语法（专项训练）-2024-2025学年通用版英语六年级下册

Lesson1 冠词 a/an/the 和零冠词 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 a/an 填空。 1. ear 7. actor 13. hour 2. university 8. elephant 14. toy 3. rabbit 9. idea 15. umbrella 4. interesting book 10. easy question 16. orange dress 5. eye 11. hen 17. honest boy 6. ice cream 12. hat 18. apple pie 二、 判断正误。 1.a story ( ) 4.a apple ( ) 7.an useful book ( ) 2.an school ( ) 5.a orange ( ) 8.a hour ( ) 3.a pretty woman ( ) 6. a milk ( ) 9.an red apple ( ) 三、 用“the” 或“/”填空。 1.I can play pipa. 2.I can play basketball. 3.He can play football. 4.She can play piano. 5.Zhang Peng can play ping pong. 6.They like playing chess. 7.Lucy can play violin. 8.Do you like playing guitar? 9.They can play volleyball. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、 选词/短语填空。 a an the / 1 ．I have orange. It’s big orange. 2． Great Wall is longest wall all over the world. It’s in China. 3 ．This is old book. But it is useful book. 4 ．I like playing piano. But my brother likes playing football. 5．I usually have dinner at 6:30 p.m. Then I go for walk with my parents. 6 ．What interesting story it is! 7 ． children are very happy on Children ’s Day. 8 ．Look! There’s apple tree. tree is tall. You can see cat under it. 9 ．Can you see moon? 10 ．I am going to see American film. 11 ．Don’t run in classroom. 12 ．Draw _____ round face and _____ body, please. 13 ．_____ apple on the table is for Grandma. It is soft. 14 ．There are sixty minutes in _____ hour.Beijing is______capital of_____China. 15. There is “ p ”on his paper. 16. I see eraser on desk. 17. old man over there is my grandpa. 18. sun is in sky. 19. I’m going to visit Great Wall next week. 20. They often play football after school. 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、 单项选择。 ( ) 1 ．Can I have orange? A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 2 ．—What's this? —It's elephant. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 3．The elephant has short tail. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 4 ．I have eraser and some books. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 5．This is English book. A．/ B ．an C ．a ( ) 6．There is armchair in the living room. A ．an B ．a C ．am ( ) 7 ．—Mum, I will (将要) go to Shanghai. —Have good time! A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 8．Tom is boy. A ．an B．the C ．a ( ) 9 ．I have red apple. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 10 ．—What's this? —It’s . A ．an doll B ．a doll C ．doll ( ) 11 ．—What's this? —It's rubber. A ．an B ．a C．/ ( ) 12 ．—What's it? —It's elephant. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 13 ．Look! It's red cap. A ．a B ．an C．/ 4 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 14 ．It’s yellow cap. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 15．Walk like elephant. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 16 ．It’s apple. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 17 ．—What are you doing? —I'm making plane. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 18 ．Here’s egg for you. A ．a B ．an C ．some ( ) 19 ．It is elephant. A ．a B ．an C ．is ( ) 20 ．Look! arm and leg. A．A; an B．An; a C. A；a ( ) 21 ．It’s orange pencil. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 22 ．I have orange. A ．a B．the C ．an ( ) 23 ．—Is this apple? —No, it isn’t. It’s banana. A ．a; a B ．an; an C ．an; a ( ) 24 ．I have eraser. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 25 ．Is he farmer? A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 26 ．I have eraser and book. A ．an; a B ．a; an C ．a; a ( ) 27 ．Is it blue dog? A ．a B ．an C ．or 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 28 ．—What’s that? —It’s elephant. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 29 ．Look! arm and a leg. A．/ B．An C．A ( ) 30 ．I have eraser. A．the B ．a C ．an ( ) 31 ．I have orange. A ．a B．too C ．an ( ) 32 ．It’s dog. A ．a B ．an C ．some ( ) 33．A: What’s this? B: It’s dog. A．the B ．a C ．some ( ) 34 ．It’s elephant. A ．an B ．a C ．some ( ) 35 ．He is old farmer. A．A B ．an C ．a ( ) 36 ．—What's that? —It's . A ．desk B ．a desk C ．nice ( ) 37 ．It’s English book. A ．a B ．an C．the ( ) 38．This is orange dog. A ．a B ．an C．/ ( ) 39 ．Look! It’s elephant. A ．a B ．some C ．an ( ) 40 ．Look! That’s orange dress. A ．a B ．an C ．is 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、 选择题。 ( )1. They in same grade. A. all are; a B. are all; the C.all; the ( )2. That’s football. I like to play football very much. A. a; the B. a; / C.a; a ( )3. Which is bigger, pineapple or apple? A. a; a B. an; a C.a; an D.an;an ( )4. This is useful English book. A. a B. the C.an D./ ( )5. Jack likes music very much, he can play piano very well. A. a B. / C.the D.an ( )6. It’s my ruler. A. a B. the C.an D./ ( )7. David is playing basketball on the playground. A. a B. an C./ D.the ( )8. man under the trees is Mr Li. A. The B./ C.A D.An ( )9. There is expensive watch and cheap box. A. an;an B. an; a C.a; a D.a;/ ( )10. My teacher is not at school. A. a B. an C.the D./ ( )11. My uncle is active teacher. A. a B. an C./ D.the ( )12. There’s “ m”and “ u” in this word. 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A. a;an B. an; a C.a; a D.an;an ( )13. Jim is eight- year-old boy. A. a B. an C.the D./ ( )14. Look! It’s umbrella. It’s orange. A. a; an B. an; / C.the; an D.the;the ( )15. There are 60 minutes in hour. A. a B. an C.the D. / ( )16. I have got MP4 player. A. a B. an C.the D. / ( )17. Han Meimei is Chinese girl. Lucy is English girl. A.a; a B.an; an C.a; an D.an; a ( )18. A little boy wrote "U" and "n" on the wall. A. a; an B.an; a C.an; an D.a; a ( )19. This is interesting book and it is also useful one. A.an; an B.an; the C.an; a D.a; a ( )20. This is egg. egg is big. A.a; A B.an; An C.a; The D.an; The 七、 读短文 ，用适当的冠词(a/an/the)或 “/”填空。 I am a student.I'm in 1. Class Two.My mother is 2. doctor and my father is 3. policeman.Today is 4. Sunday.We have no class on 5. Sunday.After breakfast I watch 6. TV.I have 7. lunch at noon.It's 6： 00.I am hungry.I want to have 8. dinner.I often play 9. guitar after dinner.I go to 10. bed at 9： 30. 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson2 名词单复数 可数名词 - 单复数变化规则 规 则 变 直接加 “s” book-books 以 s、x、 ch、 sh 结尾, 加 “es” box-boxes 以 “辅音字母加 y” 结尾的, 变 y 为 i, 加 “es” family-families 化 以 “元音字母加 y ” 结尾 , 加 “s” boy-boys 以 f、fe 结尾 ,把 f、fe 去掉 ，加 “ves” knife-knives 以 o 结尾的名词 ，无生命的加 “s” 以 o 结尾的名词 ，有生命的加 “es” photo-photos piano-pianos potato-potatoes 不 规 则 变 化 男人女人 ，a 变 e 男人 man-men 女人 woman-women 鹅足牙 ，oo 变 ee 鹅 goose-geese 足 foot-feet 牙 tooth-teeth 鱼羊鹿人不变 fish 鱼 sheep 绵羊 鹿 deer people 人 老鼠 ous 变 ic 老鼠 mouse-mice 孩子后面加个 ren ， 公牛 ox 后面加 en 孩子 child-children 公牛 ox-oxen 中日不变 ，英法变 中国人 Chinese -Chinese 日本人 Japanese-Japanese 英国人 Englishman- Englishmen 法国人 Frenchman-Frenchmen 注意 ：少数名词既可做可数名词 ，也可作不可数名词 ，但含义不同。 （fish ,chicken...） 如 ：fish 1.同一种鱼类 ，单复数同形。（three fish） 2.当各种各样的鱼讲时 ，即强调鱼的种类时 ，要加 es。（all kinds of fishes） 3.鱼肉 ，不可数。 （ some fish） 不可数名词 ，如 water, milk ,juice,paper,rice 等不可数名词 ，没有复数形式。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量 ，用 “表示量的词+of” 如 ：a glass of water two glasses of water a piece of paper five pieces of paper 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 名词规则变化。 1. apple 6. teacher 11. box 2. map 7. leaf 12. cherry 3. book 8. tomato 13. strawberry 4. pen 9. potato 14. knife 5. pencil 二、 名词不规则变化。 10. bear 15. boy 1. foot 6. people 11. man 2. goose 7. deer 12. woman 3. tooth 8. sheep 13. mouse 4. Chinese 9. child 14. ox 5. Japanese 三、 名词单复数变化。 10. fish 15. Frenchman 1.glass 17.film 33.this 2.boy 18.day 34.her 3.duck 19.plane 35.watch 4.house 20.month 36.child 5.book 21.inch 37.photo 6.lady 22.village 38.diary 7.sheep 23.city 39.day 8.deer 24.family 40.foot 9.child 25.knife 41.bus 10.foot 26.people 42.dress 11.tomato 27.man 43.tooth 12.ox 28.thief 44.sheep 13.desk 29.Chinese 45.box 14.window 30. monkey 46.strawberry 15.pencil 31.I 47.thief 16.dish 32.him 48.yo-yo 11 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空。 1.There are three (chair) in the classroom. 2.These (tomato) are red. 3.My brother looks after two (baby). 4. My father likes to eat (potato). 5.Chinese (people)like to eat noodles. 6.I have a lot of (toy) in my bedroom. 7.I help my mother wash (dish) in the kitchen. 8.I have two (pencil-box). 9.There are some (bus)in the street. 10.Peter has eight (foot). 11.Linda has three (tooth). 12.There are some (child) in the garden. 13.My teachers are (man). 14.Tom and King are (boy). 15.I have two (knife) 16.There are many here. (box) 17.There are many on the road. (bus) 五、 圈出正确的答案。 1.How many (radioes/radios) can you see? 2.There are 36 (boys/ boies) in my class. 3.Look at those (sheeps/ sheep). 4.I don’t want (a/an) old cup. 5.Give me that (box/ boxes), please. 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、 单选题。 ( ) 1 ．Here a glass of for you. A ．is; juices B ．is; juice C ．are; juice ( ) 2 ．Sam ate two last night. A ．sandwich B ．sandwichs C ．sandwiches ( ) 3 ．There are five on the table. A ．tomatos B ．pinaoes C ．radioes D ．photos ( ) 4 ．Help yourselves to some , dear children! A ．fishs B ．fishes C ．fish D ．the fish ( ) 5 ．We have four . A ．class B ．classes C ．o ’clock ( ) 6 ．I like autumn best. Because the are pretty! A ．colours B ．snow C ．colour ( ) 7 ．You are ill. You should take some . A ．medicine B ．a medicine C ．medicine ’s ( ) 8 ．How many do you have? A ．a pencil B ．pencils C ．pencil ( ) 9 ．We have two of . A ．piece; papers B ．pieces; paper C ．pieces; papers ( ) 10 ．There are many flying in the sky. A ．wild goose B ．wild geese C ．wild gooses ( ) 11 ．I have . A ．two arms B ．two arm C ．three leg ( ) 12 ．The play football. A ．man B ．men C ．boy ( ) 13 ．Shenzhen and Shanghai are both big . A ．cities B ．city C ．towns ( ) 14 ．They are my . A ．friend B ．a friend C ．friends ( ) 15 ．Would you like for your breakfast? A ．any eggs B ．any strawberries C ．some bread D ．some apple 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 16 ．-How many are there? -Twelve. A ．