2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学等校高三1月份适应性测试英语试题

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2025-01-17
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2025 届高三1月份适应性测试 英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 满分150 分 共 5页) 第Ⅰ 卷 (满分95分) 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman decide to order? A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. 2. How long will it take to walk to the cinema from the man's house? A. 5minutes. B. 10 minutes. C.20 minutes. 3. What did the woman do this morning? A. She had a meeting. B. She dealt with an emergency. C. She tested the quality of the products. 4 What does the man mean in the end? A. He won't join the program. B. He doesn't like using mail. C. He won't reserve a room. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. The lack of garbage bins. B. The rubbish on the streets. C. The importance of recycling litter. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 6. What is the probable relationship between Neil Fellman and Tim Murphy? A. Boss and secretary. B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Driver and passenger. 7. What will Neil Fellman do tomorrow? A. See someone off. B. Take a flight. C. Visit a company. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. What is the conversation mainly about? A. An international performance. B. A music festival. C. A food fair. 9. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The festival has a different theme this year. B. The woman enjoyed barbeque last year. C. The man prefers the Brazilian food. 10. What is most probably included in the event? A. A dessert truck. B. A jazz performance. C. A cooking competition. 听第8段材料,目答第11至13题。 11. What is the woman dissatisfied with about the T-shirt? A. The print on it. B. The dirty mark on it. C. The color. 12. Why can't the woman get a refund of the T-shirt? A. She has worn it. B. It was bought too long ago. C. There is nothing wrong with it. 13. What does the woman do at last? A. Keep the T-shirt. B. Pay extra for the belt. C. Exchange the T-shirt for another one. 听第9段材料,目答第14 至17题。 14. What is included in the man's job responsibilities? A. Sending maps to tourists. B. Reminding tourists of dangers. C. Identifying the most ideal spots for tourists. 15. When is a usual time to watch whales? A. In October. B. In January. C. In May. 16. What rule is made to avoid upsetting the whales? A. Ships are not allowed to be used. B. Ships must stay in a special area. C. Ships should keep a distance from them. 17. What is said about Bryde's whales? A. They like spitting as they swim. B. They seldom come to the nearshore zone. C. Their weight is equal to about 11 elephants. 听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题。 18. How long will it usually take to make the writing disappear? A. More than 3 days. B. About 20 minutes. C. Less than 10 minutes. 19. What can speed the writing's disappearance? A. Chemicals. B. Light. C. Heat. 20. What do we know about the newly invented paper? A. It can be used repeatedly many times. B. It will replace the ordinary paper. C. It might make ink widely used. 第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每题2.5分,满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题; 每题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文,在A、B、C和D中选出最佳选项。 A Much-anticipated animations of 2025 Dog Man January 31,2025 2025 will kick off with Dog Man, a lively adaptation of Dav Pilkey's hit comic series. It pictures a crime-fighting hero who’ s part-dog, part-human, tackling bad guys in his community. The movie will fascinate a fan base that spans young children to nostalgic adults. Combining cheerful action and moral lessons, Dog Man promises to provide a family-friendly adventure that celebrates heroism. Sneaks April 18,2025 Sneaks aims to relate to viewers of all ages, giving them an entertaining story about finding purpose and friendship. This family-friendly film will likely charm audiences with its legendary story. It will take audiences on a unique animated journey from the perspective of a pair of mismatched shoes. Different from other animated tales, Sneaks promises to offer fresh visual storytelling, with animation that captures the city's thrilling and often overlooked details through the shoes' point of view. Zootopia 2 November 26,2025 Disney's upcoming film Zootopia 2 will take fans back to the lively city of Zootopia. With fresh characters and deeper social themes, this sequel(续集) aims to capture what made the original a worldwide hit while diving into new territory. Themes like diversity and community will be woven into the film's storyline in a way that's accessible for all ages. With policemen Judy and Nick tackling a new case, Zootopia 2 promises to bring both humorous and thought-provoking moments. It will inevitably be a film to the taste of children and adults alike and will undoubtedly make it a must-watch. The SpongeBob4 December 19,2025 SpongeBob is back for another underwater adventure. It will set foot on an exploration to locate a long-lost relic. Known for its blend of distinct humor and adorable characters, this follow-up will keep the joyous tone that fans have come to love. It will mix laughter with nostalgia, making it a family-friendly holiday release that everyone can enjoy. The film is likely to include beloved characters like Patrick and Squidward etc., providing classic SpongeBob charm while adding fresh twists. 