Unit 6 单元易错检测2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 单元易错检测 一.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. Having a 10-minute break between two classes is very _____________（必要的）. 2. It's really a good_______________ (机会) to visit the theme park. 3. The government is trying to give______________________ (年老的) people a happy old age. 4. The boy had a______________________ (疼痛) in his head and had to see a doctor. 5 He got higher marks than we_______________________(期待). 6 Training to be a doctor is an amazing_______________________(经历). 7 In the end, he______________________(实现，达到) his dream after years of hard work. 8. Recently, citizens in Luhe have got the 　　　　(机会) to experience a self-service store.  二.用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.The experience of being a volunteer has made Andy 　　　　(confident) than before.   2.The writing competition was held in our school last month.(success) 3. The government is trying to stop the pollution_______ (improve) people's lives. 4. Most of the food for the homeless is provided by a voluntary ______________ (organize). 5.The __________ (survive) in the natural disaster are in great need of help. 6. We hold this activity_______ (raise) money for the local people. 三单项选择 1..It's generous_______him to donate money to the poor,It's really meaningful_______us students to learn from him. A.of ; of B.for; for C.for; of B.of; for 2 You can't go out to play football ________ your homework ________ . A. after; finishes B. while; is finished C. until; is finished D. before; finishes 3.The computer games are ______ to college. You'd better give them up. A. by the way B. on your way C. out of the way D. in your way 4 The New Silk Road will offer a good ________ for nations to communicate. A. chance B. habit C. question D. price 5. Don’t 　　　　our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.  A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away 6.He lives__________to me, so we often work_________with each other A.close;closely B.close;close C. closely;closely D.closely;close 7 —China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world. —That’s true. We are working 　　　　together in many fields.  A.closely B.nervously C.terribly D.humorously 8 The______boy has been in hospital for about two months. The doctor says he has a serious heart_______. A.sick; disease B.ill; illness C. sick illness D.ill; disease 9. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, ____ English. A. really B. mostly C. especially D. exactly 10. ---Mum is coming home. What present _______ for your birthday? ---How I wish Mum could buy me a new skirt. A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect has she got D. do you expect she has got 四.完成句子 1 我们有必要保持公园干净吗？ Is it _______________________________________clean? 2．我们和智障的人谈话有困难。 It is ______________________________ people with _____________________. 3. 许多人担任志愿者工作，使得这件大事取得了巨大的成功。 Many people _________________________ and_____________________________________. 4.我正在为成为一名奥运会的志愿者而训练。 I’m _______ ________ _________ a volunteer for the Olympics. 5. 你有机会帮助他们实现梦想。 You __________ _________ help them __________ their dreams. 一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 1. necessary 2. chance 3. elderly 4. pain 5. expected 6. experience 7. achieved 8. chance 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. more confident · 解析：由 than before 可知用比较级，confident 的比较级是 more confident。 2. successfully · 解析：修饰动词 held 要用副词，success 的副词形式是 successfully。 3. to improve · 解析：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，“政府努力阻止污染是为了改善人们的生活”。 4. organization · 解析：voluntary 是形容词，后接名词，organize 的名词形式是 organization，意为 “组织”。 5. survivors · 解析：根据 are 可知主语是复数，survive 的名词形式 survivor 表示 “幸存者”，复数为 survivors。 6. to raise · 解析：用动词不定式作目的状语，“我们举办这个活动是为了给当地人筹款”。 三、单项选择 1. D · 解析：It's + adj. + of sb. to do sth. 句型中，形容词是描述人的品质特征，generous（慷慨的）可用来描述人，所以第一空用 of；It's + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 句型中，形容词描述做某事的性质，meaningful（有意义的）描述 “向他学习” 这件事，所以第二空用 for，选 D。 2. C · 解析：not... until... 表示 “直到…… 才……”，homework 和 finish 之间是被动关系，要用被动语态 be finished，所以选 C。 3. D · 解析：by the way 顺便说一下；on one's way 在某人去…… 的路上；out of the way 不挡道；in one's way 妨碍某人。根据 “You'd better give them up.” 可知电脑游戏妨碍你上大学，选 D。 4. A · 解析：chance 机会；habit 习惯；question 问题；price 价格。根据语境 “新丝绸之路将为各国提供一个交流的好机会”，选 A。 5. A · 解析：give up 放弃；give out 分发；give back 归还；give away 赠送。根据 “As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.” 可知不要放弃希望，选 A。 6. A · 解析：live close to 表示 “住得离…… 近”，close 作副词，强调距离近；work closely with 表示 “与…… 密切合作”，closely 作副词，强调紧密地，选 A。 7. A · 解析：closely 紧密地；nervously 紧张地；terribly 糟糕地；humorously 幽默地。根据 “We are working together in many fields.” 可知是在很多领域紧密合作，选 A。 8. A · 解析：sick 可作定语修饰名词，ill 作定语时意为 “坏的”，不符合语境，所以第一空用 sick；heart disease 心脏病，是固定搭配，选 A。 9. C · 解析：really 真正地；mostly 主要地；especially 尤其；exactly 确切地。根据语境 “林涛在学校所有科目都很好，尤其是英语”，选 C。 10. D · 解析：do you expect 是插入语，在特殊疑问句中，插入语后面的部分要用陈述语序，所以选 D。 四、完成句子 1. Is it necessary for us to keep the park clean? 2. It is difficult for us to talk with people with intellectual disabilities. 3. Many people work as volunteers and make this big event a great success. 4. I’m training to be a volunteer for the Olympics. 5. You have a chance to help them achieve their dreams. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$