sheep B ．a sheep C ．two sheep ( ) 17 ．How many are there in a year? A ．seasons B ．years C ．day D ．week ( ) 18 ．Can I have some ? A ．breads B ．a bread C ．bread ( ) 19 ．These are . You can buy a pair for your mother. A ．woman sock B ．women sock C ．women socks D ．woman socks ( ) 20 ．Today we have two new . A ．friend B ．friends C ．boy ( ) 21 ．How many do you have? A ．book B ．books C ．pencil ( ) 22 ．We are . A ．friend B ．friends C ．Canada ( ) 23 ．-How many are there in the basket? -There are six. A ．bread B ．mangoes C ．meat ( ) 24 ．How many are there in your school? A ．teacher B ．teaches C ．teachers ( ) 25 ．I like . A ．potatoes B ．potato C ．potatos ( ) 26 ．-What are your , Mike?-I like singing and dancing. A ．hobby B ．hobbys C ．hobbies ( ) 27 ．-What are those? -Those are the . A ．eye B ．ear C ．faces ( ) 28 ．There are some on TV today. A ．children’s show B ．children’s shows C ．children show ( ) 29 ．Which do you like best? A ．season B ．seasons C ．a season ( ) 30 ．-What the room messy? -The make the room messy. A ．make; toy B ．makes; book C ．makes; books 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 31 ．I want to go . I need some . A ．shop; crayons B ．shopping; crayon C ．shopping; crayons ( ) 32 ．-Would you like some for dinner? -Sure. A ．beef B ．egg C ．breads ( ) 33 ．We have two in the afternoon. A ．class B ．classes C ．English ( ) 34 ．The dinosaur is five . A ．ton B ．tons C ．a ton ( ) 35 ．I'm hungry. Please bring me some . A ．kites B ．desks C ．boxes D ．cakes ( ) 36 ．-How many do you have? -Ten. A ．sheep B ．horse C ．cow ( ) 37 ．It’s 1 and 35 . A ．dollar; cent B ．dollars; cents C ．dollar; cents ( ) 38 ．How many can you see? A ．sheep B ．goat C ．ship ( ) 39 ．I like . A ．strawberry B ．a strawberry C ．strawberries ( ) 40 ．I like green dogs and . A ．cat blue B ．blue cats C ．blue cat D ．cats blue 七、将以下单复数句进行转换。 1.This is a knife. 2.That is a tomato. 3.That child is very good. 4.These are mice. 5.Those are children. 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 可数名词 - 单复数变化规则 规 则 变 化 book-books box-boxes family-families boy-boys knife-knives photo-photos piano-pianos potato-potatoes 不 规 则 变 化 男人女人 ，a 变 e 鹅足牙 ，oo 变 ee 鱼羊鹿人不变 老鼠 ous 变 ic 孩子后面加个 ren ， 公牛 ox 后面加 en 中日不变 ，英法变 注意 ：少数名词既可作可数名词 ，也可作不可数名词 ，但含义不同。 （fish ,chicken...） 如 ：fish 1.同一种鱼类 ，单复数同形。（three fish） 2.当各种各样的鱼讲时 ，即强调鱼的种类时 ，要加 es。（all kinds of fishes） 3.鱼肉 ，不可数。 （ some fish） 不可数名词 ，如 water, milk ,juice,paper,rice 等不可数名词 ，没有复数形式。 如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量 ，用 “表示量的词+of” 如 ：a glass of water a piece of paper 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson3 人称代词 数 人称 主格 宾格 词义 ( 单 数 ) 第一人称 I me 我 第二人称 you you 你 第三人称 he him 他 第三人称 she her 她 第三人称 it it 它 ( 复 数 ) 第一人称 we us 我们 第二人称 you you 你们 第三人称 they them 他/她/它们 人称代词 定义：代替人称和事物的名称，表示 “你、我、她、他、 它......”的词。 分类：主格、宾格 用法： 1. 主格：代替主语。 陈述句中常位于动词前。 如 ：I like apples. 在疑问句中位于 be/情态动词/助动词和实义动词之间。如 ：Is he a boy? 2. 宾格：作宾语、介词宾语或表语；常位于动词后、介词后。 如 ：I like it. Look at me. 常用介词 on , in , at , for , to , under , behind, after , from , by , with ... 17 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 人称代词主格填空。 1. is a teacher. （他） 2. is a good girl. （她） 3. is in the classroom. （它） 4. are very smart . （你） 5. are students.（你们） 6. can’t find my ruler. （我） 7. am a student.（我） like English . （我们） 8. is my brother. （他） 9.I like her pencil case. is nice! （它） 10. are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们） 二、 人称代词宾格填空。 1.Her sister is helping .（我们） 2.Everyone likes .（她） 3.Can you help ?（他） 4.I like playing with .（它） 5.I love very much.（它们） 6.Miss Li often looks after .（我们） 7.Listen to .（我） 8.Pass the book.（他） 9.Give it to .（她） 10.I don't like .（你们） 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、 选择题。 ( ) 1 ．Does have noodles? A ．she B ．you C ．we ( ) 2 ．Pass the pen, please. A ．your B ．he C ．me ( ) 3 ．He’s stronger than . A ．I B ．me C ．mine ( ) 4 ．Can ? A ．you B ．under C ．chair ( ) 5 ．I like ice cream. sweet. A ．It’s B ．They’re C.They ( ) 6 ．Look at . A ．I B ．me C ．mine ( ) 7 ．This is my grandpa. is a farmer. A ．He B ．She C ．It ( ) 8 ．I like apples. tasty. A ．They B ．They're C ．It's ( ) 9．Amy is a nice girl. always gives presents to friends. A ．Her; her B ．He; his C ．She; her ( ) 10 ．Let clean the blackboard. A ．me B ．they C ．we ( ) 11 ．These uniforms are old but are nice. A ．it B ．their C ．they ( ) 12 ． am Yang Ling. A ．I’m B ．I C ．you ( ) 13 ．—What is your mother's job? — is a teacher. A ．He B ．It C ．She ( ) 14 ．—Who’s your e-friend? — Peter. A ．His B ．He’s C ．She’s ( ) 15 ．Thank . 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A ．you B ．you’re C ．I’m ( ) 16 ．That's . A ．I B ．my C ．me ( ) 17 ．How about ? A ．your B ．/ C ．you ( ) 18 ．Do you see ? I am standing at a small table. A ．me B ．I C ．you ( ) 19 ．Please pass a dish. A ．I B ．me C ．my ( ) 20 ．—What can do? —I can dance. A ．I B ．you C ．your ( ) 21 ．His birthday is on Sunday. I want to buy a present. A ．her B ．him C ．he ( ) 22 ．These new shoes are for me. Let me . A ．try them on B ．try it on C ．try on them ( ) 23 ．—Let help you. —Thank you. A ．I B ．me C ．my ( ) 24 ．Come with ! A ．your B ．my C ．me D ．I ( ) 25 ． Miss Williams. A ．I B ．I’m C ．You ( ) 26 ．Listen to . A ．my B ．I C ．me ( ) 27 ．Listen to . A ．he B ．his C ．him ( ) 28 ．Pass a fork, please. A ．me B ．my C ．I ( ) 29 ．I make some cards and send my friends. A ．them for B ．them to C ．it to D ．they to ( ) 30 ．He shows many roses. A ．we B ．us C ．our D ．they ( ) 31 ．—Can Sam play football? —Yes, can. A ．she B ．he C ．I 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 32 ．Show your pen. A ．I B ．m C ．me ( ) 33 ．Look at those little tigers. lovely. A ．They’re B ．It’s C ．They do ( ) 34 ．Look, this is a photo of . She is in the middle. A ．she B ．her C ．hers D ．she's ( ) 35 ． red T--shirt is on the line. I washed it for . A ．Your; your B ．Your; you C ．You; your ( ) 36 ．This letter is for . It's from friend. A ．you; you B ．your; you C ．you; your ( ) 37 ． my brother. running. A ．This is; She’s B ．He’s; This is C ．This is; He’s ( ) 38 ．Please give your pencil. pencil isn’t here. A ．me; My B ．I; Mine C ．me; Mine ( ) 39 ．—Is he funny? — A ．Yes, she is. B ．Yes, he is. ( ) 40 ．Mum bought new clothes for . A ．my B ．she C ．her ( ) 41 ．My mother will a story about the Great Wall. A ．tells I B ．tell I C ．tell me ( ) 42 ．These gloves are nice. Can I . A ．try it on B ．try on them. C ．try them on ( ) 43 ． my friend. A ．He B ．He’s C ．he’s ( ) 44 ．Who is (他)? A ．he B ．his C.him ( ) 45 ．Let clean the floor. A ．us B ．I C ．he 21 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、 用单词正确形式填空。 1 ．This boy can't ride a bike, his mother helps (he). 2 ．—What’s wrong with (he)? —He can’t find (he) book. 3 ．Miss Li teaches (we) English. 4 ．These mushrooms are good for you. Would you like to eat (they)? 5 ．—Can I eat (they)? — (it) are so yummy. I like eating (they). 6 ．The flowers are very beautiful. I like very much. (they) 7 ．Do you know (she)? 8 ．Let (we) clean the classroom. 9 ． have a friend. His name is Robin. He often makes finish homework. (I / my / me) 10 ．This man is deaf. A kind girl often helps (he). 11 ．Look at ______ (we). What are we doing? 12 ．May ______ (I) travel to Shanghai? 13 ．Would you like (go) (shop) with (we)? 14 ．It (be) Yang Ling’s cat. We like very much.(its) 15 ．Lily is angry with (she). 16 ．Mum, let (I) (help) you with the housework. 17 ．I can take (he) to the park. 18 ．The trousers (be) nice. Can I try (they) on? 19 ．Would you like (play) basketball with (I)? 20 ．Would you like (go) to the cinema with (we)? 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五．用单词正确形式填空。 1 ．Miss Li tells (they) about the school. 2 ．Miss Li is (our) English teacher, we all like (she). 3 ． (he) are English teachers. 4 ．Can you show (I) around your house? 5 ．—What's between (they)? —There is a Christmas tree. 6 ．He would like to have lunch with (you). 7 ． (her) is a beautiful girl. (she) eyes are big. 8 ．You have a new bag. Let (I) have a look. 9 ．Push (he) and (I), please! 10. The girl is beside _____ (I). My mother is sitting in front of ______ (she). 11 ．Look! There are a lot of monkeys around _____ (they). 12 ．Let (we) go and have a picnic. 13 ． (they) bodies are too hard. Please don’t hit (they). 14 ．These are your books. Put on the desk, please. (they) 15 ．Look at . can fly. (we) 16 ．Let (she) go and enjoy the party. 17 ．Can you tell (he) the way to the park? 18 ．Let (we) go (swim) this afternoon. 19. There (is) a new dress on the bed. Try (it) on. 20 ．There is a boy between the (car). I can see the boy between (they). 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 人称代词 数 人称 主格 宾格 词义 ( 单 数 ) 第一人称 我 第二人称 你 他 第三人称 她 第三人称 它 ( 复 数 ) 我们 第二人称 你们 第三人称 他/她/它们 用 法 定义：代替人称和事物的名称，表示 “你、我、她、他、 它......”的词。 分类：主格、宾格 用法： 3. 主格：代替主语。 陈述句中常位于 。 如 ：I like apples. 在疑问句中位于 be/情态动词/助动词和实义动词之间。如 ：Is he a boy? 4. 宾格：作宾语、介词宾语或表语；常位于 。 如 ：I like it. Look at me. 常用介词 on , in , at , for , to , under , behind, after , from , by , with ... 24 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 5 )Lesson4 物主代词 数 人称 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 词义 ( 单 数 ) 第一人称 my mine 我的 第二人称 your yours 你的 第三人称 his his 他的 第三人称 her hers 她的 第三人称 its its 它的 ( 复 数 ) 第一人称 our ours 我们的 第二人称 your yours 你们的 第三人称 their theirs 他/她/它们的 物主代词 定义：表示所属关系 分类：形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词 用法 1. 形容词性物主代词：作定语，表示 “谁的......”,必须接名词，不能单独使用。 如 ：This is my pen. 2. 名词性物主代词：可作主语、表语、宾语，表示 “谁的......”,其后不接名词。 2 ( 形容词性物主代词 + 名词 = 名词性物主代词 my + book = mine ) 如：This is my book.=This is mine. 口诀：有名则形，无名则名。 （后面有名词，就用形容词性物主代词； 后面没有名词，就用名词性物主代词。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 形容词性物主代词填空。 1.他们的 football 5.你的 computer 2.她们的 pens 6.你们的 desks 3.她的 mother 7.它们的 legs 4.我们的 classroom 8.他的 schoolbag 1. These are flowers. （他们的） 2. eyes are blue.（它的） 3.Is this book?（她的） 4.This is potato. （我的） 5.That is tomato.（你的） 6. classroom is big and bright.（我们的） 二、 名词性物主代词填空。 