2025届重庆市九龙坡区高三上学期学业质量调研抽测(第一次）英语试题

高2025届学业质量调研抽测（第一次) 英语参考答案及评分意见 第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1-5 CBACC 6-10 BCCBA 11-15 ACBCA 16-20ABBAA 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第-节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 DADAB 26-30 DCBCB 31-35 CCABB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 CBGAF 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 CBDDB 46-50 ACDAB 51-55 BDCAC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.and 57.what 58.receiving 59.distributed 60.was used 61.as 62.tomatoes 63.wealthy 64.prepare 65.has taken 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） Labor plays a crucial role in our daily life.For senior three students,it is especially important. Firstly,doing labor can relieve stress.After intense study,engaging in some physical labor like cleaning the classroom can make us feel relaxed and refreshed.Secondly,it helps improve concentration.Focusing on a cleaning task or other simple labor requires us to be concentrated, which is beneficial for our study. For example,we can help teachers clean the blackboard or arrange desks.By doing these,we not only develop good work habits but also understand the value of labor. In a nutshell,labor is an integral part of senior three life,endowing us with numerous advantages. 第二节（满分25分） I am not sure why I went back to the second class.That first class was embarrassing for me.I struggled at the back of the group.I wondered if I would pass out or have to walk back.But I tend to finish what I start.So,I went to each and every one of those run classes.I persevered and progressed,continuing to hang out at the back of the group.I was the slowest runner in the class. And after 12 weeks of run classes,I ran my first 5 km fundraiser for breast cancer research.I crossed the finish line with tears streaming down my face.They were happy tears of celebration.I did it赳 That race inspired something in me.It is a passion to overcome physical hardship.I craved more.I was regaining control of my body and my life after cancer.Now I want to help others discover their potential for healthy living.I believe the path to healing our body,mind and spirit is through being active,eating nutritious food and mindfulness.So.I have gone back to school to become a certified health coach specializing in helping people with cancer.With my science background,I founded a website to share information,inspiration and tools to empower people to transform their lives,like I did.It is possible to be healthy and happy after cancer.重庆市九龙坡区高2025届学业质量调研抽测（第一次） 英语试题 (本试卷满分150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前：先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证 条码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2.选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 3.非选择题，用0.5m黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域，写在非答 题区域无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的 时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。 1.What's the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Warm. C.Windy. 2.How long is the art exhibition open each day? A.Eight hours. B.Nine hours. C.Ten hours. 3.What will the man probably do tomorrow afternoon? A.Meet the woman B.Attend a meeting C.See a film. 4.Where should the man put his garbage? A.The brown bin. B.The red bin. C.The blue bin. 5.Why did the man work at the charity at first? A.To help the homeless. B.To do a college project. C.To get work experience. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前， 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答 时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.What will the speakers do together? A.Go running. B.Go swimming. C.Play tennis. 7.Where will the man pick up the woman? A.At the swimming pool.B.In the gym. C.At the tennis court. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What is the matter with Mr.Smith? A.He is unfit for his job B.He can't sleep at night. C.He has an aching throat. 9.What does Mr.Smith teach? A.Chinese. B.English. C.Physics. 10.Why doesn't Mr.Smith want to take a rest? A.He has to help his students. B.He has rested for a week. C.He wants to visit a university. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至13题。 11.Who began to work after graduation? A.The woman's brother.B.The woman's mother.C.The woman's father. 12.Where does the woman want to work? A.At a junior school. B.At a senior school. C.At a university. 13.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Make a list of her own options. B.Try to change her father's mind. C.Ask her teacher for some advice. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至17题。 14.Where was the woman when the man saw her? A.On the street. B.On the highway. C.In the travel agency. 15.Why didn't the woman book online? A.To help her sister. B.To save some money.C.To get more information. 