焦点 06 词汇运用-备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训（江苏苏州）

焦点06 词汇运用 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【基础题】 1．Mike, be careful with that knife, or you will hurt . (you) 2．It’s important for teenagers to take care of when they leave home. (they) 3．Never give out your personal information to . (strange) 4．Here are two in the box. They are gifts for you. (video) 5．After three years away, Li Ziqi is finally back. She goes on spreading Chinese culture by making short videos on own ways. (she) 6．We should pay attention to the between the two words. (different) 7．Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms won the Award of Best Film as it (success) brought a Chinese fairy tale and modern technology together. 8．The young man (steal) lots of high-quality diamonds in the shop last night. 9．To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought. 10．Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor. 11．A car accident last night. Luckily, no one was hurt. (发生) 12．Some animals are good at hiding from their (敌人). 13．All his friends have been married since then, but he still remains (单身的). 14．Spud (逗留) in another basketball league for a year till the NBA took notice of him. 15．The burglary happened in a department in the (中心的) part of the town. 16．I (关上) my office doors and windows after the meeting ended yesterday afternoon. —Yeah, I’m in a (急忙) to attend the meeting of the Students’ Union. 18．—Will the Sports News (电视报道) the football match this weekend? —I’m sure it will. It’s a big event! 19．Luckily, my father was very (耐心), and didn’t give up helping me. 20．I believe that I have the (能力) to do the job. 【提升题】 1．Tom, learn from mistakes and avoid the same mistakes again. (make) 2．When you feel , you can go to the movies with your friends. (bore) 3．We can’t say what beauty is. It can be shown in different forms. (exact) 4．You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study) 5．Many young people are interested in taking with their mobile phone. (photo) 6．Nodding the head means . Shaking the head means disagreement. (agree) 7．I think this is way to solve so difficult problem. (possible) 8．More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers. 9．Wendy’s favourite (direct) also won an award for his new film. 10．The little child (lie) to his teacher about why he was late for school this morning. 11．Susan plans to go (到国外) to study medicine. 12．Mr. Sigmund’s advice is of great (价值) to us. 13．Mr. Wu is a good teacher and never gets (不耐烦的) with his students. 14．His love for our country will have a (持久的) influence on all of us. 15．He was badly in his arm in the fight. (受伤) 16．He wrote dozens of books, but this is his best-known novel. (大概) 17．I’m sorry to hear that he had his wallet again. (偷) 18．Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arms and take a few deep (呼吸) . 19．Now a lot of young would not give birth to children. (夫妇) 20．There must be (在某处) to eat cheaply in this town. 【拔高题】 1． (compare) with the older model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer. 2．It was stormy, windy weather, and the waves crashed under their feet. (violence) 3．It made me a little that I wasn’t a true member of their club. (envy) 4．The food is easy to go bad when the in the house is too high. (humid) 5．