山东省菏泽市成武县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

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2025-01-22
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山东省菏泽市成武县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷 二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17.(10分) It's Monday afternoon.Amy comes back home from school.Mom asks,"How is your day,Amy?" "It's not good,Mom.Math is always (1)   for me and math lessons are so boring,"Amy says. "Have a rest(休息一下),Amy.We need some (2)   for dinner.How about going to Mr.Green's food store (3)   me?"Mom says. "OK,"Amy says. Then at the food store,Mom says,"Amy,we need three pounds(磅)of potatoes(土豆)and four pounds of carrots.Can you (4)   them?" "Sure,"Amy says and goes to take them. Then Amy looks at the (5)   of the vegetables and reads,"Potatoes are (6)   dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds." Mom asks," (7)   do we need to pay(支付)?" "Twelve dollars!"Amy says. "You're (8)   .Math can be easy,and it's part of our life(我们生活的一部分),"Mom says. "I see. (9)   ,Mom.I take an interesting (10)   lesson today,"Amy says. (1) A.interesting B.small C.difficult (2) A.fruits B.vegetables C.books (3) A.with B.of C.about (4) A.get B.eat C.sell (5) A.colors B.numbers C.prices (6) A.two B.three C.four (7) A.When B.How much C.What (8) A.free B.welcome C.right (9) A.Thanks B.Hello C.Please (10) A.Chinese B.math C.English 三、阅读选择(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分30.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 18.(7.5分)November is a busy month for Betty.Here is her schedule(日程安排). (1)Betty goes to     on November 2nd. A.the school music room B.the History Museum C.Happy Star Restaurant (2)On November 6th,Lina is     years old. A.ten B.twelve C.fourteen (3)Betty has a class trip on November    . A.6th B.18th C.21st (4)Lily is Betty's    . A.friend B.sister C.classmate (5)Betty goes to her grandparents' home to    . A.welcome the New Year B.have a party for her grandpa C.play with Cindy 19.(7.5分)To:Emma Subject(主题):▲______ Hi Emma, I'm Sarah.I'm 12 years old.I live in New York with my parents.I have many good friends.I go to school with my sister every day. I have different(不同的)subjects in my school:English,French,math,science,art,P.E.,music,geography and history.I like English,science and art,but I don't like geography.Geography is boring for me.My favorite subject is art.I think it's easy and fun.I have art lessons at 2:30 p.m.on Monday and Wednesday.I have lunch at school at 12 o'clock and my school finishes at 4:30 p.m. What's your school like?And what is your favorite subject? Love, Sarah (1)The best word for"▲____"is"    ". A.family B.house C.school (2)Who does Sarah go to school with?     A.Her sister. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. (3)What does Sarah think of geography?     A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Fun. (4)When does Sarah have an art lesson?     A.On Monday morning. B.On Monday afternoon. C.On Thursday afternoon. (5)What time does Sarah's school finish in the afternoon?     A.At 2:30. B.At 3:30. C.At 4:30. 20.(7.5分) Miss Green is an English teacher.One Monday morning,she tells her students a new rule(规则).Every time a student does well in class,he or she can get one yellow star.When the student has six stars,he or she can get a beautiful pencil.Miss Green puts the pencils on the teacher's desk and asks the students not to touch(碰)them. But the next morning in class,Miss Green finds a blue pencil is lost. "Where is the blue pencil?"Miss Green asks."Tell me about it after school,or no one can get the stars or pencils." At 17:00 after school,a boy goes to Miss Green's office(办公室).His name is Kevin.Kevin knows he is wrong and he feels sorry and apologizes for taking the pencil.Miss Green tells him it is not right to do that;he should work for the pencil.But she also thinks Kevin is an honest(诚实的) boy because he tells her about it and gives the pencil back. (1)A student can get two pencils when he or she has     stars. A.one B.six C.twelve (2)What color is the lost pencil?     