2025年中考英语一轮复习词汇闯关(100题专项练习)

25中考一轮复习词汇闯关(100题专项练习) 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better f . 2．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the w of all. 3．John, what did you buy for y in the clothes shop? 4．—How many p are in the book? —More than 2050. It took me a long time to read it. 5．She made it in the long jump last Tuesday. Everyone looked at her in d . 6．Lily was so excited to get the news that she couldn’t fall a . 7．Last week, we had a wonderful party and we all enjoyed o . 8．Tree Planting Day is on M 12th every year. 9．Time f quickly when we are busy with our schoolwork. 10．Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h in public. 11．I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c between the two books. 12．Do people in Italy s hands when they meet? 13．The s of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life. 14．As we all know, S is the last day of a week. 15．Nothing can s Taiwan from our motherland. 16．Put the piano there, with its back a the wall. 17．Paris is preparing for the o ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. 18．In a , the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down. 19．Thursday is on the f day of a week. 20．We all look f to the day when Chinese astronauts landed on the moon. 21．The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 22．After school, Lily e joins clubs or does sports with her friends. 23．There is a new b over there and you can buy many new books. 24．It’s raining hard outside. If you go out, please take the u with you. 25．He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 26．J.K. Rowling is a great writer and her books are w read around the world. 27．Tom’s looking forward to h from his pen pal in England. 28．—How many students are there in your school, Martin? —About nine h . 29．Just as the s goes: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 30．The movie we saw last night is not e . It is a little boring. 31．Many students are a from class these days because of having a temperature. 32．The p of education is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish. 33．Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 34．Jack p the ball very quickly in basketball games. 35．Active reading includes not only taking notes, but also speaking a (大声地) and asking questions about the material that they are reading. 36．Sorry, I can’t go to the party. I’m afraid I must go to the doctor because I have the f . 37．A f is a large area of land covered with trees. 38．It’s a p that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end. 39．The UK is one of the countries in E . 40．The mini electric car only c Mr. Wang 50,000 yuan. 41．It was i of you to shout at the old man. You should say sorry to him. 42．You’d better s the window. It’s so cold inside the room. 43．What a w to order so much food for us two! 44．I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies. 45．—When will the Paris Olympics be held? —The Paris Olympics will begin on J 26, 2024. 46．Tony was born in F and French is his first language. 47．In many African countries, m help is in great need. 48．Lihua and his parents started to read English novels three years a . Now it is their fourth year. 49．That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 50．In the end, she a her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain!” 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．All the (获胜者) of the competition will be announced next week. 2．Nobody wants to pollute the environment . (故意) 3． will cause people bad sleep at night, so we must stop it. (噪音污染) 4．We must stop wasting water in our daily life, or it may some day. (耗尽) 5．Go straight for 200 meters, and you will see the Green Lake . (在你的右边) 6．Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm. 7．Yunnan provincial (政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again. 8．As college students nowadays, they should know two languages. (至少) 9．Jack (借) a book from the library last Friday. 10．How much is a kilo of (草莓)? 11．You are much (瘦的) than him. 12．I like (星期一) best because we have a PE lesson. 13．During the tour of the school, President Xi kept a (微笑) on his face, and chatted with the children about poems. 14．Jack turned the music up as loud as it can be to keep himself (醒着的). 15．Our monitor is on duty on . (星期三) 16．Thank you for r (提醒) us not to swim here. 17．Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 18．Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 19．If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 20．People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture. 21．Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home. 22．The online TV series Joy of Life is very with both young people and old people. (受欢迎的) 23．My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing (实验). 24．I (更喜欢) playing football to playing basketball in the past. 25．The (污染) of environment is getting worse and worse. 26．Lily seems to be (好的) at English than any other student in her class. 27．I’ve never heard my father (提高) his voice to my mother. 28．During the World War II, millions of (德国人) lost their lives. 29．This tree has green (树叶) throughout the year. 30． (在……期间) the two sessions, some NPC deputies talked about the importance of AI education. 31．—Jimmy, Mum (解释) something important to me, but I heard nothing except the sound of TV. —I’m so sorry, my brother. I’ll turn it down at once. 32．Real Chinese food would be (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 33．We sometimes write email messages to . (互相) 34．Playing sports often is good for you. (例如), swimming can help keep your heart healthy. 35．We can use the shared-umbrellas freely, but we must bring them back (及时). 36．I’d like you to meet my (地理) teacher. 37．There are some about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 38．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply. 39．The editor (回答，答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems. 40．Shenzhou-18 was sent into space in April. It is the (骄傲) of all Chinese. 41．We should always keep it in mind that comes first.  (安全) 42．He was too tired to walk (径直地) after a busy day’s work. 43．Many young couples have got used to (记录) their children’s life online. 44．Going to college is a good (准备) for your future. 