Units1-2单元检测卷2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语八年级下册

八年级下 Unit 1-2 单元检测卷（满分：100） 一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分，计15分） 1. Is _______ air pollution ________ serious problem now? A. a, a B. /, a C. the, the D. the, / 2. — When did your parents __________? — They ___________ for 20 years. A. marry; got married B. get married; have got married C. marry; have got married D. get married; have been married 3. —My father’s just come back from work, ____? — _____. He is having a rest in the room. A. hasn’t he; Yes, he has B. has he; No, he hasn’t C. isn’t he; Yes, he is D. is he; No, he isn’t 4. A couple of years ________ since the earthquake took place in Wenchuan. A. passed B. has past C. have passed D. has passed 5. —Have you finished drawing your picture 　 　, Tom? —Certainly, Mum. I have drawn it 　 　. Can I go out for a walk now? A. yet; yet B. already; already C. yet; already D. already; yet 6. — ___________ have you been away from your hometown, Janet? — Since 5 years ago. A. How many B. How long C. How much D. How often 7. — How was your trip to the zoo? — 　 　. I even took some photos with the panda. A. Terrible B. Can’t be worse C. Poor thing D. Fantastic 8. — Were you very 　 　 when you saw the parade coming towards you? — Of course. It was the most 　 　 moment. A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited C. excited; exciting D. exciting; exciting 9. — What’s the best park in the city? — Of course, the East Lake Park. I 　 there last week, and I _______ there many times. A. went; have gone B. have gone; have been C. have been; have gone D. went; have been 10. —When did you 　 the new computer? —Well, I 　 　 it for half a year. A. have, have bought B. buy, have had C. buy, have bought D. have, have had 11. People in Jiangyan ________ walk or ride bikes, but now they________ taking the bus or driving cars. A. used to; are used to B. were used to; used to C. were used to; are used to D. used to; used to 12. When you visit Italy, you can go to 　 　 and take photos there. A. Mount Fuji B. the Tower Bridge C. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa 13. The Johnsons are planning to go to Australia _____ holiday, but they haven’t decided which city to go to _____ their holiday. A. for; for B. on; on C. for; on D. on; for 14. — What do you think of the TV show Running Man? — Wonderful! I think it is ______ an interesting TV show that______ many people like watching it. A. so; so B. such; so C. so; such D. such; such 15. The note on the right doesn’t tell us ________. A. what date it is today B. what’s happening to Nick C. when Nick will return to school D. if Nick’s parents are at home 二、完型填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)【Tip: come up with：想出】 One day at a restaurant, a cockroach (蟑螂) suddenly flew from somewhere and landed(落在) on a lady. The lady ___16___ shouting. She tried to use her hands to push away the cockroach, but it didn’t work. With the ___17___ of getting away from it, she began to jump. She was so afraid that everyone in the group also got ___18___. They started to shout and jump, too. The lady ___19___ pushed the cockroach away, but it ___20___ another lady in the group. Now it was the turn of a second lady in the group to ___21___ like the first lady. Everyone kept ___22___ here and there. How terrible! When the waiter saw it, he walked ___23___ towards them. During their running, the cockroach fell upon the waiter quietly. The waiter stood calm (镇静的) and watched the cockroach staying on ___24___ shirt. When he was confident(有信心的) enough without any second, he caught it ____25____ his finger(手指) and threw it out of the restaurant. Drinking my coffee and watching the whole thing, I ____26____ up with a few thoughts and started thinking. Was it the cockroach that scared so many people? Was the cockroach really ____27____? If so, then why was the waiter so calm? He caught it with his fingers wisely, without any trouble. Surely it was not the cockroach, ____28____ the actions and feelings of those people who saw the event that scared the ladies. I realize that it is not the shouting of my father or my mother or my boss that troubles me but it is that I couldn’t control my ____29____ well. That means it’s my attitude (态度) to the problem that makes trouble in my life. In ____30____ words, maybe you can’t run away from something terrible, but you can choose the way of treating. 