1.my book = mine 5.his sweater = 2.your desks = 6.our desks = 3.our classroom = 7.her CDs = 4.their English teacher = 8.its milk = 1.This is my kite. It’s . ( mine , my ) 2.That is your dog. It’s . ( yours ,your) 3.This is her book. It’s . ( her, hers) 4.These are their apples. They’re . ( theirs , their) 26 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、 选择题。 ( ) 1 ．—Is that schoolbag? —Yes, is. A ．my; this B ．you; it C ．your; it ( ) 2 ． names are Lucy and Lily. A ．They B Them C ．Their ( ) 3 ．—Is this cake? —No, it isn't. It's mine. A ．my B ．your C ．you ( ) 4 ．—Whose kite is this? —It’s . A ．she B ．her C ．him D ．hers ( ) 5 ．—Is this ruler? —Yes, it’s . Thank you. A ．your; mine B ．yours; mine C ．yours; my ( ) 6 ．—Where’s new coat? —It’s on the bed. A ．my B ．me C ．I ( ) 7 ．—Whose sweater is this? Is it yours? —No, it’s not . It’s Sarah’s. A ．yours B ．mine C ．my ( ) 8 ．Robots won't do homework. A ．us B ．we C ．our ( ) 9 ．On Saturday I’ll do homework. A ．me B ．my C ．I ( ) 10 ．This is toy car. A ．I B ．me C ．my ( ) 11 ．This is new music room. A ．our B ．us C ．we ( ) 12 ．I usually do homework at five. A ．my B ．the C ．me ( ) 13 ．My pencil is longer than . A ．your B ．yours C ．you ( ) 14 ．The children are doing homework. look happy. A ．they; They B ．their; They C ．them; Their 27 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 15 ．Is this card ? A ．your B ．your mother C ．yours ( ) 16 ．Is this book? A ．You B ．your C.yours ( ) 17 ．Is this rubber? A ．you B ．your C ．you’re a ( ) 18 ．It’s English book. A ．my B ．am C ．you ( ) 19 ．I hurt foot last weekend. A ．me B ．my C ．mine ( ) 20 ．That book is bigger than . A ．me B ．you C ．mine ( ) 21 ．This is ear. A ．me B ．my C ．mine ( ) 22 ．—Mike has a new pen. Is that pen ? —Yes, it's . A ．his; his B ．his; him C ．him; his ( ) 23 ．Touch face. A ．your B ．you C.yours ( ) 24 ．It is new cap. A ．I B ．you C ．your ( ) 25 ．Tom does homework after school. A ．his B ．her C ．my ( ) 26 ．He usually goes to father's orchard. A ．he B ．his C ．him ( ) 27 ．—Is this book? —Yes, it’s book. A ．your; your B ．you; my C ．my; your ( ) 28 ．Short, short, short! Make arms short! A ．yourself B ．your C ．you 28 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 29 ．When is birthday? A ．your brother B ．you brother's C ．your brother’s ( ) 30 ．This is doll. It has big . A ．my; eye B ．you; an eye C ．my; eyes ( ) 31 ．This is skirt and that's shirt. A ．his; her B ．her; his C ．he; she ( ) 32 ．Look at this dog. eyes are small. nose is small, too. A ．He's; His B ．His; His C ．He's; He's ( ) 33 ． nose is small. A ．They B ．We C ．My ( ) 34 ．This is book, that is book. A ．he’s; she’s B ．his; her C ．he’s; her D ．his; she ( ) 35 ．Where’s English book? A ．your B ．an C ．a D ．you ( ) 36 ．Your school bag is bigger than . A ．mine B ．us C ．him ( ) 37 ．—Who is she? — . A ．His name is Jack B ．Her name is Lucy C ．She's friendly ( ) 38 ． is going to do homework on Saturday. A ．Amy; she B ．She; her C ．He; him ( ) 39 ．She’s mother. A ．I B ．me C ．my ( ) 40 ．My hands are bigger than ＿＿＿. A ．you B ．your C ．yours ( ) 41 ． favourite colour is red. A ．I B ．Me C ．My ( ) 42 ．It's leg. A ．I B ．My C ．my 29 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、 用单词正确形式填空。 1 ．Look, the little puppy is (I). 2 ．Tom's feet are bigger than (I). 3 ．I'm going to ride (I) bike to school. 4 ．She will help (she) mother on Sunday. 5 ．—What’s wrong with (he)? —He can’t find (he) book. 6 ． (she) favourite food is chicken. 7 ．Collecting stamps is (I) hobby. 8 ．Ms Chen will be (we) new art teacher. 9 ． (I) favourite TV show is on soon. 10 ． have a friend. His name is Robin. He often makes finish homework. (my) 11 ．The Spring Festival is (we) favourite festival. 12 ．Grapes are (I) favourite fruit. 13 ．—Where are my toys? —They’re in (you) bag. 14 ． (we) Chinese teacher is very young. 15 ． (he) book is red. 16 ． (she) name is Kate. 17 ．This is (I) computer. 18 ．We all like Mrs Lin. (she) class is so interesting. 19 ．Who is (you) Chinese teacher? 20 ． (it) favourite food is fish. 30 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、 用单词正确形式填空。 1 ． (she) favourite drink is milk. 2 ． —Whose book is this? —It’s Amy’s. It’s (she). 3 ．The yellow picture is (me). 4 ． Is this pen Tim's? No, is very new. (he) 5 ．This isn't coat. is green. (she) 6 ．Welcome to (we) hotel. 7 ． How many (library) are there in (you) school? 8 ． Let (we) help (she) with (she) homework. 9 ． Look! That tall man is (them) new teacher. 10 ． I have a good friend. (she) name is Mary. 11 ． (we) new lamp is in the bedroom. 12 ． (He) nose is small. 13 ． —Is this _____ (you) blouse? —No, it is my brother’s.It’s______(him). 14 ． How many people are there in ______ (they) family? 15 ． (he) is my brother. (He) toy panda is in front of (he). 16 ． (it’s) an alligator. (it) body is very hard. 17 ．This is not (I) dog. It's (she) dog. 18 ． —Is this cat Peter’s? —Yes, it's (he) cat. 19 ．These are (them) skirts. 20 ． Look at (we) toy cars. 31 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、 用单词正确形式填空。（人称、 物主代词综合练习） 1.-May I use (你的) pen? -I'm sorry. (我的) is not here. 2. Look! The cat is washing (它的) face. 3. （他）often helps （我们）with our lessons. 4. （我）want to go with （他们） . 5. Could （你）tell （我）how to get to the nearest hotel? 6. Let （我）help （你们） . 7. It's time for （她）to go home. 8. This isn't my book. (我的) is in the bag. 9.Don ’t forget （我们）. 10 . (我们)would like to buy (它们). 11. -Who is it in this picture? -It ’s (我). 12. （他们）are friendly to （你们）. 13. （他）does (他的)homework on Sunday. 14. Hello, may (我) speak to Jack? 15.My bag is small. Can I use (你的)? 16. That is (他们的) new house. 17. My ruler is long. ( 她的 ) is short. 18. (他的) teacher is good. (她的)is good, too. 19. Mr. Green often tells (我们) some stories. 20. This isn't her bag. ( 她的 ) is green. 32 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 七、 用单词正确形式填空。（人称、 物主代词综合练习） 1 ．There is a gift for (she) mother. 2 ．That is (she ) coat. The coat is red. (its)is a new one. 3 ．Whose pens are these? (their) are (we). 4 ．Give (he) a toy, please. 5 ． (we) eyes are black. (us) come from Japan. 6 ．Tim and Bill are twins. (their)are from England. (them) parents are teachers . 7 ．Give the book to (I ). 8 ．These books are (we). 9 ．That is not kite. That kite is very small, but is very big.( I ) 10 ．The dress is . Give it to . ( she ) 11 ．Is this watch? (you) No, it’s not . ( I ) 12 ． is my brother. name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are . ( he ) 13 ．I can find my toy, but where’s ? ( you ) 14 ．Show your kite. (they) 15 ．I have a beautiful cat. name is Kitty. These cakes are . ( it ) 16. is my aunt. Do you know job? is a nurse. ( she ) 17 ．That is not camera. is at home. ( he ) 18 ．Where are ? I can’t find . Let’s call parents. ( they ) 19. don’t know her name. Would you please tell ? ( we ) 20 ．The girl behind is our friend. (she ) 33 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 八、 找出句子中的错误并改为相应形式 ，写在横线上。 1 ．Can us play basketball with you? 2 ．They bring gifts for he. 3 ． Do you want to go to Xi’an with I? 4 ． Please pick up it. It makes the street dirty. 5 ．Tom often plays basketball with he. 6 ．Why don't you take a picture of I? 7 ．We buy a toy car for he. 8 ． I often encourage she. 9 ．He is sitting behind I. 10 ．Come with our. 11 ．We usually have dinner with they. 12 ．Here your are. 13 ．This little boy helps she. 14 ．She can fly she kite. 15 ．Are these mirrors our? 16 ．It's you English book. 17 ．This is my aunt. She eyes are blue. 18 ．I favourite food is chicken. 19 ．Science is he favorite. 20 ．Can I be him pen pal? 21 ．It’s body is black. 22 ．He hair is short. 34 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 23 ．What’s for you breakfast? 24 ．This is I new friend. 25 ．What's he favorite food? 26 ．What is he name? 27 ．He hat is brown. 28 ．Tom’s feet are smaller than I. 29 ．That is you computer. 30 ．It is I room. 31 ．They often finish they homework on time. 32 ．There is a clock in they room. 33 ．Mike’s feet are bigger than you. 34 ．Yang Ling, you doll is on the bed. 35 ．You cap is on the sofa. 36 ．They’ re afraid of he. 37 ．Yang Ling's father teaches we English very well. 38 ． Happy birthday to your! 39 ．Their have a pencil. 40 ．Can you help I? 35 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 物主代词 数 人称 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 词义 ( 单 数 ) 第一人称 我的 第二人称 你的 第三人称 他的 第三人称 她的 第三人称 它的 ( 复 数 ) 第一人称 我们的 第二人称 你们的 第三人称 他/她/它们的 物主代词 定义：表示所属关系 分类：形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词 用法 3. 形容词性物主代词：作定语，表示 “谁的......”, 。 如：This is my pen. 4. 名词性物主代词：可作主语、表语、宾语，表示 “谁的......”, 。 ( 形容词性物主代词 + 名词 = 名词性物主代词 my + book = mine ) 如：This is my book.=This is mine. 口诀： ( ) 36 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson5 There be 句型 中用 ( There be 是个近视眼，谁离 be 动词近，就 看谁。 There is a cat and two dogs . 一只 猫和两条狗 （一只是单数，用 is ） There are two dogs and a cat . 两条 狗和一只猫 （两条是复数，用 are ) ) 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 填空。 1. There be 表示 2. There is + There are + 3. There be 遵循 原则。 如: There five ducks and a cat. There a cat and five ducks. 4. some 用于 句。 any 用于 和 句。 二、 用 is/are 填空。 1 ．There some juice in the bottle. 2 ．There an apple on the table. 3 ．There many cars . 4 ．There two cats. 5 ．There ducks on the lake. 6 ．There an art room on the second floor. 7 ．There a table tennis room and two libraries in our school. 8 ．There two libraries and a table tennis room in our school. 9 ．There some computer rooms on the first floor. 10 ．There some water in the bottle. 11. There a computer in my study. 12 ．There some plants in the living room. 38 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 13 ．There some milk in the water bottle. 14 ．There a river and some trees in the nature park. 15 ．There a clock and some pictures on the wall. 三、 选词填空。 There is There are 1 ． a clock on the wall. 2 ． flowers everywhere. 3 ． some apples on the plate. 4 ． lots of flowers in my garden. 5 ． some milk here. 6 ． many plants here. 7 ． a nice photo. 8. some orange juice in the glass. 9. cakes here. 10. some bread. 四、 单项选择。 ( ) 1 ．—What's in the park? — many nice flowers in the park. A ．