Unit 2 Grammar I 课时作业 2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

8B Travelling Unit 2（GrammarⅠ） Ⅰ.单项选择。 ( ) 1. --- How many times have you been to Sydney? ---________. A. For two days B. Half a year C. Twice D. Only one ( ) 2. ---I’ve ________ finished my homework.---Really? I did that hours ago. A. just B. yet C. ever D. never ( ) 3. ---________? ---Yes. I went there when I just left school. A. Do you go to the USA B. Have you ever gone to the USA C. Have you ever left the USA D. Have you ever been to the USA ( ) 4. ---Have you ________ milked a cow? ---________. A. ever, Eve r B. never, Never C. ever, Never D. never, Ever ( ) 5. --- How long have you ________ China? --- One year. A. been to B. come to C. gone to D. been in ( ) 6. --- Why don’t you use your own dictionary? ---I have _______ it at home. A. lost B. forgotten C. left D. found ( ) 7. He has ________ been to Shanghai, has he? A. already B. yet C. ever D. never ( ) 8. Daniel and Sandy ________ to South Hill. They want to go with Millie. A. has never gone B. have never been C. has ever gone D. have ever been ( ) 9.---Where’s your father?---He ________ Shanghai. He’ll be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to ( ) 10. -- have you been in this city?- Since I was born. A. When B. How long C. How many D. How often ( ) 11. I went to school alone ____________I was young.     A. for B. since C .before D. after ( ) 12. I     __    Nanjing three times     A. have been to B. have gone to C. have been in D. have been out ( ) 13. I ________________to school because of illness yesterday. A. haven’t been B. haven’t gone C. didn’t go D. hasn’t been Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. The telephone ___________________ (ring). Would you answer it, please? 2. What film_______________________ you _________________________(see) this evening? 3. He ___________________  (cross) the street when he was hit by a car. 4. He was born in 1933 and ___________________  (go) to school in London. 5. ---Where are the twins?---They___________________  (go) to the bank. 6. What___________________  he___________________  (do) from nine to eleven last night? 7. Martine visited his aunt two days before he___________________  (leave) the town. 8. I saw Simon ______________(play) football when I walked past just now. 9 . What film you (see) recently? 10. How many units ________ you ________ (learn) since the beginning of this term? Ⅲ.翻译句子。 1. 他们已经在车站呆了半小时了。 They _______________________________________ for half an hour. 2. 你在中国呆了多长时间了？ ______________________________________________________ in China? 3. 你妈妈在哪？她去医院了。 Where's mother? She _________________________________________ the hospital. 4. Sandy到美国去过三次。 Sandy _________________________________ America __________________________. 5. 我们将邀请Andy去野炊。 We will ___________________________________________________. Ⅳ.完形填空 Do you know the Inuit (因纽特人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 . The Inuit live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring 2 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can’t __3_ the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 4 and there is no night. Inuit have 5 clothes. They make their clothes with the skins of animals. From the skins they make coats, caps and 6 . Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too cold there. The Inuit 7 _ make their houses with skins, stones or snow. When they __8__ in a storm and can’t get back home, they make houses of snow. They leave these snow houses when the storm is __9 .Life is hard for the Inuit, but they still 10 _ live there. ( )1. A. lives B. alive C. living D. live ( )2. A. not B. or C. and D. neither ( )3. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at ( )4. A. rises B. goes up C. rises up D. goes down ( )5. A. poor B. solid C. warm D. cold ( )6. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes ( )7. A. will B. should C. never D. have to ( )8. A. go out B. go over C. go on D. go up ( )9. A. over B. finished C. ended D. in the end ( )10. A. enjoy B. like C. wish D. hope Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. C：根据 “How many times” 可知回答次数，故填 C。For two days “两天”；Half a year “半年”；Only one “只有一个”。 2. A：根据 “Really? I did that hours ago.” 可知是刚刚完成，故填 A。yet 用于否定句和疑问句；ever “曾经”；never “从不”。 3. D：根据 “Yes. I went there when I just left school.” 可知问是否去过美国，故填 D。 4. C：根据 “Have you...milked a cow?” 可知问是否曾经挤过牛奶，回答 “从未”，故填 C。 5. D：根据 “How long” 可知用 have been in，故填 D。been to 表示 “去过某地（已回来）”；come to 是短暂性动词；gone to 表示 “去了某地（还没回来）”。 6. C：根据 “Why don’t you use your own dictionary?” 可知把它落在家里，故填 C。lost “丢失”；forgotten “忘记”；found “发现”。 7. D：根据 “has he?” 可知是反义疑问句，用 never，故填 D。already “已经”；yet 用于否定句和疑问句；ever “曾经”。 8. B：根据 “They want to go with Millie.” 可知他们从未去过南山，主语是复数，故填 B。 9. A：根据 “He’ll be back next week.” 可知去了上海（还没回来），主语是 He，故填 A。have gone to 主语是复数；have been to 表示 “去过某地（已回来）”。 10. B：根据 “Since I was born.” 可知问时间长度，故填 B。When “什么时候”；How many “多少”；How often “多久一次”。 11. B：根据 “I was young.” 可知是自从我小的时候，故填 B。for “为了”；before“在…… 之前”；after“在…… 之后”。 12. A：根据 “three times” 可知是去过南京三次，故填 A。have gone to 表示 “去了某地（还没回来）”；have been in 表示 “在某地待了一段时间”；have been out 表述错误。 13. C：根据 “yesterday” 可知用一般过去时，故填 C。 Ⅱ. 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. is ringing：根据 “Would you answer it, please?” 可知电话正在响，故填 is ringing。 2. will；see：根据 “this evening” 可知用一般将来时，故填 will；see。 3. was crossing：根据 “when he was hit by a car.” 可知是过去进行时，故填 was crossing。 4. went：根据 “He was born in 1933” 可知用一般过去时，故填 went。 5. have gone：根据 “Where are the twins?” 可知去了某地（还没回来），故填 have gone。 6. was；doing：根据 “from nine to eleven last night” 可知是过去进行时，故填 was；doing。 7. left：根据 “visited his aunt two days before he...” 可知用一般过去时，故填 left。 8. playing：see sb. doing sth. 表示 “看见某人正在做某事”，故填 playing。 9. have；seen：根据 “recently” 可知用现在完成时，故填 have；seen。 10. have；learned/learnt：根据 “since the beginning of this term” 可知用现在完成时，故填 have；learned/learnt。 Ⅲ. 翻译句子 1. have been at the station 2. How long have you been 3. has gone to 4. has been to；three times 5. invite Andy to have a picnic Ⅳ. 完形填空 1. A：根据 “Let me tell you something about their...” 可知是他们的生活，故填 A。alive “活着的”；living “活着的”；live “居住”。 2. B：根据 “There are only two seasons there: winter and summer.” 可知没有春天或秋天，故填 B。not “不”；and “和”；neither “两者都不”。 3. A：根据 “the sun” 可知是看见太阳，故填 A。watch “观看”；look “看”；look at “看”。 4. D：根据 “and there is no night.” 可知太阳不落，故填 D。rises “升起”；goes up “上升”；rises up 表述错误。 5. C：根据 “Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too cold there.” 可知穿暖和的衣服，故填 C。poor “贫穷的”；solid “固体的”；cold “冷的”。 6. D：根据 “From the skins they make coats, caps and...” 可知是鞋子，故填 D。food “食物”；drinks “饮料”；medicine “药”。 7. D：根据 “Near the North Pole trees can’t grow, for it is too cold there.” 可知不得不，故填 D。will “将”；should “应该”；never “从不”。 8. A：根据 “and can’t get back home” 可知是出去，故填 A。go over “复习”；go on “继续”；go up “上升”。 9. A：根据 “They leave these snow houses when the storm is...” 可知是结束，be over 表示 “结束”，故填 A。finished “完成”；ended “结束”；in the end “最后”。 10. B：根据 “Life is hard for the Inuit, but they still...live there.” 可知是喜欢，故填 B。enjoy “享受”；wish “希望”；hope “希望”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$