精品解析：广东省湛江市霞山区第二十中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

null 2024年秋季学期期末考试 初三英语试卷 考试满分：120分；考试时间：90分钟；命题人：CXJ 审核人：LJ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 1. Where does Jason come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. When will the play start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How does Bill make his dream come true? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. What vegetables did the speaker use to like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 6. What kind of music does Jane prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 7. Who likes model planes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jessica. B. Jessica’s sister. C. Jessica’s brother. 8. What color is Amy’s jacket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 9. How did Emily get to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where has Mike gone? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the school. 12. What are Mike and Cathy going to do tomorrow? A. To read books about museums. B. To visit the Police Museum. C. To do research on museums. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the football match held? A. In a park. B. Near a school. C. Beside a theater. 14. Why can’t Grace watch the football match? A. Because she has to go over her lessons. B. Because she has to do some housework. C. Because she can’t go out in the evening. 15. When can Grace use her mobile phone? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old was Victor when he could speak? A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Five years old. 17. Who is Mrs. Li? A. Victor’s coach. B. Victor’s teacher. C. Victor’s doctor. 18. What could Victor draw at first? A. Stars and clouds. B. Animals and cars. C. Buildings and cities. 19. How many painting exhibitions has Victor held? A. More than 20. B. More than 30. C. More than 40. 20. What does Victor expect when he is drawing? A. He will win a prize. B. His parents will praise him. C. People will like his drawings. D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则关于考前提醒的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice What: The ____21____ exam. When: At 8: 00 am, next ____22____. What to test: Skills of ____23____. Suggestions: ●The exam will cover all you have learned in ____24____. ●You should go over the textbook and some important ____25____. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Joe: Hello? Tina: Hi, Joe. This is Tina. Joe: Hi, Tina. Tina: ___26___ Joe: It’s really cold. It has snowed all day. Tina: What’s the temperature? Joe: ___27___ It was even colder this morning. Tina: Have you heard what the weather is going to be like tomorrow? Joe: ___28___ It said the snow is likely to continue tomorrow. Tina: I really don’t like winter. I like summer. Joe: ___29___ I can swim with my friends in summer. What’s the weather like at your place? Tina: It’s pretty cold here, too. It rained this afternoon. Joe: It’s a good time for hot pot. Tina: ___30___ A. Me too. B. Good idea! C. It’s snowy. D. It’s 2 degrees now. E. How’s the weather there today? F. I watched the weather report a little earlier. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, an 11-year-old boy ____31____ comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities every day. Zhang Hua used ____32____ in his P.E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise. One year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on ____33____ Internet. Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss ____34____ exercise after school is good for students. Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become ____35____ than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the ____36____ sport programs. It is not only a way to relax but also a kind of training for willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours are too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study ____37____,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they ____38____ have time for sports. Parents are also worried ____39____ the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps _____40_____ a lot. 31. A. which B. who C. where 32. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. why B. which C. how 35. A. active B. more active C. the most active 36. A. school B. school’s C. schools 37. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. will be influenced 38. A. hardly B. ever C. usually 39. A. with B. about C. of 40. A. them B. their C. theirs 三、完型填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to finish my homework by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up ____41____ midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself ____42____ by running slowly. At first, I always felt tired, so I didn’t think of the long way that I had to run. ____43____, I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got different. I started to feel the pleasure ____44____ running had brought me. Every single step became ____45____ than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a(n) ____46____ who came along with me. Also, everything in my life became better. For example, I ____47____ more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more ____48____. My teacher even praised me for my good job in class. This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon (马拉松). So running slowly is a good way to ____49____ my stress. Every day is just a tiny ____50____. We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step. 41. A. until B. for C. since D. about 42. A. tired B. interested C. sad D. relaxed 43. