2025届高三英语一轮复习语法填空专项

语法填空专项 emerge v. 浮现，出现 dynamic changes 动态变化 be faced with面临；面对 enthusiasm n. 热情，热忱 in the field of 在……领域中 derive from v. 从...获得 intricate 复杂的 well-preserved adj. 保存得很好的 joint adj. 联合的，共同的 be dressed in 穿着 splash 朝……泼洒 inner peace capacityn. 能力，才能 a major emergency 重大紧急事件 feeds on itself 自力更生 representative adj. 典型的，有代表性的 qualified adj. 有资格的， Right now目前，立刻 crowd out 挤出 irresponsible adj. 不负责任的 set the stage for 为…铺平了道路 partially adv. 不完全地，部分地 scare away 吓跑 register v. 登记，注册； red spring scrolls 春联 frighten away 吓跑 no matter 无论，不管 cultural exchanges 文化交流 emerge dynamic changes be faced with enthusiasm in the field of derive from intricate skills well-preserved joint be dressed in splash inner peace capacity a major emergency feeds on itself representative qualified Right now crowding out irresponsible set the stage for partially scare away register red spring scrolls frighten away no matter cultural exchanges A篇 1.reflecting 2.has become 3.are 4.an 5.appeared 6.to gain 7.is 8.and 9.was launched 10.marks B篇 1.dates 2.involves 3.is derived 4.was 5.favored 6.have been passed 7.spend 8.have developed 9.is 10.lays。 C篇 1．becoming 2．consists 3．which 4．jointly 5．without 6．wisdom 7．has led/has been leading 8．strengthen 9．be solved 10．is D篇 1．observed　2．which　3．activities　4．are held　5．is　 6．luckier　7．to express　8．vividly　9．between　10．the E篇 1. acceptance 2. opening 3. are stuck  4. to relax  5. effective  6. What  7. qualities  8. longer  9. but  10. with  F篇 1．connecting　 2．tasty　3．the　4．As　5．has developed 6．but 7．participation　8．to promote 9．sincerely　10．will be held G篇 1. a 2. is fighting 3. numbers  4. to blame 5. where 6. If  7. ecological 8. worst 9. delicately 10. think  H篇 1．is called。 2．begins　3．which/that 4．tales　 5．a　6．especially 7．themselves　8．ate　9．of　10．to frighten I篇 56.until 57.a    58.who/that 59.has improved   60. recognition  61.To achieve  62. attracted 63. organizing 64. for   65. amazing 　 1.Peking Opera is demanding (demand) because of the extensive list of skills it requires. 2.They’re also expected to apply(apply) delicate make-up, put on heavy costumes and, depending on their character, perform on stage in 15cm platform shoes. 3.Do I have what/all it takes to put on a successful show? A篇 1.reflecting（现在分词作状语，表主动和伴随，修饰 “emerge” 这一动作，说明新的流行语出现的同时反映了社会动态变化） 2.has become（根据语境和时间状语 “In 2024”，这里强调 “workplace vibe” 已经变得流行，用现在完成时） 3.are（“Many young people” 是复数，且这里描述一般情况，用一般现在时的复数形式） 4.an（“enthusiasm” 是可数名词，此处表泛指 “一种热情”，且 “enthusiasm” 以元音音素开头，所以用 “an”） 5.appeared（“this year” 是一般过去时的标志，“youth night schools” 是复数，所以用 “appeared”） 6.to gain（“provide sth. for sb. to do sth.” 是固定搭配，此处用不定式作目的状语，说明学校为年轻人提供平台的目的是获取知识和放松） 7.is（“The number of...” 作主语，谓语动词用单数形式，根据语境，这里描述的是现在的情况，用一般现在时） 8.and（此处连接两个并列的句子，表顺承关系） 9.was launched（“Origin Wukong” 是被推出，且根据语境，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态） 10.marks（“Its appearance” 是主语，为单数，这里描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时） B篇 1.dates。这里描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语 It 指代 Lacquerware，故填 dates。 2.involves。主语 “The ancient art form” 是单数，这里描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故填 involves。 3.is derived。which 指代 lacquer，与 derive 是被动关系，用一般现在时的被动语态，故填 is derived。 4.was。根据 “In the past” 可知，用一般过去时，故填 was。 5.favored。主语 “Royal families and nobles” 是复数，这里描述过去的情况，用一般过去时，故填 favored。 6.have been passed。主语 “The techniques” 是复数，与 pass 是被动关系，且有 “已经被传承” 的意思，用现在完成时的被动语态，故填 have been passed。 7.spend。主语 “Craftsmen” 是复数，这里描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故填 spend。8.have developed。主语 “Different regions” 是复数，这里描述已经发生的动作，用现在完成时，故填 have developed。 9.is。主语 “Fujian lacquerware” 是单数，这里描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故填 is。10.lays。主语 “This rich history” 是单数，这里描述一般情况，用一般现在时，故填 lays。 C篇 【导语】这是一篇说明文。云南普洱市老茶林在联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会第四十五届会议上获得世界遗产地位，成为中国首个与茶有关的世界遗产。 