45．In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar. 46．You shouldn’t (触摸) your eyes, nose or mouth before washing hands. 47．People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams better. 48．Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday. 49．—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)? —Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class. 50．—The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow, of course—it’s catkins (飞絮). — (幸运地), scientists have found many ways to control it. 三、根据汉语提示写单词 1．At weekends, my brother often stays at home and spends time (chat) with our parents. 2．Millie often goes to school at 7:00 and (have) lunch at school. 3．—Where are the boys, Betty? —Some of (they) are in the playground. 4．Luo Yang comes from China. He doesn’t wear (glass). 5．Are you ready (look) after these dogs? 6． In the school library, I say hello to one of my (teach). 7．—Who can look after (they) at home? —Their parents. 8．—Is Chen Dan good at (play) sport? —No, he isn’t. 9． —Do you like our school (library)? —Yes, of course. They are big and quiet. 10．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 11．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 12．I think the book is very (use). 13．How many (toothbrush) do you have? 14．Sandy can watch some (kind) of films on TV on Sundays. 15．Playing badminton is one of my (hobby). 16．For many students, it’s difficult (learn) a second language well. 17．My mom finishes (cook) dinner before we come home. 18．My father is good at taking (photo) of the wildlife. 19．My mother (enjoy) watching TV at home at weekends. 20．—How often should we change masks? —About (one) every four hours. 21．The bus driver said he was responsible for the accident.  (part) 22．There were different activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 23．She is afraid to watch a (scare) movie alone. 24．It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be (danger). 25．Your research is well worth (dig) deeper. 26．The (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find. 27．The scientists have (success) completed the study on human’s DNA． 28．Time has (steal) our mother’s youth and beauty. 29．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 30．These are my (classmate) tennis balls. They like playing tennis after school. 31．Many people think that the smartphone is one of the greatest in the 21st century. (invent) 32．Please don’t let your friends (wait) for such a long time. 33．All the (guest) in Sunny Bites like this kind of new food. 34．Look! She (cut) the vegetables for tonight’s dinner. 35．My cousin likes eating very much. (strawberry) 36．My uncle (buy) a new car last week. 37．The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s birthday. (90) 38．We should learn how (look) after ourselves. 39．It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 40．The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 41．Frank enjoys (watch) others play football. 42．To my surprise, Wendy was the (win) of the school dancing competition. 43．Zhou Shen is a (talent) singer. Many people love his songs. 44．I can understand the physics problem (easy) with your help. 45．Linda dreams of (become) a teacher in the future. 46．Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my thing.  (person) 47．They should finish their homework by .  (they) 48．He went out without (say) a word. 49．I called Alice today, but no one answered.  (two) 50．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 51．The man is my uncle and he is a (report). 52．He can’t catch fish because he doesn’t have a (fish) rod. 53．The two brothers finish (clean) the rooms before their mother comes back. 54．My dad is handsome and (fun). 55．What’s the (high) of the hill? 56．Traffic became much after the new shopping mall was opened. (busy) 57．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 58．Would you like (be) my good friend? 59．No matter how terrible the weather was, they stuck to to the top of the mountain. (walk) 60．She once learned in a (south) city in China. 61．He wants (eat) some salad this week. 62．The boy is (interest) in English. 63．The boy needs (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 64．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 65．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 66．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 67．Practice made her more in her public speaking skills. (confidence) 68．Your phone is newer, but has a better camera. (I) 69．The doctor performed an on her brain last week. (operate) 70．He scored the winning goal in the round of the football matches. (four) 71．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 72．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 73．Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 74．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 75．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 76．Many people were shocked at the ceremony of the Paris Olympics. (open) 77．What will happen to if computers can do a lot of our jobs? (we) 78．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 79．The director sadly admitted that the lead actor’s performance was . (disappoint) 80．We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood that night. (memory) 81．According to the latest report, the captain has arrested several enemies . (recent) 82．Their solution to the problem is good, but I think is even better. (us) 83．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 84．Mum often tells us that being for oneself can earn the respect of others. (responsibility) 85．It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet . (safe) 86．After Mr. Miller got home, he (lie) on his bed. 87．I can’t believe in him (complete), because he lied to me before. 88．“Don’t read in the sun. It’s (harm) to your eyes.” the mother said to her son. 89．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 90．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 91．Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, on May 22, 2021. (dead) 92．The taxi driver was praised for his excellent . (serve) 93．If you feel too nervous, you can deeply before speaking again.(breath) 94．With the of the technology, our lives have changed a lot so far. (develop) 95．