We laughed at her in the kitchen. She couldn’t boil water. (experience) 6．I together with my friend, Jack (be) going to the science museum next Sunday. 7．You’re too young to have your ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 8．Now that we are in strict lockdown, mom has to vegetables for printing paper. (change) 9．Many tourists gather there early in the morning so that they can watch the (raise) of the national flag. 10．She has a rather past. (colour) 11．Have you heard that some (德国人) will visit our school next week? 12．He is doing (研究) on Japanese literature. 13．We are all proud of Joe’s great (成就) in his work. 14．It’s (违反) the law to cross the road when the traffic light is red. 15．August, 16th, 2014 is an (不寻常的) day because Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping took part in the Opening Ceremony of the Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. 16．This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered (现场直播) this Saturday. 17．If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film. However, if you get (恐惧) easily, do not watch it! 18．Our headmaster (颁发) the winner with medals in the sports meeting. 19．Our teacher is still (单身的)，though he is 40 now. 20．Her mother is in poor health. She has high (血)pressure. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 焦点06 词汇运用 备战2025年中考英语新课标（核心素养）一轮复习之题型特训 【基础题】 1．Mike, be careful with that knife, or you will hurt . (you) 【答案】yourself 【难度】0.85 【知识点】yourself、反身代词 【详解】句意：迈克，小心那把刀，不然你会伤到自己。空处位于动词hurt后，且主语为you，指代Mike，填反身代词作宾语。you“你”，主格宾格同形，反身代词为yourself。故填yourself。 2．It’s important for teenagers to take care of when they leave home. (they) 【答案】themselves 【难度】0.85 【知识点】themselves、反身代词 【详解】句意：对于青少年来说，当离开家时照顾好他们自己是很重要的。分析句子可知，take care of的逻辑主语是teenagers，此处宾语和主语是同一主体，因此用反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 3．Never give out your personal information to . (strange) 【答案】strangers 【难度】0.85 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：永远不要泄露你的个人信息给陌生人。根据“Never give out your personal information to...”可知，指的是任意的陌生人，表泛指，需要填其可数名词复数形式。strange“陌生的”，形容词，其名词为stranger “陌生人”，复数为strangers。故填strangers。 4．Here are two in the box. They are gifts for you. (video) 【答案】videos 【难度】0.85 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：盒子里有两个录像带。它们是给你的礼物。空处位于基数词two后，填可数名词复数。video“视频，录像带”，可数名词，其复数形式为videos。故填videos。 5．After three years away, Li Ziqi is finally back. She goes on spreading Chinese culture by making short videos on own ways. (she) 【答案】her 【难度】0.85 【知识点】her、形容词性物主代词 【详解】句意：离开三年后，李子柒终于回来了。她继续用自己的方式制作短视频，传播中国文化。one’s own“某人自己的”，是固定搭配，所以应填her。故填her。 6．We should pay attention to the between the two words. (different) 【答案】differences 【难度】0.85 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：我们应该注意这两个词之间的区别。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，作宾语，difference“差别”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填differences。 7．Creation of The God: Kingdom of Storms won the Award of Best Film as it (success) brought a Chinese fairy tale and modern technology together. 【答案】successfully 【难度】0.85 【知识点】successfully、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：《封神第一部：朝歌风云》因其成功地将中国童话与现代科技结合在一起而获得了最佳影片奖。根据“it … (success) brought a Chinese fairy tale and modern technology together.”可知，此处应填success的副词形式successfully“成功地”来修饰动词brought。