Unit 1 Home 同步练习 2024-2025学年译林版（2024）七年级英语下册

班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_________ Unit 1 Part 1-2 Welcome to the unit --Reading Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母,英文释义或句意写出单词 1.— Is Guilin in the _____(西方) of Guangxi? — No. It's in the northeast of Guangxi. 2. There is a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and two_____(卧室) in my flat. 3. For the first time in her life, the disabled girl is______(可移动的). 4. His family was too poor, so he had to live in a tiny _____(村舍). 5. My grandparents enjoy living in a big f_____ in the countryside(农村) because it is quiet there.  And they can raise as many chickens as they like. 6. Our teacher asks us to study hard to make our o_ dreams come true. 7. She watched the kids playing in the _____(院子) happily, smiling. 8. My favourite animals are h_____ , because they give eggs to people. 9. F_____ are beautiful but will make air pollution when being let off at festivals. 10. Su Huijuan was born in a____(a very small town located in a country area) but she works in  a bank in the city now. 11. _____(to bring things together from different people or places) stamps is my only hobby. It  brings me too much fun. 12. My father always says to me, “A road of a thousand _____ begins with one step(步).” It tells  me that to succeed(成功), I must do everything well, from small things to big things. Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. You can find many beautiful ______(town) with green mountains and clean rivers in the  southern China. 2. Many Chinese put a set of brush,ink stick(墨锭), paper and inkstone(砚) in their ______(study). 3. It's too dangerous for students______(swim) in a deep river without parents. 4. The things in our classroom are all over the floor. What about____(tidy) them up right now? 5. The China National Tea Museum is a______(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. 6.— Alice ______(water) her flowers in the garden now. — She really likes planting flowers. 7. My grandpa______(keep) some chickens on his farm to kill time. 8. It's time for us ______(talk) about our family rules. 9. The students are busy ______(get) ready for the coming exam! Wish them good luck. 10. Those workers' bags are much heavier than these ______(policeman). 11. Would all the people in your neighbourhood have fun ______(dance) after supper? 12 Mary lives on the ______(forty-one) floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift every day. Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1.—_ ? — I live in a small house in the countryside. A. What do you think of your home  B. What kind of home do you live in C. What about the countryside   D. How about your home ( )2. The sun is shining. _____ people are lying on the beach. About five _____ people are from the nearby city, I guess. A. A hundred of; hundred   B. Hundreds; hundred C. Hundreds of; hundreds   D. Hundreds of; hundred ( )3. It's Chinese New Year's Eve. Most families are busy_____ spring couplets(春联) on doors to welcome the Spring Festival. A. putting up   B. putting in   C. putting on   D. putting out ( )4.—I'm going to play football this afternoon. _____ —I have to do my homework at school. A. Do you agree with me?   B. What about you? C. Do you like playing football?   D. How are you? ( )5.— Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is? — It's _ the west of the school, _____ the south of the classroom building. A. to; to   B. on; in   C. to; in   D. in; to ( )6.— Rise from the seat and take in some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to _____ after long hours of work. — OK, I will, Mum. A. read   B. grow   C. relax   D. share ( )7. — The weather report said it would rain today. But I forgot to bring the umbrella. — Don't worry. If it rains this afternoon, I will ___ my umbrella ___ you. A. share; with   B. use; with   C. share; to   D. use; to ( )8.— If you have finished your homework, you should _____ washing and cooking. — Not yet. A. look through   B. help with C. look after   D. help to ( )9. The new park is across _____ the library and next_____the museum. A. from; to   B. to; from   C. in; from   D. in; to ( )10. Kate lives_____ her family_____ a town 15 miles_____ London. A. with; in; from   B. with; in; on   C. in; in; from   D. in; on; from Ⅳ.句子翻译 1.你通常听什么类型的音乐? ____________________ do you usually____________________ ? 2.在城镇的西部有一座高楼。 There is _____________________ 3.我最喜欢这间干净的公寓。 I like _____________________ 4.当我去其他地方旅行时，我住在活动住房里。 ____________________ when I travel to other places. 5.我终于有了一间我自己的卧室！ Finally, I have____________________ ! 6.心在哪里，家就在哪里。 ________________________________. 7.我们的房子旁边是一个带有一块菜地的美丽的农场。 ____________________ is a beautiful farm ____________________ . 8.在农忙季节，我们这些孩子在棉花田里帮助家人摘棉花。 ____________________ in the cotton field ____________________ . 