16．A．liked B．started C．forgot D．practiced 17．A．fact B．help C．hope D．advice 18．A．worried B．angry C．sad D．scared(害怕的) 19．A．finally B．firstly C．lately D．secondly 20．A．landed on B．took up C．looked at D．picked up 21．A．play B．act C．sit D．stand 22．A．running B．lying C．watching D．throwing 23．A．beautifully B．happily C．quickly D．easily 24．A．my B．her C．your D．his 25．A．by B．with C．through D．of 26．A．came B．caught C．put D．kept 27．A．surprised B．serious C．dangerous D．sad 28．A．or B．but C．and D．as 29．A．beginning B．saying C．meaning D．feeling 30．A．other B．any C．many D．some 三、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A 34．What’s Lucy’s problem? A．She misses her father very much. B．She doesn’t agree with her father’s words. C．Her mother always gets angry easily. D．She can’t solve the problem between her parents. 35．Whose parents are also divorced(离婚) except Lucy? A．Jason. B．Claudia. C．Tom. D．Bethany. 36．Which of the statements is TRUE according to the advice above? A．Jason asks Lucy not to meet her father any more. B．Lucy’s mother loves her more than her father does. C．Mr. Tao thinks that Lucy’s mother needs more time to start new life. D．Tom cheers Lucy up because she is the only one who has this problem. B Did you take part in a camp this summer? There are so many summer camps and not all of them are the same. Then which camp is best for you, you must do a bit of research(调查，研究). Every great summer camp has the same main goals (目标) —opportunity(机遇), challenge (挑战) and growth. Opportunity means you are given a chance(机会) to do something special. It also makes you special because other kids don't have the same opportunity. For example, if you are interested in writing, then you can choose to join a journalism (新闻) camp. You may have the opportunity of meeting famous journalists there. Challenge means you are given a task. You must finish the task and feel successful(成功的) in dealing with the challenge. Then you will have a sense of achievement(成就). For example, you could take a lifeguard(救生员) course at some summer camps. If you pass the exam, then you will receive a certificate (证书) to become a real lifeguard. This also leads to the third and most important goal of very great summer camp— personal growth. It doesn't mean growing taller and stronger or more beautiful. It means seeing yourself improve, learning something new and doing something you didn't know or believe you could do before. It also means becoming more confident(自信的) in yourself. So in the future when choosing your next summer camp, remember to ask yourself: Is it a special opportunity? Is it a challenge? Will I grow? 37.Which is the writer's opinion? A. Different camps have different goals. B. Every student has to join summer camps. C. All great summer camps have the same main goals. D. All the summer camps offer the same activities and courses. 38.According to the passage, a camper feels successful when he . A.joins the best camp B. finishes a hard task C. grows taller and stronger D. takes a special chance 39.The most important thing for a camper is to . A.take opportunities B. grow more beautiful C. become better and more confident D. learn new life-saving skills 40.Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A.What makes a camp great? B. Which is the best camp goal? C. How to do camp work? D. How to be a successful camper? C Here is a train timetable in Suqian High-speed Railway Station. Train number From To Arrive Leave Stop at the station on the way C3151 XUZHOU-NANJING 06:38 06:40 SIYANG (06:55)   YANGZHOU (07:50) ZHENJIANG (08:24)   NANJING (08:50) C3881 XUZHOU-SHANGHAI 07:43 07:45 HUAIAN (08:13)   YANCHENG (08:48) DONGTAI (09:11)   SHANGHAI (11:15) G2582 YANCHENG-BEIJING 08:35 08:37 XUZHOU (09:17)   JINAN (10:29) TIANJIN(11:36)   BEIJING(12:29) C3163 SUQIAN-NANJING Starting 11:16 HUAIAN (11:44)   YANGZHOU (12:29) ZHENJIANG (13:03)   NANJING (13:28) 31．It will take ________ to get to Nanjing from Suqian. A．less than two and half hours B．more than two and half hours C．two and half hours D．at least three hours. 32．You can take ________ to HUAIAN. A．