Unit 5 Art worldComic strip & Welcome to the unit 同步练 -2024-2025学年牛津译林版九年级英语上册

Unit 5 Art world 第 1 课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit 一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 pleasant art form pop drama musical talent dance 1. Nowadays, most students prefer music to classical music. 2. She met him when she was at the school. 3. What do you like best? 4. What a journey! I’ll never forget it. 5. Can you to the music, Lily? 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. Stop (talk)! Let's begin our meeting. 2. What an (amaze)5 D film it is! I have never watched a film like that. 3. How much do you know about Chinese (paint)? 4. Among my classmates, some people want to be (music), and others want to be scientists. 5. When the baby hears the music, she seems to get more (excite). 三、选择填空。 ( )1. He was just as as Mary was to hear the poor result announced by the host. A. amazed B. amazing C. satisfied D. satisfying ( )2. Which of these two dresses , the pink one or the red one, madam? Neither, thanks. I take a look at a light green one. A. would you rather; prefer to B. would you rather; would rather C. do you prefer; would rather D. do you prefer; prefer ( )3. —Why do you come here? Because I have to tell you. A. anything important B. important anything C. something important D. important something ( )4. Compared with a 1 day weekend, a 2 day weekend is as we may have enough time for our hobbies. A. more pleasant B. less pleasant C. the most pleasant D. the least pleasant ( )5.—Could you please come to my birthday party tonight? . I suppose we will have a wonderful night! A. No way B. Have a good time C. Not exactly D. With pleasure 四、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。 One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest friends were. When it was 1. (he) turn, he said,“My best friend is Amy, an 81 year old woman 2. (live) in Florida.” Their friendship cam e from a game. In the game, David and Amy 3. (be) in the same team.After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music. However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly had time or money to play with music.Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He 4. (feel) that his dream was 5. (hope). When he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later,he decided 6. (go) to New York for his dream. There, he held his first concert 7. (success). After the concert, a famous 8. (report) in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know what Amy was like. So he flew to Florida 9. (interview) her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was more beautiful than he could imagine. Later, many people 10. (move) by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said,“As friends, we should give a helping hand when they need.” 五、阅读理解。 It might be fun to use your smartphone, but be careful. Too much screen time may be harmful to your health. First, it is bad for your eyes. A researcher called Sarah Hinkley says the problem comes from the blue light that the screen gives out. Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损),headaches and dry eyes. So it is a good idea to take a break every 15 minutes when you are working at a computer or using a smartphone. Second, screen use can do harm to children's brains. A new study shows that using screens too much can affect how children's brains grow. If children use screens for more than one hour a day, they might have lower levels of white matter in their brains. White matter is a key to the development of languages and reading skills. So it is wise to cut down the time of children using all kinds of screens. Third, using screens too much will affect your sleep. According to a study, about 95% of the people between the ages of 13 and 64 use electrical devices before bedtime, especially the young people under 20.Doctors say that the light from those electrical devices at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep. So you'd better turn off smartphones, TVs, and all other screens an hour before your bedtime. To keep healthy, doctors and researchers strongly advise that you shouldn't use screens for long hours. ( )1. The blue light from your screens can cause . A. eye strain B. headaches C. dry eyes D. all of the above ( )2. According to the passage, you can't sleep well because you A. take a break every 15 minutes B. have lower levels of white matter C. use screens too much before bedtime D. are the people between 13 and 64 ( )3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Using smartphones for long hours does harm to your eyes. B. A lot of screen time affects children's brains' growth. C. The light from electronics at night may make you excited. D. People of all ages mustn't use electrical devices. ( )4. You may read the passage in a . A. science magazine B. travel diary C. guide book D. novel ( )5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to keep healthy. B. The harm of using screens too much. C. The ways to use screens. D. The advantages of using screens. ### 一、选用方框内的单词或词组填空 1. **pop**：现在，大多数学生比起古典音乐更喜欢流行音乐，“pop music”意为“流行音乐”。 2. **drama**：她在戏剧学校时遇到了他，“drama school”指“戏剧学校”。 3. **art form**：你最喜欢什么艺术形式？“art form”表示“艺术形式”。 4. **pleasant**：多么愉快的一次旅行啊！我永远不会忘记它。“pleasant”意为“令人愉快的”。 5. **dance**：莉莉，你能跟着音乐跳舞吗？“dance to the music”是“跟着音乐跳舞”的意思。 ### 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. **talking**：stop doing sth. 表示“停止正在做的事情”，这里是停止说话，所以用talking。 2. **amazing**：修饰“5D film”，表示“令人惊叹的”，用amazing，amazed通常修饰人“感到惊讶的”。 3. **painting**：Chinese painting表示“中国画”，这里用名词形式。 4. **musicians**：一些人想成为音乐家，“musician”是“音乐家”，这里用复数形式musicians。 5. **excited**：get是系动词，后接形容词，形容人“兴奋的”用excited。 ### 三、选择填空 1. **A**：amazed修饰人，“感到惊讶的”；amazing修饰物，“令人惊讶的”；satisfied“感到满意的”；satisfying“令人满意的”。听到不好的结果，他和玛丽一样感到惊讶，修饰人用amazed，选A。 2. **C**：第一个空问更喜欢哪件裙子，用do you prefer；第二个空表示“宁愿”做某事，用would rather do sth.，选C。 3. **C**：something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，且形容词修饰不定代词要后置，所以是something important，选C。 4. **A**：与一天的周末相比，两天的周末更令人愉快，两者比较用比较级，pleasant的比较级是more pleasant，选A。 5. **D**：A选项“没门”；B选项“玩得开心”；C选项“不完全是”；D选项“乐意效劳”。对方邀请参加生日派对，回答乐意去，选D。 ### 四、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. **his**：it was one's turn表示“轮到某人”，这里用he的形容词性物主代词his。 2. **living**：这里用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰woman，“住在佛罗里达的一位81岁的女士”，所以用living。 3. **were**：主语是David and Amy，复数，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时，be动词用were。 4. **felt**：描述过去的感受，用feel的过去式felt。 5. **hopeless**：根据前文他几乎没时间和钱玩音乐，感觉梦想是“没有希望的”，用hopeless。 6. **to go**：decide to do sth. “决定做某事”，所以用to go。 7. **successfully**：修饰动词held，用success的副词形式successfully。 8. **reporter**：a famous后接名词，“记者”是reporter。 9. **to interview**：这里用动词不定式表示目的，“为了采访她”。 10. **were moved**：people和move之间是被动关系，“被感动”，且描述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态were moved。 ### 五、阅读理解 1. **D**：根据“Looking at a smartphone for a long time can cause eye strain(劳损), headaches and dry eyes.”可知，屏幕发出的蓝光会导致眼疲劳、头痛和干眼症，以上选项都对，选D。 2. **C**：根据“using screens too much will affect your sleep... the light from those electrical devices at night may make you excited before you go to bed. Then it's hard for you to get enough sleep.”可知，睡前过度使用屏幕会影响睡眠，选C。 3. **D**：文章说的是为了健康，不应该长时间使用屏幕，而不是所有年龄段的人都禁止使用电子设备，D选项错误。A、B、C选项在文章中都有依据。 4. **A**：文章主要讲过度使用屏幕对健康的危害，属于科学类内容，可能在科学杂志上读到，选A。travel diary“旅行日记”；guide book“指南”；novel“小说”。 5. **B**：文章从对眼睛、大脑和睡眠三个方面阐述了过度使用屏幕的危害，主旨是过度使用屏幕的危害，选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$