A.Blue. B.Purple. C.Yellow. (3)When does Kevin go to Miss Green's office?     A.On Monday afternoon. B.On Tuesday morning. C.On Tuesday afternoon. (4)The underlined word "apologizes"means"    "in Chinese. A.道谢 B.道歉 C.道别 (5)From the passage,we know    . A.we should listen to our parents B.to get something,we should work for it C.we shouldn't tell everything to our teacher 21.(7.5分) It is a nice Saturday morning.Jake is looking for his favorite model plane.He looks for it on his desk,under his bed and behind the sofa.He opens his toy box,too.But he can't find it. Jake is not happy.When his big sister,Holly,asks him to play,he says no.He is too sad to play any games. Holly says,"Let's look for your model plane in the garden(花园).Maybe it is there." Jake goes to the garden with Holly.They look in every corner(角落)of the garden and the model plane is not there.But Jake sees a soccer ball.He begins to play with it. Jake has a good time in the garden,and he forgets(忘记) about his model plane. "Mom is back home.Do you want to ask her about your model plane?"Holly asks. "We can ask Mom about it later,"Jake says happily."I am having too much fun playing in the garden with you!" (1)Where does Jake look for his model plane?     ①In the toy box. ②Under the bed. ③Under the desk. ④Behind the sofa. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ (2)Who is Holly?     A.Jake's sister. B.Jake's mom. C.Jake's friend. (3)What does the underlined word"it" refer to(指的是)?     A.The model plane. B.The garden. C.The soccer ball. (4)How is Jake's day with Holly?     A.Bad. B.Happy. C.Long. (5)After Mom gets home,Jake wants to    . A.ask for help B.play with her C.play in the garden 四、情景交际(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 22.(5分)A.You're welcome! B.Is Alice your friend? C.What's the name on it? D.Is this your computer book? E.Your book is under the chair. (In the computer room) A:Look,Matt.(1)    B:Oh,it's a computer book.But it's not mine. A:(2)    B:Alice Brown. A:I know her. B:(3)    A:Yes,she is.Let's give it to her. (In Alice Brown 's classroom) A:Hi,Alice.(4)    C:Yes,it is. A:I found it in the computer room. C:Thanks a lot. A:(5)    五、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分) 23.(10分) I am Rav and I'm from the UK.There are some really good meals in my country(国家).Here are three of my favorites. English breakfast This is a hot breakfast.My mom cooks it for me on weekends.We can have different food for breakfast,but I like some sausages(香肠),two eggs and a tomato. Fish and chips People like to order(点)this meal from restaurants(饭店).But my dad makes the best fish and chips in the world!We always have some fish at my house because he cooks fish and chips for the family every Friday. Chicken and rice Is there any chicken and rice on the menu(菜谱) at my house?No,there isn't.But there is some at my aunt's house.She cooks this meal for me when I visit her.She always cooks a lot of it,so she gives me some to take home! 请根据材料内容回答问题。 (1)How many meals does Rav talk about?     (2)What does Rav like for breakfast?     (3)Who is good at making fish and chips?     (4)When can Rav eat fish and chips?     (5)Do Rav's parents often make chicken and rice?     六、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(A)根据句子意思和音标写出单词的正确形式。 24.(1分)December is the     month of the year./lɑ:st/ 25.(1分)﹣﹣Are Leo and Cindy in the     school? /seɪm/ ﹣﹣Yes,and both(两者)of them are in Class 1,Grade 7. 