安徽省宿州市2024-2025学年高三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

宿州市2025届高三教学质量检测 英语试题 注意事项： 1.本试卷由四个部分组成。其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题：第三 部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。共10页、150分。 2,全部答案在答题卡上相应区城内完成，在本试卷上作答无效。选择题请使用2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题请使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3、请在答题卡规定的地方填写好个人信息，并认真核对答题卡上所粘贴的条形码是否与 本人的信息一致。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分】 做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上 的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18 C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What does the woman remind the man to take? A.An umbrella. B.Water. C.A camera. 2.Where is Peter most likely to be? A.At home. B.In his office. C.In the supermarket. 3.What is the woman going to do this evening? A.Phone the restaurant. B.Have dinner with the man. C.Drive her sister to the airport. 4.What is probably Debbie? A.A cleaner. B.A waitress. C.A director. 5.Why do the speakers do grocery shopping at 9:00 o'clock sharp? A.To meet each other.B.To avoid the crowds.C.To get some bargains. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Who is Carole? A.Allen's colleague. B.Allen's friend. C.Allen's customer. 英语试题第1页（共10页） 7.What does Allen ask Tracy to do? A.Call Carole at once.B.Play golf with him. C.Check the delivery. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.What is the woman's business? A.Building boats.B.Selling boats. C.Renting out boats. 9.How many boats will the woman have next year? A.15. B.10 C.5. 10.What do we know about the woman's business? A.It isn't busy in summer. B.It is her childhood dream. C.It is going pretty well now. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.What do we know about Fig Tree? A.Its clothes are too expensive. B.It usually gets very busy inside. C.Its goods are in great condition and clean. 12.What does Red Door provide for the customers? A.Coffee and biscuits.B.A covered waiting area.C.Green tea. 13.Which store will the woman visit first? A.Red Door. B.Fig Tree. C.Le Magasin. 听下面-段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。 14.What does the man say about the woman's room? A.It is the same size as his. B.It looks like a hospital. C.It is too bright. 15.What color does the woman want to paint her room at first? A.Yellow. B.White. C.Green. 16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Brother and sister.B.Doctor and patient. C.Father and daughter. 17.What will the woman probably do on Saturday? A.Paint her room.B.Change her desk. C.Buy a mirror. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。 18.What will the weather be like today? A.Sunny. B.Windy. C.Rainy. 19.How much rain will there be in some parts of the coastal areas? A.Over five inches.B.Over seven inches. C.Over ten inches. 20.When will the storm begin to quiet down? A.By late Wednesday evening. B.By early Friday moring. C.By late Friday evening. 英语试题第2页（共10页） 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you like travelling by bike?If so,join us on a bike tour of Reykjavik to see the highlights in a fun and educational way with one of our excellent guides. Golden Circle Bike Tour Duration:7 hours Distance:23 km Difficulty:Medium It includes all three highlights of the southwest of Iceland-Geysir geothermal (地热的)area,Gullfoss waterfall and Thingvellir National Park一with the added benefit of a bike ride in the most scenic places. Classic Reyvik Bike Tour Duration:2.5 hours Distance:7 km Difficulty:Easy This is the best way to go sightseeing in Reykjavik.From the city center to the greener parts and picturesque views of the sea,you'll take in some of the most important sights of Reykjavik.You may also choose to make it an e-bike tour. Coast of Reykjavik Bike Tour Duration:2.4 hours Distance:15 km Difficulty:Medium Join us on a trip along Reykjavik's coast,the perfect way to spend a midsummer's night in town.Of course,we can do this private tour any other time of the day.Please ask. Vestmannaeyjar Bike Tour Duration:11 hours Distance:11 km Difficulty:Easy to medium We'll travel across lava (fields and farmland before we board a boat for a 35-minute ride to Heimaey Island.You'll get to know the island,its history and geology during our visit. Price:ISK 1 person 42,000 2 persons:42,000 (for the group) 3 persons:49,000 (for the group) 4 persons:49,000 (for the group) 5 persons:49,000 +8,900(for the group) 6 persons:49,000 +8,900 +8,900(for the group) and so on. 21.Which tour offers an electric bike option? A.Golden Circle Bike Tour. B.Classic Reyvik Bike Tour. C.Coast of Reykjavik Bike Tour. D.Vestmannaeyjar Bike Tour. 22.What is special about Golden Circle Bike Tour? A.It is the easiest to finish. B.It takes the most time. C.It covers the longest distance. D.It is the only guided tour. 23.How much should a group of eight cyclists pay for a Reykjavik bike tour? A.57,900ISK.B.66,800ISK.C.75,700ISK. D.84,600SK. 