1．考查非谓语。句意：云南普洱市老茶林在联合国教科文组织世界遗产委员会第四十五届会议上获得世界遗产地位，成为中国首个与茶有关的世界遗产。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，The Old Tea Forests in Pu’er与become为主动关系，再由句意可知，这里应用现在分词作状语。故填becoming。 2．考查时态。句意：新命名的遗产地由五个保存完好的老茶林组成，海拔1250至1500米；三个防护屏障林；以及九个古村落。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，主语The newly named heritage site为第三人称单数，和consist为主动关系，且这里时态应用一般现在时，表示客观事实。故填consists。 3．考查定语从句。句意：新命名的遗产地由五个保存完好的老茶林组成，海拔1250至1500米；三个防护屏障林；以及九个古村落。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词five well-preserved old tea forests，为物，在从句中作主语，所以应用关系代词which。故填which。 4．考查副词。句意：文化景观是布朗人的祖先和土生土长的傣族共同创造的。分析句子可知，这里应填副词作状语，修饰后面动词。故填jointly。 5．考查介词。句意：当地人为茶树创造了理想的光照条件，从而在不使用杀虫剂和化肥的情况下生产出优质的有机茶叶。分析句子可知，此空应填介词和后面构成介词短语，without表“没有”，为介词，符合句意。故填without。 C篇 6．考查名词。句意：北京大学世界遗产研究中心主任陈耀华说，文化景观代表了生态伦理和智慧，可以激励当今世界的可持续发展。他在过去12年里一直领导着对该遗址的研究。分析句子可知，此空应填名词作宾语，wisdom表“智慧”，为不可数名词，符合句意。故填wisdom。 7．考查时态。句意：北京大学世界遗产研究中心主任陈耀华说，文化景观代表了生态伦理和智慧，可以激励当今世界的可持续发展。他在过去12年里一直领导着对该遗址的研究。分析句子可知，这里考查谓语动词，who指代 Chen Yaohua，为第三人称单数，与lead为主动关系，再由for the past 12 years可知，这里时态应用现在完成时或者现在完成进行时。故填has led或者has been leading。 8．考查动词。句意：另一位国家文化遗产局局长李群表示，中国将加大力度，更好地保护遗产地，以解决气候变化问题，确保老茶林的持久、卓越和普遍价值代代相传。分析句子可知，此空应填动词，和前面would构成过去将来时。故填strengthen。 9．考查时态语态。句意：另一位国家文化遗产局局长李群表示，中国将加大力度，更好地保护遗产地，以解决气候变化问题，确保老茶林的持久、卓越和普遍价值代代相传。分析句子可知，此空应填谓语动词，climate change与solve为被动关系，所以此空应填be solved，与前面would构成被动语态过去将来时。故填be solved。 10．考查时态。句意：李还说：“国际交流与合作有助于他们在保护遗址方面承担更多的责任。”分析句子可知，此空应填谓语动词，且这里时态应与从句中help保持一致，用一般现在时。故填is。 D篇 1．observed　 考查非谓语动词。这是云南省西双版纳的傣族人所奉行的最重要的节日。根据该句中的“by the Dai people”可知，动词observe和名词festival之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。 2．which　 考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，在从句中作主语，先行词为“the festival”，故用which引导该定语从句。 3．activities　 考查名词复数。activity“(群体性的)活动”为可数名词，根据该句中的“a variety of”可知，此处表示“多种多样的活动”，故用其复数形式。 4．are held　 考查动词时态、语态和主谓一致。由上下文可知，此处用一般现在时；该句主语为“Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other performances such as Peacock Dance”，故谓语动词用复数形式；主语和动词hold之间为被动关系，故用被动语态，故填are held。 5．is　 考查动词时态和主谓一致。该句主语为“the most popular event”，为单数，故谓语动词用单数形式；该句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。 6．luckier　 考查形容词的比较级。根据句子结构和该句中的“The wetter”可知，该句为“the more ...the more ...”结构，表示“越……，就越……”。故填luckier。 7．to express　 考查非谓语动词。最后一天的活动通常是年轻人玩游戏来表达他们对彼此的爱。根据语境可知，空处表示目的，故用动词不定式作目的状语。 8．vividly　 考查副词。泼水节生动地展示了傣族人对水和音乐、舞蹈、食物以及服饰文化的尊重。根据空后的“exhibits”可知，空处修饰该动词，故用vivid的副词形式。 9．between　 考查介词。泼水节也是西双版纳和东南亚国家之间的文化桥梁，他们共享相同的泼水节日文化。此处表示两者之间，between ...and ...为固定搭配，意为“在……和……之间”。 10．the　 考查冠词。根据语境可知，此处表示特指，故填the。 E篇 【篇章导读】本文是说明文。作者介绍了保持耐心的好处以及如何培养自己的耐心。 1. acceptance[考查名词。设空处与ease并列作add的宾语，故填名词acceptance。] 2. opening [考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。involve doing sth. 意为“需要做某事”。] 3. are stuck [考查一般现在时的被动语态。stick与主语you之间是被动关系，且在时间状语从句中常用一般现在时表示将来，故用一般现在时的被动语态。] 4. to relax [考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。remind sb. to do sth. 是固定搭配，意为“提醒某人做某事”。] 5. effective [考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰way，故填形容词effective。] 6. What [考查连接词。设空处引导主语从句且在从句中作宾语，表示“所……的”，故填What。] 7. qualities [考查名词复数。由one of those 可知，此处应填复数形式qualities。] 8. longer [考查形容词比较级。此处与前面的five minutes作比较，故用比较级。] 9. but [考查连词。此句用了not ... but ... 结构，意为“不是……而是……”。] 10. with [考查介词。deal with意为“处理，应付”。] F篇 【 语篇解读 】本文是一篇说明文。在一场名为“兰州牛肉拉面遇上意大利面”的城际饮食文化对接会上，这两种饮食文化进行了对话交流。 1．connecting　考查非谓语动词。connect与其逻辑主语event之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语。故填connecting。 2．tasty　考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作定语，修饰名词beef，故应填形容词tasty“美味的，可口的”。 3．the　考查冠词。兰州也被认为中国牛肉面的故乡。此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。 4．As　考查介词。作为古代丝绸之路上的一座主要城市，兰州已经见证了我们祖先的努力及其在发展丝绸之路上所取得的成就。此处应用介词As表示“作为”。 5．has developed　考查动词时态。这些年来，兰州的饮食文化已经发展出了它自己历史悠久的风格。根据时间状语“over the years”可知，此处应用现在完成时，故填has developed。 6．but　考查连词。该活动将不仅使兰州拉面在兰州被熟知，也会通过“一带一路”倡议被全世界的人们熟知。此处考查的是not only ...but(also) ...