26.(1分)The English     is very useful for studying English./ˈdɪkʃənri/ 27.(1分)Mary has good     —eating healthy food and doing sports every day./ˈhæbɪts/ 28.(1分)Vera is happy because it's her     birthday today./ˈtwentɪəθ/ (B)根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,注意词形变化。 29.(5分) Come on,on Saturday afternoon,call her at,think about,ask me for help (1)﹣Gina,are you free    ? ﹣﹣Sorry.I have to help my sister with her English. (2)Please     the food and tell me what to eat later. (3)My little sister always    . (4)   ,Eva!You are late for Mary's birthday dinner. (5)Ms.Li isn't at school,but you can     888﹣0123. 七、综合填空(共2小题;每小题5分,满分10分)阅读下面对话或短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使对话或短文语义完整。 30.(5分) on,our,have,too,late Cindy:Hey Helen,let's go!We're (1)   ! Helen:OK. Cindy:Do you (2)   the baseball? Helen:Yes,I do.It's in my bag. Cindy:And where's (3)   baseball bat? Helen:Bill has it. Cindy:Oh,yeah.And do you have your jacket? Helen:Oh,no,I don't.It's (4)   the chair.Let me get it. Cindy:And your hat, (5)   ! Helen:OK,I have my jacket and hat.Let's go! 31.(5分) interesting,subject,finish,math,from Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday.At 8:00 I have (1)   .It is not fun.The teacher says it is useful,but I think it is difficult.Then at 9:00 I have science.It is difficult but (2)   .At 10:00 I have history.After that,I have P.E.at 11:00.It is easy and fun.Lunch is (3)   12:00 to 1:00,and after that we have Chinese.It is my favorite (4)   .Our Chinese teacher,Mrs.Wang,is great fun.My classes (5)   at 1:50,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.It is really relaxing!How about you?When are your classes?What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei 八、书面表达(满分15分) 32.(15分)假如你是某双语学校的王鑫,你在学校官网上看到了一则体育社团(sports club)的纳新启事后,想加入该社团。请你根据以下启事的内容,给负责人写一封电子邮件介绍自己的情况。 Welcome to Sports Club Are you healthy? Do you love sports? What's your favorite sport? What sports equipment (体育用品) do you have? We want students for the sports club!Come and join us!Please e﹣mail Mr.Green at funsports@126.com. 要求: (1)电子邮件的内容须回答纳新启事中的几个问题,可适当发挥; (2)词数不少于60词,电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Green, I'm Wang Xin and I want to join you at the sports club._______________________ Yours, Wang Xin 参考答案与试题解析 二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 17.(10分) It's Monday afternoon.Amy comes back home from school.Mom asks,"How is your day,Amy?" "It's not good,Mom.Math is always (1) C for me and math lessons are so boring,"Amy says. "Have a rest(休息一下),Amy.We need some (2) B for dinner.How about going to Mr.Green's food store (3) A me?"Mom says. "OK,"Amy says. Then at the food store,Mom says,"Amy,we need three pounds(磅)of potatoes(土豆)and four pounds of carrots.Can you (4) A them?" "Sure,"Amy says and goes to take them. Then Amy looks at the (5) C of the vegetables and reads,"Potatoes are (6) A dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds." Mom asks," (7) B do we need to pay(支付)?" "Twelve dollars!"Amy says. "You're (8) C .Math can be easy,and it's part of our life(我们生活的一部分),"Mom says. "I see. (9) A ,Mom.I take an interesting (10) B lesson today,"Amy says. (1) A.interesting B.small C.difficult (2) A.fruits B.vegetables C.books (3) A.with B.of C.about (4) A.get B.eat C.sell (5) A.colors B.numbers C.prices (6) A.two B.three C.four (7) A.When B.How much C.What (8) A.free B.welcome C.right (9) A.Thanks B.Hello C.Please (10) A.Chinese B.math C.English 【分析】本文讲述了艾米认为数学对她来说总是很难,数学课也很无聊,艾米的妈妈带她去蔬菜店买蔬菜,让艾米认识数学的重要性以及趣味性的事情。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:数学对我来说总是很难,数学课太无聊了。A.有趣的;B.小的;C.难的。根据math lessons are so boring(数学课太无聊了)可知,数学对我来说总是很难。故选C。 (2)考查名词。句意:我想买些蔬菜做晚餐。A.水果;B.蔬菜;C.书。