16.What is the woman's main concern about her trip? A.The long flight. B.The hotel quality. C.The food taste. 17.What does the man offer to do for the woman? A.Buy her a nice gift. B.Take care of her cats.C.Water her plants. 听下面一段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does Historic England recommend? A.Ways to make the best photos. B.Ways to protect traditional buildings. C.Ways to raise people's interest in art. 19.What is the out-door exhibition about? A.Pictures of daily life. B.Ways of communication. C.Protection of environment. 20.What is the feature of the show in London? A.Photos taken by Jamil. B.Photos in shop windows. C.Photos in the Week Junior. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A HABITAT CONSERVATION TEAM Join us in preserving the breathtaking beauty of our local ecosystems by participating in the Habitat Conservation Team's volunteer program.We are dedicated to the conservation of our region's diverse plants and animals,from the thick forests to the peaceful wetlands.Our mission is to safeguard the habitats of native species and ensure a thriving environment for all. GROUP INVOLVEMENT For groups exceeding five members,we kindly ask you to make prior arrangements.Please consult our List of Conservation Projects and submit the Group Volunteer Form to secure your spot in our upcoming events. PARTICIPATION DETAILS We welcome voluntcers aged 10 and above.For those under 15,please familiarize yourself with our Youth Policy Guidclines.Ensure you bring a signed Volunteer Agreement Form,with parental approval for those under 18. Our working will be continuous regardless of the weather.Dress in clothes that can withstand dirt and bring weather-appropriate layers,including a raincoat if the forecast calls for it. Remember to bring a personal water bottle,sunscreen,and a packed lunch. No prior experience is required as we provide training and necessary tools.Your participation will contribute towards fulfilling community service hours. UPCOMING ACTIVITIES Date Time Address Sunday,Feb.5 10:00am-1:00pm Tomales Point Hollyhead Sunday,Feb.12 10:00am-2:30pm Muir Beach Parking Area Sunday,Feb.19 9:30am-2:30pm Rodeo Beach Hollyhead Joining us,you become an integral part of our conservation family,contributing to the preservation of our natural heritage for future generations.Let's work together to ensure a sustainable future for our planet. 21.What is the aim of the Habitat.Conservation Team? A.To discover new species. B.To do biological research. C.To build conservation regions. D.To protect the local ecosystem. 22.For the volunteer under 18,what is required in application? A.His parents'agreement. B.Pre-training before activities. C.Necessary working experience. D.Fulfilling community service. 23.How often is the activity held? A.Every other month. B.Every month. C.Every other week. D.Every week. B Dragons， mythical crea tues of power and magic， have captured the imagination of people across cultures for centuries. However， the perception and symbolism of dragons differ significantly between Eastern and Western cultures. In the East， particularly in China， the dragon is a respectable symbol of power， strength， and good luck. It is often associated with the elements of water and is believed to have the ability to control rain and floods. The Chinese dragon most resembles a snake， and has four claws and no wings. It also represents the imperial power， so ancient Chinese emperors decorated their clothes with dragon patterns， which were known as dragon robes.The dragon is often used in traditional art and festivals in China， such as the Dragon Boat Festival. Many Chinese view the dragon as a national representative， thus proudly referring to themselves as “Generations of the Dragon”. In contrast， Western dragon culture portrays dragons as fearsome， fire-breathing creatures that spread violence and terror throughout the land. They are typically shown with large， bat-like wings， sharp claws， and a long tail. Western dragons are known for guarding vast piles of gold and jewels and are often defeated by heroes in various stories. They symbolize chaos and destruction， and their defeat is see n as a triumph of good over evil. Despite these differences， dragons in both cultures are seen as powerful and wise beings. They area source of fascination and have inspired countless stories， art， and even modern-day movies and games. The dragon's ability to fly and its connection to the element make it a symbol of freedom and have the ability. to overcome obstacles. Today， dragons continue to evolve， exceeding traditional boundaries and finding new significance in global culture. They are no longer associated with evil or good， but rather as complex characters with their own unique personalities and motivations. 24.What do western and eastern dragons have in common? A.They are intelligent and powerful. B.They are in the shape of snakes. C.They have rough skin and tails. D.They have big claws and wings. 