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Besides 44. A. who B. that C. where D. when 45. A. easier B. slower C. smoother D. lower 46. A. stranger B. energy C. friend D. customer 47. A. produced B. completed C. remained D. felt 48. A. possibly B. quickly C. exactly D. wisely 49. A. deal with B. take place C. pass by D. put on 50. A. interview B. process C. pioneer D. step 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Special Events This Weekend Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 9:00. It’s free. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance (入口) of City Hall at 9:30 a. m. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the Museum Theater There will be two foreign films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window a t 1:30 p. m. The Workers will be on at 3:00 p. m. For more information, call 56735310. International Picnic Do you want to eat different foods every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy foods from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 6:00 p. m. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular group from Australia, will give their first concert on Sunday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College. 51. Where can you see movies? A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre C. the City Theatre D. the Central Park 52. Where can you probably eat Chinese, Japanese or Indian food? A. at Rose Hall B. at the front entrance of City Hall C. at the City Theater D. at Central Park 53. What is “The Zoo”? A. a park with lots of animals there B. a theater C. a music group D. an interesting story 54. If you are free at 4:00 p. m. on Saturday, which event can you choose? A. International Picnic B. Walking Tour of the Town C. Captain Good Fellow D. Films at the Museum Theater 55. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to stay at home at the weekends. B. To introduce some interesting events this weekend. C. To tell people some tips for travelling around the world. D. To show delicious foods from different countries. B Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true. Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental before, became the latest star on Tik Tok. There were about 108,000 people in the online studio (直播间) on Friday, with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word “rice”, and how to use “rice” in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. Many costumers left messages on the Internet, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental. Yu Minhong, the company’s leader, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28,2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Tik Tok. But it set his studio “on fire” in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. “They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers’ support,” Yu said. 56. What can customers do in the live-streaming studio by New Oriental? A Sing and dance. B. Sell agricultural products. C. Go back to school. D. Do shopping online and learn English. 57. How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Tik Tok? ①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers. ③By asking a question ④By making a contrast (对比) . A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①② 58. What does the underlined words “on fire” in paragraph 3 mean? A. hot B. popular C. red D. dangerous 59. According to Yu Minhong, what is the important change for New Oriental? A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts. B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers. C. From the company leader to teachers. D. From teachers to consumers. 60. Where is passage probably from? A. A tour guide book. B. A health magazine. C. A weekly newspaper. D. A history book. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位人物对今年度假地喜好要求，右栏是七座城市的介绍，请为他们从右栏中选择合适的度假地。 ___61___. Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy. ___62___. Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food! ___63___. Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes. ___64___. Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea! ___65___. Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history. A. Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches. It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports. B. It’s very cold in winter in Harbin, and it’s a snowy city. Snow makes the city beautiful. It’s a good place for snow lovers. C. Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes! It’s warm all year round. Sometimes it rains, but it’s also fun to walk in the rain! D. Chongqing is a hot city in summer and it’s a good place to taste hot pot (火锅). It is very delicious, so many people like it. E. You are very welcome to Xi’ an. There are some great museums in this old city, so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things and the stories about them. F. It’s very beautiful in October in Beijing. The weather is cool. You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Roast Duck. G. Sometimes it’s windy in March in Weifang, and it is a very good place to buy many kinds of kites. They are all at very good prices. