as well as
25. It is obvious that...
26. have a wide knowledge of...
27. play an important role
28. hold an important position
29. be popular with sb.
30. do well in...
31. do badly in...
32. be asked to do sth.
33. A be regarded as B
34. the rest
二、语法
一般现在时的被动语态
主语 + am/is/are + 过去分词 + by + 宾语
否定:主语 + am/is/are + not + 过去分词 + by + 宾语
They plant more trees.
= Trees are planted by them.
People speak English in this area.
= English is spoken by people in this area.
as well as
①和.. 一样好
He speaks Chinese as well as we do.
②和,还
He can speak English as well as French.
Lie - lie - lay
lie - lay - lain 躺;位于
lie - lied - lied 说谎
lay - laid - laid 放置;下蛋
Be able to do 能够做某事
将能够 will be able to
过去能够 was/were able to
已经能够 have/has been able to
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