C3151 or C3881 B．G2582 or C3163 C．C3151 or G2582 D．C3881 or C3163 33．From the timetable we know that all trains will stay in Suqian High-speed Railway Station for 2 minutes except ____. A．C3151 B．C3881 C．G2582 D．C3163 四、词汇运用（共15空；每空1分，满分15分） 41. He has gone to Shanghai on ____________________ (busy). 42. ---Have you enjoyed ________________(you) during the visit to Disneyland ? ----Yes, we had a fantastic time. 43. Shall we invite Andy _________________ (go)for a picnic? 44.All the students in the class except Tom __________________(go) to plant trees, the classroom is quiet. 45. The little girl will travel__________________ (在国外) to learn more about art. 46.—Do you know Hong Kong? —Yes, it ________________(返回)to China in 1997. 47. You can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the ___________________(beautiful) of nature or other cities. 48.Do you know how long your parents ___________________________ ( marry )? 49. After he entered the cinema, she __________________(hurry) to find her seat as the film was on. 50. This is the most terrible film I __________________( see). I don’t want to see it any more. 51. I saw him ________________ (play) the piano when I walked past his room. 52. He’s so shy that he has problems _____________________(交流) with others. 53. I ____________________(not hear) from my parents since last week. 54.We students should use English in daily (communicate). 55. His father used the computer _____________________ (search) for information a lot in the past. 六、任务型阅读，每空一词。（共10小题，每空2分，共20分） Walden is a quiet British small town . Cars aren't allowed ( 允许 ) into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to walk around. Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the town in a very old building. One room there tells people the history of the building itself. The museum brings history to life. You can even ride on a horse and cart ( 马车 )in the street. I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum. It was just like my grandmother's house when I was a child. If you can wait, there's a new exhibition (展览) opening soon. Walden is famous for one thing -- candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you -- you can learn about its history. I never see so many different kinds of candy. But don't go now because it doesn't start until the 26th of May. Have a look round the town of Walden too while you are there. If you start in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too. Welcome to Walden! Where is Walden? It’s in 56) . What’s special? People 57) drive cars into the centre of the town, What to 58) in Walden ? ● The museum: on a 59) just outside the town --- one room tells people the history of the building 60) its own; a 61) living room. ● A new exhibition of 62) ：so many different kinds! It will be 63) on May the 26th. ● Something else: start in the main square, the green signs will 64) you to the museum; you'll see 65)______________ other interesting things on the way, too. 七、首字母填空。（共10小题，每空1.5分，共15分） According to the school rules, students should wear school uniforms. 66) , for most students, school uniforms are not 67) (exact) what they like. “Why not wear the school uniform just one day a week? Always wearing the same clothes makes me feel tired 68)________ them.” A senior student from a high school said. Most students 69)___________(like) the school uniforms’ simple colors, bad designs and bad quality. And a teacher at a high school in Guangzhou said. “70)_________ a teacher and mother, I hope the school will improve the quality of school uniforms soon.” What 71)______________(cause) all these problems? Chen Hong, a uniform designer in Shenzhen, pointed out. “There are no professionals (专业人员) who work for students. “Besides, high quality means 72)_________ high price.” said Chen. “But in some schools the price for each student’s uniform is only 50 73)_________ 60 yuan. How can we make high quality clothes with so low money?” Even with these problems, now the uniform factories 74)______________(work) hard to change the siyudation. It won’t be long 75)___________ the perfect school uniforms come onto the market, which will help the students remember the history of their school and make them feel pleased with their school. 