黄金卷02（吉林长春专用，2025最新中考题型）-【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷

【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（长春专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） 26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．A 36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 46．C 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．B 51．By using textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes. 52．For five weeks. 53．Because he could use high-speed broadband and 5G. 54．At the age of 44./When he was 44. 55．Any reasonable answer is OK. Possible answer: Challenges can help us grow. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 56．was listed 57．a 58．that/who 59．better 60．importance 61．steps 62．exciting 63．has gone 64．it 65．with 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. (A) Volunteers Wanted for After-school Classes Our school has set up an after-school Chinese tutoring class for a group of British primary school exchange students, and we need volunteers to join us. The classes are to be held from 3:00 to 5:00 every Friday afternoon in the school hall. If you are helpful and good at Chinese and English and get along well with children, you’re welcome to be one of our volunteers. If you want to join us, please contact Mrs. Li at 89109688. (B) My teenage life is colorful. During the school year, not only did I have happy time, but I had many kinds of problems. My biggest problem was that I used to be shy. Sometimes I really didn’t know whom I should ask for help when I was in trouble. To solve the problem, my good friend offered me some advice. First, I learned how to communicate with others and make as many friends as possible. Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help because we were at the same age and we could understand each other easily. Besides, I also told my teachers or parents about my trouble and asked for their help. They were full of love and had rich experience. Now, I am more outgoing than before. I can get along well with people around me. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（长春专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Tom tried some ways to avoid catching the flu, but ________ worked. A．both B．all C．neither D．none 2．________ more time with you family, and you will feel the happiness around you. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 3．This book ________ be great. My mother has read it three times. A．can’t B．must C．might D．could 4．You are supposed to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom. A．cut off B．take off C．turn off D．put off 5．—________ does it take to get to the museum? —About half an hour. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 6．In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge(冰箱). A．if B．unless C．as soon as D．after 7．—Why do you want to take your mother to another hospital? —Because the doctors here can’t say ________ what’s wrong with her. A．quickly B．wisely C．simply D．exactly 8．________ wonderful movie YOLO is! You’d better watch it. A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 9．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 10．—Could you tell me ________? —I didn’t arrive there until 4:00 p.m. A．how do you reach Shanghai B．how you got to Shanghai C．when did you go to Shanghai D．when you arrived in Shanghai 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） As a young child, I was very lazy when it came to doing something for my parents. 11 my parents asked me to do something, I would do it—not a 12 . But I always needed to be told to do things that I could 13 see. That annoyed (惹恼) my parents. By age ten, that 14 annoyed them! Every 15 afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby 16 and buy a week’s food. Considering my mother drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, I should 17 her bring the food into the house without being asked, 18 I didn’t. Because I think 19 is more important and I’m the center of my world, I just brought in a small bag and left the rest for my mother. And then I ran to my room, shut the door and 20 studying. Generally, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was 21 responsibility (责任). I would like to 22 . So, one Wednesday I made a decision. 23 the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother do something. My mother thanked me that day. What I 24 most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to my mom, I’d already decided to offer 25 help every Wednesday. From that day on, I really did. 11．A．Since B．Though C．If D．Unless 12．A．problem B．situation C．discovery D．tradition 13．A．hardly B．easily C．probably D．nearly 14．A．still B．besides C．never D．then 15．A．Saturday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 16．A．museum B．library C．theater D．market 17．A．help B．thank C．care D．trust 18．A．so B．but C．and D．or 19．A．clothes B．food C．homework D．housework 20．A．finished B．started C．continued D．forgot 21．A．avoiding B．sharing C．taking D．giving 22．A．regret B．manage C．refuse D．change 23．A．Fixing up B．Passing by C．Getting off D．Putting away 24．A．remember B．want C．suggest D．describe 25．A．me B．her C．us D．it Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) Notification (告知书)Dear parents, Next Thursday, June 1st, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 am, and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child:◆$20 (the ticket) ◆Lunch and water ◆A pen (for filling out the paper with the questions) Please sign at the bottom of this page and must return it before Monday, May 29th. Without this note, your child won’t be allowed to attend the trip. Yours, Miss Green Timetable 8:00 am Meet at the school gate 8:15 am~8:30 am Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40 am~11:40 am Do activities at the zoo 12:00 pm~12:30 pm Have lunch 12:40 pm~12:55 pm Take the school bus back to school **Cut Here**I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): ________ Tel: 347-451-8686 Date: May 28th, 2023 26．It will take students ________ to get to the zoo from the school. A．ten minutes B．fifteen minutes C．twenty minutes D．half an hour 27．Each group needs to ________ while watching the animals. A．see a short film B．fill out the paper with questions C．have lunch together D．fill out the notification 28．If Mrs Brown’s daughter and twin sons go to the zoo, she’ll pay ________ for the tickets. A．$20 B．$40 C．$60 D．$80 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B．Students can return the note on May 30th. C．Students can get free lunch offered by Miss Green. D．Students can attend the trip without the note. 30．If you want to get more information about the trip, you can ________. A．send an email B．write a letter C．visit the website D．make a telephone call (B) Doodles (涂鸦) about Your Character! You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others. You never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your fiends so that you don’t get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living a life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is being bored. You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices. You are a person who is ambitious (有雄心的) and organized. You work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you, you bring the focus to yourself, talking about your own life. You should try to be a better listener. You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control. You follow your dreams, never comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things. 31．Picture l tells something about a person ________. A．who is full of energy B．who is hard-working C．who is influenced easily D．who is clever 32．Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored? A．Picture 1. B．Picture 2. C．Picture 3. D．Picture 4. 33．What advice can a self-centered person get according to the passage? A．Looking at his life carefully. B．Talking with his friends. C．Trying something new. D．Being a better listener. 34．If you have strong self-control, ________. A．you never show your weak side B．you dream of living a life to the fullest C．you are well organized D．you just follow your own dreams 35．What kind of text is this passage? A．A character test. B．A news report. C．A health survey. D．An art ad. (C) Why do We Yawn? Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 36．What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Able to spread quickly. B．Able to breathe easily. C．Able to change easily. D．Able to sleep quickly. 37．Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A．They are too tired or too bored. B．A yawn can let good things in. C．A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 38．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Reasons for yawning. B．Advantages of yawning. C．Disadvantages of yawning. D．Different ideas about yawning. 39．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．People use different ways to yawn. B．Scientists will do further research on yawning. C．It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D．Some scientists think yawning is good for people. 40．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． (D) Growing up, we’ve heard a lot of stereotypes (刻板印象) of how sex (性别) influences interests and jobs. For example, most boys do math better than girls, while most girls are better at learning languages. We usually think this is because of differences in how boys’ and girls’ brains work. But is it true? According to past studies, some parts of our brains can be different in size. Scientists used to think these differences might influence how well men and women think and do things. They found this by scanning (扫描) people’s brains. However, researchers only scanned dozens of (几十个) people. As said in a 2022 study, for such research to be believable, you would need to scan the brains of a few thousand people at least. In 2023, the UK Biobank scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK. It showed differences between men and women in the size of certain brain parts. About one-third of these parts were found to be larger in men, while another third were larger in women. However, these differences were very small. The differences are not big enough to form a conclusion (结论) from them. Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences. For example, even if a part of a man’s brain, responsible for doing math, is larger than that of a woman, it is possibly because he takes jobs that use math skills. So, any brain differences between men and women could be a result, not a cause, of different roles in life and society. 根据短文内容, 判断正(T)，误(F)。 41．It is true that all boys can do math better than girls. 42．The results of the 2022 study are believable. 43．In 2023, the UK Biobank scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the US. 44．There are small differences in the brain between sexes (性别). 45．