Unit8 第二课时 Section A (3a-3c) 课件2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

第二课时 Section A (3a-3c) Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Islead? gun knife-knives kill/shoot animals and birds for food cut down trees flashlight candle match give light tools build a house I want to take______, because I can use it/them to______. Discussion If you plan to go to an island, what things will you take? Warm- up writer？ Background（背景） The writer is Daniel Defoe. Robinson Crusoe is the main character. He loves adventure(冒险) very much. Once his ship was broken and he arrived on an island... main character？ What happened？ ...? Pre-reading Skim and answer. 1.What did Robinson take to the island? 2.How many characters are there in the passage? Who are they? Two. Robinson and Friday He had nothing. While-reading Read the passage and answer the following questions. 1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for? 2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? Reading Another ship. Because that was the day he met the man. 3a Read paragraph 1 and finish the tasks. When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. Difficulties Ways to survive No food No house No weapon No boat He has _______________ He has _______________________ He_____________________with a gun. He is learning to____________________. He has ________________________ He has _______________ made a small boat. brought back food and drink. kills animals and birds grow fruit and vegetables cut down trees and built a house. brought back guns. What did he do? arrived on the island; had nothing Activities Time What has he (not) done? has made a small boat has brought back many things has lost everything but his life has cut down trees has built a house has found the ship What does he do every day? goes out with his gun What is he doing? is learning how to grow fruit and vegetables What will he (not) do? will not give up will wait for another ship past now future What did Robinson have at first? What does he have now? scc2zbyy23051608 7 Read paragraph 2 and finish the tasks. A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man's feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. 1. What happened to two man from a broken ship? Some cannibals were trying to kill them. 2. Why did the man on the right go down his knee? Because Robinson Crusoe helped him kill the cannibals. 3. Why did Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday? Because Robinson Crusoe met him on a Friday. saw cannibals trying to kill two men found the mark of another man’s feet A few weeks ago Not long after that Now lives with Friday helped the man kill the cannibals named the man Friday have already taught him some English scc2zbyy23051608 Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings. 1. You can use these to shoot things: _____ 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: _____ 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______ 4. You can use these to cut things: ______ 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: ______ guns ship island knives marks 3b 3c Correct the sentences. 1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink. 2. Friday made a small boat. 3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island. 4. Robinson used the ship to build his house. 5. Friday saw some marks of another man’s feet on the beach. 6. Robinson tried to kill the two men. nothing Robinson Crusoe nothing cut down trees Robinson Some cannibals When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I've found the ship and made a small boat. I've brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I'm even learning to grow fruit and vegetables. find bring lose cut 岛 大船 小船 bring back 带回 定语从句 工具 枪 lose one’s life 失去生命 放弃 wait for sb./sth. 等待 另一个的(≥3) 出去 learn to do sth.学习做某事 make build 找出现在完成时，并写出动词原形 Post-reading A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another man's feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English. 找出现在完成时，并写出动词原形 be teach ...的足迹/记号 沙子，沙滩 还有谁 岛 食人肉者 see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 损坏的，破碎的 one... the other... 一个... 另一个... 朝，向 定语从句 mark: 1. n. 迹象；记号；分数 2. v. 做记号；打分 4 5 go out with guns to... has brought back... fruit and vegetables has cut… and built... a few weeks ago...marks... 7 8 3 2 1 has found... and made... nothing not long after that...Friday 6 Try to retell. Robinson lived on the island for 28 years. They were saved by a ship passing by. The ending of this story 1.Who else is on my island? else意为“别的,其他的”,用在疑问词where,what,who等及不定代词something, anything,nothing,everyone等之后。 eg:What else did he say?他还说了些什么? I have something else to tell you. 我有一些其他的事要告诉你。 When else can we come again? 我们什么时候还能再来呢? Language points 2.I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. see sb. doing sth.指“看见某人正在做某事”,即看见的行为或事件正在进行。而see sb. do sth.指“看见了某人做某事的全过程”。与see用法相似的动词还有:hear,watch,feel,notice等。 eg:I saw them chatting on the Internet a moment ago.刚才我看见他们在网上聊天。 Did you see your English teacher come into the classroom?你看见你的英语老师走进教室了吗? 4. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. run towards 朝…跑 He ran towards the station. 他朝火车站跑去。 towards prep. 朝；向；对着 He walked towards the first taxi on the rank. 他朝着停车处的第一辆出租车走去。 5.I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. name作名词意为“名字”,作动词表示“取名,命名,说出名字”。固定搭配“name + sb. + 名字”意为“给某人取名为……”。【拓展】　named或called与后面的名词一起构成过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰前面的名词。 eg:His mother names him Maomao. 他妈妈给他取名为毛毛。 Do you know a girl named Li Na? 你认识一个叫李娜的女孩吗? Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词 1．As soon as I saw Alan, I ran t him to ask for help. 2．Finally, the policeman shot at the criminal with his g ． 3．The _________(船) had to wait for the rainstorm to die down. 4．Some children are playing volleyball on the _______(沙滩)． 5．Tigers and lions live on ________(陆地) while fish live in water. owards un ship beach land Exercises Ⅱ.单项选择 1．—Will you go to the cinema, Mary? —No, I'm afraid not. Because I ______ my ticket. A．lose B．am losing C．lost D. have lost 2．—What ______ things do you know? —Sorry, I know only a little about it.You may ask someone_____. A．other；other B．other；else C．else；else D．else；other D B 3．You can use an eraser to clean the ____ on the page. A．bamboo 　 B．mark C ．stress D．report 4．Lisa hasn't ____ her parents for a long time. She can't wait ________ them. A．saw；see B．seen；saw C．saw；saw D．seen；to see B D 5. —How do you like Treasure Island，Lucy? —It's so exciting that I ____ it twice. A．am reading B．have read C．was reading D．had read B 4．永远不要放弃梦想，努力学习并等待时机。 Don't _________ dreams forever, study hard and ___________ chances. 5．你最好明天把你的新电脑带回来。 You'd better _________your new computer _________tomorrow. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子 1．遮阴之树不可砍。 Do not _____________the tree that gives you shade. 2．你在这个城市还认识谁？ ______________do you know in the city? 3．当我遇见他们时，他们正在等公共汽车。 They __________________________a bus when I met them. cut down Who else were waiting for give up wait for bring back Retell the story Robinson Crusoe. Homework 84219.18 $$