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 prize, write, in, popular, magazine, later, yes, be , if, him, poem, send Pipi Lu Lu Xixi and Shuke the Mouse, do you know these names? If your answer is ___66___, then you must know who Zheng Yuanjie is. ___67___ is a famous fairy tale (童话) writer. Zheng was born ___68___ June, 1955. He dropped out of primary school after four years of education and joined the army at 15. Five years ___69___, he went to work in a factory. During this time, he wrote many ___70___ and sent them to magazines but only one poem was published in Fenshui, a magazine in Shanxi Province. Zheng was very happy and kept ___71___. In 1985, a new ___72___ called Tonghua Dawang came out and he was the only one to write for the magazine. At one time, over 1, 000, 000 copies of the magazine ___73___ sold a month. His fairy tales were ___74___ with people, and people called Zheng the “Chinese King of Fairy Tales”. Through Zheng’s story, we can know that ____75____ you have dreams, you must keep on trying. Don’t be upset when you tried many times but still failed. Just remember to keep trying and you will make it in the future. 六、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 The 16-year-old girl Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15th,2023. She became the youngest Chinese woman climber to do so. Her interest in climbing is influenced by her father Xu Jianglei. He was the first man from Hunan Province to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. As a first-year high school student, Xu Zhuoyuan has already had a lot of experience in climbing. She has climbed five mountains, all above 5,000 meters, across China at a young age. She started her dream of reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 12 and finally succeeded after years of hard work. To realize her dream, she had continuous training. Last year, she successfully reached the top of Muztagata,a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang. Being a high school student, she tries her best to do well in both study and mountain climbing. Usually she climbs during her summer and winter vacation. She hopes to continue climbing after she finishes her university studies. She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents (大陆). She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day. 76. When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Who did Xu Zhuoyuan get the interest of climbing from? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 78. How long did Xu Zhuoyuan keep the dream of geting to the top of Mount Qomolangma? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Where is the 7,546-meter peak Muztagata? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is Xu Zhuoyuan’s wish after she finishes her university studies? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达 俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”旅行拓宽了我们的眼界，丰富了我们的人生。在你的旅行经历中，哪个地方给你留下了最深刻的印象？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文给英文杂志 Teenage Magazine 投稿，分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 An Impressive Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季学期期末考试 初三英语试卷 考试满分：120分；考试时间：90分钟；命题人：CXJ 审核人：LJ 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 1. Where does Jason come from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】My new classmate Jason comes from Canada. 2. When will the play start? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】The play will start at seven thirty in the evening. 3. Which sign is mentioned? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】There is a sign which means the rubbish can be recycled. 4. How does Bill make his dream come true? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Bill practices playing the violin hard to realize his dream. 5. What vegetables did the speaker use to like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】I used to like tomatoes but now carrots are my favorite. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 6. What kind of music does Jane prefer? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Classical music. B. Pop music. C. Rock music. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you like classical music, Jane? W: No, but my mother likes it. I prefer pop music. 7. Who likes model planes? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jessica. B. Jessica’s sister. C. Jessica’s brother. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jessica, these model planes look so beautiful. Who made them? W: My elder sister. She really likes them. 8. What color is Amy’s jacket? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Black. B. Blue. C. Red. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Is this black jacket yours, Amy? W: No. Mine is blue. I think it is Jack’s. His favorite color is black. 9. How did Emily get to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: You look tired, Emily. How did you get here? W: I missed the bus so I rode a bike here fast. I don’t want to be late for the film. 10. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The answer to Question six is C, seven is B and eight is A. M: Sorry, Miss White. Could you tell me what Question seven is again? I didn’t catch you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where has Mike gone? A. To the library. B. To the museum. C. To the school. 12. What are Mike and Cathy going to do tomorrow? A To read books about museums. B. To visit the Police Museum. C. To do research on museums. 【答案】11. A 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello. May I speak to Mike, please? M: He has gone to the library. Maybe you can leave a message. W: Could you please tell him that we’re going to visit the Police Museum tomorrow? M: Sure. What’s your name, please? W: Cathy. M: OK. I’ll tell him as soon as he comes back. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the football match held? A. In a park. B. Near a school. C. Beside a theater. 