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 96．Every years, thousands of come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature. (visit) 97．Mary’s room is a bit . Her things are here and there. (tidy) 98．The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy) 99．—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 100． Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank) 一、根据首字母提示写单词 1．So together, our actions can make a difference and lead to a better f . 【答案】(f)uture 【解析】句意：因此，只要我们齐心协力，我们的行动就能有所作为，并带来更美好的未来。根据“our actions can make a difference”以及首字母提示可知，此处指齐心协力创造更美好的“未来”future。故填(f)uture。 2．There are three cinemas in the small city. I think Town Cinema is the w of all. 【答案】(w)orst 【解析】句意：这个小城市有三家电影院。我认为城镇电影院是最差的。根据“There are three cinemas in the small city”及首字母和语境可知，此处是三者比较中，最差的电影院是城镇电影院，worst“最差的”，故填(w)orst。 3．John, what did you buy for y in the clothes shop? 【答案】(y)ourself 【解析】句意：John，在服装店你给你自己买了什么？分析“John, what did you buy for”和首字母提示可知，此处是问John买了什么东西给他自己，应用反身代词yourself。故填(y)ourself。 4．—How many p are in the book? —More than 2050. It took me a long time to read it. 【答案】(p)ages 【解析】句意：——这本书有多少页？——两千零五十多页。看完这本书要花我好长时间。根据“It took me a long time to read it.”结合首字母p可知是这本书的页数非常多；page“页”，可数名词，前有how many，page变为复数pages。故填(p)ages。 5．She made it in the long jump last Tuesday. Everyone looked at her in d . 【答案】(d)isbelief 【解析】句意：她上周二在跳远比赛中取得成功。所有人都难以置信地看着她。根据“She made it in the long jump last Tuesday.”并结合首字母提示可知，此处指所有人都难以置信地看着她，in disbelief“难以置信”，固定词组。故填(d)isbelief。 6．Lily was so excited to get the news that she couldn’t fall a . 【答案】(a)sleep 【解析】句意：莉莉听到这个消息如此兴奋以至于无法入睡。表达“睡着”用短语“fall asleep”。故填(a)sleep。 7．Last week, we had a wonderful party and we all enjoyed o . 【答案】(o)urselves 【解析】句意：上周，我们举办了一场非常精彩的聚会，我们都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself表示“玩得很开心”，结合we和首字母可知，此处用ourselves“我们自己”。故填(o)urselves。 8．Tree Planting Day is on M 12th every year. 【答案】(M)arch 【解析】句意：植树节在每年的3月12日。根据“Tree Planting Day is on...12th every year.”及常识可知，植树节是在3月份，March“三月”。故填(M)arch。 9．Time f quickly when we are busy with our schoolwork. 【答案】(f)lies 【解析】句意：当我们忙于功课时，时间过得很快。根据“Time...quickly”和首字母可知，此处表示“时间过得很快”，为固定表达“time flies”。故填(f)lies。 10．Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h in public. 【答案】(h)imself 【解析】句意：卡尔过去腼腆而安静，但现在他敢于在公众面前表达自己。根据“Carl used to be shy and quiet, but now he dares to express h... in public.”可知，卡尔现在敢于在公众面前表达自己，卡尔是男生，所以用himself“他自己”。故填(h)imself。 11．I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c between the two books. 【答案】(c)hoice 【解析】句意：我没有足够的钱，所以我不得不在这两本书中做出选择。根据“I don’t have enough money, so I have to make a c...between the two books.”可知，钱不够，需要在两本书中做出选择。不定冠词a后跟名词单数choice“选择”。故填(c)hoice。 12．Do people in Italy s hands when they meet? 【答案】(s)hake 【解析】句意：意大利人见面时握手吗？shake hands“握手”，助动词Do后用动词原形，故填(s)hake。 13．The s of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life. 【答案】(s)ubject 【解析】句意：我们项目的主题是如何在日常生活中保护环境。根据be动词“is”可知，此处用单数名词作主语；根据“The s...of our project is how to protect the environment in our daily life.”可知，此处是指项目的主题，subject“主题”符合句意，故填(s)ubject。 14．As we all know, S is the last day of a week. 【答案】(S)aturday 【解析】句意：众所周知，星期六是一周中的最后一天。根据“As we all know...is the last day of a week.”可知，周六是一周中的最后一天，Saturday“星期六”，符合题意。故填(S)aturday。 15．Nothing can s Taiwan from our motherland. 【答案】(s)eparate 【解析】句意：没有什么能把台湾和我们的祖国分离。根据“…Taiwan from our motherland”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用动词“separate”，separate…from…“把……和……分开”，位于情态动词“can”后，动词用原形即可。故填(s)eparate。 16．Put the piano there, with its back a the wall. 【答案】(a)gainst 【解析】句意：把钢琴放在那里，背靠着墙。根据“with its back… the wall”并结合首字母提示可知此处应用介词“against”，表示“倚、靠”，against the wall“靠着墙”。故填(a)gainst。 17．Paris is preparing for the o ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games. 【答案】(o)pening 【解析】句意：巴黎正在为2024年夏季奥运会的开幕仪式做准备。根据“…ceremony of the 2024 Summer Olympic Games”并结合首字母可知，此处表示“开幕仪式”，opening ceremony“开幕仪式”。故填(o)pening。 18．In a , the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down. 【答案】(a)utumn 【解析】句意：秋天，树上的叶子变黄，开始落下来。根据“In a..., the leaves on the trees turn yellow and begin to fall down.”可知，秋天树叶变黄，开始落下，autumn“秋天”符合语境，故填(a)utumn。 19．Thursday is on the f day of a week. 【答案】(f)ifth 【解析】句意：星期四是一周的第五天。根据常识可知，星期日是每周的第一天，星期四是一周的第五天，fifth“第五”，序数词表示顺序。故填(f)ifth。 20．We all look f to the day when Chinese astronauts landed on the moon. 【答案】(f)orward 【解析】句意：我们都盼望着中国航天员登陆月球的那一天。根据首字母提示以及“look…to the day”可知，考查look forward to“期待某事”，故填(f)orward。 21．The best way to lose w is to eat healthier food and to exercise more often. 【答案】(w)eight 【解析】句意：最好的减肥方法是吃更健康的食物和经常锻炼。根据“eat healthier food and to exercise more often”及首字母提示可知，此处指减肥，lose weight“减肥”，固定词组。故填(w)eight。 22．After school, Lily e joins clubs or does sports with her friends. 【答案】(e)ither 【解析】句意：放学后，莉莉要么加入俱乐部，要么和朋友一起运动。根据“After school, Lily…joins clubs or does sports with her friends.”及首字母提示可知，此处表示两者之中选其一，either…or“要么……要么”，固定词组。故填(e)ither。 23．There is a new b over there and you can buy many new books. 【答案】(b)ookstore 【解析】句意：那边有一家新书店，你可以买到很多新书。根据“There is a new b... over there and you can buy many new books.”可知，可以在书店买很多书，bookstore“书店”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填(b)ookstore。 24．It’s raining hard outside. If you go out, please take the u with you. 【答案】(u)mbrella 【解析】句意：外面雨下得很大。如果你要出去，请带上雨伞。根据“It’s raining hard outside.”可知，雨下得很大，所以要带伞，umbrella“雨伞”符合语境，故填(u)mbrella。 25．He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t first. 【答案】(t)icket 【解析】句意：他想看那部新电影，所以他需要先买票。根据“He wants to see the new movie, so he needs to buy the t... first.”可知，看电影要先买票，ticket“票”，在动词后作宾语。故填(t)icket。 26．J.K. Rowling is a great writer and her books are w read around the world. 【答案】(w)idely 【解析】句意：J.K.罗琳是一位伟大的作家，她的书在世界各地被广泛阅读。分析句子结构可知本句结构完整，空格处考虑使用副词，结合句意可知widely“广泛地”符合语境，故填(w)idely。 27．Tom’s looking forward to h from his pen pal in England. 【答案】(h)earing 【解析】句意：汤姆正期待能收到来自英国的笔友的来信。结合首字母提示以及“from his pen pal in England”可知此处考查固定搭配hear from“收到某人的来信”，look forward to doing“期待做某事”，故空格处为hear的动名词形式，故填(h)earing。 28．—How many students are there in your school, Martin? —About nine h . 【答案】(h)undred 【解析】句意：——马丁，你们学校有多少学生？——大约九百。根据“How many students are there in your school, Martin?”以及首字母可知是大约有九百名学生，hundred“百”，空前有具体数字，故此处用hundred。故填(h)undred。 29．Just as the s goes: “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” 【答案】(s)aying 【解析】句意：俗话说：入乡随俗。