Unit 2 Topic 1 测试 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版英语九年级上册

Unit 2 Topic 1测试 I. 汉译英。 1. 在许多方面 2. 乱扔 3. 更糟的是 4. 砍伐 5. 在田野里;在这些领域 6. 对……有害 7. 不比……好 8. 看见某人正在做某事 9. 随着……的发展 10. 也 II. 词汇练习。 A)根据汉语和句意完成句子。 1. The government has try many (方法)to solve the problem. 2. (几个)students have worked out the math problem. 3. I can't (忍受)the environment here. 4. What has (发生)here? 5. I noticed him (离开)quietly at 9:00 last night. B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。 6. Great changes have taken place in my hometown (recent). 6. The strong earthquake (destroy)our school in 2008. 7. We must do everything we can to stop the (pollute). 9. The doctor told him to (breath)in deeply. 10. The band played many songs, (include)some of my favourite songs. III. 单项选择。 ( )1. _ does great harm to people's health. A. Noise B. Noisy C. Noisily D. Sound ( )2. It's a _ of time trying to talk with him. A. shame B. waste C. mess D. pollution ( )3. This orange is bad,the other is no _ than it. A. better B. good C. well D. best ( )4. The West Hill was _ beautiful place two years ago. A. a B. an C. the D. 不填 ( )5. _ in strong light for a long time may cause some kinds of illnesses. A. Work B. Works C. Worked D. Working ( )6. Some factories _ much dirty water _ the lake. It smells terrible. A. poured;into B. offered;to C. provided;with D. put;away ( )7. Playing computer games too much _ bad for your eyes. A. be B. are C. am D. is ( )8. —Mike has gone to New York. —Oh,can you tell me _ ? A. when does he leave B. when is he leaving C. when did he leave D. when he left ( )9. Litter makes the environment dirty,so we shouldn't _ . A. throw it around B. throw around it C. throw them about D. throw about them ( )10. There were _ flowers in the park in the past. But now they have gone. A. quite a little B. quite a few C. much D. a lot IV. 按要求完成下列句子。 1. His car is no better than hers. (改为同义句) His car is hers. 2. My chest hurts because of the bad air. (改为同义句) The bad air my chest . 3. Smoking is bad for our health. (改为同义句) Smoking to our health. 4. They have already cleaned the classroom. (改为否定句) They cleaned the classroom . 5. 不是所有的学生都喜欢打电脑游戏。(完成译句) the students like playing computer games. 6. 护士们仔细地照顾病人。(完成译句) The nurses the patients carefully. 7. 更糟的是,这家工厂发出太多噪音,以致于我晚上睡不好觉。(完成译句) ,the factory makes too much noise and I can't sleep well at night. V. 短文填空。 One cool April 22 morning,people started the day as usual. Yet it was not a normal day. Why?The answer is simple. It is Earth Day. People all 1 the world celebrate this important day. The idea of having a special day to celebrate earth began 2 the 1960s. On April 22,1970,twenty million Americans 3 part in the first Earth Day activities. They wanted to do something about the environment. Since then many countries have passed laws(法律)to 4 the air,water,land and animals. The vehicles such as cars and buses must pass tests(检测)to make sure that they don't cause too 5 pollution. As a 6 ,the air is cleaner than it once was. Rivers and lakes are also cleaner today than before. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio was so polluted 7 rubbish and oil on the river even caught fire!Today,the river is cleaner. Now the celebration has spread to other countries. More than 175 countries celebrate it each year. We should 8 our best to help keep our earth healthy. I. 汉译英 1. in many ways 2. throw around 3. what's worse 4. cut down 5. in the fields 6. be harmful to 7. as bad as 8. see sb. doing sth. 9. with the development of 10. as well II. 词汇练习 A)根据汉语和句意完成句子 1. methods 2. Several 3. stand 4. happened 5. leaving B)根据句意,用所给单词的正确形式完成句子 0. recently 1. destroyed 2. pollution 3. breathe 4. including III. 单项选择 1. A 解析:此句缺少主语,noise(噪音)是名词,可作主语;noisy(嘈杂的)是形容词;noisily(嘈杂地)是副词;sound(声音),此处强调噪音对健康有害,所以选 A。 2. B 解析:a waste of time 意为 “浪费时间”,固定搭配,所以选 B。 3. A 解析:no better than 意为 “不比…… 好”,相当于 as bad as,所以选 A。 4. A 解析:place 是可数名词,此处表示泛指 “一个美丽的地方”,且 beautiful 以辅音音素开头,所以用 a,选 A。 5. D 解析:此句缺少主语,动词作主语要用动名词形式,所以选 D。 6. A 解析:pour... into... 意为 “把…… 倒入……”;offer... to... 意为 “向…… 提供……”;provide... with... 意为 “为…… 提供……”;put... away 意为 “把…… 收起来”。根据 “水很脏,味道很难闻” 可知是工厂把脏水倒入湖里,所以选 A。 7. D 解析:动名词短语 Playing computer games too much 作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,所以选 D。 8. D 解析:此句是宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,即 “连接词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”,A、B、C 选项语序均错误,所以选 D。 9. A 解析:litter 是不可数名词,用 it 指代,throw around 是 “乱扔” 的意思,代词要放在中间,所以选 A。 10. B 解析:quite a little 修饰不可数名词;quite a few 修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词;a lot 不能直接修饰名词,a lot of 可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。flowers 是可数名词复数,所以选 B。 IV. 按要求完成下列句子 1. as bad as 2. makes; hurt 3. does harm 4. haven't; yet 5. Not all 6. look after 7. What's worse V. 短文填空 1. over 解析:all over the world 意为 “全世界”,固定短语。 2. in 解析:in the 1960s 意为 “在 20 世纪 60 年代”,固定表达。 3. took 解析:take part in 意为 “参加”,根据时间状语 On April 22, 1970 可知用一般过去时,take 的过去式是 took。 4. protect 解析:根据语境,通过法律是为了保护环境,to 后接动词原形,所以用 protect。 5. much 解析:too much 修饰不可数名词,pollution 是不可数名词,所以用 much。 6. result 解析:as a result 意为 “结果”,固定短语。 7. that 解析:so... that... 意为 “如此…… 以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。 8. try 解析:try one's best to do sth. 意为 “尽某人最大努力做某事”,should 后接动词原形,所以用 try。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$