贵州省贵阳市观山湖区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语试题卷

观山湖区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末练习题 八年级英语 2025115 同学，你好1答知前满认真阅读似下内容： 1.太试卷共4可.四个部分.满分0分考试时间为90分钟，考试形式为闭卷. 2.讲在答题卡相应位置作茶，在试基上答题视为无效， 3.速择通为单项遗奔，多武均不母分. 第一部分完形（共两节，满分10分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分.满分5分） 阅读下面语篇.从方框内6个选项中选出能分别填人5个小题空白处的最佳选项。 A.so B.needed C.largest D.but E.countries F.already Now we enjoy TV shows on color TVs.But do you wonder when,why,and how the world got the first color TV?The idea of color TV 1 came out in 1904.About 20 years later,many people talked about the idea again.But no real color TVs were made at that time. Between 1946 and 1950,some smart people at RCA Laboratories made the world's first color TV,ney weren't the first to start trying to do it.Later in 1953,color TVs were cheaper and more and more people started using them.And at that time,TV shows were in black and white. China started using TVs in 1958.China made TVs earlier than other 3.China's first color TV came out in December,1970.And in 1987,China was the world's biggest TV maker.Now the TV screen in China can be over 250 cm and many people can buy it at good prices.But in the past,a TV with a 76-cm screen a lot of money. Thanks to the scientists'hard work,we can now enjoy big screens and TV shows with viid(生动的)pictures.. 见山湖区20242025*平反弟一学潮潮宋本 第二节（供5个小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下而语篇.从语篇后各颗所给的A.B.C三个项中，选出可以，人空白处的最佳选项. A woodcutter(伐木工)started a new job in the town.The pay was quite good and the boss seemed very 6 He liked the new job very much. The boss gave him an axe on the first day and showed him where he should work.The woodcutter7 to work hard.That day,he cut down 18 trees. “Well done,.”his boss said..“Keep going!" Excited to hear that,the woodcutter worked even harder the next day,but could only cut down 15 trees.On the third day,he tried even harder but only cut down 10 trees.Day after day,he was cutting down8 trees. “I must be too tired,”the woodcutter thought.. He went to his boss and said that he could not do the job anymore. "When did you sharpen (your axe?"His boss asked. "Sharpen?I have no time to sharpen my axe.I kept trying to cut down trees." "That's the 9 ,"the boss said. Life can be like that.You might get caught up in work,always preparing for the future.But have you taken a moment to think back on yourself?Your tools,your goals, your thoughts? There's nothing wrong with being hard-working.Just remember,it's important to spend some time sharpening your skills and 10 yourself. After listening to the words,the woodcutter knew how to do.From then on,he sharpened his axe every day,and he cut down more and more trees. 6.A.busy Bnice C.strong 7.A.forgot B.refused .decided 8A.fewer B.taller C.cheaper 9.A.talent B.hope problem 10.A.promising b improving C.touching 习题第1页（共4页） 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分34分）】 第一节（共12个小题：每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Some big cities started a trail to put NUTRI-.GRADE labels(营养等级标签)to drinks this year.They are from A to D,and A is the healthiest.Here are the NUTRI-GRADE labels for different drinks 凸sugr saturated fat(饱和脂肪) NUTRI-GRADE NUTRI-GRADE NUTRI-GRADE NUTRI-GRADE S@口L ■ 凸≤0.5g/100m 色0.5-5g/100ml 的5-11.5g100ml B≥11.5100ml ≤0.75g/100ml 0.75-2.5g/100ml}10.75-2.5g/100ml 0≥2.5g/100ml 。Vater ◆Low-fat milk eFul-fat mill业 ·Most soft drinks .Tea with no sugar 。Diet drinks like Sweet tea drinks ·Energy drinks ·Mkwi池noft Diet Cola ·Jice NUTRI-GRADE 11.How much sugar is there probably in a drink with A.0.3g100ml B.0.7g/100ml C2.1g100ml 12.Which label should be put on sweet tea drinks? NUTRI-GRADE NUTRI-GRADE NUTRI-GRADE 延D A B 13.Which of the following is the healthiest according to NUTRI-GRADE labels? A. B.®形 14.On which website can we most probably read the text? A.www.chinadaily.com.cn/sports. B.www.chinadaily.com.cn/travel. C.www.chinadaily.com.cn/health 见山湖Σ20242025举年度第一季物湖木诗 B In a mountain village,Edward and his son Bob lived in a small farmhouse. Edward was a hard-working farmer and worked on his land every day.Bob always followed his father around.The son could often learn something useful about life from his father. One day,Edward took Bob to the yard.He pointed to some huge stones on the ground, and said with a smile,"Son,look at these stones,they are in the way now.What can we do?" “Can we move them away?”Bob asked.. "Good idea!Maybe you can do it!"nodded the father. Bob was excited and ran quickly to try moving one of the large stones.However,the stone didn't move though he tried very bard. Bob,feeling a little sad,said,"Dad,I tried to move it just now,but it didn't move at all.I tried my best.I used all my strength."Edward smiled,"No,son,you didn't use all your strength.You didn't ask for help." With these words,Edward bent down,lifted a heavy stone and began moving it.He tried hard and finally moved it to one side of the road.He proved his words with his action. After Edward moved the stone,he turmed to Bob and said,"Facing difficulties with a determined (heart is important.However,your own strength is limited.When a task is beyond(超出.