Life experiences can influence a person’s brain. (E) In Chinese culture, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Awakening (醒来) of Insects falls on March 5 and ends on March 20 this year. The name itself suggests that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and that the earth begins to come back to life. 46 Spring ploughing (春耕) During this period, most parts of China experience warmer weather. It provides a natural environment for farming. 47 Just as an old Chinese saying goes, “Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing never rests.” Offering sacrifices (祭祀) to the white tiger According to an old Chinese folk story, a white tiger always begins hunting (打猎) during the Awakening of Insects. Sometimes it hurt people and brings bad luck. Therefore, people draw the white tiger on paper, and put pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. 48 It’s seen as a way to avoid bad luck. Eating pears 49 As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people will feel thirsty and dry more often than usual, which can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet and juicy, so pears are good choices for health during the Awakening of Insects. 50 We should learn from our ancestors and spread it to the whole world. 阅读短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．It’s an important and busy time for farmers. B．Chinese culture is colorful and rich in wisdom. C．Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. D．This means the tiger is fed so that it would not hurt people. E．Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a traditional custom in China. (F) Karlsson, a foreign teacher at Beijing Union University (BUU), has lived in China for over 15 years. He showed great interest in China when he joined in a program for East Asian studies in Switzerland in 1997. Back then, cellphones and the Internet were not widely used. Learning Chinese meant using textbooks, dictionaries and tapes. He learned Chinese in that way. In 2006, with a high score in the Chinese language test, he won a scholarship for a five-week summer program in Beijing. After finishing the study program, Karlsson was offered a Beijing-based job as a market researcher. In the next year, he started to teach business at BUU. Life in Beijing has been a wonderful experience. It has offered him many chances for personal growth. Today, thanks to high-speed broadband (宽带) and 5G, he can connect with students at BUU’s partner universities in Russia or Mexico while riding on the Beijing subway. Although he was busy on teaching days, Karlsson applied (申请) for a full-time scholarship (奖学金) at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing. At the age of 44, he got his Ph. D．in economics (经济学博士). “I am quite interested in blockchain (区块链) technology, and I know that China is quickly becoming the leader in blockchain applications. So, I always write my articles in this area,” he said. “There is always time to follow your dreams if you work hard,” he said. “Taking challenges and also helping others are what makes life worth living,” 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 51．How did Karlsson learn Chinese in Switzerland ? 52．How long was the summer program in Beijing? 53．Why could Karlsson connect with students from foreign countries on the subway? 54．When did Karlsson get his Ph. D in economics? 55．What can you learn from Karlsson’s experiences? 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The elephant-foot drum is a classic musical instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill 56 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular with the Dai people. It is often performed during festivals. And it is 57 way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture. Xie Wenping, 32, used to learn how to make a drum from his grandfather 58 made elephant-foot drums for a living. “At a young age, I decided to make more and 59 (good) drums,” Xie said. While elephant-foot drums carry great cultural 60 (important), making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. “It takes about thirty 61 (step),” Xie explained. The repetition (重复) of the work might not be 62 (excite), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years the number of people skilled in making elephant-foot drums 63 (go) down,” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” Xie is creative in the form of the drum. To make 64 easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie came up 65 the idea of making a mini version (版本) of the drum and designed (设计) key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum. 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. (A) 我校为一批英国小学交换生成立了课后汉语辅导班，需要招募志愿者。请你根据如下提示，用英语完成一则不少于40词的招聘启事。 提示： 1. 乐于助人，与孩子相处融洽； 2. 擅长汉语和英语； 3. 时间：每周五下午3:00-5:00； 4. 联系人：Mrs. Li，联系电话：89109688 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；表达得体。40词左右，可适当发挥。 Volunteers Wanted for After-school Classes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ (B)人生哪来一帆风顺，有丰富经历的人生才活的精彩。在同学们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大的问题或烦恼； 2. 你解决问题或烦恼的过程； 3. 你在这件事情中获得的感悟是什么。 要求： 1. 词数不得少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷（长春专用） 黄金卷02 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 本试卷包括五道大题，共8页。满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2. 答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、基础知识（共10分） Ⅰ. 单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1．Tom tried some ways to avoid catching the flu, but ________ worked. A．both B．all C．neither D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆尝试了一些方法来避免感染流感，但都不起作用。 考查代词。