故填successfully。 8．The young man (steal) lots of high-quality diamonds in the shop last night. 【答案】stole 【难度】0.85 【知识点】过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：昨晚那个年轻人在商店里偷了很多高质量的钻石。根据“last night”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式stole“偷”。故填stole。 9．To tell the (true), the detective story is not as exciting as I thought. 【答案】truth 【难度】0.85 【知识点】tell the truth、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：说实话，这个侦探故事并不像我想象的那么精彩。分析句子可知，此处应用true的名词形式，truth “事实”，是名词；tell the truth“说实话”。故填truth。 10．Peter (certain) never expected to become a doctor. 【答案】certainly 【难度】0.85 【知识点】certainly、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：Peter从未料想到会成为一名医生。分析句子结构，此句不缺任何成分，因此需要填入副词作状语，certain的副词形式是certainly，表示 “无疑，确定”，故填certainly。 11．A car accident last night. Luckily, no one was hurt. (发生) 【答案】happened 【难度】0.85 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：昨晚发生了一场车祸。幸运的是，没有人受伤。根据“last night”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。空处位于主语A car accident后，填动词过去式作谓语。“发生”用happen，指偶然发生，其过去式为happened。故填happened。 12．Some animals are good at hiding from their (敌人). 【答案】enemies 【难度】0.85 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：有些动物善于躲避敌人。根据汉语提示“敌人”可知，其对应的英文表达是enemy，此处用可数名词的复数表示泛指。故填enemies。 13．All his friends have been married since then, but he still remains (单身的). 【答案】single 【难度】0.85 【知识点】single、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：从那时起，他所有的朋友都结婚了，但他仍然单身。single“单身的”，形容词作表语，故填single。 14．Spud (逗留) in another basketball league for a year till the NBA took notice of him. 【答案】remained 【难度】0.85 【知识点】过去式变化规则 【详解】句意：Spud在另一个篮球联盟中逗留了一年，直到NBA注意到他。根据汉语提示可知，此处为remain“逗留”，结合“took”可知，时态为一般过去时，应用remain的过去式remained。故填remained。 15．The burglary happened in a department in the (中心的) part of the town. 【答案】central 【难度】0.85 【知识点】central、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：这起入室盗窃案发生在城镇中心的一个部门。根据中文提示和“part”可知，空格处需要填写形容词central“中心的”作定语，故填central。 16．I (关上) my office doors and windows after the meeting ended yesterday afternoon. 【答案】shut/closed 【难度】0.85 【知识点】shut、过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：昨天下午会议结束后，我关上了办公室的门窗。空处位于主语I后，填动词作谓语。根据“yesterday afternoon”可知，此句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。“关上”用shut或close，动词，其过去式为shut或closed。故填shut/closed。 17．—You seem a bit stressed. Is there anything wrong? —Yeah, I’m in a (急忙) to attend the meeting of the Students’ Union. 【答案】hurry 【难度】0.85 【知识点】in (such) a hurry、介词短语 【详解】句意：——你看起来有点紧张。有什么问题吗？——是的，我急着去参加学生会的会议。根据“in a...”及中文提示，可知此处为介词短语in a hurry“匆忙，急忙”。故填hurry。 18．—Will the Sports News (电视报道) the football match this weekend? —I’m sure it will. It’s a big event! 【答案】cover 【难度】0.85 【知识点】will/shall do结构 【详解】句意：——这个周末的《体育新闻》会报道足球比赛吗？——我相信会的。这是一件大事！根据“Will the Sports New…the football match this weekend?”以及汉语提示可知，此处是说《体育新闻》报道足球比赛，cover“电视报道”，且该句时态为一般将来时，结构为“will do”，故此处应用动词原形。故填cover。 19．Luckily, my father was very (耐心), and didn’t give up helping me. 【答案】patient 【难度】0.85 【知识点】形容词作表语 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我的父亲很有耐心，并没有放弃帮助我。空处位于副词very后，且修饰my father，填形容词作表语。“耐心的”用patient。故填patient。 20．I believe that I have the (能力) to do the job. 【答案】ability 【难度】0.85 【知识点】ability、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：我相信我有能力做这份工作。根据句意和汉语提示可知，此处考查ability“能力”，名词；空前有定冠词“the”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填ability。 