根据for dinner可知,我想买些蔬菜做晚餐。故选B。 (3)考查介词。句意:和我一起去格林先生的食品店怎么样?A.和某人一起;B.表示所属关系等;C.意为 "关于",此处是说和妈妈一起去格林先生的食品店,所以用 with,故选A。 (4)考查动词。句意:你能得到它们吗?A.得到;B.吃;C出售。根据Then at the food store,Mom says,"Amy,we need three pounds(磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots(然后在食品店,妈妈说:"艾米,我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜)可知,你能得到它们吗?故选A。 (5)考查名词。句意:然后艾米看了看蔬菜的价格,读到:"西红柿两美元一磅,胡萝卜三美元两磅。"A.颜色;B.数字;C.价格。根据Tomatoes are...dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds(西红柿......美元一磅,胡萝卜三美元两磅)可知,然后艾米看了看蔬菜的价格。故选C。 (6)考查数词。句意:然后艾米看了看蔬菜的价格,读到:"西红柿两美元一磅,胡萝卜三美元两磅。"A.二;B.三;C.四。根据three pounds(磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots(艾米,我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜)和"Twelve dollars!"Amy says.("十二块钱!"艾米说。)可知,胡萝卜需要6美元,可知西红柿为2乘以3为6美元。故选A。 (7)考查特殊疑问词。句意:我们需要付多少钱?A.什么时候;B.多少钱;C.什么;。根据"Twelve dollars!"Amy says.("十二块钱!"艾米说。)可知,我们需要付多少钱。故选B。 (8)考查形容词。句意:你说得对,艾米。A.免费的;B.受欢迎的;C.正确的。根据three pounds(磅) of tomatoes and four pounds of carrots(艾米,我们需要三磅西红柿和四磅胡萝卜);Tomatoes are...dollars for one pound and carrots are three dollars for two pounds(西红柿......美元一磅,胡萝卜三美元两磅)和"Twelve dollars!"Amy says.("十二块钱!"艾米说。)可知,你说得对。故选C。 (9)考查动词。句意:谢谢你,妈妈。A.谢谢;B.你好;C.请;D.早上好。根据I take an interesting...math lesson today(我今天上了一节有趣的......课)可知,谢谢你。故选A。 (10)考查名词。句意:我今天上了一节有趣的数学课。A.中文;B.数学;C.英语。根据math lessons are so boring(数学课太无聊了)可知,我今天上了一节有趣的数学课。故选B。 【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。 三、阅读选择(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分30.0分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 18.(7.5分)November is a busy month for Betty.Here is her schedule(日程安排). (1)Betty goes to  A  on November 2nd. A.the school music room B.the History Museum C.Happy Star Restaurant (2)On November 6th,Lina is  B  years old. A.ten B.twelve C.fourteen (3)Betty has a class trip on November  B . A.6th B.18th C.21st (4)Lily is Betty's  C . A.friend B.sister C.classmate (5)Betty goes to her grandparents' home to  A . A.welcome the New Year B.have a party for her grandpa C.play with Cindy 【分析】本文主要介绍了贝蒂在11月的日程安排。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据an art festival in the school music room(在学校音乐室举办的艺术节)和日历,可知,11月2日,贝蒂去学校的音乐室。故选A。 (2)细节理解题。根据my friend Lina's 12th birthday party at Happy Star Restaurant(我朋友丽娜的12岁生日派对在Happy Star餐厅举行)和日历,可知,11月6日,丽娜12岁了。故选B。 (3)细节理解题。根据a class trip to the History Museum(去历史博物馆的班级旅行)和日历,可知,贝蒂在11月18日有一次班级旅行。故选B。 (4)细节理解题。根据buy a schoolbag with my classmate Lily in Blue Store(和我的同学莉莉在蓝色商店买书包)可知,莉莉是贝蒂的同学。故选C。 (5)细节理解题。根据go to my grandparents' home with my sister Cindy to welcome the New Year(和我妹妹辛迪一起去祖父母家迎接新年)可知,贝蒂去她的祖父母家迎接新年。故选A。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。 19.(7.5分)To:Emma Subject(主题):▲______ Hi Emma, I'm Sarah.I'm 12 years old.I live in New York with my parents.I have many good friends.I go to school with my sister every day. I have different(不同的)subjects in my school:English,French,math,science,art,P.E.,music,geography and history.I like English,science and art,but I don't like geography.Geography is boring for me.My favorite subject is art.I think it's easy and fun.I have art lessons at 2:30 p.m.on Monday and Wednesday.I have lunch at school at 12 o'clock and my school finishes at 4:30 p.m. What's your school like?And what is your favorite subject? Love, Sarah (1)The best word for"▲____"is"  C ". A.family B.house C.school (2)Who does Sarah go to school with?  A  A.Her sister. B.Her parents. C.Her friends. (3)What does Sarah think of geography?  B  A.Easy. B.Boring. C.Fun. (4)When does Sarah have an art lesson?  B  A.On Monday morning. B.On Monday afternoon. C.On Thursday afternoon. (5)What time does Sarah's school finish in the afternoon?  C  A.At 2:30. B.At 3:30. C.At 4:30. 【分析】本文是一封12岁的纽约女孩莎拉写给艾玛的信,介绍了自己的学校生活、喜好科目及日常安排,并询问了艾玛的学校情况和最喜欢的科目。