广东省佛山市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

20242025学年上学期佛山市普通高中教学质量检测】 注意事项 高二英语 七答卷前。考生务彩将自己的学化班提，姓名.方生号填可在答原卡上 2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用们笔把答赠卡上对应圆日的答案标号涂黑。】 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他容案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在 答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节听为理解（共6小小盟2分，满分分放 材料及问题播放两遍。每段后有三个小题，各段播放前有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根 据各段播放内容及其相关小题的同顺，在5秒钟内从愿中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 听第一段材料。回答第1-3怨。材料和问题读两遍 L.Question1:(录音) C.To accompany visitors. A.To attract cat lovers. B.To promote reading. 2.Question2:(录音) C.2. A.5 B.3 3.Question3:(录音) A.Library workmates. B.Employer and employee. C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第二段材料，回答第4-6题。材料和问题读两遗。 4.Question4:(录音) A.In the woods. B.On the beach. C.At the mountain foot. 5.Question5:(录音) B.Conducting research. C.Climbing a mountain A.Traveling on a road trip. 6.Question6:(录音) B.Prepare a meal. C.Take a picture. A.Take a shower. 第二节回答问题（共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 听下面一段材料，然后回答问题。材料和问题读两遍，读完每个问题后你将有10秒 钟的作答时间。 7.Question7:(录音) Answer: 8.Question8:(录音) Answer: 9.Question9:(录音) Answer: 10.Question10:(录音) Answer: 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第1页共8页 第二部分阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节间读理解（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 圆读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项AB,C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In1.when Malcom Campbell wase hi school,he tooka history aswh A teacher ame Don Lawson.One of the its thaMaug was bout the6d movements against the Vietnam War. For two days,Mr.Lawson played them songs by Bob Dylan to show that art can be an mportant vehicle for protest.On the second day.Campbell raised his hand,with a question. "Is this gonna be on the test?"he recalled asking."And Mr.Lawson looked at me and said, No,man,this is for you,Campbell said. That's when Campbell suMr.Lwsryngo like in the moviesCampe ememredliof my head,ndI id,Wepedistetbut for perior my own epiphany." Campbell wentegre nbioloy.Fomrehenyears tachng biology Davidson College.lleesofM.n th back ofhis mind. "ed to convey the idea tomysents that they should bes eaer s possible school and learn as much as possible,"Campbell said. "Don't worry about pleasing me.Do it for yourself"Campbell told his students. Campbell recently retired from teaching.Looking back at his long academie career,ne of his proudest achievements was helping studensave thr momentof imn(). "That's an amazing career-basically I go around throwing lit matches onto masses of leaves and watching them take fire,"Campbell said."And that's pretty cool.Because once they really understand what learing is,all you gotta do is add that match,and poof.they're going to learn the rest of their lives,"Campbell said."And that's what Mr.Lawson did for me." 11.Why did Mr.Lawson play Dylan's songs in class? A.To highlight the role of songs. B.To provide the contents of exams. C.To encourage students'interaction. D.To protest against the Vietnam War. 12.What does the underlined word"epiphany"probably mean? A.Interest. B.Realization. C.Passion. D.Reflection 13.What should a teacher do according to the last paragraph? A.Learn from experienced teachers, B.Arouse students'passion for learning. C.Devote their whole life to the career. D.Provide professional help for students 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第2理共8页 B hirds fly through Texas lie reas can be deadly formyry任镜的物species The experts from the Texas Conservation Alliance,who ran the Lights Out program in 2020. covinced downtowitch oighting fromm.to 6a.m.during springand ligh pollution that is otherwise misleading to birds. As of October3 rcorded 42 bird deaths,down from the deaths documented in the fall of 2023.This is partly due to the support of downtown building owners ho have agreed to tumolights ovemight afer joining the Lights Out program in 0 In addition to making the very simple switch,Lights Out teaches city officials and other involved partics howiondsaveurban wildlife.The ance has developedaayoodoringspeeific times and in spif heping entndbureiytheycan activae theghutpro more accurately. And itso justawn for the birds,but for everyone who shares an cosysemwith them. Birdse good sigs ofystheah Pus birds look andsound really cand have interesting behaviors. Bird overs do their part,too.The Lights Out program for instance.hasstaredusing dBird,webstwhere can repaof dead and injured birds,which helpsx target their efforts. "We're only one team.We can't colleet all the data on the building strikes.We know there is more happening."director Mei Ling Liu told a reporter."So spreading the word that anyone can report a bird strike and help us collect this data is what we're trying to do with this website." 