Unit 6 单元检测 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

Unit 6 单元检测 一、单项选择 1. John's glasses are similar yours but different Mike ’s. A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as 2. By local farmers, we hope them improve their lives. A. train; help B. training; helping C. training; to help D. train; helping 3. Our parents us a clean and comfortable environment at home A. offer; to B. offer; with C. provide; with D. provide; to 4.—Wow, an iPhone 8, what a big surprise!Thanks, darling! —It's your birthday present. But please read the_____________carefully before you use it. A. information B. instructions C. invitations D. instruments 5.—What kind of house do you like to live in, Tom?—We hope the new flat is ______to the ones in Seattle. A. similar B. different C. interesting D. beautiful 6.He came_____________ and stopped to look at the exhibits________ . A. close; closely B.closely; close C. close; close D. closely; closely 7.You can never imagine what great trouble I have _____________ your house. A.found B.finding C.to find D. for finding 8-- Few people have meals in Mr Wang’s restaurant, _____?--- _____. Because they think it’s unhealthy. A. have they; No B. haven’t they; Yes C. do they; No D. don’t they; No 9. That man was____________, but he could know what something was by feeling it. A. blind B. poor C. old D. disabled 10.They are _______busy_______ an English competition to play football. A. too; to prepare B. too; preparing C. so; to prepare D. so; preparing 11.—It's easy for five workers to push the broken van away.—Yes._______________ . A. When the cat's away the mice will play B. Every dog has its day C. Many hands make light work D. Don't put all your eggs in one basket 12.We can have more events ______ this ______ books for the poor students. A. like; collect B. to like; to collect C. like; to collect D. to like; to collecting 二、词汇 1. The dishes in this restaurant are better than we (预料)before. 2 Many students don't know how to work ___________ (密切地) with others. 3 I'm so (自信的) that I can work out the hard maths problem. 4. Many volunteers __________ (捐献) their blood to people in need during the earthquake. 5. Please tell me the ____________(运动员) telephone numbers. I want to interview them some day. 6. The writing competition was _____________(成功) held in our school last month. 7. The swimming ________ (coach) are there. You can talk to them about how to swim. 8. These ____________(charity) have done a lot to help people in need. 三 动词填空。 1 It is almost hopeless to find MH370, but none of the countries give up_____________ (try). 2. He did not leave the old man lying on the ground , but __________(send) him to the hospital at once. 3. The most important thing is not to give students fish but ___________(teach) them how to fish. 4. –Who ____________(speak) at the meeting this evening? --I think Mr. Green is. 5. Teachers expect all their students ______________(attend) colleges 6. We are going to hold a meeting _____________ (discuss) the problem tomorrow afternoon. 四、句子翻译 1. 感谢给贫困地区儿童捐书。 Thanks for____________________________ the children in poor areas. 2. 艾米，离开办公室之前，务必把所有的灯关掉。 Amy, ___________________________ 3 对于慈善组织而言，将捐赠所得做个介绍很有必要。 It’s necessary __________________________________________ the donation. 4 感谢伟大的母亲们为这个患严重血液病的孩子献血。 Thank all these great mothers _________________________________________. 5 众人拾柴火焰高。迄今，我们已帮助了成千上万的孤儿。 ________________________. So far, we have helped thousands of children without parents. 6. 最后这位女孩通过努力工作获得了成功。 At last the girl ________________________________________. 7、我们到处丢垃圾是不对的。 It’s ________________us to ______________________________________. 8.对我们来说，和这些特殊的运动员一起密切工作是很好的。 It’s great _________________these special athletes. 一、单项选择 1. 答案：A 解析：be similar to 表示 “与…… 相似”；be different from 表示 “与…… 不同”，为固定搭配，所以选 A。 2. 答案：C 解析：by 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式，所以第一个空填 training；hope to do sth. 表示 “希望做某事”，所以第二个空填 to help，选 C。 3. 答案：C 解析：offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.；provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.，根据结构，选 C。 4. 答案：B 解析：information 信息；instructions 说明；invitations 邀请；instruments 乐器，仪器。根据 “在使用前” 可知是要读使用说明，选 B。 5. 答案：A 解析：be similar to 表示 “与…… 相似”，根据语境，希望新公寓和西雅图的那些相似，选 A。 6. 答案：A 解析：come close 表示 “走近”，close 作副词，强调距离近；look at... closely 表示 “仔细地看……”，closely 作副词，强调仔细地，选 A。 7. 答案：B 解析：have trouble (in) doing sth. 表示 “做某事有困难”，所以选 B。 8. 答案：C 解析：few 表示否定，前否后肯，所以反意疑问句用 do they；根据 “因为他们认为它不健康” 可知很少有人在王先生的餐馆吃饭，所以用 No 回答，选 C。 9. 答案：A 解析：根据 “但他能通过触摸知道某物是什么” 可知这个人是盲人，blind 意为 “失明的，盲的”，选 A。 10. 答案：B 解析：too... to do sth. 表示 “太…… 而不能做某事”，be busy doing sth. 表示 “忙于做某事”，所以选 B。 11. 答案：C 解析：A 项意为 “山中无老虎，猴子称大王”；B 项意为 “人人都有得意日”；C 项意为 “众人拾柴火焰高”；D 项意为 “不要把所有的鸡蛋放在一个篮子里”。根据 “五个工人很容易就能把坏了的货车推走” 可知选 C。 12. 答案：C 解析：like 作介词，意为 “像”；“举办更多活动” 的目的是 “为贫困学生收集书籍”，用动词不定式表目的，所以选 C。 二、词汇 1. expected 2. closely 3. confident 4. donated 5. athletes’ 6. successfully 7. coaches 8. charities 三、动词填空 1. trying 解析：give up doing sth. 表示 “放弃做某事”。 2. sent 解析：and 连接并列谓语，根据 did not leave 可知用一般过去时，send 的过去式是 sent。 3. to teach 解析：not... but... 连接并列结构，根据 to give 可知用 to teach。 4. is going to speak 解析：根据 this evening 可知用一般将来时，由答语 Mr. Green is 可知用 be going to 结构。 5. to attend 解析：expect sb. to do sth. 表示 “期望某人做某事”。 6. to discuss 解析：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示 “开会的目的是讨论问题”。 四、句子翻译 1. Thanks for donating books to the children in poor areas. 2. Amy, be sure to turn off all the lights before leaving the office. 3. It’s necessary for charity organizations to make an introduction of the donation. 4. Thank all these great mothers for donating blood to the child with a serious blood disease. 5. Many hands make light work. So far, we have helped thousands of children without parents. 6. At last the girl succeeded through hard work. 7. It’s wrong of us to throw rubbish everywhere. 8. It’s great for us to work closely with these special athletes. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$