英语试题第3页（共10页） B Have you ever felt lost for words at a party,an interview or even on a date?If you don't mind your conversation appearing a little unnatural while wearing strange eyeglasses,22-year-old Bryan Chiang may offer you a remedy. In March,Stanford University student Chiang gathered a group of friends to code a software over a few hours on a Saturday.Armed with an augmented reality or AR(增强现实)eyepiece and a laptop,the group produced RizzGPT,a software that uses ChatGPT to generate human-like conversations from user prompts () The open source AR monocle(单片眼镜)Chiang used was designed by Brilliant Labs and features a camera,a microphone and an internal projector screen which displays words.Chiang and his friends coded RizzGPT to monitor conversations using the microphone,transform them into text and relay them to ChatGPT over WiFi to generate a response,which then appears on the monocle screen after a short delay. "RizzGPT basically uses AI to help you on demand,so it listens to your current ongoing conversation and tells you exactly what to say next,said Chiang. Chiang was quick to stress that his device still had some problems which could make text difficult for ChatGPT to read and that the 5-second time delay could make users feel a little awkward. "RizzGPT isn't intended to replace conversations.It's mostly like a passion,a personal kind of project.And the goal here is not to commercialize it into a product immediately,but just to show people new ways of interacting with rapidly advancing technology,"Chiang said."It's really just meant to inspire you,not to tell you exactly what to say.I think in that role it could be incredibly helpful for people who struggle with social anxiety and have difficulty talking to others." 24.What does the underlined word "remedy"in paragraph 1 mean? A.Warning. B.Limit. C.License. D.Solution. 25.Which aspect of RizzGPT does paragraph 3 focus on? A.Research background. B.Development potential. C.Working principles. D.Application fields. 26.What problem does RizzGPT have? A.It makes listeners awkward. B.It can't respond immediately. C.It can't understand user prompts. D.It fails to monitor ongoing conversations. 27.Why did Chiang develop RizzGPT? A.To share his passion for interaction. B.To spread rapidly advancing technology. C.To promote commercialization of technology. D.To benefit those with communication problems. 英语试题第4页（共10页） C In early August,the sandy hills along the coast of La Libertad,in northern Peru,are full of bluish-purple fruit.The blueberry harvest is just weeks away in a desert thought unfriendly to berries just over a decade ago.Now,the dry region is placing Peru at the forefront of the global blueberry market. As he walks through the bushes,Alvaro Espinoza leans in,his eyes widening at so many blueberries.The agricultural engineer was among the first to experiment with growing blueberries in Peru."People called me crazy,"he recalls. Inspired by the success of their Chilean neighbors,Peru began exploring a local blueberry market in the early 2000s.But finding the right variety took years of trial and error.Carlos Gereda,a pioneer in the industry,and CEO of Inka's Berries,was the first to identify a blueberry variety that could cope with the Peruvian shore.It took him two years to find the right one,named Biloxi.With this variety identified,Peru's blueberry fields cross over 49,000 acres,and the country ships more than twice as many blueberries abroad as its closest rival () But last year,Peru's blueberry industry faced its first setback.A major heat wave driven by an El Nino event hit its northern coast.Temperatures shot up 40F above average.The heat destroyed some blueberry varieties,and production dropped by 25 percent."Agriculture is like this-nothing is certain,"says Gereda."There are moments when out of nowhere,a powerful climate event forces you to rethink everything." This experience,along with the expectation of rising temperatures due to climate change,has sped up efforts to develop new,genetically improved blueberry varieties that can flourish(茁壮生长)in even hotter climates.Inka's Berries has just released two new varieties,both of which can flourish without cold temperatures. 28.What can we learn about the blueberry in Peru from paragraph 1? A.The blueberry harvest in northern Peru is in early August. B.The main production area is along the coast in northern Peru. C.The dry region was once thought suitable for the growth of blueberries. D.La Libertad had the largest blueberry planting base in Peru a decade ago. 29.What is the challenge for Peru's blueberry industry according to the text? A.The impact of weather conditions. B.The competition from its closest rival. C.The shortage of agricultural engineers. D.The channel of large-scale exportation. 30.Which of the following best describes Carlos Gereda? A.He devotes himself to desert restoration. B.He is crazy about climate research. C.He is mean with his new variety. D.He has a ground-breaking spirit. 英语试题第5页（共10页） 31.