21. Which movies may involve anti-crime activities? A. Dog Man & Sneaks B. Dog Man & Zootopia 2 C. Sneaks & The SpongeBob 4 D. Zootopia 2 & The SpongeBob 4 22. What is true about The SpongeBob 4? A. It is Disney's upcoming hit animation. B. It is a sequel keeping its original charm. C. Patrick will not return in this new release. D. SpongeBob will set out for a space exploration journey. 23. What do the four animations have in common? A. All the animations are adapted from hit comic series. B. Every animation takes audience on an adventurous journey. C. They all include new characters while adding fresh twists. D. They appeal to viewers ranging from children to adults. B In the sleepiness at the end of a library nap, at 2 a. m., I wasn't sure where I was. I extended my arm to reach for a human being, but what I grabbed was a used copy of The Odyssey, the book about going home. My heart ached. I wanted very much to study the Western classics, because I knew nothing about it. Western civilization was different, mysterious and thus appealing. Besides, because I longed to be accepted here, I was thirsty to understand American society. What better way to comprehend it than to study the very ideas on which it is based? But at 2 a. m., I was tired of them all: Homer, Virgil and Plato (great masters of Western classics). Their words were dull and the presentations were complicated. The professors here do not teach in the same way that teachers in China do. Studying humanities (人文学处) in China, students will be given standard interpretations during lectures. Here, professors ask questions and let the students argue, research and write papers on their own. At Yale, I often waited for the end-of-class “correct” answers, which never came. Learning Humanities here in Yale was really challenging for me. The names of the giants were impossibly difficult to pronounce and I simply didn't write in English fast enough to take notes in class. I hoped my dedication to study would make up for lack of preparation. On weekend nights, when my American roommates were out on dates, I would tell them I had planned a date with Homer or Aristotle. During calls home every two weeks, my mother pleaded with me to take chemistry or biology. Science was the same everywhere, she said. And I, like everybody else from China, was well prepared in math, physics and chemistry. Instead, I visited the writing tutor — there is one in every undergraduate residential hall — for every paper I turned in. My papers were always written days before they were due. I often questioned professors after classes. By the time I missed home so much that soup dumplings popped up in my head as I read, my reading list had been growing. And every paper of mine came back with an A. 24. Why did the author want to learn Western classics? A. To explore the difference between Chinese and western cultures. B. To gain a certain perception of the American society. C. To satisfy his curiosity about unsolved mysteries. D. To enrich his learning experience. 25. Which of the following words can best describe the author? A. Determined and considerate. B. Sensitive and strong-willed. C. Warm-hearted and intellectual. D. Diligent and self-disciplined. 26. What can be learned about the author's learning experience at Yale? A. He struggled with his course and grew inactive. B. He stuck to his choice and performed well in humanities eventually. C. He disapproved of the teaching style at Yale. D. He got encouragement from his mother for his choice of courses. 27. Which could be a suitable title for the text? A. Talking with the Giants: A Process of Self-awakening B. From China to Yale: A Student's Academic Pursuit C. Cultural Crossroads: A Student's Struggle with Western Customs D. Adapting to the West: A Student's Road to Success C Americans spend more on lottery (彩票) tickets than movies, video games, and concerts combined. Leading the way are the lowest-income households, which spend an estimated $412 each year, four times the amount spent by the highest-income households. As financial writer Morgan Housel describes in his 2022 book, The Psychology of Money, “without $400 for an emergency, low-income lottery players are blowing their safety nets on something with a one-in-millions chance of making a fortune. While a player may occasionally get lucky, the more they play over lotteries, the likelier it is that their monetary losses will reach the intended average.” So why do those living under the worst conditions spend so much more on them? The financial knowledge might explain that this behavior is born purely of ignorance, but Housel and scientific researchers point to alternative psychological explanations. They highlighted the inequalities present in the U. S. and noted that low-income players may consider lotteries to be a “social equalizer” which creates hope for material improvement and a higher social status that cannot be achieved through conventional channels. Is it really so ridiculous that a person laboring for 50 hours a week making $20 an hour would spend $10 a week on lottery tickets to, at least for a moment, entertain the dream of becoming rich? A millionaire choosing to spend a tenth of their savings on a speedboat is arguably making a worse financial decision. The same could be said of an office worker making $100,000 a year spending S200 each week to dine out wastefully. As Housel points out in his book, the numerous ways we can spend our money, and even the modern monetary system itself, have only been around for no more than decades. Our slow-to-adapt thinking systems are not well-prepared for making solid financial decisions in a rapidly changing world. “We all do crazy things with money because we' re all relatively new to this game and what looks crazy to you might make sense to me,” Housel wrote. “But no one is crazy. We all make decisions based on our own unique experiences that seem to make sense to us in a given moment.” 