之外)your ability,you can choose to ask for help.” From then on,Bob learned to ask for help and cooperate (with others.He understood the importance of teamwork. 15.Where were the huge stones at first? A.In the yard. B.Under the house. C.On the mountain. 16.How did the boy feel when his father agreed to move the stones away" A.Sad. B.Excited. C.Surprised. 17.What does the underlined sentence mean? A.I spent all my money. B.I found this funny. C.I was really tired. 18.Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A.It's never too old to learn. B.Two heads are better than one. C.Behind bad luck comes good luck. 题塔2页《共4页) c What will the future be like?Will robots think like humans?Will computers become smarter than us?Probably no.'But here are some things that scientists say that are happening or will happen in 10-30 years from now,according to the BBC. Self-driving Cars There are some machines on the car.They can make the car follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars.This would make the road safer.You can even take a short rest when the car drives itself.In the future,self-driving cars would be used by many people. Digital Money数字货币) Now we can use WeChat Pay or Alipay to shop.That means we are already using digital money.People only need to take a phone wherever they go.Using these ways is smuch easier than looking for paper money in our pockets.A They think digital money is not safe enough.But it's not true at all.The truth is that digital money is even safer. Virtual Friends(虚拟朋友) Virtual friends can be a life-size copy of your best friend.It will be possible to talk to a life-.sized hologram(全息图)of friends.A projector(投影仪)will create a picture of your friends sitting next to you and it will be just like they are there.One impossible thing is that you can't have a touch on them. Who says we never know what will happen in the future?Although we may not know, we can be the people who make our own future! 19.How does the writer start his writing in paragraph 1? A.By telling stories.B.By listing numbers. C.By asking questions. 20.Which of the following sentences can be put in theA? A.Also,people need more paper money in life. B.However,some people still don't like using it.. C.So,people begin to put paper money in pockets. 21.Which statement is TRUE according to the text?. A.Some machines on self-driving cars help us drive safely. B.People are able to touch and talk to their virtual friends. C.It's much safer for us to use paper money when shopping. 22.What's the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To find out the people who can make the future. B.To tell us why computers are smarter than people. C.To show what is happening and will happen in life. 克山物区2024-2025学年度吊一学期期木体习刘 第二节阅读下面语篇。根据其内容填空.(23至26题每空不超过3个单词，27题衙用完整句子回各.】 The horse-face skirt,also known as mamiangun in Chinese,is a traditional skirt from China.It started in the Song Dynasty and became very popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. We don't know why it's called mamiangun.What does the animal's name have to do with the skirt?Actually,"mamian"was a part of the city wall that helped protect it.But we still don't know why the skirt has this name. How does a mamiangun look?Let's see the Ming style as an example.This skirt was usually made of 7 pieces of fabric.Every 3 and a half pieces were put together to make one part of the skirt,and then two of these parts were joined to make the whole skirt.The skirts often had lucky patterns (on them.Everyone,from the queen to regular people,wore mamiangun.But different social groups bad different types of fabric,decorations(), and colors.For example,women from important families often wore skirts with dragon or snake patterns. Mamiangun has a long history and has become a part of moder fashion.It connects the past and present cultures.Today,fashion designers get ideas from mamiangun and mix its old design with new stvles. Young people now want to show the beauty of Eastern culture and their pride in it.So, more and more teenagers are wearing this traditional Chinese clothing.They are also wearing it in public to show it to the world.It's becoming popular globally. 