湖南省祁阳市浯溪二中2024-2025学年七年级上学期寒假培优阅读理解天天练（第二周）

七年级上册英语寒假培优阅读理解天天练（ 第二周） 周一 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C选项中选择正确答案． Welcome to join in our interesting activities this week! Activity：English corner Day：Monday 19：00—20：00 Place：School hall People：All students Activity：Football game Day：Tuesday 14：00﹣15：30 Place：School playground People：Between Class Three and Class Four Activity：Book sharing Day：Thursday 10：00﹣11：00 Place：School library People：All students Activity：Mr Li's birthday party Day：Saturday 18：00﹣19：30 Place：Classroom 7 A People：Some students in Grade 7 Activity：Singing and dancing Day：Sunday 9：30﹣10：30 Place：School art room. People：Dance students （1）What can students do on Saturday evening？ 　 　 A．Go to the school library. B．Go to Mr Li's birthday party. C．Go to watch a football game. （2）Who can join in Singing and dancing？ 　 　 A．All students. B．Students in Grade 7. C．Dance students. （3）If you want to improve your English，which activity will you be interested in？ 　 　 A．English corner. B．Mr Li's birthday party. C．Book sharing. （4）Which of the following is NOT true？ 　 　 A．The football game is between Class Three and Class Four. B．Book sharing will last for one and half an hours. C．There will be five activities this week. （5）Who are the readers of the text？ 　 　 A．Teachers. B．Students. C．Parents. 周二 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． Dear Lucy， Wish you and everyone at home good health and good luck. Your birthday is here.I am sure you are having a big dance party with your family and friends. Every time I see a dancing girl，I recall our beautiful school days.I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes.Sometimes you'd get me to join you.I was very shy.But I couldn't say no to a lovely and happy girl like you.We had great times!We are not little girls now，but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life.I need to learn from you. I really like you as a friend.It's difficult to say this in everyday life，so I'm telling you this on your birthday.I wish you a happy and healthy life. Enjoy yourself on your birthday and every day of the year，too. Rebecca （1）It is 　 　 birthday today. A．Lucy's B．Rebecca's C．Lucy's mother's D．Rebecca's mother's （2）The underlined （划线的） word "recall" means 　 　 in Chinese. A．记起 B．感谢 C．期盼 D．在意 （3）What do we know about Lucy when she was in school？ 　 　 A．She was very shy. B．She was very healthy. C．She liked to dance between classes. D．She liked to write letters to her friend. （4）What does Rebecca think she can learn from Lucy？ 　 　 A．Studying very hard. B．Always enjoying life. C．Doing sports very often. D．Loving her family very much. （5）Rebecca wrote this mainly to 　 　. A．say thanks to Lucy B．tell Lucy about her school life C．describe her big birthday party D．show her love and wishes to Lucy 周三 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． Hello，my name is Frank.I like October.Do you know why？My birthday is on the thirteenth day of this month.This week is my 14th birthday.When I have lunch，my friends come with nice birthday cards for me.I am so happy to see them.They all say "Happy birthday" to me. After lunch，we go to play soccer.At about six in the afternoon I come back home.My mother buys a pair of sports shoes for me.They are blue and white.I get a blue hat from my aunt，a soccer ball from my father and a model plane from my brother John.I like them. It is really an interesting birthday.I'm very happy! （1）When is Frank's birthday？ 　 　 A．On October 11th. B．On October 12th. C．On October 13th. D．On October 14th. （2）How old is Frank？ 　 　 A．Eleven. B．Twelve. C．Thirteen. D．Fourteen. （3）Who come to Frank's home when he has lunch？ 　 　 A．His aunts. B．His cousins. C．His classmates. D．His friends. （4）Frank gets 　 　 on his birthday. ①birthday cards ②sports trousers ③a blue hat ④a soccer ball ⑤a model plane A．①②③⑤ B．①②③④ C．②③④⑤ D．①③④⑤ （5）What's the best title for the passage？ 　 　 