Unit 1 Topic 3 单元练习 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

Unit1 Topic 3单元练习 I. 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 1. The traffic in the city ____ be terrible，but now it has improved a lot. I think you will ____ it soon. A. used to；used to B. get used to；used to C. used to；get used to 2. —Why do you prevent them____playing computer games? —Because they have a bad____on teenagers. A. from；effect B. to；effect C. from；affect 3. —Would you like to talk with your father or mother，Liu Mei? —____. We don't have the same topic. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 4. His father has worked in this factory ____ he came here in 1980. A. since B. until C. when 5. —I wonder ____？ —Well，I have it for two weeks. A. where you bought the new bike B. how much was your new bike C. when you bought the new bike 6. —How do you like Project Hope? —Great！It has made important ____to the education. A. plans B. decisions C. contributions 7. —What do you ____ the new foreign teacher? —Pretty good. I think he has done a great job so far. A. think over B. think of C. think up II.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Pets are a part of people's lives. Some pets are like family members. 1 In fact，in some parts of the world，pets get real(真正的) VIP treatment. VIP usually means “Very Important People”，but here VIP means “Very Important Pets”！ When you want to give Fido or Kitty a holiday，or when you are going away on business，you can choose many dog and cat hotels. 2 Dogs exercise inside or outside，and cats have a large place with something to climb on and play with. 3 There are other special services at these hotels. Imagine you are traveling and you want to see your pet；the hotel can put a camera in the pet's room. 4 The hotels usually have good groomers(美容师). 5 But you need to make an appointment(预约) because people there are usually very busy taking care of pets. A. So you can see your Fido or Kitty on TV. B. Some have many different kinds of good services. C. They often bath the pets and take the best hair care for them. D. The guests get the best food during their stays at these hotels. E. Nowadays，many people have pets at home and spend a lot of money improving their lives. III. 阅读理解 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 A Have you ever heard of a famous charity(慈善机构) called Operation Smile? Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982，together with some volunteers，they went to Philippines to help children who had holes(洞) in their lips(嘴唇). It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not continue their work because they didn't have enough money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these children. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries. And it has treated over 10，000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called “The World Journey of Hope”. 5，000 children in 18 countries are treated during the event. On the other hand，Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries. If the children have much more serious problems，they will send them to America for treatment. So show your kindness to the children now. You can send your donation(捐款) to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children. (　 　)1. Operation Smile helps the children by . A. curing(治疗) the children who have problems with their mouths B. helping poor children go back to school C. helping blind children to see again D. offering houses to homeless children (　 　)2. Why did the volunteers worry that they could not continue their work? A. Because there were no more volunteers. B. Because they went to America for further(进一步地) study. C. Because they didn't have enough money. D. Because the doctors were too busy. (　 　)3. What does the underlined word “prizes” in Paragraph 3 probably mean in Chinese? A. 比赛 B. 奖项 C. 金牌 D. 投票 (　 　)4. During the event “The World Journey of Hope”，how many children are treated? A. 3，000. B. 5，000. C. 10，000. D. 15，000. (　 　)5. What does the writer ask us to do to show our kindness to the children? A. To donate money at local banks. B. To be a volunteer in Philippines. C. To send cards to the children. D. To be a doctor of Operation Smile. B Chris Hughes is a 24­year­old man from the United Kingdom. He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn't know how to use a washing machine. This is not a joke. Hughes is not the only young person who doesn't have simple life skills. According to a recent study by YouGov，today's young people in the UK are less capable(有能力的) than older people when it comes to simple life skills. For example，about 35 percent(百分比) don't know how to wash the dishes and 11 percent don't understand how to iron(熨烫) clothes. Young people in the United States have this problem as well. According to Forbes，many young people in the US are losing the skill of cooking，as they often order food online. Technology(科技) may be the main reason for this. Born and raised in the information age，young people are used to using phones and computers. For example，with GPS always at hand, they have no need to learn how to read physical maps. However，this does not mean that the young can't carry out everyday tasks. The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed，the life skills that they are good at have changed as well. The study results show that though only 45 percent know how to pay their water bills，72 percent could help set up a WiFi network in a new house. (　 　)6. Why does Hughes often wear the same clothes for many days? A. Because he likes to play jokes on others. B. Because he doesn't know how to wash them. C. Because he doesn't have other