14. Why can’t Grace watch the football match? A. Because she has to go over her lessons. B. Because she has to do some housework. C. Because she can’t go out in the evening. 15. When can Grace use her mobile phone? A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays. 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Grace. I heard there would be a football match near our school this afternoon. W: Really? I haven’t watched football games recently. M: Would you like to go there with me? W: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. M: Why? It’s Sunday today. W: Because I have to go over my lessons today. And there are many rules in my family. I can’t go out in the evening. I can use my mobile phone only on Saturdays. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How old was Victor when he could speak? A. Two years old. B. Three years old. C. Five years old. 17. Who is Mrs. Li? A. Victor’s coach. B. Victor’s teacher. C. Victor’s doctor. 18. What could Victor draw at first? A. Stars and clouds. B. Animals and cars. C. Buildings and cities. 19. How many painting exhibitions has Victor held? A. More than 20. B. More than 30. C. More than 40. 20. What does Victor expect when he is drawing? A. He will win a prize. B. His parents will praise him. C. People will like his drawings. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Victor is one of British famous artists. He began drawing early at the age of three but he couldn’t speak until he was five. For victor, he could spend all day painting without resting. In fact, art was his first tool to communicate with others. His art teacher Mrs Li noticed his interest in drawing and told his parents to encourage him to communicate more through art patiently. At first, he could only draw animals and cars. Later he started drawing buildings and cities. Now buildings in cities have become his main art style and his pictures sell well around the world. He has held more than twenty painting exhibitions in different countries. He says “I always try my best to draw, expecting to see the smiles on people’s faces when they see my pictures.” D. 听填信息（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则关于考前提醒的通知。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Notice What: The ____21____ exam. When: At 8: 00 am next ____22____. What to test: Skills of ____23____. Suggestions: ●The exam will cover all you have learned in ____24____. ●You should go over the textbook and some important ____25____. 【答案】21. final 22. Thursday 23. writing 24. class 25. notes 【解析】 【原文】Good morning, everyone. Now I’d like to talk about the final exam you’re going to have. I think it’s easy for those who study hard the whole year. We will have the exam at eight am next Thursday. The classroom information is on the blackboard. Unlike other exams you took before, there will not be choice questions in this exam. It will test the skills of writing. You have to answer three of the five questions. The exam will cover all you have learned in class. I suggest you should go over what you have learned in the textbook and some important notes. Best wishes and good luck for you. E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Joe: Hello? Tina: Hi, Joe. This is Tina. Joe: Hi, Tina. Tina: ___26___ Joe: It’s really cold. It has snowed all day. Tina: What’s the temperature? Joe: ___27___ It was even colder this morning. Tina: Have you heard what the weather is going to be like tomorrow? Joe: ___28___ It said the snow is likely to continue tomorrow. Tina: I really don’t like winter. I like summer. Joe: ___29___ I can swim with my friends in summer. What’s the weather like at your place? Tina: It’s pretty cold here, too. It rained this afternoon. Joe: It’s a good time for hot pot. Tina: ___30___ A. Me too. B. Good idea! C. It’s snowy. D. It’s 2 degrees now. E. How’s the weather there today? F. I watched the weather report a little earlier. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. F 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Joe和Tina之间的对话，主要介绍了二人所在地方的天气情况。 【26题详解】 根据“It’s really cold. It has snowed all day.”可知，应询问天气状况，选项E“今天那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“What’s the temperature?”可知，应回答温度状况，选项D“现在是2度。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Have you heard what the weather is going to be like tomorrow?”可知，应回答是否看过天气预报了解明天的天气，选项F“我早些时候看了天气预报。”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“I like summer.”及“I can swim with my friends in summer.”可知，Joe也喜欢夏天，选项A“我也是。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“It’s a good time for hot pot.”可知，应对对方的建议做出回应，选项B“好主意！”符合语境。故选B。 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分） What do you usually do in your spare time? Many students choose to stay at home, but not Zhang Hua, an 11-year-old boy ____31____ comes from Shantou. He spends at least two hours on outdoor activities every day. Zhang Hua used ____32____ in his P.E. classes at school, and he never went out for enough exercise. One year ago his father noticed that, so he took his son to do outdoor activities. Now Zhang is famous for outdoor activities on ____33____ Internet. Many people show their opinions about Zhang and discuss ____34____ exercise after school is good for students Some teenagers say exercise can make them relaxed and improve their memory. Their brains become ____35____ than usual after doing sports. Although facing increasing pressure in studies, they join the ____36____ sport programs. It is not only a way to relax but also a kind of training for