Unit 5 单元检测 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版九年级英语上册

Unit 5 单元检测 一、单项选择（每小题2分，共20分） 1．________ water and enough sunlight can make this plant grow strong. A．A bit of B．A bit C．A few D．A lot 2．Have you ________ visited the Summer Palace? I am making a plan to visit it. A．ever B．never C．already D．yet 3．Yesterday I spent the whole morning _________ the piano. A．play B．to play C．playing D．played 4．—Has your sister ________ reading _______? —Yes. She has _________ finished it. A. finish; yet; yet B. finished; yet; already C. finished; already; yet D. finish; yet; already 5．—Are you a Party member?   —Yes, I ________ the Party three years ago. I _________ a Party Member for three years. A．joined, have been B．has joined, have been C．was joined, am D．joined, was 6. When did your brother ________ the army? A. join in B. take part in C. attend D. join 7. My friend’s restaurant in Wanda Plaza _________ two years ago, but I __________ there so far. A. has opened; haven’t been B. was opened; hasn’t been C. opened; haven’t been D. has been open; hasn’t been 8. Frederick _________ entered the final competition last month. His hobby brought him ___________. A. successful; success B. successful; successfully C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful 9. —______ you ______ in your homework? — Not yet! I’ll hand it in right away. A. Did; hand B. Do; hand C. Have; handed D. Will; hand 10. My aunt arrived ______ Guangzhou ______ a rainy day last week. A. on; in B. on; on C. in; in D. in; on 二、语法选择（每小题2分，共20分） You want to know about my staying in America, don’t you? Well, to tell you the truth, it is really 11 eye-opening experience to study here. In China, I had English classes five times a week since 12 grade. However, I didn’t know how difference textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Conmecticut. When I first studied English, I was told to say, “I am fine.” when people said “How are you?” But in the USA, I 13 that people said, “I am good.” or “I am tired.” One day, 14 greeted me with “What’s up?” It made me confused. I thought for a moment and then smiled because I didn’t know what to say. Since then, I 15 more and more differences 16 Chinese and US cultures. To my 17 , US girls spend a lot of time staying in the burning sun 18 a tan (晒黑). However, in China, girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”. I am also surprised by how 19 US students study. Before that, I think only students in China study hard. But after coming here, I know a “good” student 20 get good grades, do a lot of the public and play sports or music if he wants to go to a top university. The kids here are so talented, I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports. 11．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 12．A．the five B．five C．the fifth D．fifth 13．A．find B．found C．finds D．was finding 14．A．someone B．anyone C．nobody D．anybody 15．A．discovered B．are discovering C．has discovered D．have discovered 16．A．from B．beside C．between D．among 17．A．surprised B．surprise C．surprising D．surprises 18．A．get B．to get C．getting D．got 19．A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．hardly 20．A．should B．would C．are able to D．