They are B ．There are C ．It is ( ) 2 ．There are in the classroom. A ．twenty chairs B ．one blackboard C ．twenty boy 39 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 3 ．There two sofas. A ．is B ．are C ．be ( ) 4 ．Look! There four armchairs and a chair. A ．is B ．are C ．What ( ) 5 ．—What’s in the study? — is a new computer. A ．There B ．they C ．He ( ) 6 ．There a new bed and a new curtain in my bedroom. A ．be B ．are C ．is ( ) 7 ．There a rubber and two pencils on the desk. A ．is B ．are C ．am ( ) 8 ．There some nice photos here. A ．am B ．is C ．are ( ) 9 ．There a boy on the bike. A ．am B ．is C ．are ( ) 10 ．There three horses in the photo. A ．is B ．are going to C ．are ( ) 11 ．—Is there a computer in the classroom? — A ．Yes, I can. B ．Yes, there is. C ．No, I can’t. ( ) 12 ．There a boy on the bike. A ．Am B ．is C ．are ( ) 13 ．There nine rectangles and one triangle. A ．is B ．are C ．be ( ) 14 ．There an old woman. A ．is B ．were C ．was ( ) 15 ．There no green parrot standing in the tree. A ．are B ．am C ．is ( ) 16 ．There are many in the classroom. A ．child B ．children C ．man ( ) 17 ． is a girl. flying a kite. A ．There; He's B ．There; She's C ．These; He's ( ) 18 ．There a book and two pencils in my bag. A ．am B ．is C ．are 40 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 19 ．—Is there a teachers' office? —Yes, . A ．there are B ．there isn't C ．there is ( ) 20 ． there a playground in your school? A ．Are B ．be C ．Is D ．have ( ) 21 ．There so many things in the store. A ．am B ．are C ．is ( ) 22 ．There a square and two stars in the picture. A ．is B ．are C ．have ( ) 23 ． there a park near your home? A ．Is B ．Are C ．Am ( ) 24 ． a map on the wall. A ．There B ．There is C ．There are ( ) 25 ．There a horse on the farm. A ．are B ．is C ．have 五、 用 is/isn't /are/aren't 填空。 (注意 some 用于肯定句 ，any 用于否定和疑问句) 1.There some cheese in the bag. 2.There any cakes in the lunch box. 3.There five trees near the lake. 4.There any boys and girls in the classroom. 5. there any food on the table? 6.There many cars and buses now. 7.There some apples in the basket. 8.There an apple and two oranges on the table. 9.There many people in my hometown . 11.There a lot of nails in the workshop. 12.There any beef on the plate. 41 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 13.There two pens and a book in the bag. 14.There an apple on the desk. 15.There some milk in the bottle now. 16.There many small houses . 17.There some fish in the fridge. 18.There a lot of traffic in the street. 19.There lots of flowers in it. 20.There many birds in the tree. 21.There lots of pianos on the island. 22.There a clock and a plant in my room. 23.There any cakes here. But there (be) some bread. 24.There some trees in the nature park. 25.There a few pandas. 26.There lots of snow in winter. 27.There lots of flowers in the garden. 28. —Is there a river? —No, there . 29. — there any small boats? — No, there . 30.There a river in the forest. 31.There a computer room and two libraries in my school. 32.There lots of trees in the forest. 33. there any lakes on the hill? 34.There some juice on the table. 42 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 35. there any juice in the fridge? 36. there a dog and two cats in your house? —No. 37.Be careful! There two bees on the ice. 38.There some milk and two glasses on the table. 39.There any books on the desk. 40. there any rabbits in the zoo? 41.There any soup on the table. 42.How many hills there in the forest? 43.There three beds and a sofa in the bedroom. 44.There some milk. 45.There any toys in the bedroom. There any coffee in my cup. 46. There a pair of shoes on the bed. 47. —Are there any pandas in the nature park? —No, there . 48.There a lot of meat in the fridge. 49.There a lot of people in the street. 50.There any apples on the table, but there some bread on it. 51.There some rice in the bowl. 52. there any shops in the city? 53.There lots of cars. 54.There some orange juice in the fridge. 55.There any bread on the table. 43 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、 句型转换。 1.There is a book. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 2.There is an English book on the desk. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 3.There are two dogs under the tree. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 4.There is a cat and two ducks in the picture. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 5.There are some ducks under the tree. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 6.There are some books in the library. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 7.There is a panda. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 44 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8.There are many buses. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 9.There are some oranges on the table. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 10.There is a tree near my house. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 11.There’s a pencil box on the desk. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 12.There are some old workers in the factory. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 七、 改写句子 1 ．There are two cats. (改为一般疑问句) 2 ．There is a fox in this box. (改为复数句) There in . 3 ．There’s some apple juice in the fridge. (改为否定句) 4 ．There aren't any toy planes in the box. (改为肯定句) toy planes in the box. 45 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 5 ．There are some apples on the table. (改为否定句) There on the table. 6 ．There are some cars. (改为否定句) 7. There is a big tree. (改为复数句) There _____ many big _____. 8 ．There is a flower on the desk. (改为一般疑问句) 9 ．There is some rice in the bowl. (改为否定句) 10 ．There is a pear on the table. (改为复数形式) There some on the table. 11.There is a tall building in the village. (改为否定句) There a tall building in the village . 12 ．There are some plants in the living room. (改为一般疑问句) there plants in the living room? 13 ．There is a storybook. (改为复数形式) There some . 14 ．There are some flowers in the park. (改否定句) There flowers in the park. 15 ．There are some mountains in my village. (改为一般疑问句) 16 ．There is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句) 17 ．There are some pictures in the room. (改为否定句) There in the room. 18.There are some ladybirds in the tree. (改为否定句) There ladybirds in the tree. 19 ．There is some coffee in the cup. (改为否定句) There coffee in the cup. 20.There are some flowers in the park. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答) 46 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson6 一般现在时 （含 be 动词句型转换 ） everyday 1. be 动词有三个：am is are ，意思 “是，在”。 2. be 动词用法口诀：I 用 am, you 用 are; is 跟着 he/she/it; 单数用 is, 复数用 are , 不可数的用 is。 3. 否定缩写注意：I am not=I’m not you are not=you aren’t he is not=he isn’t 47 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 填空。 ( be 动词句型转换： ) 1.肯定句结构： 例句： 2.否定句结构： 例句： 3.一般疑问句结构： 例句： ( 口诀： ) 1.肯变否： 2.肯变疑： 3.回答： 二、 将以下句子变成否定句。 1. The schoolbag is new. 2. She is a lovely girl. 3. He is my favourite teacher. 4. Mr. King is a nice teacher. 5. They are very busy. 6. My sister is a student. 7. Our father is a basketball player. 8. I am Chinese. 9. We are hungry and thirsty. 10. The apples are sweet. 11. This is my brother’s bag. 12. Those are his rulers. 48 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、 将以下句子变成一般疑问句 ，并回答。 1. The schoolbag is new. 2. She is a lovely girl. 3. He is my favourite teacher. 4. Mr. King is a nice teacher. 5. They are very busy. 6. My sister is a student. 7. Our father is a basketball player. 8. I am Chinese. 9. We are hungry and thirsty. 10. The apples are sweet. 11. This is my brother’s bag. 12. Those are his rulers. 四、 句型转换。 1. He is a student. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 2. They are policewomen. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 3. We are good friends. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 49 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4. I am a pupil. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 5. They are my parents. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 6. His father is a doctor. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 7. Their parents are doctors. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 8. It is a lovely dog. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 9. She is a lovely girl. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 10. We are classmates. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 11. Those are books. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 50 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 12. These are our pens. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 13. They are good friends. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 14. This is my chair. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 15. That is your ruler. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 16. Those are her pencils. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 17. It’s a big map. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 18. Mark is a student. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 19. Our room is very big. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 20. My sweater is old. 否定句： 51 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一般疑问句: 回答： 21. His father is our English teacher. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 22. Our English teacher is very tall. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 23. Their brothers are doing homework. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 24. Those are my favourite books. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 25. The dog is black and yellow. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 26. The cats are cute. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 27. We are in the classroom. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 28. The woman is my aunt. 