【提升题】 1．Tom, learn from mistakes and avoid the same mistakes again. (make) 【答案】making 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：汤姆，从错误中吸取教训，避免再次犯同样的错误。avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”，为固定短语，因此make用其动名词形式making。故填making。 2．When you feel , you can go to the movies with your friends. (bore) 【答案】bored 【难度】0.65 【知识点】bored、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：当你感到无聊时，你可以和朋友去看电影。feel为系动词，其后接形容词作表语；主语为you，此处用以ed结尾的形容词，bored“无聊的”，形容人的感受。故填bored。 3．We can’t say what beauty is. It can be shown in different forms. (exact) 【答案】exactly 【难度】0.65 【知识点】exactly、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：我们不能确切地说美丽是什么。它可以用不同的形式表现出来。根据“We can’t...say what beauty is.”可知，此处应用副词exactly“确切地”修饰动词say。故填exactly。 4．You will get good grades as long as you stick to hard. (study) 【答案】studying 【难度】0.65 【知识点】stick to、动词短语、动名词作宾语 【详解】句意：只要你坚持努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。stick to doing sth.表示“坚持做某事”，所以空处用动名词形式。故填studying。 5．Many young people are interested in taking with their mobile phone. (photo) 【答案】photos 【难度】0.65 【知识点】动词短语 【详解】句意：许多年轻人对用手机拍照很感兴趣。take photos意为“拍照”，固定词组。故填photos。 6．Nodding the head means . Shaking the head means disagreement. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【难度】0.65 【知识点】agreement、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：点头意味着同意。摇头意味着不同意。根据“Shaking the head means disagreement.”可知点头是同意，空格处缺少名词，agree的名词形式为agreement“同意”。故填agreement。 7．I think this is way to solve so difficult problem. (possible) 【答案】impossible 【难度】0.65 【知识点】impossible、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：我认为这是解决如此困难问题的不可能的方法。根据“way”可知，此处填形容词修饰名词；根据“solve so difficult problem”可知，问题很难，所以这个方法不可能解决问题，possible的反义词是impossible“不可能”。故填impossible。 8．More reports on this film festival will be found on the (late) newspapers. 【答案】latest 【难度】0.65 【知识点】latest、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：有关这次电影节的更多报道将在最新的报纸上找到。late“晚期的”，结合“More reports on this film festival will be found on the... newspapers.”可知，这里是指最新的报纸，所以要填形容词latest“最新的”，作定语。故填latest。 9．Wendy’s favourite (direct) also won an award for his new film. 【答案】director 【难度】0.65 【知识点】director、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：Wendy最喜欢的导演也因为他的新电影获奖了。favourite修饰名词，director“导演”，名词作主语，由his可知用单数形式，故填director。 10．The little child (lie) to his teacher about why he was late for school this morning. 【答案】lied 【难度】0.65 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：这个小孩就他今天早上上学迟到的原因向老师撒谎。根据“this morning”可知，时态为一般过去时，此处lie表示“撒谎”。其过去式是lied。故填lied。 11．Susan plans to go (到国外) to study medicine. 【答案】abroad 【难度】0.65 【知识点】abroad、动词短语、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：苏珊计划出国学习医学。根据“go”和汉语提示可知，go abroad表示“到国外”，为固定搭配。故填abroad。 12．Mr. Sigmund’s advice is of great (价值) to us. 【答案】value 【难度】0.65 【知识点】value、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：西格蒙德先生的建议对我们来说有很大的价值。value表示“价值”，是名词。故填value。 13．Mr. Wu is a good teacher and never gets (不耐烦的) with his students. 【答案】impatient 【难度】0.65 【知识点】impatient、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：吴老师是个好老师，对学生从不急躁。impatient“不耐烦的”，形容词；空前为系动词gets，空处应用形容词作表语。故填impatient。 14．His love for our country will have a (持久的) influence on all of us. 