Unit 6 练习2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Unit 6练习 一、选择： 1. It is important_______ us students to make a plan_______ our studies before a new term starts. A. for; for B. of; for C. to; of D. with; on 2.--I am training __________ a nurse. A.to work for B.to work as C.working for D.working as 3.The twins have similar taste _____music, ________ modern music and classical music. A.to; include B. to; including C. in; including D. in; includes 4. -- To keep healthy, you had better _______ eating fast food and keep exercising. A. put up B. get up C. give up D. wake up 5.Jack ________his parents is interested in playing volleyball. A.either B.also C.as well D.as well as 6. --- I wonder if your wife will go to the party.--- Oh, if your wife _________, ________, too. A. will; she will B. will; mine will C. does; mine will D. does; I will 7. The weather in Australia is different from_____ in China, but the persons there are similar to ____ in China. A. that, that B. it, that C. that, those D. those, those 8. To them, the most important thing is_____make much money ____get together. A. not to; but B. not; but C. not; but to D. not to; but to 9. The Olympic Games ________ us ________ a chance ________ show our skills. A. provide; with; to B. provide; for; to C. provides; with; for D. provides; to; with 10.----Excuse me,can I park in the Youth Street? ----I’m sorry You can park on_________side of the street or you'll be fined A.both B.either C.neither D.none 二、单词拼写： 1 Have you ____________________ (捐款) money to the people who lost their homes in the flood? 2.We will have a little trouble ___________ (达到) success in a short time if nobody supports us. 3.The social practice is very tiring and hard --- much harder than I ____________ (预期). 4.The ____________ (客人) names were written down on a piece of paper. 5. WHO and WTO are two important _____________________(organize) of the UN. 6. This concert will raise money for local _____________________ (charity) to pull people through the long cold winter. 7. It is __________________ (care) of you to leave without turning off the tap. 8. It’s ____________________(mean) for Jim to work as a volunteer in the hospital at weekends. 三、动词填空： 1. It's bad of Tina _________________ (pick) flowers in the garden. 2. Mike with his workmates often _________________ (donate) blood to the people in need. How kind! 3. He is too busy______________(work) to chat with you. 4______________(get) to the airport, you need to take a No. 35 bus. 5Kitty dislikes to work with people who. _________ (be) unwilling to listen to others. 6. If you can be a volunteer for such an event, I'm sure you _________________ (achieve) a fantastic experience. 7 It is wrong of the mother _______________ (not take) good care of her young baby. 四、完成句子： 1. 对很多机构来说，一对一地开展他们的工作是不可能的。 It is impossible _____________________________________________________________ . 2它们捐血给需要的人真是太善良了。 It’s kind 3.大学生为奥运会担当志愿者是很有意义的。 It’s meaningful the Olympic Games. 4.最重要的不是赚钱，而是保持健康。 The most important thing is 5.上周的会议使我们团结起来并使我们工作得更为密切。 The meeting last week 6 他向这些小孩子一遍遍地解释这些公共标志真是耐心。 It's _______________________________________________________ the kids again and again. 一、选择 1. A · 解析：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示 “对某人来说做某事是…… 的”，这里形容词描述事情的性质，所以第一个空用 for；make a plan for... 表示 “为…… 制定计划”，所以第二个空用 for，选 A。 2. B · 解析：train to do sth. 表示 “训练去做某事”，work as 表示 “作为…… 工作”，“训练成为一名护士” 即 train to work as a nurse，选 B。 3. C · 解析：have a taste in... 表示 “在…… 方面有品味”；including 是介词，意为 “包括”，这里表示 “包括现代音乐和古典音乐”，选 C。 4. C · 解析：put up 张贴，搭建；get up 起床；give up 放弃；wake up 叫醒。根据 “To keep healthy” 可知要放弃吃快餐，选 C。 5. D · 解析：either 也（用于否定句）；also 也（用于句中）；as well 也（用于句末）；as well as 连接两个并列成分，意为 “和…… 一样，不但…… 而且……”，这里连接 Jack 和 his parents，选 D。 6. C · 解析：在 if 引导的条件状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，所以第一个空用 does；第二个空表示 “我的妻子也会去”，用 mine will，选 C。 7. C · 解析：第一个空用 that 指代前文的 the weather，避免重复；第二个空用 those 指代前文的 the persons，选 C。 8. D · 解析：not... but... 表示 “不是…… 而是……”，连接两个并列结构，这里连接两个动词不定式短语 to make much money 和 to get together，所以选 D。 9. A · 解析：provide sb. with sth. 表示 “给某人提供某物”，a chance to do sth. 表示 “做某事的机会”，The Olympic Games 作主语，谓语动词用原形，所以选 A。 10. C · 解析：both 两者都；either 两者中的任何一个；neither 两者都不；none 三者或三者以上都不。根据 “or you'll be fined” 可知不能在街道任何一边停车，选 C。 二、单词拼写 1. donated · 解析：根据 Have 可知用现在完成时，donate 的过去分词是 donated。 2. achieving · 解析：have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示 “做某事有困难”，所以用 achieving。 3. expected · 解析：根据语境，这里说社会实践比 “我” 预期的更难，用一般过去时，expect 的过去式是 expected。 4. guests’ · 解析：根据 names 可知是 “客人的名字”，用复数名词所有格 guests’。 5. organizations · 解析：根据 two 可知用复数形式，organization 的复数是 organizations。 6. charities · 解析：charity 是可数名词，根据语境这里用复数 charities，表示 “慈善机构”。 7. careless · 解析：根据 “leave without turning off the tap” 可知是粗心的，careless 表示 “粗心的”。 8. meaningful · 解析：It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 结构中，这里用形容词 meaningful 表示 “有意义的”。 三、动词填空 1. to pick · 解析：It is + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 表示 “某人做某事是…… 的”，这里用 to pick。 2. donates · 解析：with 连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，Mike 是第三人称单数，所以用 donates。 3. working · 解析：be busy doing sth. 表示 “忙于做某事”，所以用 working。 4. To get · 解析：用动词不定式作目的状语，表示 “为了到达机场”。 5. are · 解析：who 引导定语从句，先行词是 people，是复数，所以 be 动词用 are。 6. will achieve · 解析：if 引导的条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，结构为 will + 动词原形，所以用 will achieve。 7. not to take · 解析：It is wrong of sb. not to do sth. 表示 “某人不做某事是错误的”，用 not to take。 四、完成句子 1. It is impossible for many organizations to carry out their work one - to - one. 2. It’s kind of them to donate blood to people in need. 3. It’s meaningful for college students to work as volunteers for the Olympic Games. 4. The most important thing is not to make money but to keep healthy. 5. The meeting last week brought us together and made us work more closely. 6. It's patient of him to explain these public signs to the kids again and again. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$