根据“When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”可知这是一个谚语，saying“谚语”，用名词单数。故填(s)aying。 30．The movie we saw last night is not e . It is a little boring. 【答案】(e)xciting 【解析】句意：我们昨晚看的电影并不刺激。有点无聊。根据“The movie we saw last night is not e... . It is a little boring.”可知，电影是无聊的，所以不刺激，exciting“刺激的”，在句中作表语。故填(e)xciting。 31．Many students are a from class these days because of having a temperature. 【答案】(a)bsent 【解析】句意：这些天很多学生因为发烧缺席课程。根据“having a temperature”可知，因为发烧学生缺席课程。be absent from “缺席”，故填(a)bsent。 32．The p of education is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish. 【答案】(p)urpose 【解析】句意：教育的目的是教孩子们钓鱼，而不是给他们鱼。根据“...is to teach children to fish rather than give them fish.”及首字母提示，可知此处表示“教育的目的”，应填名词purpose“目的”的单数形式。故填(p)urpose。 33．Staying up late will i the risk of having a heart problem. 【答案】(i)ncrease 【解析】句意：熬夜会增加患心脏病的风险。根据“Staying up late will...the risk of having a heart problem.”及首字母可知，此处在谈论熬夜会增加患心脏病的概率。increase“增加”，动词；will后用动词原形。故填(i)ncrease。 34．Jack p the ball very quickly in basketball games. 【答案】(p)asses 【解析】句意：杰克在篮球比赛中传球很快。根据“Jack…the ball very quickly in basketball games.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指Jack在篮球比赛中传球很快，句子时态为一般现在时，Jack作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式；pass“传送”，动词，其三单形式为passes。故填(p)asses。 35．Active reading includes not only taking notes, but also speaking a (大声地) and asking questions about the material that they are reading. 【答案】(a)loud 【解析】句意：主动阅读不仅包括记笔记，而且还包括大声说并且问一些关于他们正在阅读的材料的问题。根据首字母和中文提示，aloud“大声地”。故填(a)loud。 36．Sorry, I can’t go to the party. I’m afraid I must go to the doctor because I have the f . 【答案】(f)lu 【解析】句意：对不起，我不能去参加聚会。恐怕我得去看医生，因为我得了流感。根据“I must go to the doctor”及首字母提示可知，我得了流感，所以得去看医生，have the flu意为“得了流感”，故填(f)lu。 37．A f is a large area of land covered with trees. 【答案】(f)orest 【解析】句意：森林是一大片被树木覆盖的土地。根据“a large area of land covered with trees”和首字母f可知，被树木覆盖的土地是森林，a后接单数名词forest“森林”。故填(f)orest。 38．It’s a p that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end. 【答案】(p)ity 【解析】句意：很遗憾，我们最后输掉了和三班的篮球赛。根据“It’s a …that we lost the basketball game with Class 3 in the end.”及首字母可知，此处用It’s a pity that+从句，表示“遗憾的是”，故填(p)ity。 39．The UK is one of the countries in E . 【答案】(E)urope 【解析】句意：英国是欧洲的一个国家。根据“The UK”结合首字母可知，英国在欧洲。Europe“欧洲”，故填(E)urope。 40．The mini electric car only c Mr. Wang 50,000 yuan. 【答案】(c)ost/(c)osts 【解析】句意：这辆迷你电动车只花了王先生5万元。本句的主语是物，宾语是钱，此处指“某物花费了某人多少钱”，结合首字母可知，用cost表示“花费”；分析语境可知，此处可用一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情；也可用一般现在时来陈述客观情况，主语是The mini electric car，谓语动词用三单形式，故填(c)ost(s). 41．It was i of you to shout at the old man. You should say sorry to him. 【答案】(i)mpolite 【解析】句意：你对那位老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的。你应该向他道歉。was后接形容词作表语，根据“shout at the old man”及首字母可知，对老人大喊大叫是不礼貌的，impolite“不礼貌的”，故填(i)mpolite。 42．You’d better s the window. It’s so cold inside the room. 【答案】(s)hut 【解析】句意：你最好把窗户关上。房间里太冷了。根据“It’s so cold inside the room.”及首字母可知，屋里太冷了，所以建议关上窗户，shut“关闭”，had better do sth“最好做某事”，故填(s)hut。 43．What a w to order so much food for us two! 【答案】(w)aste 【解析】句意：为我们两个点这么多食物真是浪费！根据“order so much food for us two”可知，此处指为两个人点太多食物是浪费的，“浪费”对应的单词为“waste”。故填(w)aste。 44．I never feel b because I have a lot of hobbies. 【答案】(b)ored 【解析】句意：我从不觉得无聊，因为我有很多爱好。根据“I have a lot of hobbies”及首字母提示可知，我有很多爱好，所以从不感觉无聊，空处用形容词bored“无聊的”作表语。故填(b)ored。 45．—When will the Paris Olympics be held? —The Paris Olympics will begin on J 26, 2024. 【答案】(J)uly 【解析】句意：——巴黎奥运会什么时候举行？ ——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月26日开幕。根据“The Paris Olympics will begin on...26, 2024.”以及常识可知，巴黎奥运会将于七月开幕，所以是July“七月”，为专有名词。故填(J)uly。 46．Tony was born in F and French is his first language. 【答案】(F)rance 【解析】句意：托尼出生在法国，法语是他的母语。根据“French is his first language”可知，他出生在法国。France“法国”。故填(F)rance。 47．In many African countries, m help is in great need. 【答案】(m)edical 【解析】句意：在许多非洲国家，医疗援助是非常需要的。根据“In many African countries…help is in great need.”的句意和首字母提示及常识可知，此处指在许多非洲国家，医疗援助是非常需要的，medical“医疗的”符合。故填(m)edical。 48．Lihua and his parents started to read English novels three years a . Now it is their fourth year. 【答案】(a)go 【解析】句意：李华和他的父母三年前开始读英语小说。现在是他们的第四年。根据“three years a...”可知，是指三年前，应用ago。故填(a)go。 49．That purple scarf on the table is m . My mother bought it for me last year. 【答案】(m)ine 【解析】句意：桌子上那条紫色的围巾是我的。我妈妈去年给我买的。根据“My mother bought it for me last year”和所给首字母可知，那条紫色围巾是我的，此处应用名词性物主代词“我的”mine。故填(m)ine。 50．In the end, she a her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain!” 【答案】(a)chieved 【解析】句意：经过多年的努力，她终于实现了自己的梦想。俗话说：“一分耕耘，一分收获！”根据“her dream after her many years’ hard work. As the saying goes, ‘No pain, no gain!’”并结合所给首字母可知，经过多年的努力，应该是实现了梦想，“实现”achieve。结合语境可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用achieve的过去式achieved。故填(a)chieved。 二、根据汉语提示写单词 1．All the (获胜者) of the competition will be announced next week. 【答案】winners 【解析】句意：比赛的所有获胜者将于下周宣布。“获胜者”winner，根据“All the”可知，此处应用名词复数形式。故填winners。 2．Nobody wants to pollute the environment . (故意) 【答案】on purpose 【解析】句意：没有人想故意污染环境。on purpose“故意”，固定词组，故填on purpose。 3． will cause people bad sleep at night, so we must stop it. (噪音污染) 【答案】Noise pollution 【解析】句意：噪音污染会导致人们晚上睡眠不好，所以我们必须阻止它。根据句意及汉语提示可知，此处使用名词短语Noise pollution，意为“噪音污染”，在句中作主语。故填Noise pollution。 4．We must stop wasting water in our daily life, or it may some day. (耗尽) 【答案】run out 【解析】句意：我们必须停止在日常生活中浪费水，否则有一天水可能会被耗尽。run out耗尽，固定短语，空前有情态动词may，后跟动词原形。故填run out。 5．Go straight for 200 meters, and you will see the Green Lake . (在你的右边) 【答案】on your right 【解析】句意：直走200米，你会在右边看到翠湖。on one’s right“在某人的右边”，介词短语；your“你的”。故填on your right。 6．Suddenly, the car ran into the river out of (控制) because of the heavy snowstorm. 【答案】control 【解析】句意：突然，由于暴风雪，汽车失控冲进了河里。结合句意和汉语提示可知，control“控制”，符合语境，out of control“失去控制”是固定搭配。故填control。 7．Yunnan provincial (政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again. 【答案】government 【解析】句意：云南省政府正在整顿当地旅游业，以重新赢得游客的信任。根据“Yunnan provincial…(政府) is cleaning up the local tourism industry in order to win the tourists’ trust again.”可知，此处表达“政府”，应用名词government表示。故填government。 8．As college students nowadays, they should know two languages. (至少) 【答案】at least 【解析】句意：作为现在的大学生，他们至少应该掌握两种语言。at least表示“至少”，为固定短语。故填at least。 9．Jack (借) a book from the library last Friday. 【答案】borrowed 【解析】句意：杰克上周五从图书馆借了一本书。borrow“借”，根据“last Friday”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填borrowed。 10．How much is a kilo of (草莓)? 【答案】strawberries 【解析】句意：一公斤草莓多少钱？