willpower (毅力). However, some parents think two hours are too much for students. “If my daughter joins in it, her study ____37____,” a lady said. They have so much homework that they ____38____ have time for sports. Parents are also worried ____39____ the safety of outdoor activities because kids may do crazy and risky things. In fact, both parents and children like outdoor activities. They agree that it plays an important role in their daily life and helps _____40_____ a lot. 31. A. which B. who C. where 32. A. exercise B. exercising C. to exercise 33. A. a B. an C. the 34. A. why B. which C. how 35. A. active B. more active C. the most active 36. A. school B. school’s C. schools 37. A. is influenced B. was influenced C. will be influenced 38. A. hardly B. ever C. usually 39. A. with B. about C. of 40. A. them B. their C. theirs 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文以张华为例讲述了户外运动及户外运动的好处。 【31题详解】 句意：许多学生选择待在家里，但不是来自汕头的11岁男孩张华。 which定语从句关系代词，先行词为物；who定语从句关系代词，先行词为人；where定语从句关系副词，先行词为地点名词。先行词是人，应使用关系代词who。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：张华过去在学校的体育课中锻炼，而且他从来没有出去锻炼过。 exercise锻炼，动词原形；exercising锻炼，动名词或现在分词；to exercise锻炼，动词不定式。used to do“过去常常做某事”，此处应用不定式。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：现在张因户外活动而在因特网上出名。 a一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词表特指。此处特指互联网，用定冠词the。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：许多人表达了对张的看法，并讨论放学后锻炼哪种运动对学生有好处。 why为什么；which哪一个；how怎样。此处引导宾语从句，讨论的是“为什么放学后锻炼对学生有好处”，用why引导。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：他们的大脑在运动后变得比平时更活跃。 active积极的；more active更积极的，比较级；the most active最积极的，最高级。根据“than”可知此处是比较句，用比较级more active。故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：尽管面临着越来越大的学习压力，他们仍然加入了学校的运动项目。 school学校，名词单数；school’s学校的，名词所有格；schools学校，名词复数。这里应该用school的所有格形式来修饰sport programs。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：如果我女儿参加的话，她的学习将被影响。 is influenced被影响，一般现在时的被动语态；was influenced被影响，一般过去时的被动语态；will be influenced将被影响，一般将来时的被动语态。if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，故此处为一般将来时的被动语态，用“will be influenced”。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：他们作业太多，几乎没有时间做运动。 hardly几乎不；ever曾经；usually通常。根据句意，因为作业太多，所以没时间做运动，用hardly表示几乎没有。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：家长们也担心户外活动的安全性。 with和；about关于；of属于……的。be worried about表示“担心”，固定短语。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：他们一致认为，它在他们的日常生活中起着重要作用，而且对他们帮助很大。 them他/她/它们，人称代词宾格；their他/她/它们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他/她/它们的，名词性物主代词。主语是they，此处放在动词help之后作宾语，应用宾格them。故选A。 三、完型填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to finish my homework by 8 p.m. But I had to stay up ____41____ midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself ____42____ by running slowly. At first, I always felt tired, so I didn’t think of the long way that I had to run. ____43____, I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the way of running, to my surprise, things got different. I started to feel the pleasure ____44____ running had brought me. Every single step became ____45____ than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a(n) ____46____ who came along with me. Also, everything in my life became better. For example, I ____47____ more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more ____48____. My teacher even praised me for my good job in class. This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon (马拉松). So running slowly is a good way to ____49____ my stress. Every day is just a tiny ____50____. We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step. 41. A. until B. for C. since D. about 42. A. tired B. interested C. sad D. relaxed 43. A. However B. Though C. Instead D. Besides 44. A. who B. that C. where D. when 45. A. easier B. slower C. smoother D. lower 46. A. stranger B. energy C. friend D. customer 47. A. produced B. completed C. remained D. felt 48. A. possibly B. quickly C. exactly D. wisely 49. A. deal with B. take place C. pass by D. put on 50. A. interview B. process C. pioneer D. step 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者刚步入九年级，感觉压力很大，于是通过慢跑来放松的事情。 【41题详解】 句意：但在九年级我必须熬夜到午夜。 until直到；for因为；since因为；about关于。根据“I used to get my homework done by 8 p.m. But I have to stay up…midnight”可知，此处说的是九年级不得不熬夜到午夜，空格表达的是“直到……”。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：所以我决定通过慢跑来放松自己。 tired疲惫的；interested感兴趣的；sad伤心的；relaxed放松的。根据“I was quite stressed out”可知，作者感觉压力很大，因此此处说的是通过慢跑来放松自己。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：相反，我只想着我迈出的每一步。 However然而；Though虽然；Instead相反；Besides除……之外。根据“So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run…I just thought about each step that I made.”可知，此处表达的是相反，作者只想着自己迈出的每一步，所以用instead。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：我开始感受到跑步带来的快乐。 who指代人；that指代事物；where指代地点；when指代时间。the pleasure“乐趣”表示事物，后接that引导的定语从句。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：每一步都比以前容易。 easier更容易的；slower更慢的；smoother更光滑的；lower更低的。根据“I started to feel the pleasure…running had brought me.”可知，此处指的是现在跑步比以前容易多了。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：我身边的风不再嘲笑我，而更像是一个陪我一起的朋友。 stranger陌生人；energy能量；friend朋友；customer顾客。根据“The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a…who came along with me.”可知，此处指的是风像朋友一样陪着作者。故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：举个例子，我在课堂上感觉更加放松。 produced生产；completed完成；remained维持；felt感觉。根据“everything in my life became better”可知，作者生命中的一切变得越来越好，因此此处指的是课堂上感觉更加放松。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：与此同时，我更快完成作业。 possibly可能；quickly快速地；exactly精准地；wisely聪明地。根据“everything in my life became better”可知，所有的一切都逐渐变得好起来，因此推测就连作业也能很快完成。