may 三、完型填空（每小题1分，共10分） These days, more young people have the chance to go to another country to study. They go abroad for 21 reasons. Many western children go on student exchange programs. For example, Frank, a boy from Germany, studied in Australia for six months. He wanted to travel to a faraway 22 , make some friends and improve his English. A fifteen-year-old girl called Jean, who’s from Canada, 23 in Sweden for a year. She wanted to learn another language and see how people in Europe lived, 24 she applied for the student exchange programs in her school. Luckily, she got the 25 . Most western students like to travel and experience a different culture. Some of them want to learn a new language, but making new friends is what they 26 the most. Thousands of students from Northeast Asian countries also go abroad to study, especially students from Korea, Japan and China. They usually 27 a three-week or six-week camp in the United States or the UK to develop their English skills during the summer holiday. Generally speaking, Asian students 28 to go to English-speaking countries. They want to experience different cultures and make new friends, but most of them 29 want to improve their English ability. And they can improve their spoken English easily by practicing with native speakers. They hope that having 30 English skills will help improve their grades when they return to school in their home countries. 21．A．main B．strong C．different D．good 22．A．place B．station C．village D. forest 23．A．lied B．travelled C．worked D．studied 24．A．because B．but C．so D．if 25．A．chance B．book C．gift D．change 26．A．look after B．look up C．look through D．look forward to 27．A．try on B．go on C．put on D．hold on 28．A．fail B．choose C．refuse D．remember 29．A．seriously B．carefully C．especially D．strictly 30．A．clearer B．harder C．easier D．better 4、 阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分） More than twenty-nine thousand foreign exchange students attended American high schools last year. Foreign exchange students can get the chance to learn more about American culture and Americans. They make new friends and experience many different things in new places. But they also have problems because they are far from home and maybe they can’t understand others well. To become an exchange student in American high school, students must have completed at least eleven years of school and have done well. They must be between the ages of fifteen and eighteen. They must also speak English well. Host families are supposed to receive training in hosting exchange students. Host families do not get paid, but they get a fifty-dollar tax deduction（税收减免）for each month when the exchange students live in their home. Educational experts have some advice for students: You should not think “Oh, wow, cool, a year of holiday! I’m not going to do anything. It’s going to be fun and everything is just going to be exciting, because it’s also hard. But at the same time it’s so cool. You are going to start to like it. You should try.” Going to a foreign country to live with complete strangers is not for everyone. But many who have done it said that the experience taught them a lot about the world and about themselves. 31. What is the advantage of being exchange students in America? A. They can accept the rules of the exchange program. B. They can get to know a lot about American cultures and Americans. C. They can get away from the study pressure（压力）. D. They can do anything they want. 32. To become an exchange student, students ______. A. have to be so rich that they can afford the tuition（学费）. B. have to be able to speak a little English. C. should finish at least eleven years of school with good grades. D. must be more than 17 years old at least. 33. If an American family is a host family, they ______. A. can get much money from the government. B. don’t need to do anything to help the students. C. can get a fifty-dollar tax deduction for each month. D. Don’t need to get any training before hosting a foreign student. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. A foreign exchange is not just for fun and excitement. B. Going to a foreign country can be fit for everyone. C. Exchange students’ life is just like a year of holiday. D. The experience of being an exchange student is not meaningful at all. 