否定句： 52 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一般疑问句: 回答： 29. The elephant is big. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 30. That bottle is new. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 31. They are in my bedroom. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 32. Lily’s grandfather is a farmer. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 33. This house is my uncle’s. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 34. I am taller than Mike. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 53 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、 填空。 1．Are those your books? (做肯定回答) 2 ．Is that the teachers’ office? (作肯定回答) Yes, . 3 ．Is he your grandfather? (作肯定回答) , . 4．Are they his glasses? (作肯定回答) _____, _____ are. 5 ．Is it time to go to bed? (作肯定回答) _____, it _____. 6 ．Is he Mike? (作肯定回答) 7 ．—Are Jill and Kitty good friends? —No, . 8 ．—Are you Peter? —No, . 9 ．—Are you Sam? —No, . 10．Are these carrots? (肯定答语) 11 ．Is your sister a nurse? (作肯定回答) Yes, 12．Are you a teacher? (做肯定回答) Yes, 13 ．Is it cold in Beijing? (否定回答) No, . 14．Are they under the bed? (作肯定回答) 15 ．Is this your baby brother? (作肯定回答) , it . 16．Are those toy planes? (做否定回答) 54 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 17 ．Is this the teacher’s office? (肯定回答) , it . 18 ．Is this the computer room?（否定回答） , it . 19．Are they on the table? (作肯定回答) 20．Are they in the living room? (否定回答) 21 ．Is this your music room? (作肯定回答) 22 ．Is this your uncle?（作肯定回答） 23．Are those carrots? (作否定回答) , . 24 ．Is it on the map? (肯定回答) 25 ．Is it in the bag? (否定回答) 26．Are vegetables your favourite food? (作肯定回答) 27 ．Is she in the study? (做肯定回答) _______________________________ 28．The wolf is over there. 否定句：The wolf over there. 一般疑问句： the wolf over there? 肯定回答：Yes, . 29．She is strict. (变为一般疑问句并作肯定回答) — she ? —Yes, . 30. That’s an orange dress. 否定句：That an orange dress. 一般疑问句： an orange dress? 肯定回答：Yes, . 55 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson7 一般现在时 (情态动词 can 用法及句型转换） everyday 4. can 的意思是 “能，会”。 5. can 没有人称和数的变化。 如 ：I can ,she can ,we can ,they can ... 6. can 后接动词原形。 如 ：I can sing. I can singing. 7. can 否定缩写：can not=can’t 56 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 填空。 ( 情态动词 can 句型转换： ) 1.肯定句结构： 例句： 2.否定句结构： 例句： 3.一般疑问句结构： 例句： ( 口诀： ) 1.肯变否： 2.肯变疑： 3.回答： 二、 单项选择。 ( )1. Maybe he can in their basketball team. A. is B. be C. are D. am ( )2. I sing English songs. A. is B. be C.are D.can ( )3. - Can you play the violin? - But I can sing. A. Yes,I do. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes,I can. D. No,I can’t. ( )4. A：Can you swim or play chess? B: A. Yes,I am. B.Yes,I can. C. I can swim. D.I don’t know. ( )5. Can she basketball? A. plays B. play C. playing D. play the ( )6.Tom can play the guitar but he play it very well. A. can B. can’t C. not D. don’t ( )7.- Can I help you？ - .I can do it myself. A. Yes,please. B. Sorry. C. Very good. D. No,thanks. ( )8.-Can your sister sing? - A.Yes, he can. B.Yes, he does. C.No, she doesn’t. D.Yes, she can. ( )9.-Can you paint or sing? - A. Yes, I can. B.No, I can’t. C.I can sing. D.I like singing. 57 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )10.She Chinese and she can a little English. A.speaks;speaks B.speak;speak C.speaks;speak D.speak;speaks ( )11.-What can you do, Lin Tao? - A.I like sports. B.I want to join the music club. C.I am well. D.I can play the drums. ( )12.Can you ? A. swim B.swimming C. swims D. swam ( ) 13. you write them? A ．Can B ．Do C．Are ( ) 14． you tell me more about Chinatown? A．What B ．Can C ．How ( ) 15.Super girl cook. A ．is B ．isn't C ．can't ( ) 16.-Why you come to the party, Danny? -Because I have a piano lesson. A ．are B ．aren’t C ．can D ． can’t ( ) 17 ．I can ride a bike, but my little sister . A ．can’t B ．can C ．doesn’t ( ) 18． he cook the meal? A ．Do B ．Can C ．Is ( ) 19 ．He clean the floor, but he clean the windows. A ．can; can B ．can't; can't C ．can't; can ( ) 20．- you swim fast? -Yes, I can. A ．Do B．Are C ．Can ( ) 21．-What John ? -He can do some kung fu. A ．is, doing B ．does, do C ．can, do ( ) 22．- you jump here? -Yes, I can. A. Can B．Are C ．Do ( ) 23．The rabbits run, but the fish run. A ．can; can B ．Can’t; can C ．can; can’t ( ) 24．What you do for the party? A ．are B ．is C ．can 58 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 25．You ride fast. I’m the winner. A ．can B ．are C ．can’t ( ) 26．You go by plane. A ．aren’t B ．can’t C ．Isn’t ( ) 27．What you do? A ．are B ．does C ．can ( ) 28．You’ re good at piano. I think you play this song very well. A ．can B ．can’t C．won’t ( ) 29．- you skate, Tom? -No, . A ．Can; I can’t B．Are; I’m not C ．Can; I can ( ) 30 ．How we go to Beijing? A ．are B ．does C ．can D ．is ( ) 31 ．I can’t cook the meals, but my mother . A ．can B ．do C ．are ( ) 32 ．I can wash my clothes. But I cook. A ．am B ．can C ．can't ( ) 33．- you run and jump? -Yes, I can. A ．Do B ．can C ．Can ( ) 34 ．I fly, but I can swim. A ．have B ．can C ．can’t ( ) 35 ．Helen play football well. A ．likes B ．can C ．is 三、 将以下句子变成否定句。 1.He can jump. 2.She can sing English songs. 3.I can sing for the party. 4.They can play basketball. 5.We can fly kites in spring. 6.My mum can cook. 59 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 7.My dad can skate. 8.The cat can climb . 9.I can wash my clothes. 10.She can turn on the TV. 11.Lily can play the piano. 12.Mike and Lin can play football. 四、 将以下句子变成一般疑问句 ，并回答。 1. He can jump. 2. She can sing English songs. 3. I can sing for the party. 4. They can play basketball. 5. We can fly kites in spring. 6. My mum can cook. 7. My dad can skate. 8. The cat can climb . 9. I can wash my clothes. 10. She can turn on the TV. 11. Lily can play the piano. 12. Mike and Lin can play football. 五、 句型转换。 1. Jessie can play the drum. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 60 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2. Bobby can sing. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 3. Nancy can draw a house . 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 4. Peter can play computer games . 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 5. I can play the violin . 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 6. We can wash the vegetables. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 7. They can play basketball. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 8. I can ride a motorbike. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 61 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 9. I can fill in the blanks. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 10. I can use chopsticks. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 11. Can he draw pictures? 回答： 肯定句: 否定句： 12. Can you play the violin? 回答： 肯定句: 否定句： 13. Can she colour the paper red? 回答： 肯定句: 否定句： 14. Can Lily speak English? 回答： 肯定句: 否定句： 15. Can they wash the dishes? 回答： 肯定句: 否定句： 62 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六、 句型转换 1. I can dance.(变一般疑问句） 2. Can he play the guitar well? (做出否定回答) 3. She can paint . (变否定句) ___________________________________ 4. He can sing an English song.(对划线部分提问) What _____he _____? 5. He can swim. (变一般疑问句并作肯定回答) swim ? , . 6.She can play the violin.（改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答） - she the violin？ -Yes, she . 7.His brother can play basketball.（就画线部分提问） his brother ? 8.She can sing and dance.（改为否定句） She sing dance. 七、 句子翻译。 1.我会唱歌。 2.她会跳舞。 3.我不会游泳。 4.你会打篮球吗？ 5.我们的英语老师会弹钢琴。 6.你会说英语吗？ 7.你们能帮我吗？ 8.你能看见一只大象吗？ 63 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson8 一般现在时 (含实义动词） everyday ( 第三人称单数主语，简称 “三单主语” ： he , she , it ,一个人，一个物，除了 I 和 you 。 口诀： I 和 you 除外的单数 。 如 ： the dog , a cat , Shanghai , my sister ... 一般现在时肯定句中，遇到 三单主语 时，后面的 动词要变成三单形式 。 即 ： 三主+三动 如 ： He swim s every day . ) 64 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 填空。 1. 第三人称单数主语 ，简称 “ ”。 口诀： 2. 一般现在时肯定句中 ，遇到三单主语 ，后面的动词 3. 助动词 do/does/don’t/doesn’t + 实义动词的 4. 动词三单形式的变化规则并举例： ( 含实义动词 , 主语是三单形式的句型转换： ) 1.肯定句结构： 例句： 2.否定句结构： 例句： 3.一般疑问句结构： 例句： ( 口诀： ) 1.肯变否： 2.肯变疑： 3.回答： 二、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 drink go fly run make pass carry brush come study watch catch do teach sit stay have plant play pick cry take tie like ride paint speak live 65 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 三、 圈出正确的答案。 1. She (like / likes) to play football. 2. He (like / likes) drinking milk. 3. I (like / likes) to watch TV. 4. We (like / likes) to play badminton. 5. They (like / likes) to sing songs. 6. She (read / reads) books every day. 7. He (play / plays) computer games every day. 8. It (listen / listens) to the radio every day. 9. Linda (draw / draws) pictures every day. 10. Jane and Linda (play / plays) football every day. 四、 肯定句填空。（注意三单人称） 1.We (play)on the playground every day. 2.She (get)up at 7 o’clock every day. 3.You (brush)your teeth every morning. 4.San (study)English every day. 5.Lingling (go)to the park with his sister . 6.She (watch)TV with his parents. 7.Amy (read)English every day. 8.He (get)up at five o’clock every day. 9.Sam (get)to the park every day. 10.We (play)football every day. 11.Tom (study)English every day. 12.She (watch)TV with her parents 13.They (mend)a car every day. 66 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 14.We (play)games every day. 15.He (know)the man on the bike 16.She (go)to school at 7:00 am every day. 五、 将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。（注意三单人称） 1. I in the corridors. (walk) 2. He in the corridors. (run) 3. She her face once a day. (wash) 4. They their teeth once a day. (brush) 5. You up your clothes once a day. (hang) 6. We our homework every day. (do) 7. He rubbish in the classroom. (throw) 8. She rubbish on the floor. (throw) 9. I rubbish in the bin. (throw) 10. They the table once a day. (set) 11. Peter never in the corridors. (run) 12. Mary usually the table. (set) 13. Pat and Ken the plants in the morning. (water) 14. The boy his hair once a day. (comb) 15. Miss Cheng TV at home. (watch) 16. My sister her schoolbag once a day. (pack) 17. My mother dinner for me. (cook) 18. My parents the house at Chinese New Year. (clean) 67 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 19. My teachers us some gifts. (give) 20. My friends the table with me. (set) 六、 用 do 或 does 的适当形式填空。 