A．Frank's Family. B．Frank's Birthday. C．A Busy Day. D．The Sports Day. 周四 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation（假期）．There are two terms in a school year：the first term is from September to January，and the second is from February to June．Most American children o to public schools（公立学校）．High school students take only four or five subjects at a time．They usually go to the same classes every day，and they have an assignment for every class．After class they have many activities．After high school，many students go to college． （1）Most America children start school life in 　 　． A．September B．February C．June D．January （2）How many vacations do American children have each yer？ 　 　 A．One． B．Two． C．Three． D．Four． （3）Students in the high school have 　 　 subjects at a time． A．four B．five C．six D．four or five （4）Which of the following is false （错）？ 　 　 A．In July students don't need to go to school because of vacation． B．Students have the same classes every day． C．Students don't have homework for every class． D．Most American children go to public schools． （5）After class students 　 　． A．do homework B．go back home C．have many activities D．go to movies． 周五 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． It is September 11th.Tom's school has a soccer game on October 11th.Tom wants to be a great soccer player like his father Mr.Black. Mr.Black comes to Tom's room and asks him to have breakfast.But Tom doesn't want to eat anything.He says，"Dad，I play soccer with my classmates every day，but I can't play it well.I don't want to play it." "Well，if you can't play it well，I can help you.But if you give up.I can't do anything." "I like soccer.It's just too difficult." "Do you want me to be your 'teacher'？You know，I'm good at soccer." says Mr.Black. "Yes.But Dad，you are busy，aren't you？" "Yes，I am.But soccer is a relaxing sport.I need to relax，too.Now，let's go to have breakfast.After that，we can play soccer." "OK." （1）Tom's school has a（n） 　 　 next month. A．book sale B．art festival C．soccer game D．school trip （2）When is it now？ 　 　 A．In the morning. B．At noon. C．In the afternoon. D．In the evening. （3）The words "give up" mean " 　 　" in Chinese. A．处理 B．放弃 C．练习 D．传承 （4）Tom's father thinks 　 　． A．soccer is easy for Tom B．soccer is a boring ball game C．Tom can't play soccer well D．playing soccer can help him relax （5）What will Tom do next？ 　 　 A．Go to school. B．Eat some food. C．Get the soccer ball. D．Play soccer with his classmates. 周六 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． This Sunday is August fourth.It is Peter's grandfather's birthday.It is his 73rd birthday.Peter's two sisters，Sally and Tina，and Peter buy some things for their grandfather this afternoon.Sally buys a nice birthday card.And she writes（写）"Happy Birthday"on it.Tina buys a blue shirt from a clothes shop.It is ＄29.Peter buys some fruits and a set of books.The name of the books is Harry Potter. （1）When is Peter's grandfather's birthday？ 　 　 A．August 4 th B．August 3 th C．July 3 th D．July 4th （2）How old is Peter's grandfather？ 　 　 A．70 years old. B．73 years old. C．74 years old. D．75 years old. （3）What does Sally buy for her grandfather？ 　 　 A．Some fruits B．A blue shirt C．A birthday card D．A book （4）How much is the blue shirt？ 　 　 A．It's twenty﹣nine yuan. B．It's thirty﹣nine yuan. C．It's thirty﹣nine dollars. D．It's twenty﹣nine dollars. （5）What is the name of the book？ 　 　 A．Happy Birthday. B．Harry Potter C．Teenagers. D．I don't know. 