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段I have different(不同的)subjects in my school:English,French,math,science,art,P.E.,music,geography and history.(我在学校有不同的科目:英语、法语、数学、科学、艺术、体育、音乐、地理和历史。)第三段What's your school like?And what is your favorite subject?(你的学校是什么样的?你最喜欢的科目是什么?)可知,主题是:学校。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第一段I go to school with my sister every day.(我每天和我妹妹一起去上学。)可知,她每天和她妹妹一起去上学。故选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据第二段Geography is boring for me.(地理对我来说很无聊。)可知,地理对她来说很无聊。故选B。 (4)细节理解题。根据第二段I have art lessons at 2:30 p.m.on Monday and Wednesday.(我星期一和星期三下午两点半有美术课。)可知,她星期一下午有美术课。故选B。 (5)细节理解题。根据第二段I have lunch at school at 12 o'clock and my school finishes at 4:30 p.m.(我中午12点在学校吃午饭,下午4:30放学。)可知,下午4:30放学。故选C。 【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。 20.(7.5分) Miss Green is an English teacher.One Monday morning,she tells her students a new rule(规则).Every time a student does well in class,he or she can get one yellow star.When the student has six stars,he or she can get a beautiful pencil.Miss Green puts the pencils on the teacher's desk and asks the students not to touch(碰)them. But the next morning in class,Miss Green finds a blue pencil is lost. "Where is the blue pencil?"Miss Green asks."Tell me about it after school,or no one can get the stars or pencils." At 17:00 after school,a boy goes to Miss Green's office(办公室).His name is Kevin.Kevin knows he is wrong and he feels sorry and apologizes for taking the pencil.Miss Green tells him it is not right to do that;he should work for the pencil.But she also thinks Kevin is an honest(诚实的) boy because he tells her about it and gives the pencil back. (1)A student can get two pencils when he or she has  C  stars. A.one B.six C.twelve (2)What color is the lost pencil?  A  A.Blue. B.Purple. C.Yellow. (3)When does Kevin go to Miss Green's office?  C  A.On Monday afternoon. B.On Tuesday morning. C.On Tuesday afternoon. (4)The underlined word "apologizes"means"  B "in Chinese. A.道谢 B.道歉 C.道别 (5)From the passage,we know  B . A.we should listen to our parents B.to get something,we should work for it C.we shouldn't tell everything to our teacher 【分析】本文主要讲述了格林小姐为了鼓励学生努力学习,制定了一项新规则。然而,第二天她发现讲台奖品不见了。放学后,一个叫凯文的学生主动承认了错误并归还了奖品。 【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第一段When the student has six stars,he or she can get a beautiful pencil.(当学生得到六颗星时,他或她可以得到一支漂亮的铅笔。)可推知,当一个学生有12颗星时,他或她可以得到两支铅笔。故选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据第二段But the next morning in class,Miss Green finds a blue pencil is lost.(但是第二天早上在课堂上,格林小姐发现一只蓝色的铅笔丢了。)可知,丢失的铅笔是蓝色的。故选A。 (3)推理判断题。根据第一段One Monday morning,she tells her students a new rule(规则).(一个星期一的早晨,她告诉学生们一项新规定。)和第二段But the next morning in class,Miss Green finds a blue pencil is lost.(但是第二天早上在课堂上,格林小姐发现一只蓝色的铅笔丢了。)以及第四段At 17:00 after school,a boy goes to Miss Green's office(办公室).His name is Kevin.(17:00放学后,一个男孩去格林小姐的办公室。他的名字叫凯文。)可知,凯文星期二下午去了格林小姐的办公室。故选C。 (4)词义猜测题。根据最后一段Kevin knows he is wrong and he feels sorry and apologizes for taking the pencil.(凯文知道他错了,他感到很抱歉,并为拿了铅笔......)结合选项可知,是在为此道歉。所以apologizes意为"道歉"。故选B。 (5)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Miss Green tells him it is not right to do that;he should work for the pencil.(格林小姐告诉他那样做是不对的,他应该为铅笔而努力。)可知,凯文的故事告诉我们想要得到某物,我们就应该为之努力。故选B。 【点评】答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。 21.