1.- you ride a bike to school? -Yes, I . 2.- your sister like PE? -No, she . 3.-What the students have? -They have some pens. 4.-How Linda go to school? -She goes to school on foot. 5.-He not speak English. -He speaks Chinese. 6.- they watch TV on Sundays? -Yes, they . 7.My father and mother not read newspapers on Saturday. 七、 否定句填空。（注意三单人称、 助动词 don't/doesn't） 1.We (not,play) on the playground every day. 2.She (not,get）up at 7 o’clock every day. 3.You (not,brush)your teeth every morning. 4.San (not,study)English every day. 5.Lingling (not,go)to the park with his sister every day. 6.She (not,watch)TV with his parents every day. 7.Amy (not,read)English every day. 8.He (not,get)up at five o’clock every day. 9.Sam (not,get)to the park every day. 10.They (not, play) football every day. 11.Tom (not,study) English every day. 12.She (not,watch) TV with her parents every day. 13.He (not,mend)a car every day. 68 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 14.Lily and Lucy (not,play)games every day. 15.He (not,know)the man on the bike every day. 16.She (not,go)to school at 7:00 am every day. 八、 用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. David and Tom often (play) football after class . 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Mike (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. They (have) some milk in the morning . 11. Mike (like) cooking. 12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. He often (play) computer games on Mondays. 九、 句型转换。 1. I like orange juice. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 2. She likes orange juice. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 69 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 3. They go to school every day. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 4. We read books every morning. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 5. I cook in the kitchen. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 6. He swims in the river. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 7. My father washes his cars on Sundays. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 8. It has two big eyes. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 9. The woman has a red bag. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 10. We like playing football. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 70 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 11. Linda swims every day. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 12. Jane and Linda play football every day. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 13. He plays computer games every day. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 14. My father reads newspapers in the evening. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 15. We listen to the radio every day. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 16. We clean the classroom after school. 否定句： 一般疑问句: 回答： 71 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson9 一般现在时综合 everyday 句型转换步骤：第 1 步，圈出动词。（有 be 圈 be；有情圈情；无 be 无情，圈实义） 第 2 步，根据动词类型进行句型转换。 （有 be 用 be；有情用情；无 be 无情；找助动-do/does,记得助动+动原； 1、2 人称要互换；遇到 some 变 any） 72 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 go die work open take do wash begin buy cry enjoy paint study swing wear close read dance like sit fly sweep clean learn eat drive give ride stay run catch walk pass look talk speak 二、 单项选择。 ( ) 1 ．His name Li Ming. A ．is B ．are C ．am ( ) 2 ．Mr Black a big farm. A ．has B ．have C ．is ( ) 3 ．I often footfall on Sundays. A ．played B ．play C ．playing ( ) 4 ．Lunch ready. A ．am B ．is C ．are ( ) 5. Julie quiet. Lin very active. A ．is; is B ．was; was C ．was; is ( ) 6 ．She often her clothes on Sundays. But her mother clothes on Saturdays. A ．washes; doesn’t wash B ．wash; didn’t wash C ．washes; washes 73 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 7 ．Her hair short now. A ．is B ．was C ．are ( ) 8 ． it sunny? A ．Is B ．Are C ．Does ( ) 9 ．My favourite food bread. A ．are B ．am C ．is ( ) 10 ．—Is this the music room? —No, . A ．it is B ．this isn't C ．it isn't ( ) 11 ．—Do you like elephants? —Yes, I . A ．do B ．like C ．am ( ) 12 ．Tom football. A ．play B ．likes C ．like ( ) 13 ．My father to work on Saturdays. A ．goes B ．go C ．going ( ) 14 ．On Saturdays, my mum shopping. A ．go B ．goes C ．going ( ) 15 ．Sam oranges. A ．like B ．likes C ．liking ( ) 16 ．My mum to work on Mondays. A ．go B ．goes C ．going ( ) 17 ．The dog like rice. A ．don't B ．not C ．doesn't ( ) 18 ． Sam like apples? A ．Do B ．Is C ．Does ( ) 19 ．—Does he like pears? — A ．Yes, he do. B ．No, he does. C ．No, he doesn't. ( ) 20 ．—Do you like bananas? — A ．Yes, I do. B ．No, I am not. C ．Yes, she does ( ) 21 ．—When is the summer holiday? — A ．It’s in July. B ．It’s in June and July. C ．It’s in July and August. 74 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 22 ．I like spring best because flowers everywhere. A ．there are B ．there is C ．they are ( ) 23 ．Mike often in the afternoon. A ．plays the piano B ．play basketball C ．plays pipa ( ) 24 ．He it's delicious. A ．says B ．say C ．saying ( ) 25 ．The child eating ice creams. A ．are B ．like C ．likes D ．wants ( ) 26 ．My feet . A ．hurt B ．hurts C ．aches ( ) 27 ．"Why is that?" Chen Jie . A ．ask B ．asks C ．tell ( ) 28 ．—What this? —It's a robot. A ．am B ．is C ．are ( ) 29 ．If we time, we some trees on the hill. A ．will have; will plant B ．are having; will plant C ．have; will plant ( ) 30 ．Xiaohong is hungry. She eat some chicken. A ．want B ．wants C ．wants to ( ) 31 ．—What does the sign mean? —It we mustn't swim here. A ．means B ．meaning C ．is meaning ( ) 32 ．Helen three nice caps. A ．have B ．is C ．has ( ) 33 ．—What's the weather like there? — A ．No, you can't. B ．It's rainy. ( ) 34 ．—Do you like green? — , I do. A ．Yes B ．No C ．OK ( ) 35 ． the sports meet in June? A ．Is B ．Am C ．Are ( ) 36 ．Lele trees and flowers on the farm. A ．plant B ．planting C ．plants 75 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( ) 37 ．Yang Ling a policeman help her way to the park. A ．ask; for; on B ．asks; with; in C ．asks; for; on ( ) 38 ．The girl a good time the party. A ．has; in B ．have; at C ．has; at ( ) 39 ．— shoes the prince find? —Cinderella’s. A ．Whose; do $$ 小学英语语法上册答案 Lesson1 冠 词 a/an/the 和零冠词 一 、a/an 填空。 1.an 2.a 3.a 4.an 5.an 6.an 7.an 8.an 9.an 10.an 11.a 12.a 13.an 14.a 15.an 16.an 17.an 18.an 二、判断正误。 1.V 2. × 3.V 4. × 5. × 6. × 7. × 8. × 9. × 三 、用“the”或“/”填空。 1.the 2./ 3./ 4.the 5./ 6./ 7.the 8.the 9./ 四 、选词/短语填空。 1.an,a 2.The,the,/3.an,a 4.the,/5./,a 6.an 7.The,/ 8.an,The,a 9.the 10.an 11.the 12.a,a 13.The 14.an,the,/15.a 16.an/the 17.The 18.The,the 19.the 20./ 五 、单项选择。 1-5 BBABB 6-10 AACAB 11-15 BBAAB 16-20 BABBB 21-25BCCBA 26-30 AABBC 31-35 CABAB 36-40 BBBCB 六 、选择题。 1-5 BBCAC 6-10 DCABD 11-15 BBBBB 16-20 BCACD 七、读短文，用适当的冠词(a/an/the)或“/”填空。 1./ 2.a 3.a 4./ 5./ 6./ 7./ 8./ 9.the 10./ Lesson2 名词单复数 一 、名词规则变化。 1.apples 2.maps 3.books 4.pens 5.pencils 6.teachers 7.leaves 8.tomatoes 9.potatoes 10.bears 二 、名词不规则变化。 1.feet 2.geese 3.teeth 4.Chinese 5.Japanese 6.people 7.deer 8.sheep 9.children 10.fish/fishes 11.men 12.women 13.mice 14.oxen 115.Frenchmen 三、名词单复数变化。 1.glasses 2.boys 3.ducks 4.houses 5.books 6.ladies 7.sheep 8.deer 9.children 10.feet 11.tomatoes 12.oxen 13.desks 14.windows 15.pencils 16.dishes 17.films 18.days 19.planes 20.months 21.inches 22.villages 23.cities 24.families 25.knives 26.people 27.men 28.thieves 29.Chinese 30.monkeys 31.we 32.them 33.these 34.them 35.watches 36.children 37.photos 38.diaries 39.days 40.feet 41.buses 42.dresses 43.teeth 44.sheep 45.boxes 46.strawberries 47.thieves 48.yo-yos 四 、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空。 1.chairs 2.tomatoes 3.babies 4.potatoes 5.people 6.toys 7.dishes 8.pencil-boxes 9. buses 10.feet 11.teeth 12.children 13.men 14.boys 15.knives 16.boxes 17.buses 五 、圈出正确的答案。 1.radios 2.boys 3.sheep 4.an 5.box 六 、单选题 。 1-5 BCDCB 6-10 AABBB 11-15 ABACC 16-20 AACCB 21-25BBBCA 26-30 CCBAC31-35 CABBD 36-40 ACACB 七、将以下单复数句进行转换。 1.These are knives. 2.Those are tomatoes.3.Those children are very good. 4.This is a mouse. 5.That is a child. 92 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson3 人称代词 一 、人称代词主格填空。 1.He 2.She 3.It 4.You 5.You 6.1 7.1,We 8.He 9.It 10.They 二 、人称代词宾格填空。 1.us 2.her 3.him 4.it 5.them 6.us 7.me 8.him 9.her 10.you 三 、选择题。 1-5 ACBAA 6-10 BABCA 11-15 CBCBA 16-20 CCABB 21-25BABCB 26-30 CCABB 31-35 BCABB 36-40 CAABC 41-45CCBAA 四 、用单词正确形式填空。 1.him 2.him,his 3.us 4.them 5.them,They,them 6.them 7.her 8.us 9.I,me,my 10.him 11.us 12.1 13.to go,shopping,us 14.is,it 15.her 16.me,help 17.him 18.are,them 19.to play,me 20.to go,us 五 、用单词正确形式填空。 1.them 2.our,her 3.They 4.me 5.them 6.you 7.She,Her 8.me 9.him,me 10.me,her 11.them 12.us 13.Their,them 14.them 15.us,We 16.her 17.him 18.us,swimming 19.is,it 20.cars,them Lesson4 物主代词 一 、形容词性物主代词填空。 1.their 2.their 3.her 4.our 5.your 6.your 7.their 8.his 1.their 2.Its 3.her 4.my 5.your 6.0ur 二 、名词性物主代词填空。 1.mine 2.yours 3.ours 4.theirs 5.his 6.ours 7.hers 8.its 1.mine 2.yours 3.hers 4.theirs 三 、选择题。 1-5 CCADA 6-10 ABCBC 11-15 AABBC 16-20 BBABC 21-25BAACA 26-30 BCBCC 31-35 BBCBA 36-42 ABBCCCC 四 、用单词正确形式填空。 1.mine 2.mine 3.my 4.her 5.him 6.Her 7.my 8.our 9.My 10.I,me,my 11.our 12.my 13.your 14.0ur 15.His 16.Her 17.my 18.Her 19.your 20.Its 五 、用单词正确形式填空。 1.Her 2.hers 3.mine 4.his 5.her,Hers 6.0ur 7.libraries,your 8.us,her,her 9.their 10.Her 11.0ur 12.His 13.your 14.his 15.He,His,him 16.It's,Its 17.my,her 18.his 19.their 20.our 六 、用单词正确形式填空。(人称、物主代词综合练习) 1.your,Mine 2.its 3.He,us 4.1,them 5.you,me 6.me,you 7.her 8.Mine 9.us 10.We,them 11.me 12.They,you 13.He,his 14.1 15.yours 16.their 17.Hers 18.His,Hers 19.us 20.Hers 七、用单词正确形式填空。