9.在烟花的照耀下，夜晚显得明亮。 The night____________________ . 10.英国人喜欢边喝茶边聊天。 Britons like____________________ . Part 3 Grammar & Pronunciation Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词 1. The temperature is above ____(零). It's getting warmer. 2. Ge Garden has an area of 23,000 s____ m____ and it has about 60 types of bamboos. 3. The moon is round and bright in the middle of every l____ month. 4. I need to check the _______(/'kælində(r)/) to see what day of the week it is. Ⅱ.写出括号内数词的正确形式 1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with ____(5) floors. She lives on the ____(3) floor  and she is going to celebrate her daughter’ s____(5) birthday. 2. Now, you are in your ____(4) year of primary school life. Have you ever thought about what  you have got during the ____(4) years? 3.— Are you still waiting to buy the ticket? — Yeah. ____(39) people are waiting in front of me. I am the _(40). 4. Few people will have a ____(2) try if they fail for the first time. 5. — Do you have any difficulty studying by yourself? — Yes. The ____(12) lesson is not so easy to learn. 6. Although she is in her ____(80), the scientist still keeps doing research on medicine. 7. We could watch the wonderful ____(33) Olympics(奥运会) on TV in the summer of 2024. 8. Every year,____(million) of books are sent to the children in poor areas. Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. After the Asian Games, ____ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A. thousand   B. thousands of C. five thousands   D. five thousand of ( )2. A number of students ____ waiting for him in the playground. The number of them____ two thousand. A. are; are   B. is; is   C. are; is   D. is; are ( )3. How do you read the number 8,465,700 correctly? A. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred. B. Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred. C. Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds. D. Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands and seven hundred. ( )4.— Mum, I was the first ____ the top of mountain. — Good job, Charlie. I'm proud of you. A. reaching   B. reach   C. to reach   D. to reaching ( )5. Which of the following words has the most syllables? A. enjoy   B. clever   C. classroom   D. favourite Part 4 Integration Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示、英文释义或句意写出单词 1. To protect the environment of sea, we should not only protect the sea animals, but also protect  the sea plants, such as ____(海草). 2. The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private(私人的)____(浴室). 3. The library lies in the ____(中心) of the city, making it easy to reach for everyone. 4. If you put____(木头) into water, it floats(漂浮). 5. Shanghai lies in the e____ of China. Beijing is in the n____ of China. Kunming is in the  s____ of China. 6. The TV says pandas in the zoo eat about 20 kilos of fresh b____ every day. 7. Look! There are some kites in the s____ over there. 8. You are wet all over. You should put on some ____(not wet) clothes quickly. 9. Different from the UK, the ____ floor is called the first floor in the US. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 stone tent fish wind make 1. The clothes that are ____ of silk are usually from Hangzhou. 2. It is too ____ today. I can't even open my eyes. 3. David likes to put up two ____ by a small river and rest with his family. 4. The weather is fine today. Let's go ____ together. 5. This machine is so powerful that it can lift hundreds of tons of ____ . Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. She could ____ in difficult conditions in work because all her team members gave her a hand while she didn't know what to do. A. hold out   B. hold back   C. hold on   D. hold up ( )2.— Would you like to try some cookies that Lily bought? — Yes, please. They____ lovely and ____ nice. A. sound; see   B. hear; turn   C. look; smell   D. sound; watch ( )3. The government wants to ____ a new park so that people can relax and take walks there. A. close   B. promise   C. pollute   D. build ( )4.—I am going to the railway station to meet a friend, but my car broke down. — Don't worry. I can give you a ____ . A. trip   B. ride   C. journey   D. travel ( )5.— Would you like ____ Beijing with your parents next month? — Yes,____ . A. visiting; I like it very much   B. to visit; I'd like C. visit; I'd like it   D. to visit; I'd love to Ⅳ.句子翻译 1.我想要住在海边或草原上。 I'd like _______________________________ . 2.海滩是放松和玩乐的好地方。 The beach is_______________________________ . 3.我梦想中的家是一个农舍，有一个漂亮的花园，远离市中心。 My dream home is _______________________________ . Part 5 Assessment & Further study Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示或音标写出单词 1.(2023·江苏连云港) About 100______(百万) people used Chat GPT in the first two months. 