Unit1Topic2基础知识测试卷 -2024-2025学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册

Unit 1 Topic 2 基础知识导学卷 一、重点词汇(源于教材) 1. yet 2. probably 3. cinema 4. department store 5. nearby6. population7. billion8. increase 9. reach10. luckily;luck; lucky11. policy12. Russia; Russian 13. measure14. social15. supply 16. natural; nature17. worse18. government19. paragraph 20. opportunity 21. newborn22. percent 23. offer24. surround 25. garbage26. discourage 27. local 28. capital 29. huge 30. market 31. transportation 32. excellent 二、重点短语(源于教材) 1. call sb. up2. because of 3. be short of 4. so far 5. take measures to do sth. 6. a couple of 7. keep up with 8. belong to 9. get lost 10. take place 11. write down 12. less than 13. it seems that… 14. in recent years 15. increase by16. developing countries 17. developed countries18. carry out policy 19. control the population 20. one fifth of 21. used to be 22. be known as 23. work well in doing sth.24. European countries 25. fewer than 26. at least 27. be strict with sb. 三、考点点拨 考点一 现在完成时的标志词 现在完成时的标志词有: already“已经”, yet“已经,仍然,还”, just“刚刚”, ever“曾经”, never“从不”, recently“最近”等。 already 多用于肯定句中，可以放在句中，也可以放在句末。 yet多用于完成时态的否定句和疑问句，常放在句末。 ever 多用于疑问句中，询问曾经的状况。 never本身表示否定。 答案:1. yet 2. never 3. since 4. for 5. ever 6. just 考点二 倒装句 So do I. So do1.为倒装句、表示前面提到的肯定情况也同样适合另一个人或物。So后接倒装句式，结构为“so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语”，意为“……也一样/也是“. 答案:1. is 2. did 3. can we 4. does Di Lei 5. So is 6. So do 1 考点三 population 的用法 1.当 population作主语且强调整体人口时，谓语动词常用单数形式。 2.当主语是“人口的百分之几、几分之几”时，谓语动词常用复数形式。 3.表示人口的“多”或“少”,用 large或 small。 4.提问有多少人口,常用“What is the population of…? / How large is the population of…?”句式。 5.表示“某地有多少人口”时,常用“… has a population of…”句式。 答案:1. the population of 2. Three quarters; are 3. largest; larger 考点四 英语分数的表达法 英语分数：分子基数放在前，分母序数跟后边。分子如果大于1，分母后边加s。读法：先读分子后读分母。“分数/百分数+of+名词”作主语，谓语动词的单复数根据 of后的名词的单复数而定。 答案:1. Two fifths 2. two thirds of 3. One eighth; walk 4.one fourth; is 四、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1. cinema2. population3. local4. market 5. billion6.capital7. excellent8. huge 9. government 10. social 五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. probably 2. increased3. Russian 4. Luckily 5. natural 6. worse 7. discouraged8. offering 9. reached 10. supplies 六、请根据句意在横线上填入适当的词。 1. It 2. less3. have4. is 5. an 七、请从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。 1. carrying out2. are surrounded by 3. are short of 4. took many measures5. got lost 八、句型转换。 1. hasn't written; yet 2. Yes, have 3. because of 4. such an interesting, that 5. have; seen 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Topic 2 基础知识导学卷 一、重点词汇(源于教材) 1. adv.还,仍 2. adv.很可能,大概 3. n.电影院 4. n.百货公司 5. adj.附近的,邻近的 adv.在附近,不远 6. n.人口,人数 7. num.十亿 8. v.(使)更加,(使)增大 9. v.实现，达到，够得着，到达 10. adv.幸运地,运气好地→ n.运气→ adj.幸运的 11. n.政策,方针 12. n.俄罗斯→ n.俄罗斯人 13. n.措施,方法 14. adj.社会的,社交的 15. v.提供,供应 n.供应量，补给，供应 16. adj.天然的,天生的→ n.自然 17. adj.更差的,更糟糕的 adv.更差,更糟 18. n.政府,内阁 19. n.段,段落 20. n.机会,时机 21. adj.新生的,初生的 22. n.百分之…… 23. v.提供(东西或机会)；主动提出 24. v.围绕,环绕 25. n.(生活)垃圾,废物 26. v.阻拦,阻止,使灰心 27. adj.当地的,本地的 28. n.首都,资本 29. adj.巨大的,极多的 30. n.集市,市场 31. n.运输 32. adj.优秀的,杰出的 二、重点短语(源于教材) 1. 打电话给某人 2. 因为,由于 3. 短缺 4. 到目前为止 5. 采取措施做某事 6. 一些,几个 7. 赶上,跟上 8. 属于 9. 走失,迷路 10. 发生 11. 写下 12. (不可数名词)少于 13. 好像,似乎 14. 近年来 15. 增加了 16. 发展中国家 17. 发达国家 18. 执行政策 19. 控制人口 20. 五分之一 21. 过去曾经是 22. 作为……而出名 23. 在某方面很有功效 24. 欧洲国家 25. (可数名词)少于 26. 至少 27. 对某人严格要求 三、考点点拨 考点一 现在完成时的标志词 选择括号中的词汇填空。 1. Have you done your homework ? (for,just, yet) 2. I have been to Chengdu. (for, never,yet) 3. He has worked there he left school.(already, just, since) 4. She has known Sam nine years.(since,for, yet) 5. Have you ridden a horse? (ever, for,yet) 6. He has finished his homework.