(7.5分) It is a nice Saturday morning.Jake is looking for his favorite model plane.He looks for it on his desk,under his bed and behind the sofa.He opens his toy box,too.But he can't find it. Jake is not happy.When his big sister,Holly,asks him to play,he says no.He is too sad to play any games. Holly says,"Let's look for your model plane in the garden(花园).Maybe it is there." Jake goes to the garden with Holly.They look in every corner(角落)of the garden and the model plane is not there.But Jake sees a soccer ball.He begins to play with it. Jake has a good time in the garden,and he forgets(忘记) about his model plane. "Mom is back home.Do you want to ask her about your model plane?"Holly asks. "We can ask Mom about it later,"Jake says happily."I am having too much fun playing in the garden with you!" (1)Where does Jake look for his model plane?  B  ①In the toy box. ②Under the bed. ③Under the desk. ④Behind the sofa. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ (2)Who is Holly?  A  A.Jake's sister. B.Jake's mom. C.Jake's friend. (3)What does the underlined word"it" refer to(指的是)?  C  A.The model plane. B.The garden. C.The soccer ball. (4)How is Jake's day with Holly?  B  A.Bad. B.Happy. C.Long. (5)After Mom gets home,Jake wants to  C . A.ask for help B.play with her C.play in the garden 【分析】本文讲述了一个周六早晨,杰克在寻找他最喜欢的模型飞机。他在家里到处找,但没找到,因此感到不开心。他的姐姐霍莉建议去花园里找找,虽然没找到飞机,但杰克发现了足球并开始玩起来,最终忘记了找飞机的事,和姐姐在花园里玩得很开心。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Jake is looking for his favorite model plane.He looks for it on his desk,under his bed and behind the sofa.He opens his toy box,too.But he can't find it.(杰克正在找他最喜欢的飞机模型。他在桌子上找,在床底下找,在沙发后面找。他也打开了他的玩具盒。但是他找不到。)可知杰克在床底下、沙发后面和他的玩具盒找飞机模型,故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据第2段Jake is not happy.When his big sister,Holly,asks him to play,he says no.(杰克不高兴。当他的姐姐霍莉让他玩时,他拒绝了。)可知霍莉是杰克的姐姐,故选A。 (3)代词指代题。根据第4段But Jake sees a soccer ball.He begins to play with it.(但是杰克看到了一个足球。他开始玩它。)可知it指的是足球,故选C。 (4)细节理解题。根据第5段Jake has a good time in the garden,and he forgets(忘记) about his model plane.(杰克在花园里玩得很开心,他忘记了他的模型飞机。)可知杰克和姐姐在花园里玩得很开心,故选B。 (5)细节理解题。根据最后1段"We can ask Mom about it later,"Jake says happily."I am having too much fun playing in the garden with you!"("我们以后可以问妈妈,"杰克高兴地说。"我和你在花园里玩得太开心了!")可知杰克还想和姐姐一起在花园玩,故选C。 【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。 四、情景交际(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 22.(5分)A.You're welcome! B.Is Alice your friend? C.What's the name on it? D.Is this your computer book? E.Your book is under the chair. (In the computer room) A:Look,Matt.(1) E  B:Oh,it's a computer book.But it's not mine. A:(2) C  B:Alice Brown. A:I know her. B:(3) B  A:Yes,she is.Let's give it to her. (In Alice Brown 's classroom) A:Hi,Alice.(4) D  C:Yes,it is. A:I found it in the computer room. C:Thanks a lot. A:(5) A  【分析】本文是A、Matt和Alice之间的一段对话。 【解答】(1)根据Oh,it's a computer book.(哦,它是一本电脑书。)可知,此处是在说明书本的位置,提醒对方查看。E选项"你的书本在凳子地下(在电脑教室里)。"符合。故选E。 (2)根据Alice Brown.(爱丽丝.布朗。)可知,此处是在询问名字。C选项"它上面写的名字是什么?"符合。故选C。 (3)根据Yes,she is.Let's give it to her.(是的,她是。我们拿去给她吧。)可知,此处是在询问对方和Alice的关系。B选项"她是你的朋友吗?"符合。故选B。 (4)根据Yes,it is.(是的,它是。)可知,此处是在询问书本是不是对方的。D选项"这是你的电脑书吗?"符合。故选D。 (5)根据Thanks a lot.(十分感谢。)可知,此处是在回应对方的感谢。A选项"不客气!"符合。故选A。 【点评】根据上下文逻辑选择恰当问句或答句补全对话。 五、阅读表达(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分) 23.(10分) I am Rav and I'm from the UK.There are some really good meals in my country(国家).Here are three of my favorites. English breakfast This is a hot breakfast.My mom cooks it for me on weekends.We can have different food for breakfast,but I like some sausages(香肠),two eggs and a tomato. Fish and chips People like to order(点)this meal from restaurants(饭店).But my dad makes the best fish and chips in the world!We always have some fish at my house because he cooks fish and chips for the family every Friday. Chicken and rice Is there any chicken and rice on the menu(菜谱) at my house?No,there isn't.But there is some at my aunt's house.She cooks this meal for me when I visit her.She always cooks a lot of it,so she gives me some to take home! 请根据材料内容回答问题。 (1)How many meals does Rav talk about?  