结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。 7．participation　考查名词。此处表示这两国面条大师的参与。根据空前的“the”和空后的“of”可知，此处应填名词。participation“参与”。 8．to promote　考查非谓语动词。兰州人民愿意与来自国内外的朋友一起来促进饮食的发展。此处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式，故填to promote。 9．sincerely　考查副词。此处修饰动词应用副词。sincerely“真诚地”。 10．will be held　考查动词时态和语态。此处指希望将来会有更多这样的文化交流活动在意大利和兰州举办。根据时间状语“in the future”可知，此处应用一般将来时；又因为hold与其主语之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填will be held。 G篇 【篇章导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了金鱼对自然生态的危害。 1. a [考查不定冠词。idea是可数名词且此处表泛指，故填不定冠词a。] 2. is fighting [考查动词时态。由时间状语Right now可知应用现在进行时态，且主语Washington State是单数名词，故填is fighting。] 3. numbers [考查名词复数。in large numbers意为“大量地”。] 4. to blame [考查不定式作表语的用法。be to blame 意为“应该受到责备”。] 5. where [考查关系副词。设空处引导限定性定语从句修饰place，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。] 6. If [考查连词。设空处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故填If。] 7. ecological [考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处作定语修饰disaster，故填形容词ecological。] 8. worst [考查形容词最高级。“one of the world's +形容词最高级”表示“世界上最……的之一”。] 9. delicately [考查副词。设空处作状语，修饰形容词balanced，故填副词delicately。] 10. think [考查祈使句。这是一个祈使句，故填动词原形think。] H篇 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国新年的来历。 1．is called　考查动词时态和语态。春节被叫作“农历新年”，此处叙述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；又因为主语It与动词call之间为被动关系，故填is called。 2．begins　考查动词时态。传统上来讲，春节开始于中国农历第一个月的第一天。此处是对客观事实的描述，故用一般现在时。3．which/that　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句且在从句中作主语，修饰先行词Lantern Festival，故填which/that。4．tales　考查名词复数。tale为可数名词，前无限定词，且根据空后的legends可知，此处应用tale的复数形式与legends构成并列关系。 5．a　考查冠词。空处表示泛指，且mythical的发音以辅音音素开头，所以用不定冠词a。6．especially　考查副词。年兽会在新年的第一天出现并吞食牲畜、农作物，甚至村民，尤其是儿童。根据语境可知此处用副词作状语，表示“尤其”。 7．themselves　考查代词。为了保护自己，村民们每年年初都会把食物放在家门口。根据语境可知空处指代主语the villagers，故应用反身代词themselves。 8．ate　考查动词时态。人们相信，在吃了他们准备好的食物之后，年兽就不会再攻击人们了。根据语境及主句的时态可知，此处用一般过去时。 9．of　考查介词。村民们后来明白了，年兽害怕红色。be afraid of ...“害怕……”，为固定搭配。10．to frighten　考查非谓语动词。人们也用鞭炮来吓跑年兽。此处应用动词不定式表示目的。sweetest。 [语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了乒乓球的发展历史以及当前的状况等。 56.until 考察固定搭配“not……until”,表示“直到……才”。句子意思：乒乓球直到1988年才成为一项竞技体育。所以填until。 57.a    考察冠词。句子意思：乒乓球不仅是一项比赛，而且给人们提供了一起玩耍的机会。 58.who/that 考察定语从句的关系代词。这个定语从句的先行词是People,连接词又需要在从句中作主语，所以既可以填who, 也可以填that. 59.has improved  考察时态。句首有时间状语So far表示“到目前为止”， 因此需要填现在完成时have/has done，又因为句子的主语The International Table Tennis Federation是单数名词，所以答案需要填has improved. 60. recognition  考察词性变换。设空处前面的词是“its”表示“它的”，属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词后面需要用名词，因此需要把给出的词变成名词的形式，因此要把动词recognize变成名词“recognition”。 61.To achieve  考察非谓语动词。观察句子，逗号后面的“created”做整个句子的谓语，所以achieve就只能在句子中充当非谓语，句子意思：为了达到这个目标，ITTF 创造了世界乒乓球日，使人们被乒乓球吸引。 62. attracted 考察非谓语动词。观察句子，逗号后面的“created”做整个句子的谓语，所以attract就只能在句子中充当非谓语，句子意思：为了达到这个目标，ITTF 创造了世界乒乓球日，使人们被乒乓球吸引。人们与吸引之间的关系为被动，所以填过去分词attracted. 63. organizing   考察非谓语动词。观察句子，设空处前面的is celebrated 已经充当了谓语，所以organize就只能充当非谓语，又因为设空处前面有介词by,介词后面的动词要用现在分词形式，所以填organizing. 64. for  考察固定搭配“register for”表示“登记，注册”。 65. amazing 考察单词变形。设空处后面是table tennis,属于表示物品的名词，因此设空处需要一个形容词来修饰物品的名词，所以要填amazing. $$ 高三英语语法填空专项 A In 2024, various new buzzwords(流行语)have emerged, __1___ (reflect) the dynamic changes in society. The term "workplace vibe", for example, ___2__ (become) popular among young professionals. It vividly describes the complex feelings they experience in the workplace. Many young people, who __3___ (be) faced with heavy workloads, often feel exhausted. However, they still show___4__ enthusiasm for new trends like "hard control", which means they are eager to explore and pursue new opportunities. This year, "youth night schools" also ___5__ (appear). These schools provide a platform for young people ___6__ (gain) knowledge and relax. They can attend different courses and interact with others. The number of such schools __7___ (be) increasing, ___8__ they have been well received. In addition, in the field of science and technology, the "Origin Wukong", China's third-generation superconducting quantum computer,___9__ (launch). Its appearance ___10__ (mark) a great progress. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ B Lacquerware（漆器）has a long and profound history in China. It ___2__ (date) back to thousands of years ago. The ancient art form ___2__ (involve) coating objects with layers of lacquer, which __3___ (derive) from the sap of certain trees. In the past, lacquerware ___4__ (be) not only a practical item but also a symbol of status and culture. Royal families and nobles ___5__ (favor) it highly. The techniques of making lacquerware __6___ (pass) down from generation to generation. Craftsmen ___7__ (spend) years or even decades mastering the intricate skills. Different regions in China __8___ (develop) their own unique styles of lacquerware. For example, Fujian lacquerware ___9__ (be) known for its vivid colors and detailed carvings. This rich history __10___ (lay) the foundation for the preservation and development of lacquerware today. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ C The Old Tea Forests in Pu’er,Yunnan Province, gained the World Heritage Site status at the ongoing 45th session of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO,_____1_____(become)China’s first World Heritage Site related to tea. The newly named heritage site_____2__(consist) of five well-preserved old tea forests,_____3_____ stand 1,250 to 1,500 meters above the sea level; three protective barrier forests; and nine ancient villages. The cultural landscape was_____4_____(joint) created by the ancestors of the Blang people and the native Dai people. The local people created ideal light conditions for tea trees, thereby producing quality organic tea leaves_____5____ the use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers. The cultural landscape represents the ecological ethics and___6___(wise)that can inspire sustainable development in the world today, said Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research Center, who___7____(lead) studies on the site for the past 12 years. Li Qun, another director of the National Cultural Heritage Administration, commented that China would___8__ (strength)efforts to better protect the heritage site so that climate change would___9___(solve) to ensure that the lasting,  outstanding and universal values of the old tea forests were passed from generation to generation. “It ___10____ (be) international exchanges and cooperation that help themselves to take more responsibilities in protecting the site,” Li also said. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ D The Water Splashing (泼洒) Festival of the Dai ethnic minority (少数民族) falls on April 13th to April 15th. It is the most important festival __1__ (observe) by the Dai people of Xishuangbanna, Yunnan Province. It is the New Year for the Dai, a festival to send off the old and greet the new. During the festival, __2__ lasts three days, people are dressed in their best clothes and participate in a variety of rich and colourful __3__ (activity). Dragon boat racing, fireworks displays and other performances such as Peacock Dance __4__ (hold) on the first day. And the most popular event __5__ (be) watersplashing on the second day. People splash water on each other, hoping to take away sicknesses and disasters. The wetter you get, the __6__ (lucky) you will be. The last day is usually for the young people to play games as a way __7__ (express) their love for each other. The Water Splashing Festival __8__ (vivid) exhibits the Dai's respect for water and the culture of music, dance, food, and costumes. It is also a cultural bridge __9__ Xishuangbanna and Southeast Asian countries that share __10__ same festival culture of watersplashing. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ E The quality of patience goes a long way toward your goal of creating a more peaceful and loving self. Patience adds some ease and ____1____ (accept) to your life. It’s important for inner peace. Becoming more patient involves ___2_____ (open) your heart to the present moment, even if you don’t like it. If you ____3____ (stick) in a traffic jam, late for an appointment, being patient would mean keeping yourself from building a mental snowball before your thinking gets out of hand and gently reminding yourself ___4_____ (relax).   A(n) __5______ (effect) way I have found to deepen my own patience is to create actual practice periods. You can start with as little as five minutes and build up your capacity for patience over time. ___6_____ you’ll discover is truly amazing. Patience is one of those___7_____ (quality) where success feeds on itself. Once you reach little milestone — five minutes of successful patience — you’ll begin to see that you do indeed have the capacity to be patient, even for ___8_____ (long) periods of time. Over time, you may even become a patient person. Being patient will help you to keep your perspective (洞察力). You will see even a difficult situation isn’t “life or death” ____9____ simply a minor difficulty that must be dealt __10______. Without patience, the same scene can become a major emergency complete with yelling, hurt feelings, and high blood pressure. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ F Lanzhou beef noodle is one of China's most representative flourmade foods while pasta (意大利面食) is one famous Western fancy food.An event, “When Lanzhou beef noodle meets pasta”，__1__ (connect) city food cultures, was held at the Beijing RitzCarlton Hotel to show the interaction. Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its __2__ (taste) beef soup and noodle.Lanzhou is also qualified as __3__ hometown of Chinese beef noodle.__4__ one major city along the ancient Silk Road, Lanzhou has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and their achievements of developing the Silk Road, according to Zhang Hui, deputy director with the Publicity Department of the CPC Committee of Lanzhou. Lanzhou's cooking culture __5__ (develop) its own timehonored characteristics over the years.The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle smelled not only across Lanzhou, __6__ across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative thanks to the __7__ (participate) of the two countries' noodle masters.It will also improve cultural exchange, Zhang added.Lanzhou people would like to work with friends at home and abroad __8__ (promote) the development of cooking and we __9__ (sincere) hope more cultural exchanges of this kind __10__ (hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ G Goldfish may look small and cute in your home, but in the wild, it’s a different story. Releasing them into your local stream or lake is ___1____ bad idea. Right now, Washington State____2____ (fight) off an invasion (入侵) of goldfish!Thousands of goldfish are living in the West Medical Lake in large____3____ (number) and are crowding out the native fish population. How did this happen? The Department of Fish and Wildlife thinks a few irresponsible pet owners are____4____ (blame). And while the goldfish may have cost the owners a few dollars, this mess is going to cost the state about $150,000 to try to remove these harmful fish.But this isn’t the only place____5____ this is happening. Goldfish are invading lakes and streams worldwide, and it’s all our fault. ___6_____ you think you’re doing the goldfish a favor by releasing it, you’re wrong! Instead, you’re setting the stage for a(n)____7____ (ecology) disaster, which could threaten hundreds of other species. It turns out that goldfish are one of the world’s ____8____ (bad) invasive species. They introduce diseases that destroy the____9____ (delicate) balanced ecosystems wherever they go. And they aren’t happy to stay in one place and will travel across many bodies of water. So____10____ (think) twice before throwing that goldfish away. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ H Spring Festival is the most important of the traditional Chinese festivals. It___1____ (call) “Lunar New Year”，because — as part of the lunisolar Chinese calendar — the date is partially determined based on lunar phase. The festival traditionally __2__ (begin) on the first day of the first month in the Chinese calendar and ends with Lantern Festival___3___is on the 15th day. Chinese New Year's Eve, a day when Chinese families gather for their annual reunion dinner, is known as Chu Xi. It literally means “Year-pass Eve”． According to___4___(tale) and legends, the beginning of Chinese New Year started with the fight against ___5___mythical (神话的) beast called Nian (年兽). Nian would come on the first day of New Year to devour livestock, crops, and even villagers, __6__ (especial) children. To protect___7___(them),the villagers would put food in front of their doors at the beginning of every year. It was believed that after the Nian___8___(eat) the food they prepared, it wouldn't attack people any more. One time, people saw that the Nian was scared away by a little child wearing red. The villagers then understood that the Nian was afraid___9___ the colour red. Therefore, every time when the New Year was about to come, the villagers would hang red lanterns and red spring scrolls on windows and doors. People also used fireworks___10___(frighten) away the Nian. From then on, Nian never came to the village again. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ I Table tennis first appeared during Victorian England. Table tennis didn't become a competitive sport___1___1988. Now table tennis not only is ___2___matter of competition but also provides an opportunity for people to play together no matter what their ages are There is a day for people___3___love table tennis to spread their love for the sport. It is called World Table Tennis Day. So far, The International Table Tennis Federation___4___ (improve) table tennis to a completely new level.ITTF tries to help table tennis get its___5___ (recognise) around the world.___6____(achieve) this goal, in 2015,ITTF created World Table Tennis Day to get people___7___(attract) to table tennis. Since then it has been celebrating the day so that more people can learn about the sport. World Table Tennis Day is celebrated by___8____(organize) activities in the streets,clubs, bars,schools, workplaces etc. People can register___9___all these events on the Internet to join in the worldwide celebration. If you're looking for other ways to celebrate World Table Tennis Day,you can choose to watch the___10____(amaze) table tennis games on TV on the day and tell your friends what day it is. 1.____________ 2.____________ 3.____________ 4.____________ 5.____________ 6.____________ 7____________ 8.____________ 9.____________ 10.____________ 词汇检测1. emerge__________ 2. dynamic changes__________ 3. be faced with__________ 4. enthusiasm__________ 5. in the field of__________ 6. derive from__________ 7. intricate skills__________ 8. well-preserved__________ 9. joint__________ 10. be dressed in__________ 11. splash__________ 12. inner peace__________ 13. capacity__________ 14. a major emergency__________ 15. feeds on itself__________ 16. representative__________ 17. qualified__________ 18. Right now__________ 19. crowding out__________ 20. irresponsible__________ 21. set the stage for__________ 22. partially__________ 23. scare away__________ 24. register__________ 25. red spring scrolls__________ 26. frighten away__________ 27. no matter__________ 28. cultural exchanges__________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$