根据句意可知，此处是询问一公斤草莓的价格，草莓的英文是strawberry，是可数名词，而a kilo of后接可数名词复数形式，所以strawberry要用复数形式strawberries。故填strawberries。 11．You are much (瘦的) than him. 【答案】thinner 【解析】句意：你比他瘦得多。thin“瘦的”，根据空后的“than”可知，此处用比较级形式。故填thinner。 12．I like (星期一) best because we have a PE lesson. 【答案】Monday 【解析】句意：我最喜欢星期一，因为我们有一节体育课。Monday“星期一”，专有名词。故填Monday。 13．During the tour of the school, President Xi kept a (微笑) on his face, and chatted with the children about poems. 【答案】smile 【解析】句意：在参观学校期间，习近平主席脸上一直带着微笑，并与孩子们聊诗歌。表示“微笑”的英文单词是“smile”，a后跟单数名词。故填smile。 14．Jack turned the music up as loud as it can be to keep himself (醒着的). 【答案】awake 【解析】句意：杰克把音乐调到最大声来保持自己清醒。awake“醒着的”，是一个形容词。keep sb.+形容词，“使某人保持……”，形容词作宾补。故填awake。 15．Our monitor is on duty on . (星期三) 【答案】Wednesday 【解析】句意：我们的班长星期三值日。根据汉语提示可知，Wednesday“星期三”。故填Wednesday。 16．Thank you for r (提醒) us not to swim here. 【答案】(r)eminding 【解析】句意：谢谢你提醒我们不要在这里游泳。根据中英文提示可知，提醒“remind”；感谢某人做某事thank sb. for doing sth，for后面的动词需要用动名词形式，所以reminding“提醒”，符合题意。故填(r)eminding。 17．Whatever happens, don’t lose heart. , life is full of surprise.(毕竟) 【答案】After all 【解析】句意：无论发生什么事，都不要灰心。毕竟，生活充满了惊喜。根据中文提示可知，用after all表示“毕竟”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填After all。 18．Things that are made are more meaningful if you want to give them to others as gifts. (手工) 【答案】by hand 【解析】句意：如果你想把手工制作的东西作为礼物送给别人，那就更有意义了。根据中文提示，介词短语by hand“手工”符合语境。故填by hand。 19．If you don’t work hard now, you’ll it later when you fail your exams.（为……付出代价） 【答案】pay for 【解析】句意：如果你现在不努力，你之后考试不及格时将为它付出代价。根据空前的“you’ll”可知，此处需填入动词原形或动词原形开头的短语；结合中文提示可知，pay for“为……付出代价”符合题意。故填pay for。 20．People in Hangzhou are getting more and more (感兴趣) in ancient Chinese culture, especially Song culture. 【答案】interested 【解析】句意：杭州的人们对古代中国文化越来越感兴趣，尤其是宋文化。分析句型可知，此处get为系动词，需接形容词，“对……感兴趣”为get interested in，故填interested。 21．Could you (借给) me your pencil for a while? I left mine at home. 【答案】lend 【解析】句意：你能把铅笔借给我用一下吗？我的忘在家里了。lend“借给”，动词，情态动词could后接动词原形。故填lend。 22．The online TV series Joy of Life is very with both young people and old people. (受欢迎的) 【答案】popular 【解析】句意：网络电视连续剧《庆余年》很受年轻人和老年人的欢迎。popular“受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，be popular with“受……欢迎”。故填popular。 23．My favorite subject is chemistry, because I like doing (实验). 【答案】experiments 【解析】句意：我最喜欢的科目是化学，因为我喜欢做实验。experiment“实验”，空处需用复数形式表泛指。故填experiments。 24．I (更喜欢) playing football to playing basketball in the past. 【答案】preferred 【解析】句意：过去我更喜欢踢足球而不是打篮球。prefer“更喜欢”，动词，结合“in the past”可知，本句时态为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式形式。故填preferred。 25．The (污染) of environment is getting worse and worse. 【答案】pollution 【解析】句意：环境污染越来越严重。pollution“污染”，不可数名词。故填pollution。 26．Lily seems to be (好的) at English than any other student in her class. 【答案】better 【解析】句意：莉莉似乎在英语方面比班上任何其他学生都好。根据汉语提示及be可知，此处应为形容词，“好的”对应的英文是good；再根据“than”可知，空格处应使用good的比较级better。故填better。 27．I’ve never heard my father (提高) his voice to my mother. 【答案】raise 【解析】句意：我从没听过我父亲对我母亲提高嗓门。根据汉语提示和固定词组可知，raise one’s voice“提高嗓门”，再根据hear sb do sth“听到某人做某事”可知，空格处应使用动词原形raise。故填raise。 28．During the World War II, millions of (德国人) lost their lives. 【答案】Germans 【解析】句意：二战期间，数百万的德国人失去了他们的生命。根据提示汉语结合语境可知，“德国人”的英文是German，空格前是“millions of”，要使用German的复数形式Germans。故填Germans。 29．This tree has green (树叶) throughout the year. 【答案】leaves 【解析】句意：这棵树一年四季都长着绿叶。“树叶”leaf，树上的叶子有很多，所以此处用复数形式，故填leaves。 30． (在……期间) the two sessions, some NPC deputies talked about the importance of AI education. 【答案】During 【解析】句意：在两会期间，一些全国人大代表谈到了人工智能教育的重要性。根据汉语可知，“在……期间”英文为during，在句首首字母大写。故填During。 31．—Jimmy, Mum (解释) something important to me, but I heard nothing except the sound of TV. —I’m so sorry, my brother. I’ll turn it down at once. 【答案】explained 【解析】句意：——吉米，妈妈给我解释了一些重要的事情，但是除了电视的声音，我什么也没听到。  ——我很抱歉，我的兄弟。我马上把它关小。根据汉语提示可知，“解释”英文为explain，根据“heard”可知，此处是一般过去时，所以这里动词填过去式。故填explained。 32．Real Chinese food would be (不同于) the Chinese food I had eaten in Canada. 【答案】 different from 【解析】句意：真正的中国菜和我在加拿大吃过的中国菜不一样。be different from “不同于”，为固定短语。故填different；from。 33．We sometimes write email messages to . (互相) 【答案】 each other 【解析】句意：我们有时给彼此写电子邮件。each other表示“互相，彼此”，故填each；other。 34．Playing sports often is good for you. (例如), swimming can help keep your heart healthy. 【答案】 For example 【解析】句意：经常做运动对你有好处。例如，游泳可以帮助保持心脏健康。空后是举例说明，而且有逗号隔开，应用for example表示“例如”，故填For；example。 35．We can use the shared-umbrellas freely, but we must bring them back (及时). 【答案】 in time 【解析】句意：我们可以自由使用共享雨伞，但我们必须及时把它们带回来。in time“及时”，根据语境和中文提示，此处填in time。故填in；time。 36．I’d like you to meet my (地理) teacher. 【答案】geography 【解析】句意：我想让你见见我的地理老师。geography“地理”，geography teacher“地理老师”，故填geography。 37．There are some about making delicious food on TikTok. (视频) 【答案】videos 【解析】句意：抖音上有一些关于制作美味食物的视频。video意为“视频”，是可数名词；根据“There are some”可知，本空应该填写video的复数形式。故填videos。 38．The more I learn, the more I can think (清晰地) and deeply. 【答案】clearly 【解析】句意：我学得越多，我的思维就越清晰、越深刻。根据汉语提示“清晰地”可知，其对应的英文表达是clearly，副词修饰动词think。故填clearly。 39．The editor (回答，答复) to me after I wrote to him about my problems. 【答案】replied 【解析】句意：那位编辑在我写信给他描述我的问题后答复了我。根据汉语提示及“…to me”可知此处应用动词“reply”，reply to sb.“答复某人”，根据“after I wrote to him about my problems”可知此句应用一般过去时，动词需变为过去式“replied”。故填replied。 40．Shenzhou-18 was sent into space in April. It is the (骄傲) of all Chinese. 【答案】pride 【解析】句意：神舟18号于今年4月发射升空。这是所有中国人的骄傲。骄傲：pride，名词作表语。故填pride。 41．We should always keep it in mind that comes first.  (安全) 【答案】safety 【解析】句意：我们应该始终牢记，安全是最重要的。根据句意和语境可知，空处是宾语从句的主语，主语一般使用名词形式，“安全”是抽象名词，为不可数名词。故填safety。 42．He was too tired to walk (径直地) after a busy day’s work. 【答案】straight 【解析】句意：一天的忙碌工作后，他累得连直走都走不动了。straight“径直地”，副词。故填straight。 43．Many young couples have got used to (记录) their children’s life online. 【答案】recording 【解析】句意：许多年轻夫妇已经习惯了在网上记录孩子们的生活。record“记录”，动词；get used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，固定词组。故填recording。 44．Going to college is a good (准备) for your future. 【答案】preparation 【解析】句意：上大学是为你的未来做准备。根据中文提示，preparation“准备”符合语境，作表语。故填preparation。 45．In order to stay healthy, it’s (必要的) to avoid taking too much sugar. 【答案】necessary 【解析】句意：为了保持健康，避免摄入过多的糖是必要的。“必要的”的英文表达是necessary，形容词。故填necessary。 46．You shouldn’t (触摸) your eyes, nose or mouth before washing hands. 【答案】touch 【解析】句意：在洗手之前，你不应该触摸你的眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴。根据中文提示，touch“触摸”符合语境，shouldn’t接动词原形。故填touch。 47．People who learn (明智地) and well will achieve their dreams better. 