Three.  (2)What does Rav like for breakfast?  Some sausages,two eggs and a tomato.  (3)Who is good at making fish and chips?  Rav's dad.  (4)When can Rav eat fish and chips?  Every Friday.  (5)Do Rav's parents often make chicken and rice?  No,they don't.  【分析】文章是Rav介绍自己最喜欢的三道菜。 【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段I am Rav and I'm from the UK.There are some really good meals in my country(国家).Here are three of my favorites.(我是Rav,我来自英国。在我的国家有一些非常好的饭菜。这里有三个我最喜欢的。)可知是三个。故填Three. (2)细节理解题。根据第三段We can have different food for breakfast,but I like some sausages(香肠),two eggs and a tomato.(早餐我们可以吃不同的食物,但是我喜欢一些香肠、两个鸡蛋和一个西红柿。)可知Rav喜欢一些香肠、两个鸡蛋和一个西红柿。故填Some sausages,two eggs and a tomato. (3)细节理解题。根据第五段But my dad makes the best fish and chips in the world! (但是我爸爸做的炸鱼薯条是世界上最好的!)可知Rav的爸爸擅长做炸鱼薯条。故填Rav's dad. (4)细节理解题。根据第五段We always have some fish at my house because he cooks fish and chips for the family every Friday.(我们总是在我家吃些鱼,因为他每周五都会给家里做炸鱼薯条。)可知Rav每周五吃炸鱼薯条。故填Every Friday. (5)细节理解题。根据最后一段Is there any chicken and rice on the menu(菜谱) at my house?No,there isn't.(我家的菜单上有鸡肉和米饭吗?不,没有。)可知Rav家的菜单上没有鸡肉和米饭。故填No,they don't. 【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。 六、词汇运用(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(A)根据句子意思和音标写出单词的正确形式。 24.(1分)December is the  last  month of the year./lɑ:st/ 【分析】十二月是一年中的最后一个月。 【解答】last的音标是/lɑ:st//,与所给出的音标一致。last形容词,意思是"最后的"。 故填:last。 【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。 25.(1分)﹣﹣Are Leo and Cindy in the  same  school? /seɪm/ ﹣﹣Yes,and both(两者)of them are in Class 1,Grade 7. 【分析】﹣﹣Leo和Cindy在同一所学校吗? ﹣﹣是的,他们两个都在七年级一班。 【解答】same的音标是/seɪm/,与所给出的音标一致。same形容词,意思是"同样的"。 故填:same。 【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。 26.(1分)The English  dictionary  is very useful for studying English./ˈdɪkʃənri/ 【分析】英语词典对于学习英语非常有用。" 【解答】dictionary的音标是/ˈdɪkʃənri/,与所给出的音标一致。dictionary名词,意思是"词典"。 故填:dictionary。 【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。 27.(1分)Mary has good  habits  —eating healthy food and doing sports every day./ˈhæbɪts/ 【分析】玛丽有很好的习惯——每天吃健康的食物和做运动。 【解答】habits的音标是/ˈhæbɪts/,与所给出的音标一致。habits名词,意思是"习惯"。 故填:habits。 【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。 28.(1分)Vera is happy because it's her  twentieth  birthday today./ˈtwentɪəθ/ 【分析】维拉很高兴,因为今天是她20岁的生日。 【解答】twentieth的音标是/ˈtwentiəθ/,与所给出的音标一致。twentieth序数词,意思是"第二十"。 故填:twentieth。 【点评】首先要掌握这个词的发音,然后根据具体的题目,就可以做正确答案。 (B)根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的短语填空,注意词形变化。 29.(5分) Come on,on Saturday afternoon,call her at,think about,ask me for help (1)﹣Gina,are you free  on Saturday afternoon ? ﹣﹣Sorry.I have to help my sister with her English. (2)Please  think about  the food and tell me what to eat later. (3)My little sister always  asks me for help . (4) Come on ,Eva!You are late for Mary's birthday dinner. (5)Ms.Li isn't at school,but you can  call her at  888﹣0123. 【分析】(1)﹣﹣吉娜,你星期六下午有空吗? ﹣﹣对不起。我必须帮助我妹妹学英语。 (2)请考虑一下食物,然后告诉我以后吃什么。 (3)我的小妹妹总是向我求助。 (4)快点,伊娃!玛丽的生日晚餐你迟到了。 (5)李老师不在学校,但你可以打888﹣0123给她。 【解答】(1)考查介词短语。句意: ﹣﹣吉娜,你星期六下午有空吗?﹣﹣对不起。我必须帮助我妹妹学英语。根据are you free(你有空吗)可知,此处后面缺少时间状语,on Saturday afternoon在周六下午。故填on Saturday afternoon。 (2)考查动词短语。句意:请考虑一下食物,然后告诉我以后吃什么。根据and tell me what to eat later.(然后告诉我以后吃什么。)可知,此处是请考虑一下食物,think about考虑,是动词短语,此处是祈使句,动词原形开头。故填think about。 (3)考查动词短语及时态。句意:我的小妹妹总是向我求助。根据always总是,是副词,此处是一般现在时,此处是我的小妹妹总是向我求助。ask me for help向我求助,主语是单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数。故填asks me for help。 (4)考查动词短语。句意:快点,伊娃!玛丽的生日晚餐你迟到了。根据You are late for Mary's birthday dinner.(玛丽的生日晚餐你迟到了。)可知,此处是快点,come on快点,祈使句,动词短语开头。故填Come on。 (5)动词短语。句意:李老师不在学校,但你可以打888﹣0123给她。根据Ms.Li isn't at school( 李老师不在学校)可知,此处是但你可以打888﹣0123给她。,call her at+号码,打电话找……,can后加动词原形。故填call her at。 【点评】根据句意及所给单词提示,符合语法知识,写出答案。 