Unit1-2单元测试题 2024-2025学年沪教牛津版八年级英语下册

学科网(北京)股份有限公司 八下Unit 1-Unit 2综合测试 一、单项选择 1. - I’m very interested in basketball. - Me too. But I don’t have time every day. A. play; to play B. playing; to play C. playing; playingD. play; play 2. He prefers fishing to films. A. see B. having seen C. seeing D. being seen 3.- Do you know why she left so early? - for the English test, I guess. A. To studyB. StudyC. StudiedD. Studying 4. Only one of these books is . A. worth to read B. worth being read C. worth of readingD. worth reading 5.He didn’t know English at all, so he can’t understand the machine. A. what to control B. to control whatC. how to controlD. to control how 6.- What did Mr. Smith say to you just now? - He asked us in the river. A. to not swimB. not to swim C. not swimD. don’t swim 7.- I always feel when I am at home . - I think you should go out to communicate with more people. A. lonely; lonelyB. lonely; alone C. alone; lonelyD. alone; alone 8. The first applicant succeeded all the written questions, but failed the interview. A. in answering, to passB. in answering, passing C. to answer, to passD. to answer, passing 9. She is very busy her papers. She is too busy shopping. A. to write; to goB. writing; to go C. writing; goingD. to write; for going 10. I’m looking forward to from you soon. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. being heard 2、 语法选择 The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics saw the rise of new Chinese sports stars. 1 post-00s athletes challenged themselves and showed love for their sports. Gu Ailing won two medals from her first two events-one gold, one silver. The 2 girl won the Women's Freeski Big Air event with an amazing jump she had never tried before. The teenager was 3 excited that she cried after the jump. "The tears were mostly of joy, "she said afterwards. Gu wants 4 a message to young winter sports lovers. "Just go for it, ""she said. Su Yiming, aged 18, agrees with Gu. He 5 won a gold medal and a silver medal. Su said he was "too excited" to describe standing on the podium(领奖台)with 6 childhood idols-Canadian snowboarders Max Parrot and Mark McMorris. "I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep 7 hard and never give up because dreams can come 8, "he said after his win. More than a skier, Gu Ailing is a part-time fashion model. She is also good at playing 9 piano. She will study at Stanford University in the fall. Su Yiming used to be an actor. 10 the age of 10, he played the role of skier Shuanzi in the film The Taking of Tiger Mountain. Gu and Su are good friends. They cheer for each other. Their friendship started years ago. In 2017, Su and Gu appeared in a documentary(纪录片)about sking. The young athletes have encouraged many 11 people, including the young. Alex Tani, 23, a journalist from the UK said that it was great 12 people of a similar age to achieve so much at the Winter Olympics. He 13 to try sking by Gu Ailing. People think highly of Gu Ailing and Su Yiming. We've got to know that 14 we keep doing what we love, we can achieve what we want. All young people can 15 their examples and fight for their dreams. 1. A. Much B. Many C. Few D. Little 2. A.18 years old B. 18-years-old C.18 year old D. 18-year-old 3. A. too B. such C. so D. as 4. A. to send B. send C. sending D. sent 5. A. neither B. also C. either D. too 6. A. he B. his C. him D. himself 7. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working 8. A. true B. truer C. truly D. more truly 9. A. a B. an C. the D./ 10. A. In B. On C. At D. By 11. A. other B. others C. the other D. the others 12 A. seeing B. to see C. see D. saw 13 A. encourages B. is encouraged C. encouraged D. was encouraged 14. A. because B. as C. if D. since 15. A. follow B. following C. be followed D. to follow 三、阅读理解 Genius ski girl: Gu Ailing Who is the next Chinese sports icon(偶像)? It might be Gu Ailing. The 18-year-old girl just made history in freestyle skiing. Within two days, she won two gold medals in the half pipe and slope style games at the Free ski World Championship. This made her the first free skier to do so. Her win didn't come easily. Just a few weeks before the championship Gu broke her hand. She couldn't use her poles(杆). "This is my first competitor without poles, " Gu said. "I wasn't sure how uncomfortable I'd feel without Doles. " However, she still did some great tricks. After the event, she said she was really proud of herself for "being able to get through that pressure. 'When I was a child, many people called me a Beijing girl because they said I speak Mandarin with a strong Beijing accent, "Gu said in an interview recently. 'Every time I went to China, no matter to Beijing or Shanghai, I got a feeling like back home. "Gu learned how to ski in the US. She got Chinese citizenship(公民身份)when she was 15 years old. This year she competed for China in the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games She was a great success. Everyone in China was proud of her. But Gu said she hoped to "use sports as a bridge" between China and the US. 1. How did Gu make history? A. She was the first 18-year-old skier to win a gold medal. B. She won a free ski world championship. C. She won two gold medals at the same world championship. D. She did well in the half pipe and slope style events. 2. What difficulty did Gu deal with? A. She wasn't sure if she would win. B. She couldn't find her poles. C. It was her first competition. D. Her hand was hurt before the game. 3. Gu felt proud of herself because of her _. A. great pressure B. strong will C. great tricks D. self-doubt 4. What do we know about Gu from the passage? A. She skied for the US before she was 15. B. She learned how to ski in China. C. Her parents are from China. D. She became a Chinese citizen at 15. 5. Which of the following might Gu agree with? A. Luck is important when playing sports. B. Growing up brings more pressure. C. Sports can improve friendships between countries. D. The best player will always win. 四. 阅读填空 Whenever you are invited to a western family for dinner, to know some knowledge of western manners is very important. _1_ First, be on time. To be a polite guest, be sure to get there on time. Being late as well as being too early is impolite. If you can’t get there on time, make a call as early as possible. _2_ People in different countries have different ways of greeting each other. In Britain and the United States, people are supposed to shake hands when they meet for the first time. For friends, they may choose a hug. In France, greeting with a kiss is very common. Third, mind table manners. When having dinner, you should behave properly. For example, putting your spoon in the soup bowl is considered impolite. _3_ Be careful not to make much noise when cutting things with your knife. Fourth, keep a proper talking distance(距离). Generally, one meter between each other is perfect in Britain. _4_ People will feel uncomfortable when they are too close to each other or too far from each other. _5_ Some flowers or a bottle of wine is enough. If there are children, some chocolate will be nice. As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” It’s just the key to being a polite guest abroad. 