【答案】wisely 【解析】句意：聪明且善于学习的人会更好地实现他们的梦想。“明智地”英文表达是wisely，副词，在此句中用于修饰动词learn。故填wisely。 48．Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday. 【答案】punish 【解析】句意：汤姆的父母决定惩罚他，因为他昨天撒了一个弥天大谎。punish“惩罚”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形，故填punish。 49．—Why does our teacher always seem so (严肃的)? —Well, but he’s got a great sense of humour outside of class. 【答案】serious 【解析】句意：——为什么我们的老师总是看起来那么严肃？——嗯，但是他在课外很有幽默感。serious“严肃的”，形容词作表语，故填serious。 50．—The “April snow” is here! It’s not real snow, of course—it’s catkins (飞絮). — (幸运地), scientists have found many ways to control it. 【答案】Luckily 【解析】句意：——“四月雪”来了！当然，这不是真正的雪。这是飞絮。——幸运的是，科学家们已经找到了许多控制它的方法。luckily“幸运地”，副词修饰句子。故填Luckily。 三、用所给词的正确形式填空 1．At weekends, my brother often stays at home and spends time (chat) with our parents. 【答案】chatting 【解析】句意：在周末，我哥哥经常待在家里，花时间和我们的父母聊天。spend time doing sth“花时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填chatting。 2．Millie often goes to school at 7:00 and (have) lunch at school. 【答案】has 【解析】句意：Millie经常在七点钟上学并且在学校吃午餐。根据“goes”可知时态是一般现在时，空处与goes并列，也要用三单形式，故填has。 3．—Where are the boys, Betty? —Some of (they) are in the playground. 【答案】them 【解析】句意：——男孩儿们在哪里，贝蒂？——他们中有些人在操场上。空处位于介词of后，填代词宾格作宾语。they“他们”，主格，其宾格为them。故填them。 4．Luo Yang comes from China. He doesn’t wear (glass). 【答案】glasses 【解析】句意：罗阳来自中国。他不戴眼镜。“glass”表示“眼镜”时，只能用复数形式“glasses”。故填glasses。 5．Are you ready (look) after these dogs? 【答案】to look 【解析】句意：你准备好照看这些狗了吗？be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，为固定短语。故填to look。 6． In the school library, I say hello to one of my (teach). 【答案】teachers 【解析】句意：在学校图书馆，我向我的一位老师打招呼。根据“one of my …”可知，此处是指“我”老师中的一位，考查one of +the/one’s+可数名词复数“……之一”，固定搭配；因此这里应用动词teach的名词复数形式teachers“教师”。故填teachers。 7．—Who can look after (they) at home? —Their parents. 【答案】them 【解析】句意：——谁可以在家照顾他们？——他们的父母。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词的宾格形式，作宾语，them“他们”符合。故填them。 8．—Is Chen Dan good at (play) sport? —No, he isn’t. 【答案】playing 【解析】句意：——陈丹擅长运动吗？ ——不，他不擅长。be good at擅长，固定短语。其中at是介词，后接动词时要用动词的-ing形式，所以play要变为playing。故填playing。 9． —Do you like our school (library)? —Yes, of course. They are big and quiet. 【答案】libraries 【解析】句意：——你喜欢我们学校的图书馆吗？——是的，当然。它们又大又安静。根据“They are big and quiet.”可知，此处应用复数形式libraries。故填libraries。 10．Jackson lives on the floor, so he has a better view. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【解析】句意：杰克逊住在九楼，所以他的视野更好。此处指“九楼”，表示顺序用序数词ninth“第九”。故填ninth。 11．She looked at me in the eye. (straight) 【答案】straight 【解析】句意：她直视我的眼睛。根据“She looked at me...in the eye.”可知，此处表示她直视我的眼睛。该题考查副词。straight为副词，意为“直地，直接地”，修饰动词looked。故填straight。 12．I think the book is very (use). 【答案】useful 【解析】句意：我认为这本书很有用。is后应跟形容词作表语，用use的形容词useful“有用的”。故填useful。 13．How many (toothbrush) do you have? 【答案】toothbrushes 【解析】句意：你有多少把牙刷？“toothbrush”是可数名词，根据“How many”可知需要用其复数形式。规则是将单数名词加“es”变为复数形式，因此“toothbrush”的复数是“toothbrushes”。故填toothbrushes。 14．Sandy can watch some (kind) of films on TV on Sundays. 【答案】kinds 【解析】句意：Sandy星期天可以在电视上看一些类型的电影。根据“Sandy can watch some...of films on TV on Sundays.”和提示词可知，kind表示“种类”，是可数名词，结合空前some，变为复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 15．Playing badminton is one of my (hobby). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】句意：打羽毛球是我的一项业余爱好。“one of + 名词复数”表示“……之一”，因此hobby需要用其复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 16．For many students, it’s difficult (learn) a second language well. 【答案】to learn 【解析】句意：对于许多学生来说，学好第二语言很难。分析句子结构可知，此处为固定句式“it’s+形容词+to do sth.”，意为“做某事是……的”。故填to learn。 17．My mom finishes (cook) dinner before we come home. 【答案】cooking 【解析】句意：我妈妈在我们回家前把晚饭做好了。finish doing sth.“完成某事”，是固定词组，应填cooking。故填cooking。 18．My father is good at taking (photo) of the wildlife. 【答案】photos 【解析】句意：我爸爸擅长拍摄野生动物的照片。根据“of the wildlife”可知，此处泛指野生动物的照片，需要用复数表示整体。故填photos。 19．My mother (enjoy) watching TV at home at weekends. 【答案】enjoys 【解析】句意：我妈妈周末喜欢在家看电视。根据“My mother...watching TV at home at weekends.”和所给词可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，动词变单三enjoys。故填enjoys。 20．—How often should we change masks? —About (one) every four hours. 【答案】once 【解析】句意：——我们应该多久换一次口罩？——大约每四小时一次。根据“How often should we change masks?”可知，此处表示频率，指大约每四小时一次，once“一次”符合。故填once。 21．The bus driver said he was responsible for the accident.  (part) 【答案】partly 【解析】句意：巴士司机表示，他对这起事故负有部分责任。根据“responsible for the accident”可知，指的是部分责任，副词修饰形容词，故填partly。 22．There were different activities at the China Folk Craft Fair. (eight) 【答案】eighth 【解析】句意：第八届中国民间工艺品博览会活动丰富多彩。根据“at the...China Folk Craft Fair”可知是第八届中国民间工艺品博览会，此处需要序数词，eighth符合句意，故填eighth。 23．She is afraid to watch a (scare) movie alone. 【答案】scary 【解析】句意：她害怕一个人看恐怖电影。scary“令人害怕的”，为形容词，修饰名词movie。故填scary。 24．It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be (danger). 【答案】endangered 【解析】句意：认为鲨鱼太强壮而不会濒临灭绝的想法是错误的。空处位于be动词后，修饰sharks，填形容词作表语。根据“It’s wrong to think that sharks are too strong to be”和提示词可知，此处指认为鲨鱼不会灭绝的想法是错误的。danger“危险”，名词，其形容词为endangered“濒危的”。故填endangered。 25．Your research is well worth (dig) deeper. 【答案】digging 【解析】句意：你的研究非常值得深入挖掘。be well worth“值得……”，后接动名词，dig“挖”的动名词为digging，故填digging。 26．The (similar) of these two cultures are easy to find. 【答案】similarities 【解析】句意：这两种文化的相似之处很容易找到。根据句意和句子结构可知，此空是名词作主语，similarity意为“相似点，相似之处”，是可数名词，由后面的are可知，此空应用其复数形式，故填similarities。 27．The scientists have (success) completed the study on human’s DNA． 【答案】successfully 【解析】句意：科学家们已经成功地完成了对人类DNA的研究。此处用副词修饰动词completed，故填successfully。 28．Time has (steal) our mother’s youth and beauty. 【答案】stolen 【解析】句意：时间偷走了母亲的青春和美丽。分析句子结构可知，此空是谓语动词，根据句意可知，此空应用现在完成时，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”的形式，steal的过去分词是stolen，故填stolen。 29．Watching (education) videos can help you learn new skills and knowledge. 【答案】educational 【解析】句意：看教育视频可以帮助你学习新的技能和知识。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰名词videos，应用形容词形式作定语，education的形容词为educational，意为“有教育意义的”，故填educational。 30．These are my (classmate) tennis balls. They like playing tennis after school. 【答案】classmates’ 【解析】句意：这些是我同学的网球。他们喜欢放学后打网球。空处位于名词短语tennis balls前，填名词所有格作定语。根据“They like playing tennis after school.”可知，空处填可数名词复数的所有格形式。classmate“同班同学”，可数名词，复数形式为classmates，其所有格为classmates’。故填classmates’。 31．Many people think that the smartphone is one of the greatest in the 21st century. (invent) 【答案】inventions 【解析】句意：许多人认为智能手机是21世纪最伟大的发明之一。根据从句主语“the smartphone”可知，此处表示“发明物”，故填invention，且根据“one of the greatest...”