14.What does paragraph 3 tell us about the Lights Out program? A.It raised awareness of conservation. B.It aimed to reduce electricity waste. C.It helped decrease the deaths of birds. D.It became popular among the country. 15.What is the purpose of paragraph 5? A.To explore ways of conservation. B.To recognize the importance of birds. C.To confirm the function of ecosystem. D.To assess the effectiveness of the program 16.What is the significance of dBird? A.It tracks the reported birds. B.It brings bird enthusiasts together. C.It increases the number of birds. D.It allows bird lovers to contribute 17.What is the best title for the text? A.Go Dark to Save Birds B.Lead the Birds Home C.Rescue the Dying Birds D.Turn Off Lights for Future 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第3页共8页 eDi Levy dimpple cheewhen they lie.No sensor had been shle tom ee then invemed yDnLvy heha faclal muscle ()lie mer of e hecheny hetopsenhleeenpokeaereofaori.onmetneandecOeeafesna reoea the wr hng hic y whleTheponhrserey beingAsm pont,they changed role yhad very toume detecting（发现their partners le The eleri delivered bythe electrodes atlched th co thed oobetter than ny oter exiin ehoogy y,ehad the advantage of knowing what the suheard and therknowing when they were lying.Levy said.Thussngdacine leaminge rained our program to detect lies basdoe elie detectionrte improves enouh this technology coubesdy suchsiyni job inerviews,and even policenino iesmoreand quickly,making itauseful tool for fields that relyons 18.What is the Israeli researchers'achievement? A.A technique for machine learning. B.A new way of conducting research. C.A method for detecting human lies. D.A new assumption about human lying 19.Why did the researchers ask the subjects to detect lies? A.To measure the subjects'ability. B.To explore the motives behind lies. C.To test the new type of technology. D.To track the subjects'muscle activities. 20.What does the last paragraph suggest about the technology? A.It has been used in many fields. B.It will replace humans in future jobs. C.It requires large amounts of tests. D.It shows great potential for future use. 第二节语句排序（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 将下列语句(A,B、C,D和E)按题号排序，构成一个符合逻辑的完整语篇 21 →22→23→24→25 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中敦学质量检测高二英语第4页共8页 A Nature is comected nd comrld by muny fod chin B.With ing areness of how we afct the natural erme protect these food chim and help the to go Othee hec whom in a habitat C.thu there are strict nles controling the movement ofm osome parts of the world are eperieningpoe eventually mean our own extinction. 一aaa 侵的)species introduced hundreds of years ago. -the food chain breaks and sometimesthsanm E.Usually,hum acivity is the mn caus od reak When pple system can become imbalanced or even collapse. the world,they took imal ad plant species from their home to theplaces They id oee that introdung inasive species wasac breking the chains there. 第三节选句填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 多务理墨文内容，从短文后的造项中法出能就入白处的最生达项。意项中有两项方 多余选项， ll mle actionprmmic.for me familiar foods and driving home from work.Consistently practicing good behaviorps eondsdoth ulinoodtandrkinad habits can be challenging.so learing some effective strategies is necessary. The readust be eivered nmmdyferthe bvor.For ample,youoerd your or crment by playingyour vide gme.Rememberthe plearle tiviyime you performthe ay behavior.28 Have you noticed changes in your shopping behavior afer a local shopping center rearranges itslayou?This is because changingrtlsiaffects habitual bhavior.29 These include goingtocolle,statinga new job,getting mamied,retiringand soIt's important to recognize these opportunities:they are chances to reshape our habits.For example. not ivingnextoa fast-foestaurantcan ben oppornityofom heathrating habits. To break bad habits,we may consider increasing the difficulty of performing unhealthy behaviors.30 This is what I told a friend complaining about her little boy's unhealthy eating habits.I suggested the mother make it more time-consuming for the boy to access fatty and sweet snacks while making fresh fruits easily accessible to the child. A.This regularity helps strengthen the habit. B.This will help children realize their bad habits. C.It often occurs as a result of life course changes. D.But unhealthy behaviors can also become habitual E.It is important for the society to build a reward system. F.At the same time,we should make it easier to perform the good habit G.Totu ahealthy behavior inta habit,you cn think of an effective reward. 2024-2025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第5页共8页 第三部分综合位用共两节，分动 第一节无形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 间吹下之。从文后各所给的个珠《入、B.C和D)中，选出可以填人 空白处的最佳选项，并在咨题卡上将该项涂黑。 