both两者都；all全部；neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不。根据转折连词but，可知是都不起作用，根据“some ways”可知，需要用none来表否定。故选D。 2．________ more time with you family, and you will feel the happiness around you. A．Spend B．Spending C．To spend D．Spent 【答案】A 【详解】句意：花更多的时间和家人在一起，你会感受到周围的幸福。 考查祈使句。Spend动词原形；Spending动名词；To spend动词不定式；Spent过去式。分析句子结构可知，这里是祈使句，用动词原形开头。故选A。 3．This book ________ be great. My mother has read it three times. A．can’t B．must C．might D．could 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妈妈已经读了三遍了。 考查动词辨析。can’t不能，不可能；must一定，必须；might也许；could可能。根据“This book...be great. My mother has read it three times.”可知，妈妈都把那本书读了三遍了，所以它一定是很棒的一本书。故选B。 4．You are supposed to ________ the lights before you leave the classroom. A．cut off B．take off C．turn off D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该在离开教室之前把灯关掉。 考查动词短语辨析。cut off切断；take off起飞；turn off关闭；put off推迟。根据“the lights before you leave the classroom”可知，此处是指离开教室之前要把灯关掉。故选C。 5．—________ does it take to get to the museum? —About half an hour. A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——去博物馆需要花多长时间？——大约半个小时。考查特殊疑问词。How far提问距离；How long提问多长时间；How soon提问多久之后；How often提问频率。根据“About half an hour”可知此处是提问多长时间，故选B。 6．In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge(冰箱). A．if B．unless C．as soon as D．after 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在夏天，除非我们把食物放进冰箱里，否则很快就会变质。 考查条件状语从句。if如果；unless除非；as soon as 一……就……；after之后。根据“food will go bad quickly...we put it into a fridge”可知，指的是除非把食物放进冰箱，否则就会变质。“... we put it into a fridge(冰箱)”是“food will go bad quickly”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 7．—Why do you want to take your mother to another hospital? —Because the doctors here can’t say ________ what’s wrong with her. A．quickly B．wisely C．simply D．exactly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么想要带你妈妈去另一家医院？——因为这里的医生不能确切地说出她出了什么问题。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；wisely明智地；simply仅仅；exactly确切地。根据“the doctors here can’t say ... what’s wrong with her.”可知，此处是指医生不能确切地说出她出了什么问题，所以想要带妈妈到另一家医院。故选D。 8．________ wonderful movie YOLO is! You’d better watch it. A．How a B．What a C．What D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：《热辣滚烫》是一部多么精彩的电影啊！你最好去看看。 考查感叹句的用法。根据空后“movie”为单数名词可知，此处应用what a来引导感叹句。故选B。 9．—Which season do you like better in Changchun, winter or summer? —________. I like making a snowman with my family. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Winter D．Summer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你更喜欢长春的哪个季节，冬天还是秋天？——冬天。我喜欢和家人一起堆雪人。 考查选择疑问句。Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；No, I don’t不，我不喜欢；Winter冬天；Autumn秋天。根据“winter or autumn”可知，回答时要在两者中选择一个。结合“I like making a snowman with my family.”可知，喜欢和家人一起堆雪人，应是冬天。故选C。 10．—Could you tell me ________? —I didn’t arrive there until 4:00 p.m. A．how do you reach Shanghai B．how you got to Shanghai C．when did you go to Shanghai D．when you arrived in Shanghai 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你什么时候到达上海吗？——我直到下午 4：00 才到达那里。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知本句为宾语从句，应为陈述语序，故排除A和C；根据答语可知询问到达时间，用“when”提问，故选D。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ. 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） As a young child, I was very lazy when it came to doing something for my parents. 11 my parents asked me to do something, I would do it—not a 12 . But I always needed to be told to do things that I could 13 see. That annoyed (惹恼) my parents. By age ten, that 14 annoyed them! Every 15 afternoon, my mother drove me to another town for a piano lesson. During my half-hour lesson, she’d rush to the nearby 16 and buy a week’s food. Considering my mother drove me twelve miles there, twelve miles back, I should 17 her bring the food into the house without being asked, 18 I didn’t. Because I think 19 is more important and I’m the center of my world, I just brought in a small bag and left the rest for my mother. And then I ran to my room, shut the door and 20 studying. Generally, my “not helping” became a bigger and bigger problem for me because what I learned at school made me realize that I was 21 responsibility (责任). I would like to 22 . So, one Wednesday I made a decision. 23 the car, I didn’t go away directly but helped my mother do something. My mother thanked me that day. What I 24 most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt after helping her. Unknown to my mom, I’d already decided to offer 25 help every Wednesday. From that day on, I really did. 11．A．Since B．Though C．If D．Unless 12．A．problem B．situation C．discovery D．tradition 13．A．hardly B．easily C．probably D．nearly 14．A．still B．besides C．never D．then 15．A．Saturday B．Friday C．Wednesday D．Thursday 16．A．museum B．library C．theater D．market 17．A．help B．thank C．care D．trust 18．A．so B．but C．and D．or 19．A．clothes B．food C．homework D．housework 20．A．finished B．started C．continued D．forgot 21．A．avoiding B．sharing C．taking D．giving 22．A．regret B．manage C．refuse D．change 23．A．Fixing up B．Passing by C．Getting off D．Putting away 24．A．remember B．want C．suggest D．describe 25．A．me B．her C．us D．it 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．D 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了一个小时候很懒惰的孩子，不愿意为父母做事情，但在十岁时，他意识到自己的责任并决定改变。他开始主动帮助母亲购物，并且意识到帮助别人会带来和平和满足感。最终，他决定每个星期三提供帮助，并真正做到了。 11．句意：如果我父母让我做某事，我会做的——这不是问题。 Since自从；Though尽管；If如果；Unless除非。根据“my parents asked me to do something, I would do it”可知，如果父母要求做，“我”会做的，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 12．句意：如果我父母让我做某事，我会做的——这不是问题。 