(人称、物主代词综合练习) 1.her 2.her,Itt 3.They,ours 4.him 5.0ur,We 6.They,Their 7.me 8.ours 9.my,mine 10.hers,her 11.your,mine 12.He,His,his 13.yours 14.them 15.Its,its 16.She,her,she 17.his,His 18.they ,them,their 19.We,us 20.her 93 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 八 、找出句子中的错误并改为相应形式，写在横线上。 1.us;we 2.he;him 3.I;me 4.pick up it;pick it up 5.he;him 6.I;me 7.he;him 8.she;her 9.I;me 10.our;us 11.they;them 12.your;you 13.she;her 14.she;her 15.our;ours 16.you;your 17.She;Her 18.1;My 19.he;his 20.him;his 21.It's;Its 22.He;His 23.you;your 24.1;my 25.he;his 26.he;his 27.He;His 28.1;mine 29.you;your 30.1;my 31.they;their 32.they;their 33.you;yours 34.you;yours 35.You;Your 36.he;him 37.we;us 38.your;you 39.Their;They 40.I;me Lesson5 There be句型 一 、填空 。 1.某地有某物/某人，表示“有 ….… ” 2.单数/不可数；复数 3 . 就近；are;is 4.肯定 5.否定；一般疑问 二 、用 is/are 填空。 1.is 2.is 3.are 4.are 5.are 6.is 7.is 8.are 9.are 10.is 11.is 12.are 13.is 14.is 15.is 三 、选词填空。 1.There is 2.There are 3.There are 4.There are 5.There is 6.There are 7.There is 8.There is 9.There are 10.There is 四 、单项选择。 1-5 BABBA 6-10 CACBC 11-15BBBAC 16-20 BBBCC 21-25BAABB 五 、用 is/isn't/are/aren't填空。(注意 some 用 于 肯 定 句 ，any 用于否定和疑问句) 1.is 2.aren't 3.are/aren't 4.aren't 5.Is 6.are/aren't 7.are 8.is/isn't 9.are/aren't 11.are/aren't 12.isn't 13.are/aren't 14.is/isn't 15.is 16.are/aren't 17.is 18.is/isn't 19.are/aren't 20.are/aren't 21.are/aren't 22.is/isn't 23.aren't;is 24.are 25.are/aren't 26.is/isn't 27.are/aren't 28.isn't 29.Are;aren't 30.is/isn't 31.is/isn't 32.are/aren't 33.Are 34.is 35.Is 36.Is 37.are 38.is 39.aren't 40.Are 41.isn't 42.are 43.are/aren't 44.is 45.aren't;isn't 46.is/isn't 47.aren't 48.is/isn't 49.are/aren't 50.aren't;is 51.is 52.Are 53.are/aren't 54.is 55.isn't 六 、句型转换。 1.There isn't a book. Is there a book? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 2.There isn't an English book on the desk.Is there an English book on the desk? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 3.There aren't two dogs under the tree. Are there two dogs under the tree? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 4.There isn't a cat and two ducks in the picture. Is there a cat and two ducks in the picture? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 5.There aren't any ducks under the tree. Are there any ducks under the tree? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 6.There aren't any books in the library. Are there any books in the library? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 7.There isn't a panda. Is there a panda? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 94 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 8.There aren't many buses. Are there many buses? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 9.There aren'tany oranges on the table. Are there any oranges on the table? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 10.There isn't a tree near my house. Is there a tree near your house? Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 11.There isn't a pencil box on the desk.Is there a pencil box on the desk?Yes,there is./No,there isn't. 12.There aren't any old workers in the factory.. Are there any old workers in the factory? Yes,there are./No,there aren't. 七、改写句子。 1.Are there two cats?2.are;many/some;foxes;these;boxes 3.There isn't any apple juice in the fridge. 4.There;are;some 5.aren't;any;apples 6.There aren't any cars. 7.are;trees 8.Is there a flower on the desk? 9.There isn't any rice in the bowl. 10.are;pears 11.is;not 12.Are;any 13.are;storybooks 14.aren't;any 15.Are there any mountains in your village?16.Is there any water in the cup?17.aren't;any;pictures 18.aren't;any 19.isn't;any 20.Are there any flowers in the park? No,there aren't. Lesson6 一般现在时(含be 动词) 一 、填 空 。 1.主语+be+ 其它；He is a singer.2.主语+be+not+ 其它；He isn't a singer.3.be+主语+其它；Is he a singer? 1.be 后 加not,some 变 any 2 .肯变疑，be 提前；句号变问号。I/we 变 you,my/our 变 your(1、2 人称互换)。some 变 any 3.this/that用 it;these/those用 they 二 、将以下句子变成否定句。 1.The schoolbag isn't new. 2.She isn't a lovely girl. 3.He isn't my favourite teacher. 4.Mr.Kin isn't a nice teacher. 5.They aren't very busy. 6.My sister isn't a student. 7.0ur father isn't a basketball player. 8.I am not Chinese. 9.We aren't hungry and thirsty. 10.The apples aren't sweet. 11.This isn't my brother's bag.12.Those aren't his rulers. 三 、将以下句子变成一般疑问句，并回答。 1.Is the schoolbag new?Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 2.Is she a lovely girl?Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 3.Is he your favourite teacher?Yes,he is./No,he isn't.4.Is Mr.King a nice teacher?Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 5.Are they very busy?Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 6.ls your sister a student?Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 7.Is your father a basketball player?Yes,he is./No,he isn't.8.Are you Chinese?Yes,l am./No,'m not. 9.Are you hungry or thirsty?Yes,we are./No,we aren't. 10.Are the apples sweet?Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 11.Is this your brother's bag?Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 12.Are those his rulers?Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 四 、句型转换。 1.He isn't a student. Is he a student? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 2.They aren't policewomen.Are they policewomen? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 3.We aren't good friends. Are you good friends? Yes,we are./No,we aren't. 95 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 4.I'm not a pupil. Are you a pupil? Yes,l am./No,I'm not. 5.They aren't my parents. Are they your parents? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 6.His father isn't a doctor. Is his father a doctor? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 7.Their parents aren't doctors.Are their parents doctors?Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 8.It isn't a lovely dog. Is it a lovely dog? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 9.She isn't a lovely girl. Is she a lovely girl? Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 10.We aren't classmates. Are you classmates? Yes,we are./No,we aren't. 11.Those aren't books. Are those books? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 12.These aren't our pens. Are those your pens? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 13.They aren't good friends.Are they good friends? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 14.This isn't my chair. Is this your chair? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 15.That isn't your ruler. Is that my ruler? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 16.Those aren't her pencils. Are those her pencils? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 17.It isn't a big map. Is it a big map? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 18.Mike isn't a student. Is Mike a student? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 19.0ur room isn't very big. Is your room very big? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 20.My sweater isn't old. Is your sweaterold? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 21.His father isn't our English teacher.Is his father your English teacher? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 22.0ur English teacher isn't very tall.Is your English teacher very tall?Yes,he/she is./No,he/she isn't. 23.Their brothers aren't doing homework.Are their brothers doing homework? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 24.Those aren't my favourite books.Are those your favourite books?Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 25.The dog isn't black and yellow. Is the dog black andyellow? Yes,it is./No,is isn't. 26.The cats aren't cute. Are the cats cute? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 27.We aren't in the classroom. Are you in the classroom? Yes,we are./No,we aren't. 28.The woman isn't my aunt. Is the woman your aunt? Yes,she is./No,she isn't. 29.The elephant isn't big. Is the elephant big? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 30.That bottle isn't new. Is that bottle new? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 31.They aren' t in my bedroom.Are they in your bedroom? Yes,they are./No,they aren't. 32.Lily's grandfather isn't a farmer.Is Lily's grandfather a farmer? Yes,he is./No,he isn't. 33.This house isn't my uncle's. Is this house your uncle's? Yes,it is./No,it isn't. 34.I am not taller than Mike. Are you taller than Mike? Yes,l am./No,l am not. 五 、填 空 。 1.Yes,they are. 11.she,is 21.Yes,it is. 2.it,is 12.1,am 22.Yes,it is. 3.Yes,he,is. 13.it,isn't 23.No,they,aren't 4.Yes,they 14.Yes,they are. 24.Yes,it is. 5.Yes,is 15.Yes,is 25.No,it isn't. 6.Yes,he is. 16.No,they aren't. 26.Yes,they are. 7.they,aren't 17.Yes,is 27.Yes,she is. 8.I'm ,not 18.No,isn't 28.isn't,Is,it,is 9.I'm,not 19.Yes,they are. 29.Is,strict,she,is 10.Yes,they are. 20.No,they aren't. 30.is,not;ls,that;it,is 96 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Lesson7 一般现在时(情态动词can 用法及句型转换) 一 、填 空 。 1 . 主 语 +can+ 动词原形+其它；She can swim. 2.主语+can +not+动词原形+其它；She can't swim. 3.can+ 主语+动词原形+其它；Can she swim? 1 . 肯变否，can 后 加not;some 变 any 2.肯变疑，can 提前；句号变问号； I/we 变 you,my/our 变 your(1、2 人 称 互 换 ) ;some 变 any 3.this/that用 it;these/those用 they 二 、单项选择。 1-5 BDDCB 6-10 BDDCC 11-15 DAAB C 16-20 DABCC 21-25 CACCC 26-30 BCAAC 31-35 ACCCB 三 、将以下句子变成否定句。 1.He can't jump. 2.She can't sing English songs. 3.I can't sing for the party. 4.They can't play basketball. 5.We can'tfly kites in spring. 6.My mum can't cook. 7.My dad can't skate. 8.The cat can't climb. 9.I can't wash my clothes. 10.Shecan't turn on the TV. 11.Lily can't play the piano. 12.Mike and Lin can't play football. 四 、将以下句子变成 一 般疑问句，并回答。 