【答案】lasting 【难度】0.65 【知识点】lasting、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：他对我们国家的爱将会对我们所有人产生持久的影响。lasting“持久的”，形容词修饰名词influnce，故填lasting。 15．He was badly in his arm in the fight. (受伤) 【答案】wounded 【难度】0.65 【知识点】wounded、一般过去时的被动语态 【详解】句意：他在战斗中手臂受了重伤。根据汉语提示可知，wound“受伤”，动词；根据“He was badly...in his arm”可知，此处wound与主语he之间是被动关系，用wound的过去分词形式wounded。故填wounded。 16．He wrote dozens of books, but this is his best-known novel. (大概) 【答案】probably 【难度】0.65 【知识点】probably、副词修饰整个句子 【详解】句意：他写了几十本书，但这可能是他最著名的小说。“大概”probably，副词作状语，故填probably。 17．I’m sorry to hear that he had his wallet again. (偷) 【答案】stolen 【难度】0.65 【知识点】have sth. done、过去分词作补足语 【详解】句意：很遗憾听到他的钱包又被偷了。“偷”steal；“have something done”结构，表示某物被做某事，wallet 与 steal 是被动关系，因此用过去分词形式 stolen。故填stolen。 18．Follow me, guys! Close your eyes, open your arms and take a few deep (呼吸) . 【答案】breaths 【难度】0.65 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：跟我来，伙计们！闭上眼睛，张开双臂，做几次深呼吸。“呼吸”breath，被a few修饰，应用复数名词。故填breaths。 19．Now a lot of young would not give birth to children. (夫妇) 【答案】couples 【难度】0.65 【知识点】可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：现在许多年轻夫妇不愿生孩子。couple“夫妇”，可数名词，由“a lot of”可知此处填复数形式。故填couples。 20．There must be (在某处) to eat cheaply in this town. 【答案】somewhere 【难度】0.65 【知识点】somewhere、地点副词 【详解】句意：在这个镇上一定有某个地方可以便宜地吃饭。根据中文提示，somewhere“在某处”符合题意，为副词。故填somewhere。 【拔高题】 1． (compare) with the older model, the new robot costs less but lasts longer. 【答案】Compared 【难度】0.4 【知识点】compare、过去分词作状语 【详解】句意：与旧型号相比，新型机器人成本更低，但使用寿命更长。分析句子结构可知，句子谓语为costs，因此此处应用非谓语动词形式；句子主语“the new robot”与动词compare之间是被动关系，所以这里应用过去分词compared作状语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Compared。 2．It was stormy, windy weather, and the waves crashed under their feet. (violence) 【答案】violently 【难度】0.4 【知识点】violently、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：当时风雨交加，海浪在他们脚下猛烈地碰撞。根空处前的动词“crashed”可知，此处应该使用副词修饰crashed，violence的副词形式violently“激烈地”。故填violently。 3．It made me a little that I wasn’t a true member of their club. (envy) 【答案】envious 【难度】0.4 【知识点】envious、形容词作宾语补足语 【详解】句意：我不是他们俱乐部的真正成员，这让我有点嫉妒。根据句子结构可知，本句是主从复合句，空处缺少语句的宾语补足语；envy “嫉妒”，及物动词，其形容词形式是envious “嫉妒的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填envious。 4．The food is easy to go bad when the in the house is too high. (humid) 【答案】humidity 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：当房子里的湿度太高时，食物很容易变质。此处作从句的主语用名词humidity“湿度”，不可数名词。故填humidity。 5．We laughed at her in the kitchen. She couldn’t boil water. (experience) 【答案】inexperience 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：我们嘲笑她在厨房的无经验。她连开水都不会烧。experience作名词时意为“经验”，作动词时意为 “体验，经历”。根据“she couldn’t boil water”可知，她在做饭是没有经验的，因此这里需要填写“无经验”，inexperience“无经验”符合题意。故填inexperience。 6．I together with my friend, Jack (be) going to the science museum next Sunday. 【答案】am 【难度】0.4 【知识点】am、with/along with/together with 【详解】句意：下星期天我将和我的朋友杰克一起去科学博物馆。together连接的词作主语时，谓语动词遵循就远原则，即be动词和I保持一致，应用am。故填am。 7．You’re too young to have your ears (pierce). 【答案】pierced 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去分词作补足语 【详解】句意：你太年轻了，不能打耳洞。分析句子，可知句中“have”为使役动词，空处应填pierce的过去分词形式作宾补，表示“ears”与“pierce”（穿透、刺破）这一动作为被动关系，即“被刺破”。故填pierced。 8．Now that we are in strict lockdown, mom has to vegetables for printing paper. (change) 【答案】exchange 【难度】0.4 【知识点】exchange、exchange...for…、动词短语、情态动词后加动词原形 【详解】句意：现在我们被严格封锁了，妈妈不得不用蔬菜换打印纸。