23.The horse-face skirt first appeared in Dynasty. 24.In the Ming style,the mamiangun was made of fabric. 25.The patters on the mamiangun usually had meanings. 26. the new styles with the old design of mamiangun makes it a part of modem fashion. 27.What do you think of maminaqun? 息第3页（头4页） 第三部分基础知识与运用（共两节，满分11分） 第一节（共5个小题：每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下而语篇.在语篇空白处填人一个适当的单词或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式，使语篇的意思完浆。 Han Lei is a very famous and creative Chincse chocolate artist.His works of art are made of chocolate,but they are as beautiful as the things in some museums. Han Lei uses chocolate and fondant to show Chinese culture.It was difficult 28 him at first.The temperature of the hands was higher than chocolate.So he always turned on the air conditioner (when working.Also,'it was hard to mix the right fondant.For this,he 29 (try)many times. But after years of hard work,he is 30(final)successful.And his works of art were so fantastic that he won many competitions around the world.Han Lei and his team won two awards (for 31(they)work the Monkey King in Italy.Han celebrated .the result by working even harder.He showed the world that China has talented chocolate artists although chocolate didn't start from China. Today,Han is also a teacher and spends much of his time32(teach).Chocolate is something new in China,but Han hopes his works of art,and those of his students,can some day make a difference to the world of chocolate making. 第二节（共3个小题：每小题2分，共6分） 阅读下面语箱，然后将划线部分的句子详成汉语或英语。 What do you usually do when you have a problem with your homework?Today,many students turn to the Internet.They search for (questions online or talk with their classmates about their problems through some apps like WeChat. "33.It's an easy and useful way.We don't have to ask our teachers or parents to help us with homework,"Andy,a middle school student,said,"We can also learn how others work problems out." Andy often uses the Internet to help him to study.34.他年龄小，但他擅长使用电脑. His Chinese teacher often asks students to give talks on.great writers.He usually searches online,picks out some stories and makes a PPT. However,many parents think it brings some problems.Some students just copy the answers online without thinking.Parents worry that they may not get good grades in exams. "35.It's important for students to use the Internet in a right way,"Mr Lee,a teacher in Andy's school said,"Students need to try their best to think about it before searching for answers online,or they won't learn anything." If you're using apps or the Internet to help you with homework,you should use them wisely. 33. 34. 35. 见山湖区20242025李年度第一学期期木妹习 第四部分书面表达(15分) 旅行让我们体验不同的生活方式，它拓宽我们的视野.放松我们的身心：它也是我们自我学习和成长， 增进人际关系的一种有效方式.你校英语报正举办以My_Travelling Experience”为题的征文比赛. 请根据以下图文信息，写一篇80词左右的征文投稍， Share one ofyour Talk about your feelings: travelling experiences: What do you think of this experince? Where and when did you go? What did you do durng your travel? ◆What can you leam from it? 写作要求： 1.用适当形容词补全标题： 2.需包含图文所示所有要点内容.可适当发挥 3.文中不得出现考生个人真实信息. 习题第4页（头4页） 八年级英吾参考答案.Pdf 观山湖区2024-2025学年度第一学期期末练习题 八年级 英语 参考答案 第一部分完形 第节1-51DCC3 第二节6-10B(A(CB 第二部分阅读 第—节11-14A3BCC15-18 ABCB19-22 CBAC 23.the Song 24.7/seven pieces of 25.lucky 26.Mixing 27.It's beautiful.(完整的句了可答，言之行甲均可得分.) 第三部分基础知识 第一节 28.for 29.tried 30.finally 31.their 32.teaching 第“节 33.这是个简单门/义有用的方法. 34.He's young but he is good at/docs well in using the computcr/computcrs. Although he's young,he's good at/docs well in using the computer/computers. 35. 学生们止确使用网络很重要。/对于学生来说.以一个止确方式来使用网络 很重要。 第四部分书面表达 翁考范文 My Interesting Travelling Experience As we all know,travelling brings us a lot of fun.I'd like to share one of my travelling experiences with you. Last summer,I went to Beijing with my parents.On the first day,we visited some hutongs.We also tried some delicious food like the noodles there.The food there was quite different but delicious.On the second day,we went to the Great Wall.It was amazing.We took a lot of photos there.We also spent another day visiting the museums.I learned a lot about the history and culture of China. This experience was interesting.I learn a lot from it.One the one hand,I know much more about Chinese history and culture.On the other hand,I understand travelling is a good way to relax with my family and enjoy something different.So why not travel with our family when we're free?