周日 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D选项中选择正确答案． People celebrate birthdays in almost every country all over the world.Some ways are similar from country to country：candles，cakes，and birthday wishes.But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays.Here are some： In Denmark （丹麦），parents always prepare a birthday cake with a national flag on it for their birthday child.And they also put a flag outside their window.It means a child in the house is celebrating a birthday. In Holland （荷兰），all the people at the party must cover （遮盖） their eyes with cloth.And then，they look for the gifts in the house.The one who finds the gift can have it. In Argentina （阿根廷），a girl's fifteenth birthday is the most important.Parents always have a big party to celebrate.At the party，the birthday girl must dance with her father first，and then the boys. In India，children usually wear white clothes to school.But on their birthdays，children wear colorful clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class.Their best friends help them do this. In Israel （以色列），the birthday child sits in a chair with lots of flowers.His or her friends and parents will lift the chair.The times they lift are the birthday child's age. （1）People in Denmark celebrate the children's birthday by 　 　. A.putting a national flag on the birthday cake B.blowing out all the candles in one go C.lifting the chair with the birthday child on it D.having a big party （2）In 　 　，the 15th birthday girl must dance with her father first. A.Argentina B.Holland C.Israel D.India （3）What does the underlined word "lift" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.举起 B.庆祝 C.列举 D.长大 （4）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　 A.Different countries have different ways to celebrate New Year. B.In India，children can wear colorful clothes to school on their birthdays. C.Only birthday children can look for the gifts in the house in Holland. D.In Israel，the birthday child sits in a chair.Only their parents can lift the chair. （5）What does the passage mainly tell us？ 　 　 A.People celebrate birthdays all over the world. B.People always celebrate birthdays for their children. C.People in different countries celebrate birthdays in similar ways. D.There are different ways to celebrate birthdays in different countries. 参考答案及解析 周一【答案】BCABB 【文段大意】本文主要介绍了本周的几个有趣的活动，包括英语角、足球比赛、图书分享、李老师的生日聚会和唱歌跳舞活动。活动的时间、地点和参与人群也都有详细说明。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据Activity：Mr Li's birthday party；Day：Saturday 18：00﹣19：30（活动：李老师的生日聚会；时间：周六18：00﹣19：30）可知，学生们在星期六晚上可以去参加李老师的生日聚会。故选B。· （2）细节理解题。根据Activity：Singing and dancing；People：Dance students（活动：唱歌跳舞；人群：舞蹈学生）可知，舞蹈的学生可以参加唱歌和跳舞。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据Activity：English corner（活动：英语角）可知，如果你想提高你的英语水平，你会对英语角活动感兴趣。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据Activity：Book sharing；Day：Thursday 10：00﹣11：00（活动：图书分享；时间：周四10：00﹣11：00）可知，B选项"图书分享会持续一个半小时。"表述不正确。故选B。 （5）推理判断题。根据第一句Welcome to join in our interesting activities this week!（欢迎参加我们本周有趣的活动!）和People：All students（人群：所有学生）和People：Dance students（人群：舞蹈学生）可知，这篇文章是写给学生的。故选B。 周二【答案】AACBD 【文段大意】这封信主要是在祝福Lucy生日快乐，并回忆了她们在学校时一起跳舞的美好时光。作者表示自己很喜欢Lucy作为朋友，希望她过上快乐健康的生活。同时，作者也向Lucy表达了自己对她的羡慕和学习的愿望。最后，作者祝愿Lucy在生日和每一天都能快乐。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段首句Your birthday is here（你的生日到了）及称呼Dear Lucy（亲爱的Lucy）可知，今天是Lucy过生日，故选：A。 （2）词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句子Every time I see a dancing girl，I recall our beautiful school days.（每每当我看到一个跳舞的女孩，我就会……我们美丽的学生时代。）可知，划线单词recall的中文意思是"记起"，故选：A。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段第二句I always remember the old times when you liked to dance in the hallways between classes.（我一直记得那些过去的日子，在那时你喜欢在课间在过道跳舞。）可知，Lucy在上学时她喜欢在课间跳舞，故选：C。 （4）细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句We are not little girls now，but each time I meet you I see a child in you always enjoying life.I need to learn from you.（我们现在不是小女孩了，但是每次我见到你时，我都会看到你内心的孩子气的人一直在享受生活。我需要向你学习。）可知，Rebecca认为她可以和Lucy总是享受生活，故选：B。 （5）主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段最后一句I wish you a happy and healthy life.（我祝愿你生活快乐健康。）及通读全文可知，Rebecca写这个主要是为了表达对她的爱和祝福，故选：D。 周三【答案】CDDDB 【文段大意】本文是一篇记叙文，文中Frank主要讲述了他是如何度过自己14岁生日这一天的。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第1段"My birthday is on the thirteenth day of this month."