problem问题；situation情况；discovery发现；tradition传统。根据“I would do it—not a ...”可知，“我”认为这不是什么问题。故选A。 13．句意：但我总是需要别人告诉我做一些我很容易看到的事情。 hardly几乎不；easily容易地；probably可能地；nearly几乎。根据“But I always needed to be told to do things that I could ... see.”可知，一些“我”很容易看到的事情也需要别人提醒才去做。故选B。 14．句意：到了十岁，这仍然让他们很恼火！ still仍然；besides此外；never从不；then然后。根据“By age ten, that ... annoyed them!”可知，到了“我”十岁的时候，“我”还依然是这样的，因此仍然使父母生气。故选A。 15．句意：每周三下午，妈妈开车送我去另一个城镇上钢琴课。 Saturday周六；Friday周五；Wednesday周三；Thursday周四。根据“So, one Wednesday I made a decision.”可知，是周三去上钢琴课。故选C。 16．句意：在我半小时的课上，她会冲到附近的市场买一周的食物。 museum博物馆；library图书馆；theater影院；market市场。根据“she’d rush to the nearby ... and buy a week’s food.”可知，去市场买食物。故选D。 17．句意：考虑到我母亲开车带我去12英里的地方，再开车带我回来12英里，我应该在她没有要求的情况下帮她把食物带回家，但我没有。 help帮助；thank谢谢；care关心；trust信任。根据“I should ... her bring the food into the house”可知，应该帮助妈妈把食物拿进房子。故选A。 18．句意：考虑到我母亲开车带我去12英里的地方，再开车带我回来12英里，我应该在她没有要求的情况下帮她把食物带回家，但我没有。 so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。分析句子可知，此处表示转折，应该用连词but。故选B。 19．句意：因为我觉得家庭作业更重要，我是我世界的中心，所以我只带了一个小袋子，剩下的留给我妈妈。 clothes衣服；food食物；homework作业；housework家务。根据“Because I think ... is more important”可知，“我”认为作业更重要。故选C。 20．句意：然后我跑到我的房间，关上门，开始学习。 finished完成；started开始；continued继续；forgot忘记。根据“And then I ran to my room, shut the door and ... studying.”可知，应该是开始学习。故选B。 21．句意：一般来说，我的“不帮忙”对我来说是一个越来越大的问题，因为我在学校学到的东西让我意识到我在逃避责任。 avoiding逃避，避免；sharing分享；taking拿；giving给。根据“what I learned at school made me realize that I was ... responsibility”可知，“我”意识到这是在逃避责任。故选A。 22．句意：我想改变。 regret后悔；manage尝试；refuse拒绝；change改变。根据“I would like to”可知，“我”意识到这是在逃避责任，想要改变。故选D。 23．句意：下车后，我没有直接离开，而是帮妈妈做了一些事情。 Fixing up修理；Passing by经过；Getting off下车；Putting away收起。根据“... the car, I didn’t go away directly”可知，下车后没有直接离开。故选C。 24．句意：我记得最深的是在帮助她之后，我感到的宝贵的平静和满足。 remember记住；want想要；suggest建议，表明；describe描述。根据“What I ... most was the valuable sense of peace and satisfaction I felt”可知，此处指的是记住的最深的感受。故选A。 25．句意：我妈妈不知道，我已经决定每周三给她提供帮助。 me我；her她；us我们；it它。根据“I’d already decided to offer ... help every Wednesday.”可知，此处指的是给妈妈提供帮助。故选B。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（共30小题，26—50题，每小题1分，51—55题，每小题2分，满分35分） (A) Notification (告知书)Dear parents, Next Thursday, June 1st, we’ll go on a trip to the Fun Times Zoo. We’ll meet at the school gate at 8:00 am, and then take the school bus to the zoo. At the zoo, students will watch a short film about different animals. Then students will be divided into groups of 5-7 to watch all kinds of animals. Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching. Please prepare the following things for your child:◆$20 (the ticket) ◆Lunch and water ◆A pen (for filling out the paper with the questions) Please sign at the bottom of this page and must return it before Monday, May 29th. Without this note, your child won’t be allowed to attend the trip. Yours, Miss Green Timetable 8:00 am Meet at the school gate 8:15 am~8:30 am Take the school bus to the zoo 8:40 am~11:40 am Do activities at the zoo 12:00 pm~12:30 pm Have lunch 12:40 pm~12:55 pm Take the school bus back to school **Cut Here**I give my permission (允许) for ________ to attend the trip. Parent signature (签字): ________ Tel: 347-451-8686 Date: May 28th, 2023 26．It will take students ________ to get to the zoo from the school. A．ten minutes B．fifteen minutes C．twenty minutes D．half an hour 27．Each group needs to ________ while watching the animals. A．see a short film B．fill out the paper with questions C．have lunch together D．fill out the notification 28．If Mrs Brown’s daughter and twin sons go to the zoo, she’ll pay ________ for the tickets. A．$20 B．$40 C．$60 D．$80 29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．The activities at the zoo will last for three hours. B．Students can return the note on May 30th. C．Students can get free lunch offered by Miss Green. D．Students can attend the trip without the note. 30．If you want to get more information about the trip, you can ________. A．send an email B．write a letter C．visit the website D．make a telephone call 【答案】26．B 27．B 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文主要是学校给家长的告知书，介绍了学校旅行的相关信息。 26．细节理解题。根据“8:15 am~8:30 am Take the school bus to the zoo”可知从学校到公园需要15分钟。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“Each group will be given a piece of paper with some questions to fill out while watching.”可知每个小组将得到一张纸，上面有一些问题需要在观看时填写。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“◆$20 (the ticket)”可知一个人需要20美元，所以一个女儿和两个双胞胎儿子需要60美元。故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“8:40 am~11:40 am Do activities at the zoo”可知从上午8点40到11点40是在动物园做活动，共三个小时。故选A。 30．细节理解题。根据“Tel: 347-451-8686”可知如果想了解更多信息，可以打电话。故选D。 (B) Doodles (涂鸦) about Your Character! You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others. You never show your weak side. When something upsets you, you can talk about it with your fiends so that you don’t get nervous. You are a person who is full of energy and can find joy in everything you do. You dream of living a life to the fullest. One of your greatest fears is being bored. You need to take a careful look at life and start making better choices. You are a person who is ambitious (有雄心的) and organized. You work very hard. But sometimes you may become self-centered. Whenever a friend tries to share a story with you, you bring the focus to yourself, talking about your own life. You should try to be a better listener. You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control. You follow your dreams, never comparing yourself with others. Sometimes you should come out of your comfort zone (舒适区) and try new things. 