山东省菏泽市定陶区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级参考答案(仅供参考) 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CACBA 11-15 BCABC 21-25 CDBBC 26-30 DAABC 31-35 DCDBA 36-40 DFECB 41-45 ADDBC 46-50 ABABC 【评分说明】 1. 1—15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分； 2. 21—40小题，每小题2分，满分40分； 3. 41—50小题, 每小题1分，满分10分； 4.凡与本答案不符者不得分。 一、听力（共三节，满分30分） 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 16. improve 17. high 18. action 19. tomorrow 20. learning 【评分说明】 16—20小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分. 三、语言知识运用 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51. will have 52. my 53. to help 54. the 55. myself 56. sent 57. and 58. things 59. begins 60. am 【评分说明】 1.本题满分10分，每小题1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 61. cook 62. invitations 63. experiences 64. guests 65. meaning 【评分说明】 1.本题满分5分，每小题1分。 2.拼写正确符合语境语法，与答案不一致也可得分。 四、 书面表达（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 66. To give school cats a better life. 67. Cats’ pictures and stories. 68. 略 69.他说这对学生和猫都有好处。 70. A WeChat Mini-Program-Beiwai Cats 【评分说明】 1.本大题满分10分，每小题2分 2.回答问题用完整的句子或短语均可； 3.以上仅提供了参考答案，凡答案符合题意，又无语法错误的都给分； 4.答案有语法错误的，每个扣0.5分，每小题扣完2分为止。 第二节 写作（满分15分）略 评分标准 本题共15分，评分可分为四个档次： 第一档：符合本题写作要求，短文通顺完整，基本没有语法、拼写错误，书写工整，得13—15分； 第二档：符合本题写作要求，短文基本通顺完整，有少量语法、拼写错误，书写较工整，得10—12分； 第三档：基本符合本题写作要求，但短文不够通顺完整，语法、拼写错误较多，书写不工整，得7—9分； 第四档：通篇语句不通，表达不清，且书写非常潦草，得7分以下。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$八年级英语试题 第 1页（共 8页） 八年级英语试题 2025年 1月 注意事项： 本试题分第 I卷和第 II卷两部分。第 I卷为选择题，75分，第 II卷为非选择题，45分； 共 120分。考试用时 120分钟。请将所有答案全部填涂在答题卡内！ 第 I卷（选择题 共 75分） 一、听力（共四节，满分 30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的 A、B、 C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 八年级英语试题 第 2页（共 8页） 5. A. B. C. 第二节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读 后，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. A. I’m going to study hard. B. I’m well. C. How do you do? 7. A. That’s all right. B. I think she will be a doctor. C. Yes, she will. 8. A. First, we need some milk. B. Sounds like a good idea. C. It tastes delicious. 9. A.I’m 13. B. You’re welcome. C. Sure, I’d love to. 10. A. People will get mad at me. B. People will help me. C. I’ll be more friendly. 第三节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面 5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题 的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. What’s the man going to learn? A. To play the piano. B. To play basketball. C. To skate. 12. Where does John hope to work in 10 years? A. On a space station. B. In a hospital. C. In a factory. 13. What does Li Gang like for breakfast? A. Mutton noodles. B. Tomato noodles. C. Potato noodles. 14. What does the woman think of joining a club? A. She can make friends. B. She can learn something. C. She can exercise. 15. Who is a reporter? A. Jim. B. Jim’s father. C. Jim’s grandfather. 第四节（共 5个小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，从每 题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16. What will Alice talk about? A. Sports. B. Tests. C. Homework. 17. How many students get stressed out in the exam? A. Most students. B. Some students. C. Few students 八年级英语试题 第 3页（共 8页） 18. What does Kitty do for exam? A. She asks parents for help. B. She asks friends for help. C. She listens to teachers. 19. What does Andy do if she gets stressed in exam? A. She stops and gets relaxed. B. She asks teachers for help. C. She goes out to relax. 20. What does Lily do if she has difficulties in the test? A. She asks her partner for help. B. She stops doing it. C. She usually guesses. 二、英语知识运用（共两节，满分 15分） 第一节 单项填空（共 10小题；每小题 0.5分，满分 5分） 从 A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.—Kate, can I help you clean the room? —No, thanks. I can do it ________. A. myself B. ourselves C. yourself 22.—How often do you watch TV ? —I _______watch TV because I am really busy with study. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly ever 23.Which sign tells us it is important to plant more trees? A. B. C. 24. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest. A. without B. with C. through 25. I am really looking forward to _____his dog while Tom is on holiday. A. looking for B. to look for C. looking after 26. —What do Chinese usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival? —Of course Zong Zi. It is food for Chinese on that day. A. famous B. traditional C. promise 27. —Your grandmother often dances in the square. —Yes, _______the bad weather stops her. A. if B. unless C. because 28.Susan invited me ________ on a trip to Heze last week. A. go B. to go C. going 29. We’ll go to the park if it ________ rain tomorrow. A. doesn’t B. won’t C. isn’t 30 . —Can you come to my birthday party, Jack? — , but I have to do my homework. A. No problem B. Sure C. Sorry 八年级英语试题 第 4页（共 8页） 第二节 完形填空（10分） 从各题所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。 We know that music is very important in our daily life. Do you notice music playing there 31 you go somewhere? Today 32 stores, stations, restaurants and other places, play music. You might even hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes(改变 ) the way people behave(行为 ).They think that Western classical music makes people feel rich. When a restaurant 33 classical music, people spend(花费 ) more money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays modern music, people spend 34 money. 