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. To tell us something about the exchange students in America. B. To show that studying in the United States is good for students’ English. C. To tell us students often choose to be exchange students in America. D. To call on more students to have a trip to a foreign country. 五、课文填空（每小题1分，共10分） A group of 36.B__________ students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an 37.e__________ exchange. “I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “However, my 38.h__________family are really friendly. I’m glad to be a guest in their home. I’ve learnt to use 39.c______, and they’re teaching me a little Chinese!” The students spend the 40.w__________ studying with Chinese students. At the weekend, they 41.t__________ around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.“It’s been a fantastic 42.e__________ so far,” says Eric. “ I’ve learnt a bit of t’ai chi, and I really enjoy it. We’ve already learnt a lot about Chinese 43.c__________ and history. The teachers have 44.i_______________ us to Chinese painting as well. We’ll also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! I haven’t had much 45.s__________ yet, but I’ll keep trying.” “I’ve made many new friends,” says Sarah.”I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll see one another soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month. I can’t wait!” 36.__________ 37.__________38.__________ 39.__________ 40.__________ 41.__________42.__________ 43.__________ 44.__________ 45.__________ 六、单词填空（每小题1分，共5分） 46. I think the dragon is the symbol of China. Most of Chinese parents hope their children can become as__________(success)as dragons. 47. After reading the __________ (introduce), I learnt a lot about the project. 48. At _________ (one) I was nervous, but I soon started to relax. 49. They have __________ (experience) a different culture and learn a new language in the past 3 weeks. 50.What will they__________ (probable) do tomorrow? 七、完成句子（每空1分，共16分） 51. 到目前为止，我已经去过五个国家。 _________ ________, I _________ _________ _________ five countries. 52.他们经常周游列国。 They often __________ _________ the world. 53. 他使我初次尝试了法国红酒。 He _________ me _________ French wine. 54.我们学了很多中国的文化。 We ________ a lot________ Chinese culture. 55.北京有很多名胜古迹。 There are many _________ _________ __________ in Beijing. 56.我和我的寄宿家庭一起度过了周末。 I _________ the weekend ________my host family. 八、翻译句子（每题3分，共9分） 57.到目前为止，这是一次很棒的经历，因为我已经交了很多新朋友。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 58.参加教育交流可以帮助提高我们的社交技能。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 59.他总是乐于帮助别人。 ___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________ 一、单项选择 1. 答案：A · 解析：water 为不可数名词，a bit of 修饰不可数名词，意为 “一点”；a bit 后接形容词或副词；a few 修饰可数名词复数；a lot 后若接名词需加 of 。所以选 A。 2. 答案：A · 解析：ever 表示 “曾经”，用于现在完成时的一般疑问句中；never “从不”；already “已经”，常用于肯定句；yet“还，已经”，常用于否定句和疑问句。此句为现在完成时的一般疑问句，询问是否 “曾经” 参观过颐和园，选 A。 3. 答案：C · 解析：spend + 时间 + doing sth. 表示 “花费时间做某事”，所以用 playing。 4. 答案：B · 解析：由 has 可知此句为现在完成时，其结构为 have/has + 过去分词，所以第一空用 finished；yet 用于否定句和疑问句，already 用于肯定句，所以第二空用 yet，第三空用 already。 5. 答案：A · 解析：根据 “three years ago” 可知第一空用一般过去时，join the Party 表示 “入党”，主动语态，所以用 joined；根据 “for three years” 可知第二空用现在完成时，且与一段时间连用，join 需变为延续性动词 be a Party member，所以用 have been。 6. 答案：D · 解析：join the army 表示 “参军”，join in 和 take part in 后常接活动；attend 常表示 “参加（会议、课程等）”。 7. 答案：C · 解析：根据 “two years ago” 可知第一空用一般过去时，open 在此处表示 “开业”，为不及物动词，无被动，所以用 opened；根据 “so far” 可知第二空用现在完成时，主语为 I，所以用 haven't been。 8. 答案：C · 解析：第一空修饰动词 entered，用副词 successfully；第二空 bring sb. sth.，此处用名词 success 作宾语，意为 “成功”。 9. 答案：C · 解析：根据 “Not yet!” 