31．Picture l tells something about a person ________. A．who is full of energy B．who is hard-working C．who is influenced easily D．who is clever 32．Which picture may you draw if you are afraid of being bored? A．Picture 1. B．Picture 2. C．Picture 3. D．Picture 4. 33．What advice can a self-centered person get according to the passage? A．Looking at his life carefully. B．Talking with his friends. C．Trying something new. D．Being a better listener. 34．If you have strong self-control, ________. A．you never show your weak side B．you dream of living a life to the fullest C．you are well organized D．you just follow your own dreams 35．What kind of text is this passage? A．A character test. B．A news report. C．A health survey. D．An art ad. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．D 34．D 35．A 【导语】本文讲述了人们可以通过分析他们的涂鸦来了解自己的性格特点。 31．细节理解题。根据“You are a person who feels a lot and gets influenced by others.”可知，图片1讲的是一个容易受影响的人。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“One of your greatest fears is being bored”可知，如果你害怕无聊，可能会画出图片2。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“But sometimes you may become self-centered...You should try to be a better listener.”可知，建议自我为中心的人改成为更好的倾听者。故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据“You are a person who is smart and has strong self-control. You follow your dreams, never comparing yourself with others.”可知，如果你有很强的自我控制力，那么你会追随自己的梦想。故选D。 35．推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，每幅图对应介绍了一种性格特点及建议，因此可以判断该文是一次性格测试。故选A。 (C) Why do We Yawn? Do you yawn? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 36．What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Able to spread quickly. B．Able to breathe easily. C．Able to change easily. D．Able to sleep quickly. 37．Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A．They are too tired or too bored. B．A yawn can let good things in. C．A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D．A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 38．What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A．Reasons for yawning. B．Advantages of yawning. C．Disadvantages of yawning. D．Different ideas about yawning. 39．What can we probably infer from the passage? A．People use different ways to yawn. B．Scientists will do further research on yawning. C．It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D．Some scientists think yawning is good for people. 40．What would be the best structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】36．A 37．C 38．D 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于打哈欠的事实。 36．词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。 37．细节理解题。根据“In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.”可知科学家发现打哈欠可以帮助温暖的大脑冷静下来。故选C。 38．主旨大意题。根据“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice...In other countries...”以及本段内容可知本文主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选D。 39．推理判断题。根据“scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down”以及“Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly”可知科学家发现打哈欠会帮助大脑冷静下来，能让你更快地注意到事情，由此可推知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处。故选D。 40．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。 (D) Growing up, we’ve heard a lot of stereotypes (刻板印象) of how sex (性别) influences interests and jobs. For example, most boys do math better than girls, while most girls are better at learning languages. We usually think this is because of differences in how boys’ and girls’ brains work. But is it true? According to past studies, some parts of our brains can be different in size. Scientists used to think these differences might influence how well men and women think and do things. They found this by scanning (扫描) people’s brains. However, researchers only scanned dozens of (几十个) people. As said in a 2022 study, for such research to be believable, you would need to scan the brains of a few thousand people at least. In 2023, the UK Biobank scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK. It showed differences between men and women in the size of certain brain parts. About one-third of these parts were found to be larger in men, while another third were larger in women. However, these differences were very small. The differences are not big enough to form a conclusion (结论) from them. Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences. For example, even if a part of a man’s brain, responsible for doing math, is larger than that of a woman, it is possibly because he takes jobs that use math skills. So, any brain differences between men and women could be a result, not a cause, of different roles in life and society. 根据短文内容, 判断正(T)，误(F)。 41．It is true that all boys can do math better than girls. 42．The results of the 2022 study are believable. 43．In 2023, the UK Biobank scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the US. 44．There are small differences in the brain between sexes (性别). 45．Life experiences can influence a person’s brain. 【答案】41．F 42．F 43．F 44．T 45．T 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，科普了男性和女性的大脑之间的差异。 41．细节理解题。根据“For example, most boys do math better than girls...But is it true?”可知，作者对“大多数男孩比女孩更擅长数学”这一观点是存疑的。故答案为F。 42．细节理解题。根据“However, researchers only scanned dozens of (几十个) people.”和“…you would need to scan the brains of a few thousand people at least”可知，研究人员只扫描了几十个人的大脑，但要让这样的研究可信，至少需要扫描几千人的大脑。故答案为F。 43．细节理解题。根据“In 2023, the UK Biobank scanned the brains of 40,000 people in the UK.”可知，2023年，UK Biobank扫描了英国4万人的大脑。