Unit 2 Making a difference Words and phrases 课件-2024-2025学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

Words and phrases Making a difference Unit 2 1. keep records of __________________ 2. serve as ____________________ 3. for the most part ________________ 4. take ... in ________________ 5. pass away ________________ 6. rise to one’s feet ________________  在极大程度上，多半 吸收；欺骗；收留 站起来 去世 把…记录下来 担任…,充当…；起…的作用 Unit 2 1. board v  登上 (火车、船或飞机) I boarded the plane bound for Boston. n  (木头的或塑料的) 板 a cutting board 一块砧板 on board: 在（火车、船或飞机)上 aboard prep & adv 在 (船或飞机) 上 They invited 750 people aboard the luxury ship. It had taken two hours to load all the people aboard. 用了两个小时才让所有的人上了船。 Unit 2 2. aid n & v 帮助 eg The huge projects was designed to aid the poor countries aid sb. with sth.  用某物帮助某人 aid sb. to do sth.  帮助某人去做某事 aid sb. in doing sth.  帮助某人做某事 Unit 2 eg We were still wondering who had aided him with money. I’ll try my best to aid George to continue his study. Mrs. White was aided in looking for her lost son by the police. aid v.  帮助，援助 Unit 2 aid n.  帮助，援助 in aid of 用以帮助…；作为帮助…之用 come / go to sb.’s aid 来/去帮助某人 with the aid of 借助于，通过……的帮助 give sb. first aid 对某人进行急救 without sb.’s aid 没有某人的帮助 aid n. 援助，帮助 Unit 2 eg We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research. A girl came to the old man’s aid after he fell on the sidewalk. He succeeded with the aid of a new method. first aid 急救; hearing aid 助听器; teaching aids 教具 【拓展】 aid n.  帮助，援助 Unit 2 1) The old woman walks ____________________ (借助于一根棍子). 2) The classmates _____________ (帮助他) doing the experiment. 3) The driver got injured an we ______________ (去帮助他). aided him in went to his aid  with the aid of a stick 【语境应用】完成句子。 Unit 2 3. figure It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country haven’t got a job. Take pride in your health and your figure. The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties. It took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment. 数字 身材 人物 想出，弄明白 Unit 2 4. Nicholas Winton passed away on 1 July 2015, .... pass away: 去世 eg His father passed away last year.  The old man passed away , leaving his wife a large sum of fortune. Unit 2  pass by （时间）过去；经过（……旁边） pass down  传下来  pass on 传给（另外的人），往下谈， pass away 去世 pass through 经历，（从...经过） pass out 失去知觉；晕倒   make a contribution to:做出贡献 contribute to : 有助于；促成 1) He received honors and awards from the government for his ____________(contribute) to agricultural production. 2) If not handled properly, medical waste from hospitals may contribute to_________(spread) disease. contributions spreading to one's relief to one's embarrassment to one's surprise to one's disappointment Much to their _____ (relieve), Xuan’s hand recovered quickly after getting hurt. relief 终于放心了 What a relief! have an effect on 对...有影响。 Every word from the parents will have an effect their child. on take effective measures to do... earn money= make money earn a/one's living=make a living 谋生 Translate Me You can't expect to earn a living from your painting. 1. This month’ s raise means that I’ ll be __________(earn) $45,000 a year. 2. After all the work I’ ve done, I’ ve ________(earn) a vacation. filling in the blanks earning earned 3. The rise in the value of the dollar has depressed the company's ____________ this year. earnings You can't expect to earn a living from your painting. The company has earned a reputation for reliability. make a donation to... donate...to... The famous businessman made a generous __________(donate). donation 1)No sooner had MoYan stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause. 2)Thieves broke in and stole $10,000 worth of computer equipment. 3)Her friends came to help her when the war broke out. 4)The elevators in this building are always breaking down. 5)I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have broken up. 突然... 闯入，破门而入 爆发 出故障 解散，分手 hesitate to do Eg: When I know he was in need of help, I gave him a hand without __________(hesitate). hesitation 1. He gets about with the aid of a walking stick. 2. She went to the aid of a man trapped in his car. teaching aids, such as books and videos aids n. 辅助设备 first aid急救 go/come to the aid of sb=go/come to sb’s aid 帮助某人 with the aid of sth. 在......的帮助下 Mrs Coxen was aided in looking after the children by her niece. aid sb. in / with (doing) sth. 帮助某人(做)某事 $$