(ever,just, yet) 考点二 倒装句 So do I. 在横线上填入合适的词，构成倒装句。 1.—— His father is a teacher.他父亲是教师。 —— So his mother.他母亲也是教师。 2.— Mary finished her homework.玛丽做完了作业。 — So Bob. 鲍勃也做完了。 3.— They can play basketball well.他们能打篮球很棒。 — So .我们也能打得很好。 4.—— She likes singing a lot.她非常喜欢唱歌。 — So .李磊也是。 5. Linda is from America. Ann is also from America. Linda is from America. Ann. 5. — Linda, I enjoy surfing the Internet. What about you? — (我也是). 考点三 population 的用法 根据汉语意思翻译句子。 1.你知道中国有多少人口吗? Do you know what China is? 2. 四分之三的人口是农民。 of the population farmers. 3.——世界上哪个国家人口最多? —中国。它比印度人口多一些。 —— Which country has the population in the world? —— China. It's a little than that of India. 考点四 英语分数的表达法 1.——你认为这里的环境怎么样? ——非常好啊！有五分之二的陆地都被绿植覆盖。 —— What do you think of the environment here? — Great! of the land is covered with trees and grass. 2.大约三分之二的学生认为学好英语是必要的。 About the students think it is necessary to learn English well. 3.我们班有八分之一的学生步行上学。 of the students in our class to school. 4.我认为四分之一的听力材料都很容易。 I think of the listening material easy. 四、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1. Let's go to the (电影院) to see the new film HI,MOM(你好,李焕英). 3. China has the largest (人口) in the world. It's 1.4 billion. 4. You can go to the (当地的) amusement park instead of staying at home. 5. Although the (市场) is very small, you can buy anything you want. 5.—— Do you know what's the population of China? —I don't know, but I think it may be more than 1.4 (亿). 6. Beijing is the c of China. 7. This is a good restaurant. It provides us with e service. 8. He found that these h elephants were being held by some ropes. 9. I think the g should do something to save water. 10. It is reported that the traffic is a serious s problem. 五、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.—— Where is Mary? ——I don't know. She is (probable) reading in the library. 2. I think the cost of living (increase) by 10percent last year. 3. I would like to have some (Russia) black bread. 4. (lucky), he has taken measures to control his weight. 5. I want to have a holiday and enjoy the (nature) beauty in the countryside. 6. That means good experiences become better, while bad ones become (bad). 6. The rain (courage) him from going out for a walk yesterday. 7. Thank you for (offer) us such a good chance. 8. He has already (reach) his dream and is ready to make the next dream come true. 10. We are very happy because Jack loves all the (supply) we bought for him. 六、请根据句意在横线上填入适当的词。 1. Tom is a very brave boy. seems that he fears nothing. 2. I have money than him, but he has fewer friends than me. 3. So far, we learned to sing five English country songs. 4.—— What a heavy snow! —— So it . Let's make a snowman! 6. Last year he had opportunity to study abroad, but he gave it up. 七、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空。 get lost, take many measures, be surrounded by, be short of, carry out 1. —— Do you know how a computer works? —— By the orders typed by people. 2. New research suggests that kids may learn better when they green space. 3. If you cash, I will lend some to you. 4. Zhong Nanshan's team to help the patients in 2020. 5. They in the forest because of the heavy fog. 八、句型转换。 1. Betty has already written her answer down.(改否定句) Betty her answer down . 2. Have you called Mary up? She has just come back.(做出肯定回答) , I . 3. He didn't go to school because he was badly ill.(同义句替换) He didn't go to school his bad illness. 4. The movie is so interesting that we all like it very much.(同义句替换) It's movie we all like it very much. 5. I saw the film Detective Chinatown 3 just now.(用just 作状语). I just the film Detective Chinatown 3. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$