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.The Unlikely Blueberry Capital of the World B.The Powerful Climate Event in Northern Peru C.The Enthusiastic Pioneers in the Blueberry Industry D.The Race for Varieties Adaptable to Climate Change D Scientists are recruiting (some unusual recruits in their efforts to forecast earthquakes,volcanic eruptions and other natural phenomena.They are enrolling thousands of dogs,goats,and other farmyard animals-as well as a wide range of wildlife-in studies that will monitor their movements from space. The programme uses tiny transmitters(发射器)that are being fitted to creatures.The detailed movements of these creatures will then be monitored from a special satellite to be launched next year."Ultimately,we hope to launch a fleet of around six satellites and establish a global observation network that will not only provide details of wildlife movements during migration (and animal health across the planet but reveal how creatures respond to natural phenomena like earthquakes,said the project leader,Martin Wikelski,of the Max Planck Institute of Animal Behaviour in Germany. The value of studying tagged(做标记的)animals in this latter area has already been demonstrated in early experiments in Sicily,said Wikelski last week. "We have found the behaviour of goats is pretty good at predicting large volcanic eruptions."Sensors have shown the animals become nervous before an eruption and refuse to move to where they would normally be happy to visit."They know beforehand what is coming.We don't know how they do it,but they do,said Wikelski. Because of a revolution in tagging technology,tiny digital transmitters-using small batteries-and cheap and plentiful GPS devices have made it possible to make tags that are only a few grams in weight."We are now able to track most things.Understanding how creatures react to geological changes is only one area of interest in that revolution,"added Wikelski."For instance,we can survey wildlife health from space."By monitoring tagged animals,scientists can timely detect an outbreak of an infectious disease in the wild,which could be important for controlling the disease's impact on farms.The technology should also help scientists to understand the processes that drive animal migrations."Similarly,we will be able to study animal populations to determine how they are responding to habitat changes caused by global warming,"said Wikelski. 32.Why are various animals recruited in the study? A.To identify animal species. B.To test digital transmitters. C.To protect animal habitats. D.To predict natural disasters. 英语试题 第6页（共10页） 33.What does "this latter area"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Animal health. B.Wildlife migrations. C.A global observation network D.Animal reactions to natural phenomena. 34.What application of the technology is mentioned in the last paragraph? A.Fueling research into global warming. B.Preventing a disease outbreak in the wild. C.Protecting farms from infections caused by wildlife. D.Reducing the effect of animal migration on humans. 35.What is the text mainly about? A.The sign of natural disasters. B.The use of tagging technology. C.The impact of habitat changes.D.The mystery of animal migration. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。 How to Transform Yourself for the New Year Whatever the transformation you're aiming for,determination,devotion,and hard work will help you set and achieve it.By defining your goals and creating an action plan for yourself,you may be able to transform your life in the new year. Setting Goals 36 This will help you define what you want and why you want it.Once you have your overall transformation in mind,break it down into a set of more manageable goals.Getting started with a goal is the hardest part,so make your steps as small as you need them to be.37 For example,if your goal is to get in shape,the first step could be to get running shoes or join a gym.Research resources,set dates,and schedule yourself in advance to make sure you have regular time devoted to your goals. Working towards Your Transformation Ask yourself what you need to start working towards your goal and get the items as soon as you can.38 Instead,start with your first,most manageable goal and get into a steady routine before adding more into the mix.You'll likely hit a few challenging moments in pursuit of your goals.39 He or she may also be able to help find creative solutions. Keeping Yourself Motivated You're more likely to keep going when you can see how far you have come. Try writing down your progress in a journal,or using a visual tool such as a chart or drawing to show your progress.40 You can talk to your those close to you about what you have already accomplished,and what you still want to do.You could even start a blog or website to share your journey. 英语试题第7页（共10页） A.Starting with a simple,consistent goal helps a lot. B.A friend or family member is the best choice for you. C.Think about what you want to transform in a broad sense. D.Don't weigh yourself down by trying to change everything at once. E.Keeping your first steps small will make them feel more manageable. F.To generate some publicity for yourself is another way to stay on track. G.Going through them with someone you trust can give you strength and motivation. 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 Lena Ford was 7 when she started Arting for You.For this project,Lena collected art supplies and 41 them to kids in homeless shelters in and around her hometown of Marietta,Georgia."My granny always wanted to give back to others,”Lena,nowl5,said in an interview.“Iwas_42_by that..” Two years later,she 43 a small business called Positively Lena.It sells products with 44 messages,including a book Lena wrote to help kids get through hardships."The world can be a really tough place,"Lena says."My goal is to spread 45."Part of the money she earns goes toward her 46 efforts. She also offers workshops on creative writing. “47_,it makes me feel really happy,”Lena says.