可知本题考查固定搭配one of the+最高级+可数名词复数，意为“最……的……之一”，故空格处应填可数名词复数，故填inventions。 32．Please don’t let your friends (wait) for such a long time. 【答案】wait 【解析】句意：请不要让你的朋友等这么久。动词短语let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，因此此处需填动词wait“等待”的原形即可。故填wait。 33．All the (guest) in Sunny Bites like this kind of new food. 【答案】guests 【解析】句意：Sunny Bites的所有客人都喜欢这种新食物。根据“All”可知，后跟名词复数形式。故填guests。 34．Look! She (cut) the vegetables for tonight’s dinner. 【答案】is cutting 【解析】句意：看！她正在为今晚的晚餐切菜。根据“Look”可知句子是现在进时（be+现在分词），主语she，be动词形式用is。故填is cutting。 35．My cousin likes eating very much. (strawberry) 【答案】strawberries 【解析】句意：我的表弟非常喜欢吃草莓。strawberry“草莓”，可数名词， 此处应用复数形式表泛指。故填strawberries。 36．My uncle (buy) a new car last week. 【答案】bought 【解析】句意：我叔叔上周买了一辆新车。根据“last week”可知，时态用一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故填bought。 37．The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s birthday. (90) 【答案】ninetieth 【解析】句意：后天是我祖母的九十岁生日。根据“The day after tomorrow will be my grandma’s...birthday.”可知，此处表达“第九十个生日”，应用序数词形式，ninetieth“第九十”，序数词。故填ninetieth。 38．We should learn how (look) after ourselves. 【答案】to look 【解析】句意：我们应该学会如何照顾自己。how to do sth“如何做某事”，应用不定式to look。故填to look。 39．It is to finish all these tasks in just two days.  (possible) 【答案】impossible 【解析】句意：仅在两天内完成所有这些任务是不可能的。根据“finish all these tasks in just two days”和所给单词可知，此空意为 “不可能的”，impossible“不可能的”，作表语，符合语境。故填impossible。 40．The story tells about a group of on a journey to save the world. (hero) 【答案】heroes 【解析】句意：这个故事讲述了一群英雄踏上拯救世界的旅程。根据“a group of”可知此处用名词复数heroes“英雄”。故填heroes。 41．Frank enjoys (watch) others play football. 【答案】watching 【解析】句意：弗兰克喜欢看别人踢足球。根据题意可知，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定短语，所以，此处应用watching。故填watching。 42．To my surprise, Wendy was the (win) of the school dancing competition. 【答案】winner 【解析】句意：令我惊讶的是，温迪是学校舞蹈比赛的获胜者。根据句意可知，这里表达的是“获胜者”，且空格前有the修饰，所以空格需要的是一个名词，而win是动词，名词为winner，主语Wendy是单数名词，所以空格应该用单数形式。故填winner。 43．Zhou Shen is a (talent) singer. Many people love his songs. 【答案】talented 【解析】句意：周深是一个有天赋的歌手。许多人喜爱他的歌曲。根据题意可知，空处修饰名词singer，需用形容词，所以talent的形容词是talented，意为“有天赋的”，符合语境。故填talented。 44．I can understand the physics problem (easy) with your help. 【答案】easily 【解析】句意：在你的帮助下，我能很容易地理解这道物理题。easy“容易的”是形容词, 修饰动词短语“understand the physics problem”时应使用副词，即easily。故填easily。 45．Linda dreams of (become) a teacher in the future. 【答案】becoming 【解析】句意：琳达梦想着将来成为一名教师。根据“dream of”可知，of为介词，其后跟动名词形式。故填becoming。 46．Don’t open that box in my room. It’s my thing.  (person) 【答案】personal 【解析】句意：不要打开我房间的那个盒子。这是我的私人物品。空处修饰名词thing，应该用person的形容词personal“私人的”，作定语。故填personal。 47．They should finish their homework by .  (they) 【答案】themselves 【解析】句意：他们应该自己完成家庭作业。根据“They should finish their homework by…”可知，他们应该自己完成家庭作业，by oneself“单独”，they的反身代词themselves“他们自己”符合题意。故填themselves。 48．He went out without (say) a word. 【答案】saying 【解析】句意：他一句话也没说就出去了。say“说”，动词；without是介词，后接动名词saying。故填saying。 49．I called Alice today, but no one answered.  (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】句意：我今天给爱丽丝打了两次电话，但没人接。根据“I called Alice…today, but no one answered.”及提示词“two”可知，此处指“两次”，用twice表示。故填twice。 50．I felt even after taking the medicine. (bad) 【答案】worse 【解析】句意：服药后我感觉更糟了。even修饰形容词或副词的比较级。根据“felt”可知，空处填bad的比较级worse，作表语。故填worse。 51．The man is my uncle and he is a (report). 【答案】reporter 【解析】句意：这个人是我叔叔，他是一名记者。根据“he is a”可知他是一个记者，a后加可数名词单数reporter“记者”。故填reporter。 52．He can’t catch fish because he doesn’t have a (fish) rod. 【答案】fishing 【解析】句意：他抓不到鱼，因为他没有鱼竿。fishing rod“钓竿”，固定用法。故填fishing。 53．The two brothers finish (clean) the rooms before their mother comes back. 【答案】cleaning 【解析】句意：兄弟俩在妈妈回来之前把房间打扫干净了。clean“打扫”，finish doing sth.“完成做某事”。故填cleaning。 54．My dad is handsome and (fun). 【答案】funny 【解析】句意：我爸爸既英俊又风趣。此处作be动词的表语用形容词funny“有趣的”。故填funny。 55．What’s the (high) of the hill? 【答案】height 【解析】句意：这座山有多高？the height of“……的高度”。故填height。 56．Traffic became much after the new shopping mall was opened. (busy) 【答案】busier 【解析】句意：新购物中心开业后，交通变得繁忙多了。系动词“became”后接形容词busy“繁忙的”作表语，much修饰比较级，busy的比较级为busier。故填busier。 57．Her birthday is on (twenty) of July. 【答案】twentieth 【解析】句意：她的生日在7月20日。根据句意可知她的生日在7月的第二十天，而括号里是表数量的基数词“twenty二十”，因此需要将其改成对应的表顺序的序数词twentieth。故填twentieth。 58．Would you like (be) my good friend? 【答案】to be 【解析】句意：你愿意做我的好朋友吗？would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to be。 59．No matter how terrible the weather was, they stuck to to the top of the mountain. (walk) 【答案】walking 【解析】句意：无论天气多么恶劣，他们还是坚持步行到山顶。stick to doing sth.“坚持做某事”，空格处填动名词作宾语。walk“行走”，动词，动名词为walking。故填walking。 60．She once learned in a (south) city in China. 【答案】southern 【解析】句意：她曾在中国南方的一个城市学习。设空处需要修饰名词city，southern“南方的”，符合题意，作定语。故填southern。 61．He wants (eat) some salad this week. 【答案】to eat 【解析】句意：他本周想吃些沙拉。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填to eat。 62．The boy is (interest) in English. 【答案】interested 【解析】句意：这个男孩对英语感兴趣。be interested in表示 “对……感兴趣”，故填interested。 63．The boy needs (sleep) about 8 hours every day. 【答案】to sleep 【解析】句意：这个男孩每天需要睡大约8个小时。sleep“睡觉”，need to do sth. “需要做某事”。故填to sleep。 64．Ben developed a house-helping robot all by and his wife was happy about it. (he) 【答案】himself 【解析】句意：本独自开发了一个家用机器人，他的妻子对此很高兴。by oneself“独自”，此处指本独自开发了一个家用机器人，故应用he的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 65．With the teacher’s help, Charlie was able to all his problems. (solution) 【答案】solve 【解析】句意：在老师的帮助下，查理能够解决他所有的问题。be able to do sth.“能够做某事”，故此处应用动词原形，solution的动词为solve“解决”。故填solve。 66．Lilly went to the park with her friends and spent a afternoon there. (please) 【答案】pleasant 【解析】句意：莉莉和她的朋友去公园，在那里度过了一个愉快的下午。此处应用形容词pleasant“愉快的”修饰名词afternoon，故填pleasant。 67．Practice made her more in her public speaking skills. (confidence) 【答案】confident 【解析】句意：练习使她对自己的演讲技巧更有信心。confidence“自信”，名词，make sb+形容词“使某人……”，空处应跟形容词作宾语补足语，confidence的形容词是confident，more confident“更自信的”。故填more confident。 68．Your phone is newer, but has a better camera. (I) 【答案】mine 【解析】句意：你的手机比较新，但我手机的相机更好些。根据“Your phone is newer...”及语境可知，空处指“我的手机”，空后无名词，所以用I对应的名词性物主代词mine指代。故填mine。 69．The doctor performed an on her brain last week. (operate) 【答案】operation 【解析】句意：上周医生为她做了脑部手术。分析句子结构可知，应填所给动词operate的名词形式operation“手术”，perform an operation on...“对……进行手术”。故填operation。 70．He scored the winning goal in the round of the football matches. (four) 【答案】fourth 【解析】句意：他在第四轮足球比赛中踢进制胜的一球。根据“He scored the winning goal in the…round of the football matches.”