故答案为F。 44．细节理解题。根据“However, these differences were very small.”，可知这些差异非常小。故答案为T。 45．细节理解题。根据“Also, our brains might change in structure (结构) and size according to our life experiences.”可知，我们的大脑可能会根据我们的生活经历改变结构和大小。故答案为T。 (E) In Chinese culture, there are 24 solar terms (节气) in a year. Awakening (醒来) of Insects falls on March 5 and ends on March 20 this year. The name itself suggests that animals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder (雷) and that the earth begins to come back to life. 46 Spring ploughing (春耕) During this period, most parts of China experience warmer weather. It provides a natural environment for farming. 47 Just as an old Chinese saying goes, “Once the Awakening of Insects comes, spring ploughing never rests.” Offering sacrifices (祭祀) to the white tiger According to an old Chinese folk story, a white tiger always begins hunting (打猎) during the Awakening of Insects. Sometimes it hurt people and brings bad luck. Therefore, people draw the white tiger on paper, and put pig’s blood and pork on its mouth. 48 It’s seen as a way to avoid bad luck. Eating pears 49 As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people will feel thirsty and dry more often than usual, which can cause colds or coughs. A pear is sweet and juicy, so pears are good choices for health during the Awakening of Insects. 50 We should learn from our ancestors and spread it to the whole world. 阅读短文，把A-E 五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A．It’s an important and busy time for farmers. B．Chinese culture is colorful and rich in wisdom. C．Here are some things you may not know about Awakening of Insects. D．This means the tiger is fed so that it would not hurt people. E．Eating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a traditional custom in China. 【答案】46．C 47．A 48．D 49．E 50．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国二十四节气中的——惊蛰，以及其相关习俗。 46．根据“Spring ploughing (春耕)”；“Offering sacrifices (祭祀) to the white tiger”以及“Eating pears”可知，后文开始重点介绍了惊蛰，选项C“以下是一些你可能不知道的关于惊蛰的事情。”符合语境。故选C。 47．根据“It provides a natural environment for farming.”可知，设空处应说农民要开始忙碌。选项A“对农民来说，这是一个重要而忙碌的时间。”符合语境。故选A。 48．根据“Therefore, people draw the white tiger on paper, and put pig’s blood and pork on its mouth”可知，后文应该介绍为什么要这样做。选项D“这意味着老虎被喂食，这样它就不会伤害人。”符合语境。故选D。 49．根据“As the weather gets warmer and the air becomes dry, people will feel thirsty and dry more often than usual, which can cause colds or coughs.”可知，设空处应该说吃梨子是一种传统习俗，选项E“在惊蛰前后吃梨是中国的传统习俗。”符合语境。故选E。 50．根据“We should learn from our ancestors and spread it to the whole world.”以及设空处的位置，可知，这里应该为总结性的语言，选项B“中华文化丰富多彩，充满智慧。”符合语境。故选B。 (F) Karlsson, a foreign teacher at Beijing Union University (BUU), has lived in China for over 15 years. He showed great interest in China when he joined in a program for East Asian studies in Switzerland in 1997. Back then, cellphones and the Internet were not widely used. Learning Chinese meant using textbooks, dictionaries and tapes. He learned Chinese in that way. In 2006, with a high score in the Chinese language test, he won a scholarship for a five-week summer program in Beijing. After finishing the study program, Karlsson was offered a Beijing-based job as a market researcher. In the next year, he started to teach business at BUU. Life in Beijing has been a wonderful experience. It has offered him many chances for personal growth. Today, thanks to high-speed broadband (宽带) and 5G, he can connect with students at BUU’s partner universities in Russia or Mexico while riding on the Beijing subway. Although he was busy on teaching days, Karlsson applied (申请) for a full-time scholarship (奖学金) at the University of International Business and Economics in Beijing. At the age of 44, he got his Ph. D．in economics (经济学博士). “I am quite interested in blockchain (区块链) technology, and I know that China is quickly becoming the leader in blockchain applications. So, I always write my articles in this area,” he said. “There is always time to follow your dreams if you work hard,” he said. “Taking challenges and also helping others are what makes life worth living,” 根据文章内容，回答下列问题。 51．How did Karlsson learn Chinese in Switzerland ? 52．How long was the summer program in Beijing? 53．Why could Karlsson connect with students from foreign countries on the subway? 54．When did Karlsson get his Ph. D in economics? 55．What can you learn from Karlsson’s experiences? 【答案】51．By using textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes. 52．For five weeks. 53．Because he could use high-speed broadband and 5G. 54．At the age of 44./When he was 44. 55．Any reasonable answer is OK. Possible answer: Challenges can help us grow. 【导语】本文主要介绍一名瑞典老师在北京工作的情况。 51．根据“Learning Chinese meant using textbooks, dictionaries and tapes”可知，是通过教材，大字典和有声磁带来学习中文。故填By using textbooks, heavy dictionaries and audio tapes. 52．根据“he won a scholarship for a five-week summer program in Beijing.”可知，项目有五天时间。故填For five weeks. 53．根据“Today, thanks to high-speed broadband (宽带) and 5G, he can connect with students at BUU’s partner universities in Russia or Mexico while riding on the Beijing subway.”可知，因为他可以使用高速宽带和5G，故填Because he could use high-speed broadband and 5G. 54．根据“At the age of 44, he got his Ph. D. in economics (经济学博士).”可知，44岁时，他获得了经济学博士学位。故填At the age of 44./When he was 44. 55．开放性作答，言之合理即可。参考答案为Challenges can help us grow. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅳ. 