28. What can be inferred from Paragraph 1? A. Those who earn more spend more on lottery tickets. B. Americans like playing the lottery tickets best. C. Low-income households can't afford to spend money on lottery tickets. D. Those who place expectations on lottery tickets may lose hope at last. 29. According to Housel, what accounts for the popularity of lottery tickets among low-income players? A. They want to fight against inequality. B. They lack a sense of financial management. C. They can have anticipation for better life. D. They need entertainment to meet psychological demands. 30. Why are a millionaire and an office worker mentioned in Paragraph 3? A. To justify the consumption of lottery tickets. B. To make a contrast between different spending patterns. C. To emphasize the misuse of money in distinct areas. D. To showcase their financial decisions on distributing money. 31. What's Housel's attitude towards the low-income lottery players? A. Dismissive. B. Admiring. C. Critical. D. Tolerant. D For many cat owners, torn furniture seems to come with the territory. Our feline (猫科的) friends have an instinct to use their claws and scratch, which humans often view as a behavioral problem to be corrected. Recently, a team of researchers explored what factors influence domestic cats to scratch and found it's not necessarily simply tied to a bad kitty. Personality traits, the presence of small children, and the type of play cats are engaging in have a significant impact on scratching behavior. In the study, the team surveyed over 1,200 cat owners in France about their cats’ daily lives, characteristics, and undesired scratching behaviors. They found that stress was the leading reason for unwanted scratching. If children are around– especially younger kids –stress appears to be strengthened and is one of the motivations for cats to stress-scratch. However, the authors note that this link is still not fully understood and more study is needed. A separate factor that also may be connected to stress is playfulness. Stress levels can rise when cats play for long periods of time due to uninterrupted stimulation. “We see a clear link between certain environmental and behavioral factors and increased scratching behavior in cats,” said Salgirli Demirbas. While some factors like a cat's personality and the presence of children can't be changed to limit scratching, there are some interventions that cat owners can make. “Providing safe hiding places, high observation spots, and ample play opportunities can also help relieve stress and engage the cat in more constructive activities,” Salgirli Demirbas said. Setting up multiple short play sessions that best simulate successful hunting scenes is crucial. This can be done by using treat dispensers(发放机) shaped like mice, setting up high observation sites in the home, making sure that play with cats is more interactive, and letting cats safely explore the outdoors occasionally. Play sessions that feed a cat's inner hunter are more likely to sustain a cats’ interest, resulting in decreased stress levels and reduce excessive scratching on furniture. “The study relied on self-reported data, which possibly leads to subjectivity. However, we have gained some unique insights into cats' scratching behavior that we believe we can build on to study more effective strategies to manage this behavior,” said Salgirli Demirbas. 32. According to the passage, which factor influences a cat's scratching behavior? A. The presence of family members. B. The cat's lack of playing in the wild. C. The cat's learned behaviour. D. The cat's stress level. 33. What does the underlined word “simulate” in paragraph 6 possibly mean? A. Motivate. B. Influence. C. Imitate. D. Handle. 34. What does Demirbas mean in the last paragraph? A. The study is totally subjective. B. The study is based on the data from scientific experiments. C. The study has paved the way for their further research. D. The study has uncovered the secret of managing the owner-pet relationship. 35. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage? A. To present a research concerning the cat's owners. B. To illustrate the fact that cats are born to scratch. C. To clarify concepts confusing the researchers. D. To suggest solutions to the undesired scratching behaviors. 第二节 (共5小题;每题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中的两项为多余选项。 Getting good grades in college does not depend only on how smart you are or even on how hard you work. In fact, the biggest key to success in college is learning how to study effectively. The following secrets of “A” students will tell you what it takes to get the best grades you can. Concentrate! 36 . Once books are open, phone calls go unanswered, TV unwatched and newspaper unread. If you are worried about a sick friend, you call her before you start your homework. Then sit down to study. So you can really focus. 37 . If your schedule is full, study while you are doing other things. A student, for example, stuck a vocabulary list on his bathroom wall and learn a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Learn how to read selectively. Pay careful attention to reading materials. 