clothes to change. D. Because he has developed it as a habit. (　 　)7. Which of the following is NOT a finding from YouGov's study? A. 35 percent of young people in Britain don't know how to wash dishes. B. Young people in the UK don't have better life skills than older ones. C. 11 percent of British young people don't know how to iron clothes. Many American young people are losing their simple life skills. (　 　)8. The underlined word “they”in Paragraph 5 refers to “ ”. A. young people B. old people C. students D. doctors (　 　)9. What could be the main reason for this problem? A. Parents' love for their children. B. Too much homework every day. C. Technology in the information age. D. The use of GPS. (　 　)10. According to The Mirror，young people today . A. don't need to learn simple life skills B. can't carry out simple everyday tasks C. are developing new simple life skills D. are good at setting up WiFi networks IV. 看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 76. 　　　77. 　　　78. 79. 80. 76. be，20 years 　　 77. get used to，early 　 　 78. nine o'clock，get to 79. millions of，every year 　　 80. there，lots of V. 短文填空 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 My name is Ann. I worked as a volunteer in 2018 1 I wanted to do something to help others. I called some charity shops(慈善商店) to ask if they needed volunteers. Though I didn't 2 /maInd/ where I volunteered，I was glad that one of the Sue Ryder shops said yes. Sue Ryder was a charity very close to my heart because volunteers from Sue Ryder once took care 3 my dad in the hospital. Volunteering in the shop helped me know what shop work was like and I was 4 (surprise) to find how much I really enjoyed doing it. I also 5 (find) how important the public were. Lots of people gave us things they didn't need for the shops to sell. In this way Sue Ryder raised money to care for people with terrible 6 (ill). I always left the charity shop late because I knew how important the work of Sue Ryder was. Another thing I enjoyed about volunteering was talking 7 other volunteers in the shop. They were 8 /'helpfl/ and friendly. I 9 (real) improved my teamwork skills by volunteering. I worked in the shop from late April to early August. I learned many things from it and I'm sure they will be useful in the 10 /'fjuːtʃə(r)/. I. 选择填空 1. C：“used to do sth.” 表示过去常常做某事，“get used to sth./doing sth.” 表示习惯于（做）某事。句意为 “这个城市的交通过去很糟糕，但现在改善了很多。我想你很快就会习惯的”，故选 C。 2. A：“prevent sb. from doing sth.” 表示阻止某人做某事，“have a bad effect on sb.” 表示对某人有坏影响，“affect” 是动词，此处需用名词 “effect”，故选 A。 3. C：问句问 “你想和爸爸还是妈妈聊聊”，答句说 “我们没有共同话题”，说明两者都不想，“neither” 表示两者都不，“either” 表示两者中的任何一个，“both” 表示两者都，故选 C。 4. A：“since” 自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时。句意为 “他父亲自从 1980 年来到这里就在这家工厂工作”，“until” 直到，“when” 当…… 时候，不符合语境，故选 A。 5. C：宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B 选项语序错误；根据答语 “我买了两周了”，可知问的是时间，A 选项问地点，C 选项问时间，故选 C。 6. C：“make plans” 制定计划；“make decisions” 做决定；“make contributions” 做贡献。句意为 “—— 你觉得希望工程怎么样？—— 很棒！它对教育做出了重要贡献”，故选 C。 7. B：“think over” 仔细考虑；“think of” 认为；“think up” 想出。“What do you think of...?” 是询问对某人或某物看法的常用句型，故选 B。 II. 阅读还原 1. E：前文提到宠物是人们生活的一部分，一些宠物像家庭成员，E 选项 “如今，许多人在家养宠物，并花费大量金钱改善它们的生活” 进一步阐述人们对宠物的重视，符合语境，故选 E。 2. B：前文说有很多猫狗酒店可供选择，后文介绍酒店的服务，B 选项 “有些酒店有许多不同种类的优质服务” 起到承上启下的作用，故选 B。 3. D：前文提到狗狗锻炼和猫咪玩耍的地方，D 选项 “客人们（指宠物）在这些酒店入住期间能得到最好的食物” 也是酒店提供的服务，符合语境，故选 D。 4. A：前文说酒店可以在宠物房间安装摄像头，A 选项 “这样你就可以在电视上看到你的菲多或基蒂（宠物名字）” 说明安装摄像头的作用，符合语境，故选 A。 5. C：前文提到酒店有优秀的美容师，C 选项 “他们经常给宠物洗澡，并为它们做最好的毛发护理” 说明美容师的工作内容，符合语境，故选 C。 III. 阅读理解 A 篇 1. A：根据 “they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips” 及 “it has treated over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths” 可知，“Operation Smile” 通过治疗有口腔问题的孩子来帮助他们，故选 A。 2. C：根据 “But they worried that they could not continue their work because they didn't have enough money” 可知，志愿者担心不能继续工作是因为没有足够的钱，故选 C。 3. B：根据 “Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work”，结合语境，此处说的是因为工作赢得很多奖项，“prizes” 意思是 “奖项”，故选 B。 4. B：根据 “5，000 children in 18 countries are treated during the event” 可知，在 “The World Journey of Hope” 活动中，有 5000 个孩子得到治疗，故选 B。 5. A：根据 “You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks” 可知，作者让我们在当地银行捐款来向孩子们表达善意，故选 A。 B 篇 0. B：根据 “He often wears the same clothes for many days because he doesn't know how to use a washing machine” 可知，Hughes 经常多日穿同一件衣服是因为他不知道怎么洗衣服，故选 B。 1. D：YouGov 的研究是关于英国年轻人的，“Many American young people are losing their simple life skills.” 是关于美国年轻人的，不属于 YouGov 的研究发现，A、B、C 选项均是 YouGov 研究的内容，故选 D。 2. A：第五段说的是年轻人，“they” 指代前文提到的 “young people”，故选 A。 3. C：根据 “Technology may be the main reason for this” 可知，造成这个问题的主要原因是信息时代的科技，故选 C。 4. C：根据 “The Mirror noted that as their lives have changed，the life skills that they are good at have changed as well” 可知，《镜报》认为现在的年轻人正在发展新的简单生活技能，故选 C。 IV. 看图写话 0. The building has been here for 20 years. 1. He has got used to getting up early. 2. He gets to school at nine o'clock. 3. Millions of tourists come to this city every year. 4. There are lots of books in the library. V. 短文填空 1. because：前后是因果关系，因为想帮助别人所以去做志愿者，故填 because。 2. mind：根据音标 /maInd/ 可知是 mind，don't mind 不介意，故填 mind。 3. of：take care of 照顾，是固定短语，故填 of。 4. surprised：be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶，故填 surprised。 5. found：讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时，find 的过去式是 found，故填 found。 6. illnesses：介词后接名词，ill 的名词形式是 illness，此处用复数形式 illnesses，表示多种疾病，故填 illnesses。 7. with：talk with sb. 与某人交谈，故填 with。 8. helpful：根据音标 /'helpfl / 可知是 helpful，有帮助的，故填 helpful。 9. really：修饰动词 improved 用副词，real 的副词形式是 really，故填 really。 10. future：根据音标 /'fjuːtʃə(r)/ 可知是 future，in the future 在未来，故填 future。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$