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：所以慢跑是解决我压力的好方法。 deal with解决；take place发生；pass by路过；put on穿上。根据上文的描述以及“So jogging is a good way to…my stress.”可知，此处说的是慢跑是解决压力的好方法。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：每一天只是一小步。 interview采访；process过程；pioneer先锋；step步。根据“We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step.”可知，此处指的是每天只是一小步，做好每一天的这一小步，就能实现梦想。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Special Events This Weekend Captain Good Fellow Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theater on Saturday morning at 9:00. It’s free. Walking Tour of the Town Forget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at the front entrance (入口) of City Hall at 9:30 a. m. Wear comfortable shoes! Films at the Museum Theater There will be two foreign films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater. See Broken Window a t 1:30 p. m. The Workers will be on at 3:00 p. m. For more information, call 56735310. International Picnic Do you want to eat different foods every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy foods from all over the world. Delicious but not expensive. Noon to 6:00 p. m. Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo” “The Zoo”, a popular group from Australia, will give their first concert on Sunday night at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City College. 51. Where can you see movies? A. the City College B. the Museum Theatre C. the City Theatre D. the Central Park 52. Where can you probably eat Chinese, Japanese or Indian food? A. at Rose Hall B. at the front entrance of City Hall C. at the City Theater D. at Central Park 53. What is “The Zoo”? A. a park with lots of animals there B. a theater C. a music group D. an interesting story 54. If you are free at 4:00 p. m. on Saturday, which event can you choose? A. International Picnic B. Walking Tour of the Town C. Captain Good Fellow D. Films at the Museum Theater 55. What’s the purpose of this passage? A. To encourage people to stay at home at the weekends. B. To introduce some interesting events this weekend. C. To tell people some tips for travelling around the world. D. To show delicious foods from different countries. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一些周末活动的广告，介绍了活动的内容、时间、地点和注意事项等。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There will be two foreign films on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theater.”可知，在博物馆剧院可以看电影。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy foods from all over the world.”可知，在中央公园可以享受来自世界各地的美食。故选D。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据“ ‘The Zoo’, a popular group from Australia, will give their first concert...”可知，“动物园”是一支来自澳大利亚的乐队。故选C。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“International Picnic...Noon to 6:00 p. m.”可知，国际野餐活动是从中午到下午六点，如果下午四点有空可以去参加。故选A。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了周末的活动。选项B“介绍周末有趣的活动”符合作者的写作目的。故选B。 B Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true. Dong Yuhui, one of the teachers at New Oriental before, became the latest star on Tik Tok. There were about 108,000 people in the online studio (直播间) on Friday, with sales hitting 15.34 million yuan. For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word “rice”, and how to use “rice” in a phrase or a sentence. In this way, Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes. Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it. Many costumers left messages on the Internet, saying it seemed to send them back to class at New Oriental. Yu Minhong, the company’s leader, also showed in the studio, selling things with the teachers or hosts. So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers. On the evening of December 28,2021, Yu just had the first live streaming of agricultural products (农产品) on Tik Tok. But it set his studio “on fire” in less than a week. Yu talked about selling products in two languages, and he said this was a very important change for New Oriental. “They have changed from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts, who keep teaching English, because of consumers’ support,” Yu said. 56. What can customers do in the live-streaming studio by New Oriental? A. Sing and dance. B. Sell agricultural products. C. Go back to school. D. Do shopping online and learn English. 57. How does the writer describe (描述) the latest star Dong Yuhui on Tik Tok? ①By giving an example. ②By giving numbers. ③By asking a question. ④By making a contrast (对比) . A. ①④ B. ①③ C. ②④ D. ①② 58. What does the underlined words “on fire” in paragraph 3 mean? A. hot B. popular C. red D. dangerous 59. According to Yu Minhong, what is the important change for New Oriental? A. From teachers to live-streaming hosts. B. From live-streaming hosts to teachers. C. From the company leader to teachers. D. From teachers to consumers. 60. Where is passage probably from? A. A tour guide book. B. A health magazine. C. A weekly newspaper. D. A history book. 【答案】56. D 57. D 58. B 59. A 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了新东方通过在线直播购物平台将英语教学与商品销售结合，引发消费者关注的故事。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many Chinese consumers never thought they could learn English when going shopping online, but the popular live-streaming by New Oriental (新东方直播) made it come true.”和“Such a way of teaching English and selling things at the same time made young people show great interest in it.”可知，在新东方的直播间消费者可以在线购物并学习英语。故选D。 【57题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There were about 108,000 people in the online studio”和“Dong sold more than 6,700 bags of rice in just a few minutes.”