结合“…vegetables for printing paper”和提示词“change”可知，此处考查exchange…for…“用……换……”，动词短语，因此应将动词change“更换”改为exchange“互换”；根据空前“has to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填exchange。 9．Many tourists gather there early in the morning so that they can watch the (raise) of the national flag. 【答案】raising 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：许多游客一大早就聚集在那里，以便观看升旗仪式。根据所给词汇可知，raise“升起”为动词，设空处缺名词，因此填动名词raising充当名词的作用；the+名词+of意为“……的……”。故填raising。 10．She has a rather past. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【难度】0.4 【知识点】colour/color、形容词作定语、colourful 【详解】句意：她过去的生活多姿多彩。 根据句意可知，空处的词是修饰名词past，所以要用形容词。colour是名词，它对应的形容词是colourful五彩缤纷的。故选colourful。 11．Have you heard that some (德国人) will visit our school next week? 【答案】Germans 【难度】0.4 【知识点】名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：你听说了吗，一些德国人下周要来我们学校参观？根据“visit our school”可知，此处是“一些德国人下周要来我们学校”，German“德国人”，是名词，some“一些”，后加名词复数。故填Germans。 12．He is doing (研究) on Japanese literature. 【答案】research 【难度】0.4 【知识点】research、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：他正在研究日本文学。根据“on Japanese literature”可知，此处是“正在研究日本文学”，research“研究”，是名词，故填research。 13．We are all proud of Joe’s great (成就) in his work. 【答案】achievements 【难度】0.4 【知识点】achievements、名词作主宾表补定、可数名词复数规则变化 【详解】句意：我们都为乔在工作中取得的巨大成就感到骄傲。根据“We are all proud of Joe’s great”可知，此处是“在工作中取得的巨大成就”，achievement“成就”，是名词，不止一个成就，应填名词复数形式。故填achievements。 14．It’s (违反) the law to cross the road when the traffic light is red. 【答案】against 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介词用法 【详解】句意：当交通灯是红色的时候，横穿马路是违法的。根据“when the traffic light is red.”可知，此处是“横穿马路是违法的”。against“违反”，是介词。故填against。 15．August, 16th, 2014 is an (不寻常的) day because Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping took part in the Opening Ceremony of the Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing. 【答案】unusual 【难度】0.4 【知识点】unusual、形容词作定语 【详解】句意：2014年8月16日是不寻常的一天，因为中国主席习近平参加了在南京举行的青年奥运会开幕式。根据“Chinese Chairman Xi Jinping took part in the Opening Ceremony of the Youth Olympic Games in Nanjing”可知，此处是“2014年8月16日是不寻常的一天”，此处是形容词作定语，unusual“不寻常的”，是形容词。故填unusual。 16．This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered (现场直播) this Saturday. 【答案】live 【难度】0.4 【知识点】live(实况转播的 adj.)、副词修饰动词 【详解】句意：他今年的北京音乐奖将于本周六现场直播。根据“This year’s Beijing Music Awards will be covered”可知，此处是“北京音乐奖将于本周六现场直播”，live“现场直播”，是副词，故填live。 17．If you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film. However, if you get (恐惧) easily, do not watch it! 【答案】scared 【难度】0.4 【知识点】scared、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：如果你喜欢解开谜团，你可能会喜欢这部电影。然而，如果你很容易害怕，不要看它！If 根据“you enjoy solving mysteries, you might like this film.”可知，此处是“如果害怕就不要看”，get是连系动词，后加形容词，scared“害怕的”，是形容词。故填scared。 18．Our headmaster (颁发) the winner with medals in the sports meeting. 【答案】presented 【难度】0.4 【知识点】过去式变化规则、过去发生的动作/状态 【详解】句意：我们校长在运动会上给获胜者颁发了奖牌。根据汉语可知，应填present“颁发”；结合句意可知，此处是陈述过去发生的事情，动词要用过去式。故填presented。 19．Our teacher is still (单身的)，though he is 40 now. 【答案】single 【难度】0.4 【知识点】single、形容词作表语 【详解】句意：我们的老师现在40岁了，但仍然单身。根据“though he is 40 now”可知，此处是“仍然单身”，is是连系动词，后加形容词，single“单身的”。故填single。 20．Her mother is in poor health. She has high (血)pressure. 【答案】blood 【难度】0.4 【知识点】blood、名词作主宾表补定 【详解】句意：她母亲身体不好。她有高血压。根据“Her mother is in poor health.”可知，此处是“她有高血压”，blood“血”，是名词。此处是名词作定语。故填blood。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$