2. Jim hopes that he will learn how to ______(骑) a bike by himself as soon as possible. 3. I have always dreamed of lying on the ______(草地) in Hulun Buir. 4.— Mum, why can't we see swallows in winter in Beijing? — Because they fly to the s______ places when it becomes cold. 5.— The cake I make s______ great. Do you want to try some? — I'd love to. 6. When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more amazed I am by the ______(/ vju:/). Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空 build hold up hundred five centre 1. The firemen ______ the falling wall to let people pass. They were so brave. 2. It's interesting to dance with the elderly in the ______square in the evening. 3. I would like______ our new house here. We' ll have a big place for the vegetable field. 4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs(生肖), the Dragon is the ______ in order. 5. More than two ______ trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year. Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. Which of the following words has two syllables? A. lazy   B. glove   C. favourite   D. smooth ( )2.— Guess what! Patrick has turned his truck into a(n)______ kitchen! — Amazing! He can now travel around and let more people enjoy his delicious food. A. local   B. open   C. mobile   D. everyday ( )3.—I want to ______ after working. Let's watch a______ show. — How about a cartoon? I know a funny one. A. relax; relaxed   B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing   D. relax; relaxing ( )4. Sandy has______ bedroom. She has many clothes______ in it. A. she own; of her own   B. her own; of her own C. own her; of she own   D. own she; her own ( )5.— Louis, where are you going this winter holiday? —— Sanya. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ______ . A. twenties   B. twenty's   C. twenty   D. twentieth 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级______ 姓名______ 学号______ 分数_________ Unit 1 Welcome to the unit -Reading 练习 Ⅰ.根据汉语或首字母,英文释义或句意写出单词 1.— Is Guilin in the _____(西方) of Guangxi? — No. It's in the northeast of Guangxi. 2. There is a kitchen, a bathroom, a living room and two_____(卧室) in my flat. 3. For the first time in her life, the disabled girl is______(可移动的). 4. His family was too poor, so he had to live in a tiny _____(村舍). 5. My grandparents enjoy living in a big f_____ in the countryside(农村) because it is quiet there.  And they can raise as many chickens as they like. 6. Our teacher asks us to study hard to make our o_ dreams come true. 7. She watched the kids playing in the _____(院子) happily, smiling. 8. My favourite animals are h_____ , because they give eggs to people. 9. F_____ are beautiful but will make air pollution when being let off at festivals. 10. Su Huijuan was born in a____(a very small town located in a country area) but she works in  a bank in the city now. 11. _____(to bring things together from different people or places) stamps is my only hobby. It  brings me too much fun. 12. My father always says to me, “A road of a thousand _____ begins with one step(步).” It tells  me that to succeed(成功), I must do everything well, from small things to big things. Ⅰ. 1. west 2. bedrooms 3. mobile  4. cottage  5. farmhouse 6. own 7. yard  8. hens  9. Fireworks  10. village  11. Collecting 12. miles Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. You can find many beautiful ______(town) with green mountains and clean rivers in the  southern China. 2. Many Chinese put a set of brush,ink stick(墨锭), paper and inkstone(砚) in their ______(study). 3. It's too dangerous for students______(swim) in a deep river without parents. 4. The things in our classroom are all over the floor. What about____(tidy) them up right now? 5. The China National Tea Museum is a______(relax) and peaceful place near a lake. 6.— Alice ______(water) her flowers in the garden now. — She really likes planting flowers. 7. My grandpa______(keep) some chickens on his farm to kill time. 8. It's time for us ______(talk) about our family rules. 9. The students are busy ______(get) ready for the coming exam! Wish them good luck. 10. Those workers' bags are much heavier than these ______(policeman). 11. Would all the people in your neighbourhood have fun ______(dance) after supper? 12 Mary lives on the ______(forty-one) floor. It's too high, so she has to take a lift every day. 1. towns  2. studies 3. to swim 4. tidying 5. relaxing 6. is watering  7. keeps 8. to talk 9. getting  10. policemen's 11. dancing  12. forty-first Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1.