一、单项选择 1. B：air pollution “空气污染”，是不可数名词，前面不用冠词；a serious problem “一个严重的问题”，表泛指。 2. D：get married “结婚”，强调动作；have been married “结婚”，表状态，可与一段时间连用。第一句问动作，第二句有 for 20 years，用表状态的形式。 3. A：反意疑问句，前肯后否，“My father’s just come back” 中’s 是 has 的缩写，所以用 hasn’t he；根据 “He is having a rest in the room.” 可知他回来了，用 Yes, he has。 4. D：“A couple of years” 作为一个整体，谓语动词用单数；since 引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，pass 的过去分词是 passed。 5. C：yet 用于否定句和疑问句，already 用于肯定句。 6. B：根据答语 “Since 5 years ago.” 可知问的是时间段，用 How long。 7. D：根据 “I even took some photos with the panda.” 可知旅行很棒，Fantastic “极好的” 符合。 8. C：excited “感到兴奋的”，修饰人；exciting “令人兴奋的”，修饰物。 9. D：last week 是一般过去时的标志，用 went；have been there “去过那里”，表示去过某地已回来；have gone there “去了那里”，表示去了某地还没回来。 10. B：第一句助动词 did 后用动词原形 buy；第二句有 for half a year，用延续性动词 have，其过去分词是 had。 11. A：used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”。 12. D：Mount Fuji 在日本；the Tower Bridge 在英国；the Stature of Liberty 在美国；the Leaning Tower of Pisa 在意大利。 13. D：go on holiday “去度假”；for their holiday “为了他们的假期”。 14. B：such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that...“如此…… 以至于……”；so many “如此多”。 15. C：便条没提到 Nick 什么时候回学校。 二、完型填空 0. B：根据语境，蟑螂落在女士身上，她开始大喊，start doing sth.“开始做某事”。 1. C：with the hope of“怀着…… 的希望”，这里指怀着摆脱蟑螂的希望。 2. D：她很害怕，所以周围人也变得害怕，scared “害怕的”。 3. A：最后女士终于把蟑螂推开了，finally “最后”。 4. A：蟑螂又落在了另一位女士身上，land on “落在”。 5. B：轮到第二位女士表现得像第一位女士一样，act “表现”。 6. A：大家一直在到处跑，run “跑”。 7. C：服务员看到后，快速朝他们走去，quickly “快速地”。 8. D：蟑螂落在服务员的衬衫上，his “他的”。 9. B：用手指抓住，with “用”。 10. A：come up with “想出”，作者想出一些想法。 11. C：作者思考蟑螂真的危险吗，dangerous “危险的”。 12. B：not...but...“不是…… 而是……”，不是蟑螂，而是看到这件事的人的行为和感觉吓到了女士们。 13. D：作者意识到困扰自己的不是父母或老板的喊叫，而是自己不能很好地控制自己的情绪，feeling “情绪”。 14. A：in other words “换句话说”。 三、阅读理解 0. A：C3163 从宿迁 11:16 出发，13:28 到达南京，用时不到两个半小时。 1. D：C3881 从徐州到上海，07:45 从宿迁出发，08:13 到淮安；C3163 从宿迁到南京，11:16 出发，11:44 到淮安。 2. D：C3163 是从宿迁始发，不存在停留 2 分钟的情况。 3. D：Lucy 的问题是无法解决父母之间的问题。 4. B：Claudia 提到自己父母离婚，还鼓励 Lucy。 5. C：Mr. Tao 认为 Lucy 的妈妈需要更多时间开始新生活。 6. C：作者的观点是所有很棒的夏令营都有相同的主要目标。 7. B：当营员完成一项艰巨任务时会感到成功。 8. C：对营员来说最重要的是变得更好更自信。 9. A：文章主要讲是什么让一个夏令营很棒。 四、词汇运用 0. business：on business “出差”。 1. yourselves：enjoy oneself “玩得开心”，根据答语中的 we，可知用 yourselves。 2. to go：invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”。 3. have gone：except Tom 是介词短语，主语是 All the students，用现在完成时 have gone。 4. abroad：“在国外” 是 abroad。 5. returned：in 1997 是过去时间，用一般过去时，return 的过去式是 returned。 6. beauty：the beauty of nature “自然之美”，用名词形式。 7. have been married：how long 与延续性动词连用，用现在完成时 have been married。 8. hurried：entered 是过去式，hurry 也用过去式 hurried。 9. have seen：“这是我看过的最糟糕的电影”，用现在完成时。 10. playing：see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”。 11. communicating：have problems (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”。 12. haven’t heard：since last week 是现在完成时的标志，否定形式 haven’t heard。 13. communication：daily communication “日常交流”，用名词形式。 14. to search：use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”。 六、任务型阅读 0. Britain：根据 “Walden is a quiet British small town” 可知在英国。 1. can't：根据 “Cars aren't allowed into the centre of the town” 可知人们不能开车进入镇中心。 2. visit：表格内容是在 Walden 参观的内容。 3. hill：根据 “It's on a hill just outside the town” 可知在镇外的一座山上。 4. itself：one room tells people the history of the building itself “一个房间讲述建筑本身的历史”。 5. 1950s：根据 “I was really interested in a 1950s living room in the museum” 可知是 20 世纪 50 年代的客厅。 6. candy：根据 “Walden is famous for one thing -- candy! If you like candy, this exhibition is the place for you” 可知是糖果展览。 7. open：根据 “But don't go now because it doesn't start until the 26th of May.” 可知 5 月 26 日开放。 8. take：根据 “they'll take you to the museum” 可知绿色标志会带你去博物馆。 9. lots of：根据 “you'll see lots of other interesting things on the way, too.” 可知沿途会看到很多其他有趣的东西。 七、首字母填空 0. However：根据前后文，学校规定穿校服，但大多数学生不喜欢，表转折，用 However。 1. exactly：修饰动词 like，用副词 exactly “确切地”。 2. of：feel tired of“对…… 感到厌倦”。 3. dislike：根据后文学生对校服颜色、设计和质量的不满，可知是不喜欢，用 dislike。 4. As：“作为一名老师和母亲”，用 As。 5. causes：what 作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，cause 的第三人称单数是 causes。 6. higher：更高质量意味着更高价格，用比较级 higher。 7. to：50 to 60 yuan “50 到 60 元”。 8. are working：now 表明用现在进行时，主语 factories 是复数，用 are working。 9. before：It won’t be long before...“不久之后……”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$