以及“For example, when Dong sold rice, he also introduced the English word”可知，是通过举例和给数据的方式来描绘董宇辉。故选D。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“So far, the studio has had about 2.5 million followers”和“The studio ‘on fire’ in less than a week”以及上下文描述直播间的影响力和受欢迎程度可知，on fire其义为受欢迎或流行，故选B。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“this was a very important change for New Oriental”以及“from being teachers to being live-streaming hosts”可知，新东方的重要变化是从老师转变为直播主持人。故选A。 【60题详解】 推理判断题。本文涉及直播消费、英语教学和新东方的转型，最有可能出自于一篇每周新闻的报道，故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位人物对今年度假地的喜好要求，右栏是七座城市的介绍，请为他们从右栏中选择合适的度假地。 ___61___. Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy. ___62___. Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food! ___63___. Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes. ___64___. Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea! ___65___. Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history. A. Qingdao is a great city with beautiful beaches. It is a good place for summer vacations because you can have a good time there if you love Water sports. B. It’s very cold in winter in Harbin, and it’s a snowy city. Snow makes the city beautiful. It’s a good place for snow lovers. C. Come to Kunming and go boating on some lakes! It’s warm all year round. Sometimes it rains, but it’s also fun to walk in the rain! D. Chongqing is a hot city in summer, and it’s a good place to taste hot pot (火锅). It is very delicious, so many people like it. E. You are very welcome to Xi’ an. There are some great museums in this old city, so you can visit them and learn a lot about the old things and the stories about them. F. It’s very beautiful in October in Beijing. The weather is cool. You can visit some fun places and you can eat much nice food like Beijing Roast Duck. G. Sometimes it’s windy in March in Weifang, and it is a very good place to buy many kinds of kites. They are all at very good prices. 【答案】61. B 62. F 63. C 64. A 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是五个人的度假地喜好与七座城市的介绍。 【61题详解】 根据“Julie’s city is always warm and it never snows, so she wants to visit somewhere cold and snowy.”可知，Julie所在的城市总是温暖且从不下雪，所以她想去寒冷多雪的地方。选项B“哈尔滨的冬天非常寒冷，是一座雪城。雪让这座城市变得美丽。是冰雪爱好者的好去处。”与之匹配。故选B。 【62题详解】 根据“Steven plans to have a relaxing vacation in a cool place and she wants to visit some fun places. Of course I want to taste much delicious food!”可知，Steven计划在一个凉爽的地方度过一个轻松的假期，她想去一些有趣的地方。我当然想尝尝很多美味的食物！选项F“十月的北京，非常美丽。天气凉爽。你可以参观一些有趣的地方，你可以吃很多美味的食物，比如北京烤鸭。” 与之匹配。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“Maggie wants to go boating and see a beautiful city. It should be warm and it’s OK if it rains sometimes.”可知，Maggie想去划船，看看美丽的城市。天气应该很暖和，偶尔下雨也没关系。选项C“来昆明，去一些湖泊泛舟吧！一年四季都很温暖。有时会下雨，但雨中漫步也很有趣！”与之匹配。故选C。 【64题详解】 根据“Tony really wants to visit the sea and enjoys playing volleyball on the beach! He also wants to swim in the sea!”可知，Tony很想去看看大海，很喜欢在沙滩上打排球！他还想去海里游泳呢！选项A“青岛是一座拥有美丽海滩的伟大城市。这是一个暑假的好地方，因为如果你喜欢水上运动，你可以在那里度过一段愉快的时光。”与之匹配。故选A。 【65题详解】 根据“Susan likes to read history books in my free time. This year she wants to visit some museums with old things in them and know some great people in Chinese history.”可知，Susan空闲时间喜欢读历史书。今年她想去参观一些博物馆，里面有一些老东西，认识一些中国历史上的伟人。选项E“非常欢迎您来到西安。这座老城区有一些很棒的博物馆，因此您可以参观它们并了解很多关于旧事物和它们的故事。”与之匹配。故选E。 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 prize, write, in, popular, magazine, later, yes, be , if, him, poem, send Pipi Lu, Lu Xixi and Shuke the Mouse, do you know these names? If your answer is ___66___, then you must know who Zheng Yuanjie is. ___67___ is a famous fairy tale (童话) writer. Zheng was born ___68___ June, 1955. He dropped out of primary school after four years of education and joined the army at 15. Five years ___69___, he went to work in a factory. During this time, he wrote many ___70___ and sent them to magazines but only one poem was published in Fenshui, a magazine in Shanxi Province. Zheng was very happy and kept ___71___. In 1985, a new ___72___ called Tonghua Dawang came out and he was the only one to write for the magazine. At one time, over 1, 000, 000 copies of the magazine ___73___ sold a month. His fairy tales were ___74___ with people, and people called Zheng the “Chinese King of Fairy Tales”. Through Zheng’s story, we can know that ____75____ you have dreams, you must keep on trying. Don’t be upset when you tried many times but still failed. Just remember to keep trying and you will make it in the future. 【答案】66. yes 67. He 68. in 69. later 70. poems 71. writing 72. magazine 73. were 74. popular 75. if 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了著名童话作家郑渊洁的成长经历和他在写作上的成就。通过他的故事，我们了解了他如何克服困难，坚持自己的梦想，并最终取得了巨大的成功。 【66题详解】 句意：如果你的答案是“是的”，那么你一定知道郑渊洁是谁。根据上文“Pipi Lu, Lu Xixi and Shuke the Mouse, do you know these names?”及下文“then you must know who Zheng Yuanjie is.”可知，此处是肯定回答这个问题，备选词yes“是的”符合语境。故填yes。 【67题详解】 句意：他是一位著名的童话作家。根据前文提到的“Zheng Yuanjie”及后文“He dropped out of primary school”可知，此处应用代词主格he“他”作主语，指代郑渊洁，句首首字母要大写。故填He。 【68题详解】 句意：郑渊洁生于1955年6月。根据“June”可知，月份前用时间介词in。故填in。 【69题详解】 句意：五年后，他去了工厂工作。根据“Five years..., he went to work in a factory.”可知，是指五年后去工厂工作了，备选词later“后来”符合语境。故填later。 【70题详解】 句意：在这段时间，他写了许多诗并将它们寄给杂志。根据下文“but only one poem was published in Fenshui,”可知，是指写诗，poem“诗”，many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填poems。 【71题详解】 句意：郑渊洁很高兴并继续写作。根据上文可知，他写的诗发表了一首，所以此处是指继续写诗，write“写”，keep doing sth.“继续做某事”。故填writing。 【72题详解】 句意：1985 年，一本名为《童话大王》的新杂志问世，他是唯一为该杂志撰稿的人。根据“he was the only one to write for the magazine.”可知，此处是指杂志，magazine“杂志”，a修饰名词单数。