1.Can he jump?Yes,hecan./No,he can't. 2.Can she sing English songs?Yes,she can./No,she can't. 3.Can you sing for the party?Yes,I can./No,I can't. 4.Can they play basketball?Yes,they can./No,they can't. 5.Can you fly kites in spring?Yes,we can./No,we can't. 6.Can your mum cook?Yes,she can./No,she can't. 7.Can your dad skate?Yes,he can./No,he can't. 8.Can the cat climb?Yes,it can./No,it can't. 9.Can you wash the clothes?Yes,I can./No,I can't. 10.Can she turn on the TV?Yes,she can./No,she can't. 11.Can Lily play the piano?Yes,she can./No,she can't. 12.Can Mike and Lin play football?Yes,they can./No,they can't. 五 、句型转换。 1.Jessie can't play the drum. Can Jessie play the drum? Yes,she can./No,she can't. 2.Bobby can't sing. Can Bobby sing? Yes,he can./No,he can't. 3.Nancy can't draw a house. Can Nancy draw a house? Yes,she can./No,she can't. 4.Peter can't play computer games.Can Peter play computer games?Yes,he can./No,he can't. 5.I can't play the violin. Can you play the violin? Yes,I can./No,I can't. 6.We can't wash the vegetables.Can you wash the vegetables? Yes,we can./No,we can't. 7.They can't play basketball. Can they play basketball? Yes,they can./No,they can't. 8.I can't ride a motorbike. Can you ride a motorbike? Yes,I can./No,I can't. 9.I can't fill in the blanks. Can you fill in the blanks? Yes,I can./No,I can't. 10.I can't use chopsticks. Can you use chopsticks? Yes,I can./No,I can't. 11.Yes,he can./No,he can't. He can draw pictures. He can't draw pictures. 12.Yes,I/we can./No,l/we can't. I/We can play the violin. I/We can't play the violin. 13.Yes,she can./No,she can't. She can colour the paper red. She can't colour the paper red. 14.Yes,she can./No,she can't. Lily can speak English. Lily can't speak English. 15.Yes,they can./No,they can't. They can wash the dishes. They can't wash the dishes. 97 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 六 、句型转换。 1.Can you dance? 2.No,he can't. 3.She can't paint. 4.can,do 5.Can,he;Yes,he can. 6.Can,play;can 7.What,can,do 8.can't,and 七、句子翻译。 1.I can sing. 2.She can dance. 3.I can't swim. 4.Can you play basketball? 5.0ur English teacher can play the piano. 6.Can you speak English? 7.Can you help me? 8.Can you see an elephant? Lesson8一般现在时(含实义动词) 一 、填空 。 1.三单主语；1和you 除外的单数 2.变成三单形式 3.原形 4 . 1 . 直 接 +s。like-likes 2.以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的+es 。wash-washes 3.以辅音+y 结尾的，改y 为 i,再+es。fly-flies 4.不规则变化。 have-has 1 . 主 语 + 动 词 三 单 + 其 它 ；He likes apples. 2 . 主语+doesn't+实义动词原形+其它；He doesn't like apples. 3.Does+ 主语+实义动词原形+其它；Doe she like apples? 1肯变否，找dont/doesn't;some 变 any 2 . 肯变疑，Do/Does 提前；句号变问号； I /we 变 you,my/our 变 your(一 、二人称互换) some 变 any 3.this/that 用 it;these/those 用 they 二 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数。 三 、圈出正确的答案。 drinks goes flies runs 1.likes 2.likes 3.like 4.like 5.like makes passes carries brushes 6.reads 7.plays 8.listens 9.draws 10.play comes studies watches catches 四 、肯定句填空。(注意三单人称) does teaches sits stays 1.play 2.gets 3.brush 4.studies 5.goes has plants plays picks 6.watches 7.reads 8.gets 9.gets 10.play cries takes ties likes 11.studies 12.watches 13.mend 14.play 15.knows rides paints speaks lives 16.goes 五 、将括号里动词的适当形式填入横线上。(注意三单人称) 1.walk 2.runs 3.washes 4.brush 5.hang 6.do 7.throws 8.throws 9.throw 10.set 11.runs 12.sets 13.water 14.combs 15.watches 16.packs 17.cooks 18.clean 19.give 20.set 六 、用 do 或 does 的适当形式填空。 1.Do,do 2.Does,doesn't 3.do 4.does 5.does 6.Do,do 7.do 七、否定句填空。(注意三单人称、助动词don 't/doesn't) 1.don't play 2.doesn't get 3.don't brush 4.doesn't study 5.doesn't go 6.doesn't watch 7.doesn't read 8.doesn't get 9.doesn't get 10.don't play 11.doesn't study 12.doesn't watch 13.doesn't mend 14.don't play 15.doesn't know 16.doesn't go 八 、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1.has 2.play 3.don't watch 4.doesn't go 5.Do,like 6.do;do 7.Do;read 8.teaches 9.take 10.have 11.likes 12.have 13.looks 14.do 15.plays 九 、句型转换。 1.I don't like orange juice. Do you like orange juice? Yes,I do./No,I don't. 98 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 2.She doesn't like orange juice. Does she like orange juice? Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. 3.They don't go to school every day. Do they go to school every day?Yes,they do./No,they don't. 4.We don't read books every morning.Do you read books every morning?Yes,we do./No,we don't. 5.I don't cook in the kitchen. Do you cook in the kitchen? Yes,I do./No,I don't. 6.He doesn't swim in the river. Does he swim in theriver? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.7.My father doesn't wash his cars on Sundays.Does your fatherwash his cars on Sundays? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't. 8.It doesn't have two big eyes. Does it have two big eyes? Yes,it does./No,it doesn't. 9.The woman doesn't have a red bag.Does the woman have a red bag?Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. 10.We don't like playing football. Do you like playing football? Yes,we do./No,we don't. 11.Linda doesn' t swim every day. Does Linda swim every day? Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. 12.Jane and Linda don't play football every day. Do Jane and Linda play football every day? Yes,they do./No,they don't. 13.He doesn't play computer games every day. Does he play computer games every day? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't. 14.My father doesn't read newspapers in the evening.Does your father read newspapers in the evening? Yes,he does./No,he doesn't. 15.We don't listen to the radio every day.Do you listen to the radio every day?Yes,we do./No,we don't. 16.We don't clean the classroom after school. Doyou clean the classroom after school? Yes,we do./No,we don't. Lesson9 一般现在时综合 99 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 一 、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。 goes takes buys studies reads flies eats stays passes dies does cries swings dances sweeps drives runs looks works washes enjoys wears likes cleans gives catches talks opens begins paints closes sits learns rides walks speaks 三 、用单词的正确形式填空。 1.has 2.plays 3.are 4.am 5.is 11.has 12.sees 113.watches 14.loves;love 二 、单项选择。 1-5 AABBA 16-20BCCCA 31-35ACBAA 46-50ACBAC 61-65 CACCB 76-80 BCABC 91-95AABAB 6-10 CAACC 21-25 CAAAC 36-40 cCCBA 51-55 BABCB 66-70 CBACA 81-85 CAAAC 96-100 BAACB 11-15 ABABB 26-30 ABBCC 41-45 BCACB 56-60 CBBCC 71-75 BBCBA 86-90 CBBCA ( 7.takes 16.likes ) ( 8.does 17.miss ) ( 9.begins 18.are ) ( 6.washes 15.walks )10.feel;feels 19.helps 20.brushes;teeth 21.doesn't drink 22.looks 23.does;have 24.sit 25.has 26.rains 27.look 28.means 29.lives 30.gets 31.goes 32.wears 33.is 34.runs 35.rides 36.Are 37.work 38.live;go 39.goes 40.driver;drives 41.live 42.has;riding 43.us;looks 44.foot;hurt 45.does;have;has 46.is 47.begins 48.aren't;or 49.has;swimming 50.Does;have;doesn't;has 51.likes;watching 52.aren't;is 53.doesn't have;any;or 54.to go ;takes;goes 55.gets;does;storybooks;reading;stories 56.doesn't have ;any 57.comes;does 58.has;having 59.Does;have;snacks 60.Reading;is 61.can't;has 62.tries;fit;well 63.likes;riding 64.look;them 65.doesn't 66.live 67.has 68.helps 69.tries 70.work;them 71.wants;to show 72.singing;likes;dancing 73.doesn't;come 74.tries;fits 75.likes 76.are;classes 77.is;was 78.draw 1 79.has;skating 80.watches 81.grows 82.brushes 83.teacher;will teach 84.tries 85.wants;to go 86.leaves;leave 87.studies 88.doesn't 89.plays 90.plays 91.are 92.teaches 93.rides 94.singing/to sing;doesn't 95.Does;do 96.goes;swimming 97.is 98.has;Those 99.are;are 100.does 四 、改 写 句 子 。 1.Do you like spring best? 2.doesn't 3.brush;my 4.walk 5.Do;live 6.doesn't;love 7.lives;her 8.It's not in May. 9.Do 10.don't have any;or 11.are some foxes;these boxes 12.Does;have any ;she doesn't 13.child tries on;dress 14.Does ;live 15.Does;try 16.don't;fit 17.Maryeats some fruit every night.18.Does the film start at half past six?19.is hers 20.Do you have an IT lesson this morning? 21.Danny doesn't have six classes today. 22.There isn't any apple juice in the fridge. 23.It is not healthy to eat a lot of sweets. 24.Which;do you;best 25.Do;get 26.Does;read 27.doesn't go 28.Does;try;she doesn't 29.don't like 30.doesn't pick 31.Your grandma isn't better now. 32.Do you feel happy? 33.Is your mum illin hospital? 34.Does;go 35.don't fit 36.mybrother's 37.ls;in 38.Do;you 39.Does;ask 40.Is this your brother? 41.picks;a 42.are;trees 43.don't;like 44.Does Justin havefour legsor a big mouth? 45.Miss White is angry because Peter is late again. 46.Do you go to bed at 9 o'clock? 47.girl;tries 48.Do;any 49.Do your parents like reading or thinking? 50.1 don't do housework every day. 51.Does;have;No;doesn't 52.Are those storybooks hers? 53.Do you usually wash your clothes? 54.Do your English classes start at 3 o'clock? 55.Does she often get up early every day? 56.She usually cleans her room in the evening. 57.I don't often watch TV on the weekend. 58.don't ;get ;up 59.They are good boys. 60.Does your grandma have a computer? 61.I don't often play basketball on Saturdays. 62.Do;you 63.Does your uncle live on the farm? 64.Are the colours very pretty? 65.Amy likes summer vacation. 66.There isn't any rice in the bowl. 67.Do;you ;play 68.Do;your 69.Is Robin very helpful at home? 70.Does he have anew pen? 71.Are;any 72.Do you often play football? 73.He often plays football on Sundays. 74.Do;you 75.Do;do 76.-Do you often draw pictures on theweekend?-No,I don't. 77.don't;like 78.Do you have 79.Is she strict?No,she isn't. 80.Does your;watch 81.Do,have 82.Is there ;your 83.Does she often go to the park in spring? 84.Do you come from Canada? 85.Wang Bing doesn't do homework at home. 86.She teaches Chinese at school. 87.Does your sister have a parrot?No,she doesn't. 88.They have red fishes. 89.It doesn't have wings. 90.He doesn't like playing football very much. 91.She often has picnics with her friends. 92.My mother doesn't do housework every day. 93.My cousin doesn't study Mathswell. 94.cats',bodies ,are 95.Does;play 96.doesn't play 97.Are;singing 98.Does;have 99.don't like 100.Nancy doesn't like reading. Does Nancy like reading? Yes,she does./No,she doesn't. 100 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$