可知，此句询问是否已经交作业，用现在完成时，结构为 Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词，所以选 C。 10. 答案：D · 解析：arrive in + 大地点；在具体某一天用介词 on，所以选 D。 二、语法选择 0. 答案：B 0. 解析：此处表示 “一次大开眼界的经历”，eye - opening 以元音音素开头，所以用 an。 1. 答案：C 1. 解析：“五年级” 表达为 the fifth grade，序数词前需加 the。 2. 答案：B 2. 解析：根据上下文时态，此处讲述过去发生的事情，用一般过去时，find 的过去式为 found。 3. 答案：A 3. 解析：someone 用于肯定句，意为 “某人”；anyone 用于否定句和疑问句；nobody 意为 “没有人”；anybody 同 anyone。此句为肯定句，所以用 someone。 4. 答案：D 4. 解析：根据 “since then” 可知用现在完成时，主语为 I，结构为 have + 过去分词，所以选 have discovered。 5. 答案：C 5. 解析：between...and... 表示 “在…… 和…… 之间”，此处指中美文化之间的差异。 6. 答案：B 6. 解析：to one's surprise 为固定短语，意为 “令某人惊讶的是”。 7. 答案：B 7. 解析：此处用动词不定式表示目的，“为了晒黑”。 8. 答案：A 8. 解析：how hard 表示 “多么努力”，hard 为副词修饰动词 study；hardly 意为 “几乎不”，不符合语境。 9. 答案：A 9. 解析：should 表示 “应该”，此处表示一个 “好” 学生为了进入顶尖大学应该取得好成绩、参加公益活动、进行体育或音乐活动等。 三、完型填空 0. 答案：C 0. 解析：根据下文不同学生出国学习的不同原因，可知此处表示 “不同的原因”，选 different。 1. 答案：A 1. 解析：a faraway place 表示 “一个遥远的地方”，此处指澳大利亚这个遥远的地方。 2. 答案：D 2. 解析：根据前文 “Many western children go on student exchange programs.” 可知，Jean 是去瑞典学习，所以用 studied。 3. 答案：C 3. 解析：前后句为因果关系，“她想学习另一种语言并看看欧洲人如何生活”，所以 “她申请了学校的交换生项目”，用 so。 4. 答案：A 4. 解析：get the chance 表示 “得到机会”，此处指 Jean 得到了参加交换生项目的机会。 5. 答案：D 5. 解析：look forward to 意为 “期待”，此处表示结交新朋友是他们最期待的。 6. 答案：B 6. 解析：go on a camp 表示 “参加营地活动”，try on “试穿”；put on“穿上；上演”；hold on“坚持；别挂断”。 7. 答案：B 7. 解析：choose to do sth. 表示 “选择做某事”，此处指亚洲学生选择去说英语的国家。 8. 答案：C 8. 解析：especially 表示 “尤其”，此处指大多数亚洲学生尤其想提高他们的英语能力。 9. 答案：D 9. 解析：根据语境，他们希望有更好的英语技能，所以用 better。 四、阅读理解 0. 答案：B 0. 解析：根据 “Foreign exchange students can get the chance to learn more about American culture and Americans.” 可知，在美国做交换生的优势是可以更多地了解美国文化和美国人，选 B。 1. 答案：C 1. 解析：根据 “To become an exchange student in American high school, students must have completed at least eleven years of school and have done well.” 可知，成为交换生需要至少完成 11 年学业且成绩良好，选 C。 2. 答案：C 2. 解析：根据 “Host families do not get paid, but they get a fifty - dollar tax deduction（税收减免）for each month when the exchange students live in their home.” 可知，寄宿家庭每月可获得 50 美元的税收减免，选 C。 3. 答案：A 3. 解析：根据 “You should not think ‘Oh, wow, cool, a year of holiday! I’m not going to do anything. It’s going to be fun and everything is just going to be exciting, because it’s also hard.” 可知，交换生生活不只是有趣和令人兴奋，也有困难，A 选项正确；根据 “Going to a foreign country to live with complete strangers is not for everyone.” 可知 B 选项错误；C 选项与原文不符；根据 “the experience taught them a lot about the world and about themselves” 可知交换生经历是有意义的，D 选项错误。 4. 答案：A 4. 解析：文章主要介绍了美国交换生的相关情况，包括成为交换生的条件、寄宿家庭以及交换生的经历等，A 选项符合。 五、课文填空 0. British 根据 “from Woodpark School in London” 可知是英国学生，所以填 British。 1. educational 根据后文 “educational experts” 以及语境可知，是教育交流，所以填 educational。 2. host 根据 “host family” 表示 “寄宿家庭”，所以填 host。 3. chopsticks 根据语境，在中国学习使用筷子，所以填 chopsticks。 4. weekdays 根据 “At the weekend” 可知，平时工作日和中国学生一起学习，所以填 weekdays。 5. tour tour around 表示 “周游”，所以填 tour。 6. experience 根据语境，这是一次很棒的经历，所以填 experience。 7. culture 根据语境，学习中国文化，所以填 culture。 8. introduced introduce sb. to sth. 表示 “向某人介绍某物”，此处用现在完成时，所以填 introduced。 9. success 根据语境，画画还没有太多成功，但会继续尝试，所以填 success。 六、单词填空 0. successful as...as 中间用形容词或副词原级，become 为系动词，后接形容词，所以用 successful。 1. introduction 定冠词 the 后接名词，introduce 的名词形式为 introduction。 2. first at first 为固定短语，意为 “起初”。 3. experienced 根据 “in the past 3 weeks” 可知用现在完成时，have + 过去分词，experience 的过去分词为 experienced。 4. probably 修饰动词 do 用副词，probable 的副词形式为 probably。 七、完成句子 0. So far; have been to 1. travel around 2. introduced; to 3. have learnt; about 4. places of interest 5. spent; with 八、翻译句子 0. So far, it has been a fantastic experience because I have made a lot of new friends. 1. Taking part in educational exchanges can help improve our social skills. 2. He is always ready to help others. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$