短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 The elephant-foot drum is a classic musical instrument of the Dai people. The drum-making skill 56 (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) in 2011. The elephant-foot drum dance is very popular with the Dai people. It is often performed during festivals. And it is 57 way for the Dai people to show their joy as well as their village culture. Xie Wenping, 32, used to learn how to make a drum from his grandfather 58 made elephant-foot drums for a living. “At a young age, I decided to make more and 59 (good) drums,” Xie said. While elephant-foot drums carry great cultural 60 (important), making an elephant-foot drum is no easy task. “It takes about thirty 61 (step),” Xie explained. The repetition (重复) of the work might not be 62 (excite), but whenever Xie sees his grandfather’s smile while making the drum, he feels encouraged again. “Over the years the number of people skilled in making elephant-foot drums 63 (go) down,” Xie said. “I feel like it’s my responsibility to carry it on.” Xie is creative in the form of the drum. To make 64 easier for the elephant-foot drum to spread to places outside Yunnan, Xie came up 65 the idea of making a mini version (版本) of the drum and designed (设计) key chains shaped like the elephant-foot drum. 【答案】 56．was listed 57．a 58．that/who 59．better 60．importance 61．steps 62．exciting 63．has gone 64．it 65．with 【导语】本文主要讲述了象足鼓的历史以及谢文平学习并传承象足鼓的故事。 56．句意：在2011年，这项制鼓技巧被列为国家级非物质文化遗产。根据“The drum-making skill制鼓技巧”与“list列入”构成被动关系，主语是单数，且由“in 2011”可知，该句时态是一般过去时，故该空要填一般过去时的被动语态，故填was listed。 57．句意：这是傣族人表达他们的喜悦和乡村文化的一种方式。该空表示泛指，且空格后所接单词首字母发音为辅音音素，需用a。故填a。 58．句意：32岁的谢文平曾跟随靠象足鼓谋生的祖父学习如何制作鼓。此处为限制性定语从句，先行词是“his grandfather他的爷爷”，指人，在从句中充当主语，可以用that或who引导定语从句。故填that/who。 59．句意：“很小的时候，我就决定做更多更好的鼓，”谢说。由“more and” 可知，前后形式要一致，前面用了比较级，括号单词“good”也要变成比较级better。故填better。 60．句意：虽然象足鼓具有重要的文化意义，但制作象足鼓并非易事。根据提示词前单词“cultural文化的”是一个形容词，可知该处要填一个名词作宾语。而“important重要的”的名词是“importance重要性”。故填importance。 61．句意：“大约需要30个步骤，”谢解释说。由提示词前的“thirty三十”可知，该空要填一个复数名词作宾语。而“step步骤”的复数名词是steps。故填steps。 62．句意：重复的工作可能并不令人兴奋，但每当他看到爷爷在制鼓时的微笑，他就会再次受到鼓舞。该句的主语是“The repetition (重复) of the work ”，指物，动词是“might not be”，所以该空要填一个形容词作表语。而“excite使人兴奋”是一个动词，对应的形容词分别是“exciting令人兴奋的”和“excited感到兴奋的”。所以exciting符合语境。故填exciting。 63．句意：“多年来，熟练制作象足鼓的人数已经减少了，”谢说。由“Over the years”可知，这是现在完成时，结构是“has/have done”。该句的主语是“the number of people skilled in making elephant-foot drums”，表单数。故填has gone。 64．句意：为了使象足鼓更容易传播到云南以外的地方，谢先生想到了制作一个迷你版的象足鼓，并设计了象足鼓形状的钥匙链。根据固定句式“make it adj to do sth使得做什么是怎样的”可知，该空要填it作形式宾语。故填it。 65．句意：为了使象足鼓更容易传播到云南以外的地方，谢先生想到了制作一个迷你版的象脚鼓，并设计了象足鼓形状的钥匙链。固定搭配短语“come up with 提出”。故填with。 四、书面表达（共20分） Ⅴ. (A) 我校为一批英国小学交换生成立了课后汉语辅导班，需要招募志愿者。请你根据如下提示，用英语完成一则不少于40词的招聘启事。 提示： 1. 乐于助人，与孩子相处融洽； 2. 擅长汉语和英语； 3. 时间：每周五下午3:00-5:00； 4. 联系人：Mrs. Li，联系电话：89109688 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；表达得体。40词左右，可适当发挥。 Volunteers Wanted for After-school Classes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Volunteers Wanted for After-school Classes Our school has set up an after-school Chinese tutoring class for a group of British primary school exchange students, and we need volunteers to join us. The classes are to be held from 3:00 to 5:00 every Friday afternoon in the school hall. If you are helpful and good at Chinese and English and get along well with children, you’re welcome to be one of our volunteers. If you want to join us, please contact Mrs. Li at 89109688. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为招聘启事； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时、现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全、表述通顺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明招聘的目的； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。详细描述招聘条件； 第三步，书写结语。表达欢迎，并说明联系方式。 [亮点词汇] ①set up 设立 ②Chinese tutoring class 汉语辅导班 ③be good at 擅长 ④get along well with 与……相处融洽 [高分句型] ①If you are helpful and good at Chinese and English and get along well with children, you’re welcome to be one of our volunteers.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②If you want to join us, please contact Mrs. Li at 89109688.（if引导的条件状语从句） (B)人生哪来一帆风顺，有丰富经历的人生才活的精彩。在同学们的成长过程中，既有快乐，也有烦恼。请用英语写一篇短文。 要点： 1. 你在学校或家里曾经遇到的最大的问题或烦恼； 2. 你解决问题或烦恼的过程； 3. 你在这件事情中获得的感悟是什么。 要求： 1. 词数不得少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My teenage life is colorful. During the school year, not only did I have happy time, but I had many kinds of problems. My biggest problem was that I used to be shy. Sometimes I really didn’t know whom I should ask for help when I was in trouble. To solve the problem, my good friend offered me some advice. First, I learned how to communicate with others and make as many friends as possible. Then when I was in trouble, I asked my classmates or friends for help because we were at the same age and we could understand each other easily. Besides, I also told my teachers or parents about my trouble and asked for their help. They were full of love and had rich experience. Now, I am more outgoing than before. I can get along well with people around me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态综合使用“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示内容逐一阐述，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍自己成长过程中遇到的最大问题是什么； 第二步，详细介绍解决问题的方法； 第三步，表达感想。 [亮点词汇] ①ask for help寻求帮助 ②be in trouble陷入困境 ③communicate with与……沟通 [高分句型] ①My biggest problem was that I used to be shy.（that引导的表语从句） ②Sometimes I really didn’t know whom I should ask for help when I was in trouble.（whom引导的宾语从句，when引导的时间状语从句） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 1 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$