七、综合填空(共2小题;每小题5分,满分10分)阅读下面对话或短文,用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空,使对话或短文语义完整。 30.(5分) on,our,have,too,late Cindy:Hey Helen,let's go!We're (1) late ! Helen:OK. Cindy:Do you (2) have the baseball? Helen:Yes,I do.It's in my bag. Cindy:And where's (3) our baseball bat? Helen:Bill has it. Cindy:Oh,yeah.And do you have your jacket? Helen:Oh,no,I don't.It's (4) on the chair.Let me get it. Cindy:And your hat, (5) too ! Helen:OK,I have my jacket and hat.Let's go! 【分析】本文是辛迪和海伦相约去打棒球的一则对话。 【解答】(1)考查形容词。句意:我们迟到了。分析句子,可知空处在be动词之后,应为形容词作表语,结合所给的选项,可确定为late,表示"迟到的"。故填late。 (2)考查动词。句意:你有棒球吗?分析句子句子为一般现在时的一般疑问句,结合所给的选项,可确定空处为have的原形。故填have。 (3)考查代词。句意:我们的棒球棒在哪里?根据And where's ...baseball bat?(......棒球棒在哪里?)可知缺少形容词性物主代词。结合选项,故填our。 (4)考查介词。句意:它在椅子上。根据It's ...the chair.(它在椅子......)可知在说位置,故填on。 (5)考查副词。句意:还有你的帽子!根据下文I have my jacket and hat.(好的,我有我的夹克和帽子。)可知上文句意为:还有你的帽子!故填too。 【点评】根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。 31.(5分) interesting,subject,finish,math,from Dear Jenny, I am very busy on Friday.At 8:00 I have (1) math .It is not fun.The teacher says it is useful,but I think it is difficult.Then at 9:00 I have science.It is difficult but (2) interesting .At 10:00 I have history.After that,I have P.E.at 11:00.It is easy and fun.Lunch is (3) from 12:00 to 1:00,and after that we have Chinese.It is my favorite (4) subject .Our Chinese teacher,Mrs.Wang,is great fun.My classes (5) finish at 1:50,but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.It is really relaxing!How about you?When are your classes?What is your favorite subject? Your friend, Yu Mei 【分析】本文是一封写给珍妮的信,信中介绍了作者周五的课程安排。上午有数学、科学、历史和体育课,中午12点到1点吃午饭,下午有语文和美术课。作者最喜欢的科目是语文,因为语文老师很有趣。 【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:8点我上数学课。根据语境和提示词用:have math上数学课,故填:math。 (2)考查形容词。句意:它很难但很有趣。根据语境和提示词用:interesting有趣的,故填:interesting。 (3)考查介词。句意:午餐时间从12:00到1:00,之后我们上语文课。根据语境和提示词用:from...to...从.......到......固定短语,故填:from。 (4)考查名词。句意:它是我最喜欢的学科。根据语境和提示词用:subject学科,故填:subject。 (5)考查动词。句意:我的课在1:50结束,但在那之后我有两个小时的美术课。根据语境和提示词用:finish结束,故填:finish。 【点评】解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。 八、书面表达(满分15分) 32.(15分)假如你是某双语学校的王鑫,你在学校官网上看到了一则体育社团(sports club)的纳新启事后,想加入该社团。请你根据以下启事的内容,给负责人写一封电子邮件介绍自己的情况。 Welcome to Sports Club Are you healthy? Do you love sports? What's your favorite sport? What sports equipment (体育用品) do you have? We want students for the sports club!Come and join us!Please e﹣mail Mr.Green at funsports@126.com. 要求: (1)电子邮件的内容须回答纳新启事中的几个问题,可适当发挥; (2)词数不少于60词,电子邮件的格式和开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mr.Green, I'm Wang Xin and I want to join you at the sports club._______________________ Yours, Wang Xin 【分析】【高分句型一】 I'm healthy because I eat well. 翻译:我很健康,因为我吃得好。 分析:句子中应用了because引导的原因状语从句。 【高分句型二】 I think that it's relaxing to play ball games. 翻译:我认为打球很放松。 分析:句子中应用了that引导的宾语从句。 【解答】Dear Mr.Green, I'm Wang Xin and I want to join you at the sports club.I'm healthy because I eat well.【高分句型一】(介绍是否健康)And at the same time,I love sports.(介绍喜欢运动)I always play baseball,volleyball and basketball with my classmates after school.Baseball is interesting but volleyball is difficult for me.Basketball is my favorite and I can play it well.(介绍最喜欢的运动)I think that it's relaxing to play ball games.【高分句型二】I have four baseballs,two baseball bats,two volleyballs and three basketballs in my room.(介绍有的体育用品) For me,it's great fun to play sports. Yours, Wang Xin 【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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山东省菏泽市成武县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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山东省菏泽市成武县2023-2024学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷
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