35 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people 36 faster. In fact, people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their busy hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave more 37 . Restaurants can make more 38 this way. Some scientists think that music makes people think and learn better. They say that music helps students be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 39 . And listening to music can help people relax. Next time you hear music 40 , be careful. It might change the way you do things. 31. A. what B. when C. where 32. A. few B. more C. most 33. A. plays B. hears C. makes 34. A. more B. less C. little 35. A. For B. With C. Without 36. A. to eat B. eat C. eating 37. A. quickly B. quick C. quietly 38. A. money B. hours C. music 39. A. relax B. relaxed C. relaxing 40. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. where 三、阅读理解（30分） A Back to school special Buy one pair of shoes. Get two pairs of socks for free! If you buy one pair of shoes and its price is at least $20, we’ll give you two pairs of socks for free ! This sale is only at our school store, not at our other three stores (downtown store, Melissa store and Lakeview store). This sale is from August 1 to August 15 only. If you come to the store on the first day of the special, we’ll give you a coupon (优惠券) for an extra (额外的) 10% off . The price of one pair of socks must be less than $2 . 41.Tina wants to get free socks . She should go to______. A. downtown store B. Melissa store C. the school store 42.The sales special will last（持续）______. B. one week B. ten days C. fifteen days 八年级英语试题 第 5页（共 8页） 43.If Laura wants to get the coupon, she should go to the store on______. A. August 1 B. August 3 C. August 5 44.Which of the following can be the price of two pairs of socks ? A. $3.6 B. $4 C. $4.4 B One day，there was a blind（盲的） man called John sitting on the bench with a hat by his feet and a sign that read，“I am blind. Please help me.” A creative publicist(广告员)named Tom was walking by the blind man and stopped to see that the man only had a few coins（硬币） in his hat. He put a few of his own coins in the hat. Without asking for permission，he took the sign，turned it around and wrote a new message. Then he put the sign by the feet of the blind man and left. Later that afternoon the publicist returned to the blind man and noticed that his hat was almost full of bills and coins. The blind man recognized(识别)his footsteps and asked if it was he who had changed his sign. He also wanted to know what the man wrote on it. The publicist said，“I just wrote the message a little differently.”He smiled and went on his way. The new sign read，“Spring has come，but I can't see anything.” 45．What's the blind man's name? A．Tom. B．John. C．Tony. 46．Who wrote a new message? A．The blind man. B．The teacher. C．The publicist. . 47．How did the blind man recognize the publicist? A．By his sign. B．By his footsteps. C．By his coins.. 48．When did the story happen? A．In spring. B．In summer. C．In winter. C Since last year, short videos have gotten millions of views online. Many people create and share short videos on popular video apps like Douyin and Kuaishou. You can also add music and special effects(特效 ) to your videos. The videos are 15 seconds to a few minutes long. They show people doing activities like cooking, exercising and singing. Teenagers enjoy these videos. More than 50 percent of first and second year high school students said they enjoy watching these short videos. About 47 percent have posted their own videos, according to a recent report by the China National Youth Palace Association. The videos let teenagers see funny and exciting things they wouldn't usually see. Many teens like to share the fun things they do with others as well. For example, a 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has posted(上传) videos showing her learning jazz dance. This has won her many fans. But the videos can also bring trouble. Some students spend too much time watching them and don't spend enough time studying. Some videos have vulgar content(不好的内容) that is not good for teenagers' mind. To deal with(处理 ) this problem, Douyin added something new in April. It stops the app if someone uses the app for over two hours a day. In the same month, the government also did 八年级英语试题 第 6页（共 8页） something to stop vulgar content videos from video apps, The Beijing News reported. 49. What can teenagers do by using the short video apps? A. Talk with their friends for a few minutes. B. Share videos about exciting things. C. Enjoy videos for three hours a day. 50. Para.2 mainly tells us ________. A. how popular the videos are with teenagers B. what kind of short video teenagers post on apps C. how teenagers make their short videos 51. We can learn that the video made by Xiaoqianyu is ________. A. expensive B. successful C. dangerous 52. Douyin added something new to ________. A. tell us the history of the short video app B. show us the short video app is very popular C. help us to use the short video app correctly(正确地) D The class in America is almost the same as that in China. But something is different. 