—_ ? — I live in a small house in the countryside. A. What do you think of your home  B. What kind of home do you live in C. What about the countryside   D. How about your home ( )2. The sun is shining. _____ people are lying on the beach. About five _____ people are from the nearby city, I guess. A. A hundred of; hundred   B. Hundreds; hundred C. Hundreds of; hundreds   D. Hundreds of; hundred ( )3. It's Chinese New Year's Eve. Most families are busy_____ spring couplets(春联) on doors to welcome the Spring Festival. A. putting up   B. putting in   C. putting on   D. putting out ( )4.—I'm going to play football this afternoon. _____ —I have to do my homework at school. A. Do you agree with me?   B. What about you? C. Do you like playing football?   D. How are you? ( )5.— Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the playground is? — It's _ the west of the school, _____ the south of the classroom building. A. to; to   B. on; in   C. to; in   D. in; to ( )6.— Rise from the seat and take in some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to _____ after long hours of work. — OK, I will, Mum. A. read   B. grow   C. relax   D. share ( )7. — The weather report said it would rain today. But I forgot to bring the umbrella. — Don't worry. If it rains this afternoon, I will ___ my umbrella ___ you. A. share; with   B. use; with   C. share; to   D. use; to ( )8.— If you have finished your homework, you should _____ washing and cooking. — Not yet. A. look through   B. help with C. look after   D. help to ( )9. The new park is across _____ the library and next_____the museum. A. from; to   B. to; from   C. in; from   D. in; to ( )10. Kate lives_____ her family_____ a town 15 miles_____ London. A. with; in; from   B. with; in; on   C. in; in; from  D. in; on; from 1~10  BDABDCABA A Ⅳ.句子翻译 1.你通常听什么类型的音乐? ____________________ do you usually____________________ ? 2.在城镇的西部有一座高楼。 There is _____________________ 3.我最喜欢这间干净的公寓。 I like _____________________ 4.当我去其他地方旅行时，我住在活动住房里。 ____________________ when I travel to other places. 5.我终于有了一间我自己的卧室！ Finally, I have____________________ ! 6.心在哪里，家就在哪里。 ________________________________. 7.我们的房子旁边是一个带有一块菜地的美丽的农场。 ____________________ is a beautiful farm ____________________ . 8.在农忙季节，我们这些孩子在棉花田里帮助家人摘棉花。 ____________________ in the cotton field ____________________ . 9.在烟花的照耀下，夜晚显得明亮。 The night____________________ . 10.英国人喜欢边喝茶边聊天。 Britons like____________________ . 1. What type of music; listen to 2. a tall building in the west of the town 3. the clean flat best 4. I live in a mobile home 5. a bedroom of my own 6. Home is where the heart is 7. Next to our house; with a vegetable field 8. We children help the family pick cotton; during the  busy season 9. looks bright under the fireworks 10. to chat/ chatting over a cup of tea Part 3 Grammar & Pronunciation Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母或音标提示写出单词 1. The temperature is above ____(零). It's getting warmer. 2. Ge Garden has an area of 23,000 s____ m____ and it has about 60 types of bamboos. 3. The moon is round and bright in the middle of every l____ month. 4. I need to check the _______(/'kælində(r)/) to see what day of the week it is. Ⅰ. 1. zero 2. square metres/ meters  3. lunar  4. calendar Ⅱ.写出括号内数词的正确形式 1. Mrs Green lives in an old apartment with ____(5) floors. She lives on the ____(3) floor  and she is going to celebrate her daughter’ s____(5) birthday. 2. Now, you are in your ____(4) year of primary school life. Have you ever thought about what  you have got during the ____(4) years? 3.— Are you still waiting to buy the ticket? — Yeah. ____(39) people are waiting in front of me. I am the _(40). 4. Few people will have a ____(2) try if they fail for the first time. 5. — Do you have any difficulty studying by yourself? — Yes. The ____(12) lesson is not so easy to learn. 6. Although she is in her ____(80), the scientist still keeps doing research on medicine. 7. We could watch the wonderful ____(33) Olympics(奥运会) on TV in the summer of 2024. 8. Every year,____(million) of books are sent to the children in poor areas. 1. five; third; fifth 2. fourth; four 3. Thirty-nine; fortieth 4. second  5. twelfth  6. eighties  7. thirty-third  8. millions Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. After the Asian Games, ____ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays. A. thousand   B. thousands of C. five thousands   D. five thousand of ( )2. A number of students ____ waiting for him in the playground. The number of them____ two thousand. A. are; are   B. is; is   C. are; is   D. is; are ( )3. How do you read the number 8,465,700 correctly? A. Eight million four hundred and sixty-five thousand seven hundred. B. Eight million and four hundred and sixty-five thousand and seven hundred. C. Eight millions four hundreds and sixty-five thousands seven hundreds. D. Eight millions four hundred and sixty-five thousands and seven hundred. ( )4.