（我的生日在这个月的十三号。）可知Frank的生日是在10月13日。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据第1段"This week is my 14th birthday"（这个星期是我14岁生日。）可知Frank14岁了，故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第1段"When I have lunch，my friends come with nice birthday cards for me"（当我吃午饭的时候，我的朋友们会给我带上漂亮的生日贺卡。）可知当Frank吃午饭的时候，朋友们带着漂亮的生日贺卡来给他。故选D。 （4）细节理解题。根据第1段"my friends come with nice birthday cards for me"（我的朋友们会给我带上漂亮的生日贺卡）第2段"My mother buys a pair of sports shoes for me."（我妈妈给我买了一双运动鞋。）以及第2段"I get a blue hat from my aunt，a soccer ball from my father and a model plane from my brother John."（我从姑姑那里得到一顶蓝色帽子，从父亲那里得到一个足球，从哥哥约翰那里得到一架飞机模型。）可知Frank在生日那天得到了生日贺卡、运动鞋、蓝色帽子、足球以及飞机模型。故选D。 （5）最佳标题题。根据第3段"It is really an interesting birthday"（这真是一个有趣的生日。）可知结尾是对全文的总结，Frank主要讲述了自己过了一个愉快的生日，选项B"Frank的生日"最适合做标题。故选B。 周四【答案】ABDCC 【文段大意】文章介绍了美国学校的开学时间和假期时间，并介绍了学校里的课程与课后的活动． 【解析】（1）A 细节理解题．由American schools begin in September可知大多数美国学生在九月开始学校生活，选A． （2）B 细节理解题．由There are two terms in a school year可知美国孩子一年有两个学期，那么假期也应该是两个，选B． （3）D 细节理解题．由High school students take only four or five subjects at a time可知高中生同时可以上四门或五门学科，选D． （4）C 推理判断题．由they have an assignment for every class可知每节课都是有作业的，由此可知C选项的表述"学生每节课没有作业"是错误的，选C． （5）C 细节理解题．由After class they have many activities可知课后学生有许多活动，选C． 周五 【答案】CABDB 【文段大意】今天是9月11日。汤姆的学校在10月11日有一场足球赛。汤姆想成为一名像他父亲布莱克先生一样的伟大足球运动员。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据It is September 11th.Tom's school has a soccer game on October 11th.（今天是9月11日。汤姆的学校在10月11日有一场足球赛。）可知，汤姆的学校下个月有一场足球赛。故选C。 （2）细节理解题。根据Mr.Black comes to Tom's room and asks him to have breakfast.（ 布莱克先生来到汤姆的房间，请他吃早餐。）可知，现在是早上。故选A。 （3）词义猜测题。根据"Well，if you can't play it well，I can help you.But if you give up.I can't do anything."（"嗯，如果你玩不好，我可以帮你。但如果你放弃，我什么都做不了。"）可知"give up"意思放弃。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据But soccer is a relaxing sport.I need to relax，too.（但足球是一项放松的运动。我也需要放松。）可知，汤姆的父亲认为踢足球可以帮助他放松。故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据Now，let's go to have breakfast.After that，we can play soccer.（ 现在，我们去吃早餐。之后，我们可以踢足球。）可知，汤姆接下来要吃一些食物。故选B。 周六 【答案】ABCDB 【文段大意】材料介绍了一家人给爷爷过生日分别买了什么。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据原文This Sunday is August fourth.It is Peter's grandfather's birthday. （本周日是8月4日。今天是彼得爷爷的生日。）可知是八月四日。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据原文 It is his 73rd birthday.（今天是他73岁生日。）可知是73岁生日。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据原文 Sally buys a nice birthday card.（莎莉买了一张漂亮的生日贺卡。）可知莎莉买了一张漂亮的生日贺卡。故选C。 （4）细节理解题。根据原文Tina buys a blue shirt from a clothes shop.It is ＄29. （蒂娜从服装店买了一件蓝色衬衫。29美元。）可知是29美元。故选D。 （5）细节理解题。根据原文Peter buys some fruits and a set of books.The name of the books is Harry Potter.（彼得买了一些水果和一套书。这本书的名字是《哈利波特》。）可知是《哈利波特》。故选B。 周日 【答案】AAABD 【文段大意】本文主要介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式。 【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段中的"In Denmark （丹麦），parents always prepare a birthday cake with a national flag on it for their birthday child."（在丹麦，父母总是为他们的生日孩子准备一个有国旗的生日蛋糕。）可知，丹麦人会在生日蛋糕上放一面国旗。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第四段中的" In Argentina （阿根廷），a girl's fifteenth birthday is the most important.Parents always have a big party to celebrate.At the party，the birthday girl must dance with her father first，and then the boys."（在阿根廷，女孩的十五岁生日是最重要的。父母总是举行盛大的聚会来庆祝。在晚会上，寿星必须先和她的父亲跳舞，然后是男孩们。）可知，在阿根廷，过十五岁生日的女孩子在派对上必须先跟父亲跳舞。故选A。 （3）词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的"the birthday child sits in a chair with lots of flowers"（过生日的孩子坐在椅子上，身边放着很多花）可知，此处表示"朋友和父母会把椅子抬起来"。故选A。 （4）细节理解题。根据第五段中的"In India，children usually wear white clothes to school.But on their birthdays，children wear colorful clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class." （在印度，孩子们通常穿白色的衣服去上学。但是在他们的生日，孩子们穿着五颜六色的衣服去学校，给班上的每个人发巧克力。）可知，在印度，孩子们在生日那天可以穿五颜六色的衣服去上学。故选B。 （5）主旨大意题。本文主要介绍不同国家不同的生日庆祝方式。故选D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$