1. In America, if the teacher asks you a question but you don’t understand, you should put up your hand and ask the teacher to repeat it. If you don’t know the answer, it is all right to tell the teacher that you don’t know. Then he or she knows what you need to learn. 2. You mustn’t be absent on a test day. If you’re seriously ill, call and let the teacher know you will not be there for the test. If your teacher allows a make-up test(补考), you should take the test in one or two days after you go back to school. 3. Be on time! It is impolite to be late. If you come in late, be sure to do it quietly. Take your books out of your bag after you enter the classroom. Then go to your seat and sit down quietly. In the US, you needn’t knock before you come into the classroom. 4. If you have to leave during the class, do it quietly, too. There is no need to ask for the teacher’s agreement. 53. When a teacher asks you a question but you don’t know the answer, you should ________. A. repeat the question B. put up your hand C. tell the teacher you don’t know 54. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “absent”? A.出席的 B. 缺席的 C. 迟到的 55. If a student is ________, she or he might take a make-up test later. A. unhappy on a test day B. late for the test C. seriously ill on a test day 第 II卷 非选择题 （共 45分） 四、词汇运用（10分） A) 根据句子意思及首字目提示，写出单词的正确形式。 56.I like watching CCTV n________. It tells me what’s happening around the world. 57.Thank you for your i ______to have dinner with your family next Saturday. 58.I don’t know what to do about my family problem. Can you give me some a_______? 八年级英语试题 第 7页（共 8页） 59.Everyone should play a part in______(拯救）the earth. 60. Mrs. Yang has a lot of________(经验）teaching English, so she teaches well. B) 根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 61. We went to Beijing on vacation and ______(feel) really happy. 62. Most of the people have their______(person)computer. They can work with them easily. 63. If you do your homework______(careful),your teacher won’t be angry. 64. Today there are already robots______(work)in factories. 65. It’s a good time _____(sing) at the birthday party. 五、综合填空（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 use dog as about because different face but culture call, Do you use emojis (表情符号)?You might often use smiling 66 or hand gestures (手势). 67 did you know that people make many new emojis every year? This year, there are 230 new emojis. These new emojis can tell us things about the world around us. For example, emojis can tell us about 68 groups of people. Some of this year’s new emojis show disabled people. There are emojis of wheelchairs and guide (向导) 69 , as well as blind people. Emojis also keep up with popular 70 . This year’s new set has several animals, such 71 flamingos (火烈鸟 ) and sloths (树懒 ).These animals are not common. But they have become popular recently. We can see flamingos in many fashion designs. And many people like sloths 72 of the 2016 movie Zootopia (《疯狂动物城》). What do people care about and what do they like? You may find the answer with emojis. A brief history • In the 1990s, a Japanese company made the world’s first set of emojis. There were 172 of them. • Since then, people have made many emojis. • In 2010, a group 73 the Unicode Consortium unified (统一) the world’s emojis. • The Unicode Consortium has approved (批准) new emojis every year since 2014. • As of right now, there are 3,019emojis. What are your favorite emojis? What 74 your parents? People of different ages like 75 different emojis. WeChat did a report about this in January. Let’s have a look. 六、阅读表达（10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 八年级英语试题 第 8页（共 8页） Lots of people get money from ATMS before going shopping. If You don't know how to use an ATM. read the following instructions（说明）carefully.  Put your card into the machine.  Look at the screen. Input(输入)your password into the machine.  Input how much money you want on the screen of the machine. Then press OK.  Get the money from the machine. If you want, you can also get a receipt(收据)  Take back your card. Remember these rules  Don’t write your password on your card.  Don’t let other people know your password.  If you lose your card, tell the bank at once. 根据短文内容,完成下面任务。 76. What does the underlined word“ password” mean in Chinese? 77. What will you do if you can’t find your card everywhere? 78. 请把上文第一段中画线的句子译成汉语. 79. How many rules should you remember？ 80. 给短文拟一个英文标题(不超过 10个词)。 七、书面表达。（15分） 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友 Jack对你们学校最近开展的“书香校园”活动和“研学”活动感兴 趣。同时也想了解你现在的困惑及你的梦想。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括：1.“书 香校园”活动开展的情况；你对该活动的看法。 2.“研学”活动开展的情况；你对该活动的看法。 3. 你现在的困惑是什么？并如何处理的？ 4. 你的梦想是什么？如何去实现它？ 注意： 1.词数 80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总数。 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3.文中不得出现学校的真实校名。 书香校园：Scholarly Campus. 研学：study trip Dear Jack, Wish you all the best! Yours, Li Hua. (温馨提示：亲，交卷前仔细检查一遍﹗) null