Unit1 Grammar 同步练习 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 1 Grammar 一、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出正确的单词 1.I__________（指向）at the boy sitting nearest me and said, “May I have your help?” 2. There is an __________（地下的）parking lot for over 2, 000 cars in Wanda Plaza. 3. Science and __________ (技术) have made great changes to the way we live. 4. He is standing on the__________（台阶）to wait for his mother to come. 5. The hall is beautifully decorated with many lights __________（悬挂）from the ceiling. 6. The Summer Palace____________ (attraction) a large number of visitors every year. 7. They often spend their holidays in the____________ (north) part of China in summer. 8. Ann wants to know how many_____________ (dynasty) there were in China's history. 二、用所给动词词的适当形式填空。 1. No attention was paid to the girl that ________________ (sit) in the corner of the classroom at that time. 2. You can have a day off unless the latest news ________________ (record) tomorrow. 3. We are sure that the price of gasoline ________________ (fall) over the last year. 4. They  built watchtowers   (protect) the village from robbers. 5. Three quarters of the room where we often have parties ___________ (take) up by the piano. 6. ---What are you talking about? --- The posters _______________ (show) at the hall. 3、 单项选择。 1.Put such dangerous things as medicine, knives and lights ________ the reach of children. A. in B. within C. beyond D. over 2 --John is not coming for the birthday party tonight. --Why? But he _______! A. promises B. promised C. will promise D. is promised 3. --Why did he make no _______ to be understood or liked? -- He didn’t care what others think of him. A. risk B. balance C. suggestion D. effort 4.— All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work. · Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious. A. take off B. take on C. take out D. take up 5.A hard-working man ______ become a great scientist, but a great scientist _______ be a hard-working man. A. can’t; can B. may not; must C. can’t; must D. may not; can 6. — Do you drink wine as much as before?— _______ at all. My heart problem is getting worse. A. None B. Little C. Nothing D. Anything 4、 阅读理解。 A Cruise (游船) in Yibin Time: 14:30~21:00: from Tuesdays to Sundays (National Holidays included) Ticket Price: Single Trip Ticket: RMB 55 Kids under the age of 2: free Location: Hejiangmen Dock—Yibin Map Rules for Safe Travel 1.Guests mustn’t smoke. 2.Guests under the age of 16 must be with adults. 3.In case of bud weather, the cruise will be closed. 4.Feeding animals is not allowed (including birds and fish). 1. The cruise service may be available ________. A. at 15:30 on Monday B. at 16:30 an Saturday C. at 22:00 on Tuesday D. at 11:00 on Wednesday 2. A single trip for a mom and her one-year-old son, costs ________. A. RMB 35 B. RMB 55 C. RMB 75 D. RMB 110 3. Which of the following signs can be found on the ferry (船)? A. B. C. D. 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You can enjoy tho cruise during National Days. B. Jenny, 14 years old, can enjoy the cruise on her own. C. You can have the cruise, even if there is a rainstorm. D. The location of the cruise is at Tongguan Dock. 5. Where can you read this passage? A. In a grammar note. B. On a travel website. C. In a sports magazine. D. In a science study. 一、根据汉语或首字母提示，写出正确的单词 1. pointed “指向” 是 point，根据 said 可知用一般过去时，point 的过去式是 pointed。 2. underground “地下的” 是 underground，修饰 parking lot。 3. technology “技术” 是 technology，不可数名词。 4. steps “台阶” 常用复数形式 steps。 5. hanging lights 与 hang 之间是主动关系，用现在分词 hanging 作后置定语，修饰 lights，表示 “悬挂在天花板上的灯”。 6. attracts The Summer Palace 是第三人称单数，根据 every year 可知用一般现在时，attraction 的动词形式是 attract，三单形式为 attracts。 7. northern 修饰名词 part 用形容词，north 的形容词形式是 northern “北方的”。 8. dynasties many 后接可数名词复数，dynasty 的复数是 dynasties。 二、用所给动词词的适当形式填空 1. was sitting 根据 at that time 可知用过去进行时，主语是 the girl，所以用 was sitting，表示 “那个时候正坐在教室角落的女孩”。 2. is recorded unless 引导条件状语从句，遵循 “主将从现” 原则，news 与 record 之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态 is recorded。 3. has fallen 根据 over the last year 可知用现在完成时，主语是 the price of gasoline，所以用 has fallen。 4. to protect 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，“建造瞭望塔是为了保护村庄免受强盗袭击”。 5. is taken Three quarters of the room 作主语，谓语动词与 room 保持一致，room 是单数，且与 take up 之间是被动关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态 is taken。 6. shown posters 与 show 之间是被动关系，这里用过去分词 shown 作后置定语，修饰 posters，表示 “在大厅展示的海报”。 三、单项选择 1. C beyond the reach of sb. 表示 “在某人够不着的地方”，为了防止孩子接触到危险物品，要放在他们够不着的地方，故选 C。 2. B 约翰答应来参加生日派对这个动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时 promised，故选 B。 3. D make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事，这里问为什么他不努力让人理解或喜欢他，故选 D。 4. B take on 承担，从事；take off 起飞，脱下；take out 取出；take up 占据，开始从事。根据语境 “这是我最后一次承担这种工作”，故选 B。 5. B 一个努力工作的人可能不会成为伟大的科学家，但一个伟大的科学家一定是一个努力工作的人。may not 可能不；must 一定，故选 B。 6. A none at all 一点也不，常用来回答 how much /many 的提问，这里问是否还像以前一样喝那么多酒，回答一点也不喝了，用 none at all，故选 A。 四、阅读理解 1. B 根据 “Time: 14:30~21:00: from Tuesdays to Sundays (National Holidays included)” 可知，游船服务在周二到周日的 14:30 - 21:00 提供，包括国家法定节假日。A 选项周一 15:30 不符合时间；C 选项周二 22:00 超出时间范围；D 选项周三 11:00 未到开始时间，只有 B 选项周六 16:30 符合，故选 B。 2. B 根据 “Ticket Price: Single Trip Ticket: RMB 55；Kids under the age of 2: free” 可知，妈妈需要买一张 55 元的票，一岁的儿子免费，所以总共花费 55 元，故选 B。 3. A 根据 “Guests mustn’t smoke.” 可知船上禁止吸烟，A 选项是禁止吸烟标志，故选 A。 4. A 根据 “from Tuesdays to Sundays (National Holidays included)” 可知国庆节期间可以享受游船服务，A 正确；根据 “Guests under the age of 16 must be with adults.” 可知 14 岁的 Jenny 不能独自乘船，B 错误；根据 “In case of bad weather, the cruise will be closed.” 可知暴雨天气游船会关闭，C 错误；根据 “Location: Hejiangmen Dock—Yibin” 可知游船地点是合江门码头，不是潼关码头，D 错误。故选 A。 5. B 文章介绍了宜宾游船的时间、价格、地点、规则等信息，最可能出现在旅游网站上，故选 B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$