河南省郑州市航空港区2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末调研英语试题

null 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年上学期期末调研卷 八年级英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（本题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did Laura feel about the marathon? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s boring and tiring. B. It’s exciting but tiring. C. It’s exciting but terrifying. 2. What does the woman mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She thinks it is cool. B. She doesn’t like it. C. She didn’t watch it. 3. Who is Jeff? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jenny’s brother. B. Dara’s brother. C. Dara’s classmate. 4. What does the man think is the most useful invention now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The TV set. B. The fridge. C. The computer. 5. What does David want to be when he grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A doctor. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答问题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What did Helen make yesterday afternoon? A. Noodles. B. Sandwiches. C. Dumplings. 7. How often does Helen cook for her family? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What’s the possible relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9. What will Mary do for the party? A. Buy gifts. B. Make food. C. Plan games. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which animal is known for wisdom and elegance in Chinese Zodiac (中国生肖), according to the speaker? A. B. C. 11. How many countries are mentioned to celebrate the Chinese New Year? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 12. What do people in Malaysia have for the new year dinner? A. Dumplings. B. Rice cake soup. C. Fish and seafood. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where did the girl go for a holiday? A. She went to Canada. B. She went to England. C. She went to America. 14. Which season may be the best time for travelers there? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 15. Why didn’t the boy have a good time? A. Because the weather was terrible. B. Because he didn’t catch the plane. C. Because the air was not so good. 听下面一篇短文，完成表格五个小题，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 ___16___ Holiday Plan Tom Go skiing down the hills. He thinks it will be ___17___. Lily Stay at home. Help parents prepare ___18___ and have heart-warming conversations Jack Visit an art museum to learn a lot about beautiful ___19___ and sculptures (雕刻). Amy Go on a vacation to Sanya with her ___20___. Enjoy the beautiful beaches and warm sunshine. I Go to the countryside to visit my grandparents. 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Ma Po Tofu is one of the most famous Chinese dishes and you can make it in less than10 minutes. It’s delicious and fills you with warmth. It’s a little spicy (辛辣), but you can choose the spices as you like. But trust me, the spicier it is, the better it will taste. If you want to know how to make Ma Po Tofu, just follow the steps. Things you need: A big piece of tofu, minced beef, garlic sprouts (蒜叶), bean paste (豆瓣), chilli (辣椒) and two bowls of water. Steps: 1. Cut tofu into medium pieces. 2. Put tofu into a pot with water and cook it for l minute. 3. Put minced beef into hot oil (油) and stir-fry (炒). 4. Take the beef out of the pot. 5. Add bean paste into the left oil and then stir-fry. 6. Pour two bowls of water into the pot to make soup. 7. Put the tofu, beef and garlic sprouts into the soup. 8. Cook for 5 minutes. Tips: 1 Make sure the food you choose is fresh. 2. If you don’t like meat, you can make it without beef. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 21. What is Ma Po Tofu? A. A dessert from China. B. A famous Chinese dish. C. A type of Chinese bread. D. A drink served with Chinese meals. 22. How many things does Jack need if he doesn’t like Ma Po Tofu with meat? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. Which of the following steps is NOT part of making Ma Po Tofu? A. Stir-frying minced beef. B. Boiling the tofu in water. C. Adding sugar to the soup. D. Cooking the dish for 5 minutes. 24. What can we learn about Ma Po Tofu from the article? A. It is the most famous dish in the world. B. It takes more than 10 minutes to make. C. It’s necessary to make the dish with beef. D. You should choose fresh food to make the dish. 25. What’s the text mainly about? A. What Ma Po Tofu is. B. Why people like Ma Po Tofu. C. Where Ma Po Tofu comes from. D. How people can make Ma Po Tofu. B One Monday morning, Mrs. Green entered the classroom and caught Joe drawing a picture in his math book. This happened just a day after she talked to the class about the importance of looking after school things. Usually, she would be angry and send him straight to the head teacher’s office. However, this time, she just walked over to his desk. Joe quickly closed the book, trying to hide his drawing. Mrs. Green said, “Let me tell you again what I said yesterday: Students will use these textbooks for three years. I want you all to keep them nice. ” “Sorry, ” Joe said. “I forgot. ” When Mrs. Green came back to Joe’s desk again, he was trying to use his small old eraser to remove (清除) the drawing. Mrs. Green handed him her own eraser and a drawing pad. “Here, this might make the job easier. And you can use this pad when you want,” she said. Joe looked surprised and thanked her. Mrs. Green smiled and went back to teaching. From that day on, Joe never drew in his textbook again. He kept the pad in his schoolbag and sometimes showed Mrs. Green his new drawings. Mrs. Green was very glad that she didn’t send him to the office that day. Sending him to the office might stop him from drawing in his books, but they would not be friends now. And who knows? Maybe Mrs. Green helped a future Picasso (毕加索). 