故填magazine。 【73题详解】 句意：这本杂志一个月的销量一度超过100万份。主语“over 1,000,000 copies of the magazine”是复数，与动词sold是被动关系，时态为一般过去时，应用be动词were和sold构成被动语态。故填were。 【74题详解】 句意：他的童话深受人们喜爱。根据下文“and people called Zheng the ‘Chinese King of Fairy Tales’”可知郑渊洁的童话很受欢迎，be popular with“受……欢迎”，固定短语。故填popular。 【75题详解】 句意：通过郑渊洁的故事，我们可以知道，如果你有梦想，你必须继续尝试。根据“you have dreams, you must keep on trying”可知前句是后句的条件，应用if“如果”引导条件状语从句。故填if。 六、读写综合。(本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分) A.回答问题(本题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分) 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整。 The 16-year-old girl Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15th,2023. She became the youngest Chinese woman climber to do so. Her interest in climbing is influenced by her father Xu Jianglei. He was the first man from Hunan Province to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. As a first-year high school student, Xu Zhuoyuan has already had a lot of experience in climbing. She has climbed five mountains, all above 5,000 meters, across China at a young age. She started her dream of reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 12 and finally succeeded after years of hard work. To realize her dream, she had continuous training. Last year, she successfully reached the top of Muztagata,a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang. Being a high school student, she tries her best to do well in both study and mountain climbing. Usually she climbs during her summer and winter vacation. She hopes to continue climbing after she finishes her university studies. She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents (大陆). She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day. 76. When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 77. Who did Xu Zhuoyuan get the interest of climbing from? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 78. How long did Xu Zhuoyuan keep the dream of geting to the top of Mount Qomolangma? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 79. Where is the 7,546-meter peak Muztagata? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 80. What is Xu Zhuoyuan’s wish after she finishes her university studies? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达 俗话说，“读万卷书，行万里路。”旅行拓宽了我们的眼界，丰富了我们的人生。在你的旅行经历中，哪个地方给你留下了最深刻的印象？请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇短文给英文杂志 Teenage Magazine 投稿，分享一次令你印象深刻的旅行。 注意：（1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 An Impressive Trip ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】76. She reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15, 2023./On May 15th, 2023.    77. She got the interest of climbing from her father./Her father.   78. She kept the dream of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for 4 years./For 4 years. 79. The 7546-meter peak/It is in Xinjiang./In Xinjiang.   80. She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents. She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day. 81. An Impressive Trip Travelling ten thousand miles is as good as reading ten thousand books. I love travelling very much. Last summer vacation, I went to Beijing with my parents. On the first day, we climbed the Great Wall. I felt tired but happy. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and enjoyed many beautiful works of art. I learned more about the history of Ming and Qing Dynasties. Then I tasted Beijing duck in Wangfujing Street. I really had a good time in Beijing.I think travelling can open up our minds. We can meet all kinds of people and learn more about different cultures. Let’s go travelling and learn more about the world! 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自湖南长沙的16岁女孩徐卓媛登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰。 【76题详解】 根据“The 16-year-old girl Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15th, 2023.”可知她于2023年5月15日登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰。故填She reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15, 2023./On May 15th, 2023. 【77题详解】 根据“The girl’s interest in climbing is influenced by her father Xu Jianglei.”可知这个女孩对登山的兴趣是受她父亲徐江雷的影响。故填Xu Zhuoyuan/She got the interest of climbing from her father./Her father. 【78题详解】 根据“She started her dream of reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 12”以及“The 16-year-old girl Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15th, 2023.”可知12岁时，她开始了登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰的梦想，16岁登上珠穆朗玛峰顶峰，所以她坚持了4年。故填She kept the dream of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for 4 years./For 4 years. 【79题详解】 根据“Last year, she successfully reached the top of Muztagata, a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang.”可知海拔7546米的木孜塔格峰在新疆。故填The 7,546-meter peak/It is in Xinjiang./In Xinjiang. 【80题详解】 根据“ She hopes to continue climbing after she finishes her university studies. She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents (大陆). She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day.”可知她希望在完成大学学业后继续攀登。故填She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents. She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day. 【81题详解】 【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为一般过去时和一般现在时 ③提示：根据提示内容介绍自己难忘的旅行经历，适当增加细节。 【写作步骤】 第一步，引出话题，介绍自己最难忘的一次旅行经历； 第二步，具体介绍旅行的时间、地点；旅行中发生的故事； 第三步，我对这次旅行的感受，呼吁更多的同学走出去，看世界。 【亮点词汇】 ①wotks of art艺术品 ②the history of……的历史 ③open up one’s mind开拓视野 【高分句型】 ①I think travelling can open up our minds.（省略that的宾语从句；动名词作主语） ②Let’s go travelling and learn more about the world!（祈使句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$