25.Why do Chinese call themselves as"Generations of the Dragon"? A.They can see dragons everywhere in China. B.They regard the dragon as a symbol of China. C.Dragons are considered as mythical creatures in China. D.Chinese emperors'clothes were decorated with dragons. 26.What roles do dragons play in modern global culture? A.They symbolize both good and evil. B.They are still associated with disasters. C.They represent freedom and destruction. D.They are seen as comprehensive characters. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To compare Eastern and Western dragons. B.To show the evolution of dragons in literature. C.To highlight cultural differences between East and West. D.To argue for the importance of dragons in modern society. C China is at the forefront of a transportation revolution with the rapid expansion of its robotaxi services,particularly Baidu's Apollo Go.Since its appearance in Wuhan in 2022,Apollo Go has spread to 11 Chinese cities,completing an impressive 6 million rides.Despite the requirement for passengers to find designed pick-up and drop-off locations,the service has become a hit,largely due to its affordability, thanks to the generosity of Baidu,which currently covers around 60%of the cost of a ride. Apollo Go currently boasts over 400 driverless cars in Wuhan,with ambitions to expand to 1,000 by the end of 2024.Most of the cars in Wuhan possess"Level Four" autonomy,allowing them to operate without human intervention in most driving scenarios,although they may struggle in complex environments like parking garages. As technology advances and costs decrease,Baidu anticipates that its robotaxis will become financially self-sustaining by the end of the year,with profits expected in 2025.This is a significant development in the taxi industry. However,the rise of robotaxis has not been welcomed by all.Wuhan's taxi drivers are fearing their roles will be replaced by technology.It is unclear how China's government will deal with their worries.Local officials are actively competing to attract businesses,with Beijing recently drafting new guidelines to regulate autonomous driving,aiming to make the industry more transparent and predictable. In contrast,the development of robotaxis in the West has faced setbacks. General Motors had to suspend operations at Cruise after an incident in San Francisco,and Tesla has delayed the launch of its robotaxi service.If Tesla is allowed to test its service in China,it may further worsen the concerns of Chinese taxi drivers. 28.What makes Apollo Go popular among riders? A.Its extremely good service. B.Its relatively cheap service. C.Its completely automatical control. D.Unnecessary reservation in advance. 29.What is Baidu's financial strategy for its robotaxi service? A.To count on official helps. B.To charge high fares initially. C.To cover a major part of the cost. D.To avoid financial involvement. 30.What can be inferred about the future of robotaxis in China? A.They will be limited to developed cities. B.They are expected to become profitable. C.They will face significant regulatory difficulties. D.They are likely to be replaced by other vehicles. 31.Why does the author mention General Motors and Tesla? A.To make a comparison between them. B.To introduce competitors of Apollo Go. C.To present global situations of robotaxis. D.To explain reasons for the unemployment. D If you could work from any location in the world,where would you go?Picture filling in a spreadsheet on a sandy Caribbean island,or maybe a little rooftop cafe in Rome where you can sip great coffee while editing a social media video.More and more countries are offering digital nomad()visas and therefore the chance to work remotely,from wherever you'd like to. This trend is growing,with a 2023 report indicating 11%of US workers identifying as digital nomads,a figure projected to rise by over 20 million in five years.Initially,digital nomads were mostly freelancers like social media managers or software developers,but now even traditional professionals like accountants and lawyers are embracing this lifestyle.But what is the life of a digital nomad really like? Rowena Hennigan,who writes for Harvard Business Review,is a digital nomad along with her family.They have a"home base"in Spain but frequently go away for workcations that can last from weeks to months.She says,"compared to a traditional model of raising children,remote working has allowed my family to move away from that kind of intensity,and this way,we all get to move at a.more sustainable and healthy pace".Plus,her family are regularly exposed to new cultures,languages and natural beauty. However,it doesn't work for everyone.Francesca Specter,a writer for The Guardian,decided to country-hop and her "office"included beaches,cafes and coworking spaces.But along with struggling to find reliable wi-fi and fighting terrible loneliness,she wrote that she felt envious as she cooled her overheating laptop in the shade while holidaymakers relaxed by the pool.She said,"I was firefighting dull concems,such as missing luggage or sleep loss after an overnight flight delay." So,it's not for everyone,but if you ever feel like escaping the rat-race,why not give it a go? 32.What is the advantage of being a digital nomad according to the text? A.A higher income. B.A better work-life balance. C.A flexible work location. D.A faster career promotion. 