26. What did Mrs Green catch Joe doing in the classroom? A. Writing his math homework. B. Drawing in his math book. C. Talking to his friend in math class. D. Sleeping on his desk in math class. 27. What did Mrs. Green do when she saw what Joe was doing? A. She sent Joe to the office. B. She asked Joe to stand on his desk. C. She walked over to take Joe’s book away. D. She asked Joe to take care of his textbooks. 28. What does the underlined word “them” refer to in Paragraph 2? A. desks B. drawings C. students D. textbooks 29. According to the last paragraph, why does Mrs Green feel happy? A. Joe stopped drawing. B. She became Joe’s friend. C. She loves drawing herself. D. Joe became a famous painter later. 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The Importance of School Things B. A Smart Way to Solve a Problem C. The Story of a Future Picasso D. Joe’s Art Class Story C ①Do you know E-person and I-person? These two kinds of personalities (性格) are much discussed online. Even twins may be quite different from each other, such as personalities, hobbies, friends and etc. To learn more about that, let’s hear from the following twins. ②Andy, an Extrovert I enjoy trying new things and playing with many friends. Ken and I head to the beach on Saturdays to surf, and on Sundays, I hang out with Tom, eating and riding. At school, Larry is my best friend. I don’t spend much time with him over the weekends because he likes to play video games at home just by himself. I’m cool with it because I can visit other friends. I value (重视) his friendship a lot because Larry cares about me and often gives great advice to my problems. ③Anna, an Introvert I think nothing is more enjoyable than staying on sofa by myself with a great book in hand. However, I do also need time with my two best friends, Sue and Tina. Sue is so full of life that her jokes bring much joy to my quiet days. Tina is more like me, and she understands me better than I do. We often take a long walk to share our feelings. I love both my friends and need their different personalities to make my life colorful. ④Well, there we have it from the horse’s mouth. From Andy and Anna, introverts and extroverts can be friends and also need friends with different personalities. So start to make different friends and enjoy the special friendship! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案 31. What does Andy do on Saturdays with Ken? A. Surf on the beach. B. Ride the bikes. C. Play the video games. D. Take a long walk. 32. Which of the following words can best describe Sue? A. Hard-working. B. Understanding. C. Good-looking. D. Outgoing. 33. The idiom “from the horse’s mouth” means “to hear from someone _________”. A. who saw it B. who experienced it C. who fed it D. who promised it 34. What may be the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 35. What can we learn from the passage? A. Friends in need are friends indeed. B Friends bring out the best in each other. C Friends are not necessary to be the same. D. Friends reach for your hands and touch your hearts. D Many young people have trouble communicating with their parents. ___36___ First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. ___37___ It is no good for you to require everything to go your way. You have to be ready to change a little if you want them to change. ___38___ Remember that your parents may have to work long hours and this can make them tired, so be patient with them. Third, listen to what your parents have to say. ___39___ In addition, your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expect. Finally, if you do not get a satisfactory (令人满意的) result, try not to get too angry. ___40___ Part of growing up is learning to live with these kinds of disagreements. Try to understand another person’s way of looking at things. With a little hard work, you can learn to communicate better with your parents. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A Talk with your parents and find out their reasons. B. However, there are some good ideas to help solve this problem. C. Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient (方便的) for them. D. How can you expect them to listen to you if you are not ready to listen to them? E. With these things, try to find answers acceptable (可接受的) to both you and your parents. 三、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Yesterday, Frank wanted to get to the office quickly because someone waited for him there. ___41___ he found himself in a traffic rush on the way. All the cars ___42___, and drivers were honking (按喇叭) at each other in anger. Frank left his car and walked ___43___ to see what caused the traffic jam. At a corner, he saw a young man trying to start his ___44___ again. It seemed it stopped working for some reason. People just watched the man without ___45___. They were also ___46___ with the man for the traffic jam. More and more cars were stuck, and the man looked very ___47___. Seeing this, Frank went to help the man right away. Four other ___48___ joined him. Luckily, they pushed (推) the car, and it ___49___ with a loud sound. The young man ____50____ when his car worked again. He ____51____ the people who helped him and said sorry to everyone before he drove away. In life, we all make mistakes. These mistakes usually ____52____ by accident, not on purpose. When others make mistakes, we often blame them, but when we make mistakes, we want others to ____53____ and help us. However, when times are hard, we should ____54____ solving the problem instead of blaming others. Also, forgiving (宽恕) others is a good thing to do because it stops arguments and spreads (传播) ____55____. 41. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 42. A. ran B. shook C. stopped D. fell 43. A. away B. forward C. backward D. by 44. A. computer B. performance C. speech D. car 45. A. talking B. helping C. laughing D. sharing 46. A. careful B. busy C. satisfied D. upset 47. A. playful B. patient C. worried D. relaxed 48. A. engineers B. drivers C. doctors D. policemen 49. A. started B. broke C. parked D. slowed 50. A. feared B. smiled C. surprised D. explained 51. A. thanked B. blamed C. questioned D. accepted 52. A. turn B. happen C. hide D. miss 53. A. refuse B. greet C. introduce D. understand 54. A. worry about B. give up C. work on D. look up 55. A. thank B. kindness C. luck D. trust 四、语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 write deep because touch for much luck other be nature Du Fu (712-770) is one of the most famous poets in Chinese history. He ___56___ born in a place called Gongyi, which is in Henan Province. Du Fu is famous ___57___ his beautiful poems that tell stories about the people and the times he lived in. Du Fu grew up in a family that loved books and learning. He started ___58___ poems when he was very young. His poems are about ___59___, family, and the hard times people faced during his life. Many of his poems show his ___60___ love for the common people and his wish for a better life for all. One of Du Fu’s ___61___ famous poems is called “My Thatched Cottage Was Destroyed by Autumn Winds”. In this poem, he talks about how his simple house was damaged by a storm, but he also thinks about others who are less ___62___ than him. This shows his kind heart for others. Du Fu’s poems are still loved today ___63___ they are easy to understand. And sometimes they ___64___ our hearts. Students in China learn his poems in school because they teach us about history and how to care for ___65___. In Henan, there is a museum in his honor. People from all over the world visit this museum to learn about the great poet and his wonderful poems. 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Tom the cat and Jerry the mouse are two of the most popular cartoon characters in ___66___ world. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry, ___67___ he never has any success. The stories are full of fun and have a long history. In the late 1930s, the boss told William Hanna and Joseph Barbera to make funny cartoons. They came up with the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny ___68___ the mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. The first Tom and Jerry cartoon was shown in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. Most of them are about seven minutes long. In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good ___69___ they won a number of awards. The famous cat and mouse remain popular today, as people still show it ___70___ TV around the world. 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Li Mei! What are you watching? B: Hi Kevin! I’m watching the latest video of Li Ziqi. She’s showing how to make lacquerware (漆器). A: Oh, I’ve heard of her. I am so attracted by her making traditional things. B: Yeah. I really admire her. ____________71____________? A: Well, I like to watch news. ____________72____________. B: I can’t agree more. You know what? I dream of traveling around the world someday. I want to explore the world and have a deeper understanding of it. A: That’s cool. ____________73____________? B: Well, nothing special. Maybe I will stay at home and read this weekend. A: Oh, I’m planning a goodbye party for Ms. Brown this weekend. She is leaving for America next month. ____________74____________? B: I’d love to. I enjoy her classes a lot. I’ll bring my guitar and sing a song for her. A: That will be great! Why not come to my house and discuss about the details of the party? B: ____________75____________. We can ask Cindy to join us. She’s always full of great ideas. 六、书面表达（本题共1小题，共20分） 76. 初中的学习和生活已经过了一半，在这一年半的时光里，我们见证了彼此的高光时刻，也一起许下对未来的期望。Teens杂志在举办以“Highlights (高光时刻) and Hopes”为主题的征文活动。请你根据写作要点，写一篇英语作文，向杂志投稿。 要点：1. 你的高光时刻是什么？ 2. 你对未来有什么期许？ 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的校名和姓名； 2. 词数100词左右。 Highlights and Hopes ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 绝密★启用前 2024-2025学年上学期期末调研卷 八年级英语 注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分120分。考生应首先阅读试题卷及答题卡上的相关信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。 一、听力理解（本题共20 小题，每小题 1 分，共20 分） 第一节 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】C 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. A 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. B 11. C 12. C 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. Winter 17. exciting 18. meals 19. paintings 20. family 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. D 29. A 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. C D 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. D 40. A 三、完形填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. B 四、语篇填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. was 57. for 58. writing 59. nature 60. deep 61. most 62. lucky 63. because 64. touch 65. others 【66~70题答案】 【答案】66. the 67. but 68. because 69. that 70. on 五、补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. What do you like to watch 72. It’s educational and interesting 73. What are you going to do this weekend 74. Would you like to come to the party 75. Good idea 六、书面表达（本题共1小题，共20分） 【76题答案】 【答案】 Highlights and Hopes Half of my junior high school life has gone by. In this one and a half years, there were so many unforgettable memories. My highlight was when I got a good grade in the math exam. I studied really hard and did lots of exercises every day. When I saw my score on the test paper, I was so excited that I almost jumped up. For the future, I really want to improve my English. I plan to read English books every day and try to talk with my classmates in English more often. I also look forward to making some new friends. We can study and play together. I think if I work hard, my junior high school life will be better in the future. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$