Anemerney calt from a dad having chest pains and trouble breathing can be a scary thing ut thankfully a(n)3】between that dad's子vear-old daughter and police dispateher(离度 Jason Bonham turned out to be mote humor than 32 The recording has repeatedly gone mral(走红smce2010.sperely3 When an Indiana dad called the police and couldn't 34 his daughter Savannah picked p the phons.Remaining remarkably calm.the gir 3 anwered Jason's questions nd added herverwell ason's reuest.she made sure the front door wa so the emergency crew could get in.She told him about their dog,who"barks a lot"hut was"friendly:"She 37 her dad. saying "Don't worry.Dad"and"Stay calm,Dad."She also kept Jason informed with what was happening.repeatedly sayingfargod But the mostpat was when Savnh toason she and her dad re intir mc (oshed have o change.oh'm gonnabu,Dad really needs oxygen,real fast." Jason said he was surprised by how Savamnah the call Most peoplewod get frightened in sucasiuion Every time I listen to the recordingm41She'sjust person." -42,despite the scare.everything tumed out fine for Savannah's dad.When the 43 went viral,her mom posted on the soil mediaWereso grateful that Savanah'smerency call is still being 44 It makes the entire night worthwhile.The more 45 it brings and the more adults teach children what to do.the better!" 31.A.quarrel B.agreement 32.A.horror C.conversation D.secret B.inspiration 33.A.acceptable C.surprise B.suitable D.disappointment 34.A.move C.hopeless D.timeless B.talk 35.A.eagerly C.wait D.help B.expertly C.politely D.casually 36.A.unlocked B.undamaged C.checked D.marked 37.A.woke up B.dressed up C.comforted D.pleased 38.A.amusing B.touching C.important D.curious 39.A.take B.do C.find D.wear 40.A.viewed B.handled C.made D.expected 41.A.concerned B.amazed C.satisfied D.relaxed 42.A.Somehow B.Indeed C.Luckily D.Ironically 43.A.joke B.interview C.story D.article 44.A.passed around B.referred to C.studied D.checked 45.A.guidance B.opportunity C.encouragement D.awareness 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第6页共8页 的二节新法填空（共0小题：每小题15分，满分15分 阅建下面、在空白处填人适当的内容着个》夜括号内单同的正确形式 TeAncanomcenmtbdnnepecedeacomiehemeofhyTDcoica ll Thir gu)bechofcn ealyan Unepeciellyrboyndn y Thecren,ar shings)md out o be n For ther her 47 (step)out of the car. m(ke)her clecro evices the breaking poin Shern Cher roher.Many chreny om home at ome pn hrchilhood,most do not get far.I this case.pair hd raveled 2 The mother of te chlren had reported her car53 (e)and her chilren missing kilometers. hour54 (early),but had not guesd the children had actually taken the car.The police he children andonued theyer ot being misreada home.Clearly,the mother would never choose55 (press)charges against her children. 第四部分词汇基础（共20分） 第一节词义匹配（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句子内容，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出与句中划线部分 意义最接近的选项。 56.Most of the food they buy is processed in some way. C.prepared D.labeled A.brought in B.sent over 57.I'd like to highlight the benefits of extensive reading. D.explain A.stress B.prove C.discuss 58.Their talk in the library gets in the way of my concentration. C.attracts D.avoids A.breaks B.requires 59.I was bom with an enormous amount of drive and enthusiasm. A.ability B.skills C.imagination D.energy 60.Eleanor spent much of the summer brushing up on her driving. C.learning from D.doing research on A.testing B.practicing 61.I'm glad that he didn't simply overtake Michael and come third. A.laugh at B.take notice of C.pass D.ignore 62.They have shifted their attitudes to mental illness in recent years A.maintained B.changed C.expressed D.shaped 63.The poor sales performance is down to the ineffective marketing strategy. A.leads to B.arises from C.has an influence on D.takes the form of 64.I'm way beyond a shy person,but I'm wired up every day,like most people. A.similar to B.the same as C.familiar with D.far from 65.After hundreds of failed experiments,they came across a promising chemical. A.dangerous B.industrial C.pure D.favorable 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第7页共8页 第一节单词拼写共0小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的恰当形式填空，并把 完整单词填写在答题卷相应的位置上。 66.You can c 67.Sooner or later you'll a me by email if you have any questions. 68.It is a d _the beauty of this language. 69.The local government e -job and she needs to work hard to do it well. 70.The flood d -a school to get these kids educated. 71.He goes to the gym on a(n) the whole village,leaving thousands of people homeless. 72.The bus was so 一（有规律的）basis to keep fit. 73.We are pleased to (拥挤)that there was barely any room to stand. 74.He can always sort out simple,effective -(官告)that all the applicants were successful. 75.Students are expected to (解决办法)to practical problems, (some cutting-edge information technology 第五部分书面表达（共40分） 第一节句子翻译（共3小题：每小题5分，满分15分） 将下列句子翻译成合适的英文。 6.女孩在阅读方面表现优于男孩，这与女孩更享受阅读有关。 .成功不是由你拥有多少钱来衡量，而是由你为社会作了多少贡献来衡量的。 8.这件事摧毁了我的身心，而我在不到一天的时间里，头发就从黑色变成了白色 第二节应用文写作（满分25分） 上周末，你从学校乘坐公交车返回家中时遭遇交通拥堵。请你写一篇短文，给学校 英文报专栏“Beyond the Classroom”投稿，分享本次经历，内容包括： 1.交通拥堵情况： 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.词数100左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Long Ride Home 20242025学年上学期佛山市高中教学质量检测高二英语第8页共8页