— Mum, I was the first ____ the top of mountain. — Good job, Charlie. I'm proud of you. A. reaching   B. reach   C. to reach   D. to reaching ( )5. Which of the following words has the most syllables? A. enjoy   B. clever   C. classroom   D. favourite 1~5  BCACD Part 4 Integration Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示、英文释义或句意写出单词 1. To protect the environment of sea, we should not only protect the sea animals, but also protect  the sea plants, such as ____(海草). 2. The hotel has 110 bedrooms, all with private(私人的)____(浴室). 3. The library lies in the ____(中心) of the city, making it easy to reach for everyone. 4. If you put____(木头) into water, it floats(漂浮). 5. Shanghai lies in the e____ of China. Beijing is in the n____ of China. Kunming is in the  s____ of China. 6. The TV says pandas in the zoo eat about 20 kilos of fresh b____ every day. 7. Look! There are some kites in the s____ over there. 8. You are wet all over. You should put on some ____(not wet) clothes quickly. 9. Different from the UK, the ____ floor is called the first floor in the US. 1. seagrass 2. bathrooms 3. centre/ center 4. wood 5. east;north; south-west  6. bamboo 7. sky 8. dry 9. ground Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 stone tent fish wind make 1. The clothes that are ____ of silk are usually from Hangzhou. 2. It is too ____ today. I can't even open my eyes. 3. David likes to put up two ____ by a small river and rest with his family. 4. The weather is fine today. Let's go ____ together. 5. This machine is so powerful that it can lift hundreds of tons of ____ . 1. made 2. windy 3. tents 4. fishing  5. stones Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. She could ____ in difficult conditions in work because all her team members gave her a hand while she didn't know what to do. A. hold out   B. hold back   C. hold on   D. hold up ( )2.— Would you like to try some cookies that Lily bought? — Yes, please. They____ lovely and ____ nice. A. sound; see   B. hear; turn   C. look; smell   D. sound; watch ( )3. The government wants to ____ a new park so that people can relax and take walks there. A. close   B. promise   C. pollute   D. build ( )4.—I am going to the railway station to meet a friend, but my car broke down. — Don't worry. I can give you a ____ . A. trip   B. ride   C. journey   D. travel ( )5.— Would you like ____ Beijing with your parents next month? — Yes,____ . A. visiting; I like it very much   B. to visit; I'd like C. visit; I'd like it   D. to visit; I'd love to 1~5  DCDBD Ⅳ.句子翻译 1.我想要住在海边或草原上。 I'd like _______________________________ . 2.海滩是放松和玩乐的好地方。 The beach is_______________________________ . 3.我梦想中的家是一个农舍，有一个漂亮的花园，远离市中心。 My dream home is _______________________________ . 1. to live by the seaside or on the grasslands 2. a great place to relax and have fun 3. a farmhouse with a nice garden, away from the city centre Part 5 Assessment & Further study Ⅰ.根据汉语、首字母提示或音标写出单词 1.(2023·江苏连云港) About 100______(百万) people used Chat GPT in the first two months. 2. Jim hopes that he will learn how to ______(骑) a bike by himself as soon as possible. 3. I have always dreamed of lying on the ______(草地) in Hulun Buir. 4.— Mum, why can't we see swallows in winter in Beijing? — Because they fly to the s______ places when it becomes cold. 5.— The cake I make s______ great. Do you want to try some? — I'd love to. 6. When climbing a mountain, the higher I get, the more amazed I am by the ______(/ vju:/). 1. million 2. ride 3. grasslands 4. south 5. smells 6. view Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词或短语的正确形式填空 build hold up hundred five centre 1. The firemen ______ the falling wall to let people pass. They were so brave. 2. It's interesting to dance with the elderly in the ______square in the evening. 3. I would like______ our new house here. We' ll have a big place for the vegetable field. 4. In the twelve Chinese animal signs(生肖), the Dragon is the ______ in order. 5. More than two ______ trees are planted in our neighbourhood every year. 1. held up 2. central 3. to build 4. fifth 5. hundred Ⅲ.单项选择 ( )1. Which of the following words has two syllables? A. lazy   B. glove   C. favourite   D. smooth ( )2.— Guess what! Patrick has turned his truck into a(n)______ kitchen! — Amazing! He can now travel around and let more people enjoy his delicious food. A. local   B. open   C. mobile   D. everyday ( )3.—I want to ______ after working. Let's watch a______ show. — How about a cartoon? I know a funny one. A. relax; relaxed   B. relaxed; relaxed C. relaxing; relaxing   D. relax; relaxing ( )4. Sandy has______ bedroom. She has many clothes______ in it. A. she own; of her own   B. her own; of her own C. own her; of she own   D. own she; her own ( )5.— Louis, where are you going this winter holiday? —— Sanya. The weather is fine with temperatures in the ______ . A. twenties   B. twenty's   C. twenty   D. twentieth 1~5 ACDBA 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$