“And that''smy 48 to keep doing what I'm doing:knowing that I'm making a 49 and knowing that I'm making people happy." Kindness is powerful.Studies show that giving and receiving kindness are good for our health.They 50 our mood and reduce stress.Research also suggests that kindness can be 51.A person who receives an act of kindness is more likely to show kindness to someone else 52 “Kindness means just making someone happy,”Lena says.“It can even be something as small as giving someone a 53:'Hey,your shirt looks nice.' Something just like that can make someone smile.It doesn't have to be a grand 54.You can always just do something small,and it can 55 41.A.sold B.donated C.returned D.rented 42.A.admired B.confused C.inspired D.shocked 43.A.launched B.continued C.closed D.abandoned 44.A.scientific B.uplifting C.alarming D.secret 45.A.knowledge B.creativity C.culture D.positivity 46.A.charitable B.fruitless C.overlooked D.painful 47.A.Suddenly B.Accidentally C.Honestly D.Slightly 48.A.ambition B.motivation C.profession D.technique 49.A.difference B.rule C.choice D.decision 50.A.reflect B.ruin C.sense D.boost 51.A.random B.infectious C.unconditional D.voluntary 英语试题第8页（共10页） 52.A.under pressure B.for fun C.in return D.by chance 53.A.gift B.praise C.hand D.ride 54.A.gesture B.march C.theory D.discovery 55.A.cloud someone's mood B.break someone's heart C.recall someone's time D.make someone's day 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the delicate touch of her fingers,Wu Man carefully unties the threads of a distant past.When the 56 (international)celebrated pipa master took the stage at the National Centre for the Performing Arts in Beijing on Dec 3,she performed music pieces based on ancient scores from the Mogao Caves,a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Dunhuang,Gansu Province,going beyond the boundaries of time and space. With the pipa,Wu doesn't just re-create history-she channels it,57 (breathe)life into ancient melodies (preserved in the cave walls for over a thousand years. Wu,58 the same day,announced the release of her new album Music From the Dunhuang Caves.According to Wu,the idea of recording the album started in 2021 when she 59 (invite)to join a documentary about Dunhuang. "When I visited the Mogao Caves in Dunhuang,60 the ancient pipa manuscripts were discovered,I was like a child full of 61 (curious). I was deeply moved when I saw the historical site,"she recalls."I felt a strong responsibility 62(preserve)and bring attention to this invaluable cultural heritage.” Wu's album 63 (represent)a significant contribution to the world of classical Chinese music.Undoubtedly,64 (it)release is a timely reminder of the rich cultural history that we must preserve and innovate for future 65 (generation),all while continuing to honor the traditions that have shaped our artistic identities. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周你们班参加了学校举办的“用英语讲好中国故事”英文短剧比赛。 请你给外国朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享这次经历，内容包括： 1.你们班表演的节目或者让你印象深刻的节目； 2.你的感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 英语试题第9页（共10页） 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The school bell rang,signaling the end of another math class.I packed up my things and headed towards the door,math symbols still racing through my mind.As I stepped into the hallway,I noticed a group of students gathered around a new poster on the bulletin board.Curious,I joined them and read the announcement: "School Science Fair:Sign up now and showcase your talents!"A wave of excitement washed over me.After all,my chance to dive into a project I was passionate about was approaching. I rushed home and started brainstorming ideas for my science fair project. Fascinated by renewable energy,I decided to focus on solar power.I spent hours researching and planning,determined to create a model of a solar-powered system that could be used in everyday life.Days turned into weeks,and I worked tirelessly,improving my model and writing up my findings. To win a prize,the project had to be both innovative and practical.I decided to build a scale model of a solar-powered water heater,a device that could be easily installed on rooftops to provide hot water for households.This would not only demonstrate the efficiency of solar energy but also its potential to save money and reduce pollution.I spent countless evenings after homework,constructing the model from recycled materials and small solar panels I ordered online. The big day finally arrived.I arrived early to set up my display,carefully arranging my model,charts,and informational handouts on the table.A small solar-powered light was even brought to show additional examples of how solar energy worked.As visitors began to stream in,I stood by my model,ready to answer any questions they would throw to me. By turning a dial to simulate (the angle of the sun,visitors saw how it affected the amount of energy my model could collect.This hands-on component made my display more engaging and helped visitors understand the science behind solar power in a more vivid way. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Time going by,more and more visitors gathered around me. At the end of the day,I felt a sense of achievement beyond any prize. 英语试题第10页（共10页）