的语境可知，此处表示在第四轮比赛发生的事情，应用序数词形式，fourth“第四”符合。故填fourth。 71．Our class got a victory over Class One in the last minute of the game. (drama) 【答案】dramatic 【解析】句意：在比赛的最后一分钟，我们班戏剧性地战胜了一班。根据空后的名词“victory”及语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，对其进行修饰，dramatic“戏剧性的”符合。故填dramatic。 72．I looked out of the window and saw some flowers in the garden. (colour) 【答案】colourful 【解析】句意：我向窗外望去，看到花园里有一些五颜六色的花。此处作定语修饰flowers，用形容词colourful“五颜六色的”，故填colourful。 73．Jack provided some more evidence in order to his point. (proof) 【答案】prove 【解析】句意：杰克提供了更多的证据来证明他的观点。根据题干句法结构可知，设空处应填动词原形，“in order to do sth.”表示“为了做……”，提示词“proof”表示“证据”，为名词，其动词形式为“prove”表示“证明”。故填prove。 74．It’s important to keep as many cultural as possible. (tradition) 【答案】traditions 【解析】句意：尽可能多地保留文化传统很重要。根据“many cultural”和提示词可知，设空处应填其可数名词复数形式，“tradition”表示“传统”，其复数形式为“traditions”。故填traditions。 75．Gaining through experience is more valuable than learning from books. (know) 【答案】knowledge 【解析】句意：通过经验获得的知识比从书本上学习更有价值。know知道，动词；根据“Gaining … through experience is more valuable than learning from books.”可知，此处作宾语，应用know的名词形式knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填knowledge。 76．Many people were shocked at the ceremony of the Paris Olympics. (open) 【答案】opening 【解析】句意：许多人对巴黎奥运会的开幕式感到震惊。open“打开的”，根据“ at the....ceremony of...”可知，此处指“……的开幕式”，用the opening ceremony of表示。故填opening。 77．What will happen to if computers can do a lot of our jobs? (we) 【答案】us 【解析】句意：如果电脑能代替我们做很多工作，我们会怎么样？设空处前是介词to，因此填人称代词宾格us“我们”。故填us。 78．Grandma carefully placed her old books and magazines on some wooden . (shelf) 【答案】shelves 【解析】句意：奶奶仔细地把她的旧书和旧杂志放在一些木质的架子上。shelf“架子”，可数名词，some后接可数名词复数形式。故填shelves。 79．The director sadly admitted that the lead actor’s performance was . (disappoint) 【答案】disappointing 【解析】句意：导演伤心地承认男主角的表演令人失望。was后应跟形容词作表语，修饰名词 “performance” 需要用ing结尾的形容词，disappoint是动词，形容词disappointing“失望的”符合语境，故填disappointing。 80．We had a wonderful time sharing many sweet childhood that night. (memory) 【答案】memories 【解析】句意：那天晚上我们度过了一段美好的时光，分享了许多童年的美好回忆。memory意为“回忆”是可数名词，被many修饰，用名词复数形式。故填memories。 81．According to the latest report, the captain has arrested several enemies . (recent) 【答案】recently 【解析】句意：根据最新的报告，首领最近逮捕了几个敌人。分析句子结构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，recently“最近”符合。故填recently。 82．Their solution to the problem is good, but I think is even better. (us) 【答案】ours 【解析】句意：他们对这个问题的解决办法很好，但我认为我们的更好。us“我们”。根据“Their solution to the problem is good, but I think...is even better.”可知，此处表示我们的解决办法更好，“我们的解决办法”此处可用名词性物主代词ours表示。故填ours。 83．A person can in achieving his goal through years of hard work. (successful) 【答案】succeed 【解析】句意：一个人可以通过多年的努力成功地实现他的目标。successful“成功的”。根据“can”可知，其后应接动词原形，故此处应用succeed，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”。故填succeed。 84．Mum often tells us that being for oneself can earn the respect of others. (responsibility) 【答案】responsible 【解析】句意：妈妈经常告诉我们，对自己负责可以赢得别人的尊重。responsibility“责任”，名词，be responsible for“对……负责”，be动词后面用形容词形式。故填responsible。 85．It is quite important for students to learn something about Internet . (safe) 【答案】safety 【解析】句意：对学生来说，学习一些关于网络安全的知识是非常重要的。根据“learn something about Internet …”可知，此处是指了解网络安全的知识，应用safe的名词形式safety“安全”，不可数。故填safety。 86．After Mr. Miller got home, he (lie) on his bed. 【答案】lay 【解析】句意：Miller先生到家后，他躺在了他的床上。根据got可知，时态为一般过去时，此处应用lie的过去式lay。故填lay。 87．I can’t believe in him (complete), because he lied to me before. 【答案】completely 【解析】句意：我不能完全相信他，因为他之前对我撒谎。此处要用副词修饰“believe in”，complete的副词形式为completely，意为“完全地”。故填completely。 88．“Don’t read in the sun. It’s (harm) to your eyes.” the mother said to her son. 【答案】harmful 【解析】句意：“不要在阳光下看书。这对你的眼睛有害。”母亲对儿子说。根据“It’s…(harm) to your eyes.”可知，此处应用形容词harmful作表语，表示“有害的”。故填harmful。 89．The of the book was so interesting that I couldn’t stop reading. (begin) 【答案】beginning 【解析】句意：这本书的开头很有趣，我读得停不下来。begin“开始”。根据“The...of”可知，空格处应用名词beginning。故填beginning。 90．A person always checking his watch could be bored, , or in a hurry. (patient) 【答案】impatient 【解析】句意：一个总是看表的人可能是无聊、不耐烦或赶时间。patient“耐心的”。根据“A person always checking his watch could be bored”可知，一个总是看表的人可能是不耐烦的，此处应用形容词作表语，“不耐烦的”impatient。故填impatient。 91．Yuan Longping, known as the father of hybrid rice, on May 22, 2021. (dead) 【答案】died 【解析】句意：袁隆平，被誉为杂交水稻之父，于2021年5月22日去世。dead“死的”，形容词，分析句子可知此句缺谓语动词，故用die，再根据“on May 22, 2021.”可知，时态为一般过去时，故用die的过去式died。故填died。 92．The taxi driver was praised for his excellent . (serve) 【答案】service 【解析】句意：出租车司机因服务好而受到表扬。空处位于形容词excellent后，填名词作宾语。serve“服务”，动词，其名词为service“服务”，不可数名词。故填service。 93．If you feel too nervous, you can deeply before speaking again.(breath) 【答案】breathe 【解析】句意：如果你感觉太紧张了，你可以在再次说话前先深呼吸一下。情态动词can后用动词的原形。breath“呼吸”，是名词，动词形式为“breathe”。故填breathe。 94．With the of the technology, our lives have changed a lot so far. (develop) 【答案】development 【解析】句意：随着科技的发展，到目前为止我们的生活已经改变了很多。根据句子结构分析可知，此处需用名词作介词with的宾语，且名词前面有定冠词the修饰，develop的名词为development，意为“发展”，是不可数名词，故填development。 95．After a two-hour discussion, they finally reached an on how to carry on online study. (agree) 【答案】agreement 【解析】句意：经过两个小时的讨论，他们终于就如何进行在线学习达成了一致。根据句意和句子结构可知，此处应填入名词作宾语，agree的名词形式为agreement，为可数名词，此处表示泛指，且空前有不定冠词an修饰，故应用其单数形式。故填agreement。 96．Every years, thousands of come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature. (visit) 【答案】visitors 【解析】句意：每年都有成千上万的游客来云南欣赏大自然的美丽。根据“…come to Yunnan to enjoy the beauty of nature”的语境可知，此处指游客来云南欣赏大自然的美丽，visitor“游客”符合，根据空前的“thousands of”可知，此处应用复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 97．Mary’s room is a bit . Her things are here and there. (tidy) 【答案】untidy 【解析】句意：玛丽的房间有点儿不整洁。她的东西到处都是。tidy整洁的，形容词；根据“Her things are here and there.”可知，此处应用tidy的反义词untidy“不整洁的”，作表语。故填untidy。 98．The less you complain, the you will be. Just try it! (happy) 【答案】happier 【解析】句意：你抱怨得越少，你就会越快乐。试试看吧！此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，故此处用形容词的比较级happier“更快乐”。故填happier。 99．—My father will take me to Inner Mongolia Museum this Saturday. —Really? I hope you’ll enjoy weekend. (you) 【答案】your 【解析】句意：——我父亲这个周六要带我去内蒙古博物馆。——真的吗？我希望你能享受这个周末。根据“weekend”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词your“你的”修饰名词weekend。故填your。 100．Let’s remember the important people who helped and supported us in our lives. Never fail to be to them. (thank) 【答案】thankful 【解析】句意：让我们记住那些在我们的生活中帮助和支持我们的重要人物。永远要感谢他们。作be动词的表语用形容词thankful“感激的”。故填thankful。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$