根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次。) A. Second, choose proper greeting manners. B. Here are five useful tips for you. C. However, half a meter is OK in the United States. D. Last, prepare a small gift. E. And don’t try to talk with your mouth full. 五、完成句子。 1. 成功的关键是自信与努力。 The _ _ _ is confidence and hard work. 2. 他的第一面给她留下了好印象。 His first appearance _ _ _ _ _ her. 3. 为了筹集足够的钱给那些无家可归者,少年们工作了一整天。 _ _ _ collect enough money for the homeless, the teenagers have worked all day. 4. 他耳朵的毛病使得他什么也听不见。 Something wrong with his ears made him _ _ hear anything. 5. 那些遭遇洪水的人需要我们的援手。 Those who _ _ the flood need our helping hands. 一、单项选择 1. 答案:B 解析:be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣,所以第一空用 playing;have time to do sth. 有时间做某事,第二空用 to play。 2. 答案:C 解析:prefer doing A to doing B 比起做 B 更喜欢做 A,所以用 seeing。 3. 答案:A 解析:此处用动词不定式 To study 表目的,回答为什么她离开那么早,是为了准备英语测试。 4. 答案:D 解析:be worth doing 值得做某事,主动形式表被动意义,所以选 worth reading。 5. 答案:C 解析:这里是 “疑问词 + 不定式” 结构,根据语境,他不懂英语,所以不知道 “如何控制” 机器,用 how to control。 6. 答案:B 解析:ask sb. not to do sth. 要求某人不要做某事,所以选 not to swim。 7. 答案:B 解析:lonely 表示情感上的 “孤独的”,alone 表示 “独自的,单独的”。第一空表示在家时情感上孤独,用 lonely;第二空表示独自在家,用 alone。 8. 答案:A 解析:succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事,所以第一空用 in answering;fail to do sth. 做某事失败,第二空用 to pass。 9. 答案:B 解析:be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事,所以第一空用 writing;too...to... 太…… 而不能……,第二空用 to go。 10. 答案:C 解析:look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事,这里是期待收到你的来信,用 hearing from。 二、语法选择 1. 答案:B 解析:athletes 是可数名词复数,much 和 little 修饰不可数名词,few 表示 “几乎没有”,不符合语境,many 修饰可数名词复数,选 Many。 2. 答案:D 解析:18 - year - old 是复合形容词,作定语修饰 girl,中间用连字符连接,名词用单数形式。 3. 答案:C 解析:so...that... 如此…… 以至于……,so 修饰形容词或副词,这里修饰 excited,选 so。 4. 答案:A 解析:want to do sth. 想要做某事,所以用 to send。 5. 答案:B 解析:also 用于句中,too 用于句末,either 用于否定句,neither 表示 “两者都不”,这里表示他 “也” 赢得了金牌和银牌,选 also。 6. 答案:B 解析:这里表示 “他的” 童年偶像,用形容词性物主代词 his。 7. 答案:D 解析:keep doing sth. 一直做某事,所以用 working。 8. 答案:A 解析:come true 实现,是固定短语。 9. 答案:C 解析:play the piano 弹钢琴,乐器前要加定冠词 the。 10. 答案:C 解析:at the age of... 在…… 岁时,是固定短语。 11. 答案:A 解析:other + 名词复数,表示 “其他的……”;others 相当于 other + 名词复数;the other 表示两者中的另一个;the others 表示其余的全部。这里表示 “其他的人”,用 other。 12. 答案:B 解析:It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是…… 的,所以用 to see。 13. 答案:D 解析:根据语境,他 “被顾爱玲鼓励” 去尝试滑雪,用一般过去时的被动语态 was encouraged。 14. 答案:C 解析:根据语境,“如果” 我们一直做我们喜欢的事情,我们就能实现我们想要的,用 if 引导条件状语从句。 15. 答案:A 解析:情态动词 can 后接动词原形,所以用 follow。 三、阅读理解 1. 答案:C 解析:根据 “Within two days, she won two gold medals in the half pipe and slope style games at the Free ski World Championship. This made her the first free skier to do so.” 可知她在同一届世界锦标赛上赢得两枚金牌创造了历史,选 C。 2. 答案:D 解析:根据 “Just a few weeks before the championship Gu broke her hand.” 可知她在比赛前手受伤了,选 D。 3. 答案:B 解析:根据 “she said she was really proud of herself for "being able to get through that pressure.” 可知她为自己能克服压力而自豪,体现了她的坚强意志,选 B。 4. 答案:D 解析:根据 “She got Chinese citizenship(公民身份)when she was 15 years old.” 可知她 15 岁成为中国公民,选 D。 5. 答案:C 解析:根据 “But Gu said she hoped to "use sports as a bridge" between China and the US.” 可知她认为体育可以增进国家间的友谊,选 C。 四、阅读填空 1. 答案:B 解析:下文列举了一些西方礼仪的小贴士,所以这里选 B “这里有五条对你有用的建议”,引出下文。 2. 答案:A 解析:上文说第一条是准时,这里讲问候礼仪,所以选 A“第二,选择合适的问候方式”。 3. 答案:E 解析:此段讲餐桌礼仪,E “不要嘴里塞满东西说话” 符合语境。 4. 答案:C 解析:前文说在英国距离一般是一米,这里说美国的距离,C“然而,在美国半米就可以” 符合语境。 5. 答案:D 解析:最后一段说带些花或一瓶酒就够了,所以选 D“最后,准备一份小礼物”。 五、完成句子 1. 答案:key to success 2. 答案:made a good impression on 3. 答案:In order to 4. 答案:unable to 5. 答案:suffered from 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$