Unit 6 限时练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 限时练习 一.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1.We are all ____________ (期待) him to come soon so that we could finish all the work earlier. 2. ____________ (实现) our dream is not easy, but we should never give up. 3. Every year some college students would like to work in ______________ (西北方) China. 4．She is going to ________ (东南方) China for a visit. 5．The children are doing a special ________(课题) on North American Indians. 6．The government is calling on everyone to ______(节约) water. 7. We should try our best to help the (able) people. 8. He stood up _____________(polite) when the lady came into the room. 9. The children dislike their parents watch them _____________(close), they need more personal space. 10. He finished third last time and this time he finished ____________(four). 二、动词填空 1. Learning about manners in different countries is of great help to _________ (study) abroad. 2. I will no longer trust you because I think ______________ (see) is to believe. 3. The young lady shows her worries about_______________ (not pass) the exam again. 4.It’s foolish of you ________________(not forgive)me for my mistakes. 5.The elderly at old people’s house _____________(need) our help. 6 There is something wrong with his or her body, such as not ____________(be) able to stand up. 3、 选择题 1. In my mind, no such_______thing in our country as _______Great Wall can be famous around the world. A. a; the B.a; / C./; the D. /; / 2. Tom works hard and is often__________. I hope he will achieve more_________ at his business A.successful; success B.success; successful C.successfully; successful D.successful; successful 3. Simon hoped to have a chance_____________abroad, and at last he got one. A.to study B.studying C.study D.studied 4. It's really nice__________ you__________ me work out this maths problem. A.of; to help B.for; to help C. for; help D.of; help 5. They have organized two_______ since last year. A.charity shows B. charity show C. charities show D.charities shows 6. I thought ________ important _________ to take more exercise. A it; for Jim and me B. it’s; for Jim and me C.that; for Jim and I D. that’s; to Jim and I 7.There were many people in the street____________the fire and the firemen could not get___________to the building very soon, so they were worried and angry. A. watching; close B.watch; close C.watched; closely D.watching; closely 8.---Please speak louder. My grandfather is a little________. ---Sorry. I________. A.blind; do B. disabled; won’t C. deaf; will D.worried; don’t 9.If you don’t go to watch The Avengers 3: Infinity War tonight, I_________go ________. A.will, as well B.won’t, either C.don’t, as well as D.won’t, too 10.The design of your shoes is similar________of ________. A.with it, me B.with one, mine C.to that, mine D.to those, my shoes 11._________an eye operation __________me will __________at least 30,000 yuan. A.Making, for, take B.Doing, for, spend C.Doing, on, cost D.Making, on, pay 12.---I think the activity is ______for us to _______. ---I agree. Don’t waste time on it. A.too boring, take part in B.meaningful enough, join in C.so meaningful, join D.too meaningless, take part in it 四.根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 1．我们的环境正变得越来越糟糕。我们应该采取行动保护它。 Our environment is __________________. We should __________________ to protect it. 2、在周末在社区活动中心当义工是有帮助的。 It’s _____________________________________________________________________________________. 3、他们没有足够的钱给他们的孩子做手术。 They don’t ___________________________________________________________________________? 4、你为什么不向那位身患严重血液病的孩子伸出援助之手？ Why __________________________________________________________________________________? 5．我们可以节省我们的零花钱，捐给有需要的人。 We can ______________________ and __________________ people in need. 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. expecting · 解析：根据 “are” 及语境可知，这里用现在进行时，结构为 be + 现在分词，expect 的现在分词是 expecting。 2. Achieving · 解析：此处 “实现我们的梦想” 作主语，动词需用动名词形式，位于句首，首字母大写。 3. North - west · 解析：“西北方” 英文为 North - west，首字母大写。 4. South - east · 解析：“东南方” 英文为 South - east，首字母大写。 5. project · 解析：“课题” project，根据 “a” 可知用单数形式。 6. save · 解析：“节约” save，call on sb. to do sth. 表示 “号召某人做某事”，所以用动词原形。 7. disabled · 解析：the disabled 表示 “残疾人”，用形容词 disabled 修饰 people。 8. politely · 解析：修饰动词 stood up，用副词 politely，表示 “礼貌地”。 9. closely · 解析：修饰动词 watch，用副词 closely，表示 “密切地”。 10. fourth · 解析：finish fourth 表示 “获得第四名”，用序数词 fourth。 二、动词填空 1. studying · 解析：be of great help to doing sth. 表示 “对做某事有很大帮助”，to 是介词，后接动名词。 2. seeing · 解析：“seeing is to believe” 表示 “眼见为实”，这里用动名词作主语。 3. not passing · 解析：about 是介词，后接动名词，其否定形式是在动名词前加 not。 4. not to forgive · 解析：It's + adj. + of sb. not to do sth. 表示 “某人不做某事是…… 的”，所以用 not to forgive。 5. need · 解析：the elderly 表示 “老年人”，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，所以用 need。 6. being · 解析：such as 是介词短语，后接动名词，所以用 being。 三、选择题 1. C · 解析：no such thing 表示 “没有这样的事”，such 前不用冠词；the Great Wall 是专有名词，“长城”，需加定冠词 the，选 C。 2. A · 解析：第一个空在 is 后作表语，用形容词 successful；第二个空作 achieve 的宾语，用名词 success，选 A。 3. A · 解析：have a chance to do sth. 表示 “有机会做某事”，所以用 to study，选 A。 4. A · 解析：It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 句型中，形容词描述人的品质，nice 可用来描述人，所以用 of，后面用 to help，选 A。 5. A · 解析：charity show 表示 “慈善演出”，two 后接名词复数，所以是 charity shows，选 A。 6. A · 解析：I thought 后接宾语从句，it 作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式，for sb. to do sth. 表示 “对某人来说做某事”，这里用 for Jim and me，选 A。 7. A · 解析：There be + 主语 + doing sth. 表示 “有某人正在做某事”，所以第一个空用 watching；get close to 表示 “靠近”，close 在这里是副词，修饰 get，所以选 A。 8. C · 解析：根据 “Please speak louder.” 可知爷爷有点聋，用 deaf；“Sorry” 表明会大声说话，用 will，选 C。 9. B · 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以第一个空用 won't；否定句中 “也” 用 either，选 B。 10. C · 解析：be similar to 表示 “与…… 相似”，that 可指代前文提到的同类事物，这里指代 the design，of 后用名词性物主代词 mine，选 C。 11. C · 解析：do an eye operation on sb. 表示 “给某人做眼部手术”；cost 表示 “花费”，主语是物，这里指手术花费至少 30,000 元，选 C。 12. D · 解析：根据 “Don’t waste time on it.” 可知活动没有意义，too... to... 表示 “太…… 而不能……”，take part in 后已有宾语 it，所以选 D。 四、根据所给中文意思，用英语完成下列各句 1. Our environment is getting worse and worse. We should take action to protect it. 2. It’s helpful to be a volunteer at the community centre at weekends. 3. They don’t have enough money to operate on their child. 4. Why don’t you give a helping hand to the child with a serious blood disease? 5. We can save our pocket money and donate it to people in need. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$