33.Who was probably a digital nomad originally? A.A blogger. B.A lawyer. C.An athlete. D.An accountant. 34.What does the word"workcations"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Changing jobs frequently. B.Working while on vacation. C.Touring in different countries. D.Taking breaks between jobs. 35.What is the author's attitude towards digital nomads? A.Oppositive. B.Supportive. C.Dismissive D.Indifferent. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有 两项为多余选项。 Tower running is a sport where athletes compete by climbing skyscraper stairs. 36 Why would someone choose to race up a building with no view,no crowd, and few refreshment stations?Many are motivated by charity,raising funds to combat diseases like cancer or to support education for the less fortunate.Some are just for their inner interest,forming fundraising and training teams. 37 It enhances heart and lung function,strengthens the lower body,and boosts endurance and mental resilience.However,tower running is not for the faint-hearted.Anyone who has climbed up a long flight of stairs knows climbing stairs can be painful.And the pain increases greatly during running.Tower runners must be able to deal with the stresses on their feet and legs while running.The risk of falling is real,which can lead to severe injuries. So you'd better avoid starting your training by hitting the stairs hard,especially if you are a beginner.Start slowly and increase gradually.38They might run the stairs once or twice a week at an intensity that is challenging but not overwhelming. Unlike some sports,tower running requires minimal equipment-a good pair of running shoes is about it.As for clothes,personal preference rules,but comfort is key.39 It can get hot and stuffy,so choose breathable,lightweight clothing that won't block your climb. In summary,-tower running is a unique sport that tests both physical and mental strength while often supporting worthy causes.It's a discipline that requires careful training and the right mindset to start this special exercise.40 A.There's no wind inside a skyscraper. B.Climbing stairs is a demanding exercise C.It has been growing in popularity recently. D.Do some warm-up exercises before running. E.You can combine tower running with other sports. F.Let's overcome the heights of urban landscapes bravely G.Runners can integrate stair climbing into their training routine. 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项。 I am Tayebwa Philips from Western Uganda.As I grow up,life was 41 filled with peace and freedom.My father,a kind man,taught me the 42 of living in harmony with everyone around us. One windy day,a friend invited me to43 Nakivale Refugee(避难者) Settlement.Walking through the narrow,dusty paths,I felt44 observing how people lived.Children played in the dirt,their faces weary but full of laughter.Elderly men and women moved slowly,their eyes cast low,as 45 as the sky was windy black. That night,46 of the settlement flashed through my mind like a restless wind.The sharp 47 between my childhood and the life of families in Nakivale48 me deeply.The wind,once a playful whisper through banana leaves, now carried the weight of dusty 49.I felt a gentle pull in my heart.My purpose seed had 50 taken root,and I was ready to answer the 51. The following morning,I returned to the settlement,where I started 52 in various areas health education,livelihood skills,and psycho-social support. Slowly,I 53 my efforts,and within five years,my tiny seed of purpose had54a whole team of dedicated volunteers-teachers,nurses and trainers.We still face many challenges,but together we stand,55 by the belief that every person has a seed of purpose waiting to sprout )In unity,there is strength,and in hope,endless possibilities. 41.A.balanced B.creative C.harmonious D.simple 42.A.mystery B.value C.definition D.process 43.A.support B.inspect C.invest D.tour 44.A.helpless B.confused C.troubled D.heartbroken 45.A.bored B.depressed C.lonely D.frightening 46.A.images B.thoughts C.reflections D.shadows 47.A.connection B.similarity C.contrast D.unity 48.A.pushed B.shaped C.burned D.moved 49.A.desperation B.guilt C.regret D.anger 50.A.truly B.suddenly C.carefully D.constantly 51.A.challenge B.call C.question D.demand 52.A.organizing B.advocating C.evaluating D.volunteering 53.A.adjusted B.complicated C.expanded D.varied 54.A.grown into B.broken into C.transformed into D.fallen into 55.A.changed B.influenced C.united D.comforted