38 .However, “A” students have a good sense of the necessary messages. Ask questions. This will make clear what points you understand well and in what areas you need more work. 39 . In a lecture on economics, curious students would ask how the Chinese economy could be both socialist and market driven, thus interesting themselves not only in whats, but also in whys and hows. Study together. Working in a group with other students allows you to try different approaches and get support from your partners. 40 . If you apply them to your own work, you' ll be on the way to becoming an “A” student too. A. Good grades are not developed in one day B. These secrets of “A” students are not secret C. Treat studying like a serious business D. Study anywhere — or everywhere E. Class participation is a matter of showing intellectual curiosity F. Many students waste time in reading irrelevant materials G. Organize your time evenly 第三部分:英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、 C和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My childhood was a painted picture of sunny sky and rolling green fields, which41 to the horizon. It tasted of sharp berries and smelt of sour grapes. My family lived in a cottage in the countryside but I lived in my mother's arms. They were so 42 but strong, her red hair falling around me like a 43 separating me from the noisy world. Childhood was simple. The 44 of my village were the furthest my troubles went and monsters only lived in the pages of books. My village was antique, plain cottages45 plain farmers with plain traditions. There weren't many children but me and the boys of butchers and sellers. They called us wild. I suppose we were. 46 from the restrictions of society, we would bounce into the woods, deeper and deeper until we found a lake which, with a wild yell, we would jump into all at once. My most 47 memories from boyhood 48 that lake. The shock of cold water against sweating skin would 49 every nerve in my body and my bare feet would hit the sinking muddy bottom. As we submerged (潜入水中), time would suspend, movements slowing around us. It seemed as if I were 50 in the water, but I was definitely alive. This 51 period was carved deeply in my heart. We should have known that it wouldn't last forever. Yet, even under the best circumstances, there's something so 52 about growing up: to have your perspective on the people and life around you 53 : to always struggle to reach a mirror only to find yourself tall enough to see your 54 one day. And find, a different person 55at you. 41. A. stretched B. switched C. swung D. shaped 42. A. pale B. patient C. rough D. delicate 43. A. stream B. curtain C. barrier D. fence 44. A. views B. conditions C. backgrounds D. borders 45. A. hiding B. housing C. saving D. restoring 46. A. Declined B. Limited C. Freed D. Shifted 47. A. vivid B. cautious C. astonishing D. transparent 48. A. turn over B. hang about C. center around D. get through 49. A. satisfy B. calm C. awaken D. scare 50. A. drowning B. floating C. shrinking D. splitting 51. A. highly-praised B. light-hearted C. water-covered D. closely-related 52. A. adorable B. sensitive C. tragic D. ordinary 53. A. adopt B. fade C. improve D. change 54. A. reflection B. record C. recognition D. affection 55. A. glare B. stare C. point D. shout 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 满分55 分) 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题,每题 1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式, Tea, from a biological perspective, is simply 56 leaf, but this leaf carries a rich cultural significance for Chinese and shows their great 57 (eager) for peaceful and harmonious life. In classic Chinese tea books, many authors refer to “tea-drinking” 58 “eating tea”. This expression is still 59 (occasion) used today. By today's standard, “eating tea” is definitely difficult 60 (understand). How can we eat a liquid? Shouldn't we use the verb “drink”? Some non-Chinese-speaking tea lovers guess that maybe it's because the Chinese language doesn't have the verb “to drink”. Actually, Chinese has multiple verbs 61(mean)“to drink”. Unlike modern tea-drinking, ancient tea-drinking did not simply put tea leaves in hot water. For example, “Dian Cha”, a popular way to serve tea during the Song Dynasty, is a process, 62 we need to first grind (磨碎) leaves into fine powders; then, pour hot water into the bowl 63 make it into a soup so thick that it'd be more appropriate to say “eat” than “drink” it. Traditional incense (熏香) art also influenced the way tea 64 (serve). Ancient physicians believed adding elements of incense into tea could further enhance the medical use of tea. The complex process made a cup of tea unnecessarily thick. Today's tea-drinking involves only tea leaves and hot water. Tea makers have developed more 65 (technique) to better present us with a clear, aromatic, and flavorful cup of tea. 第四部分:写作 (共两节 满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,在中国新年即将到来之际,你们学校开展了一次以“My New Year’ s Resolution”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你作为参赛选手感受颇深,请给你的英文笔友 Peter写一封信,介绍此次活动。 内容包括: 1.活动简介 2.你的新年决心 3.对活动的感受 注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 David Williams spent most summers in the mountains with his 13-year-old son, Charlie. One fateful day, around noon, David and Charlie were on the mountain at the Bighorn Crags. Having safely secured to a tree from about 250 meters above ground level, Charlie fed rope to his father. On his way up, David accidentally moved a massive boulder(鹅卵石). It sailed through the air and hit him. He barely had time to scream before everything went black. When Charlie noticed that, he pulled on the rope and an automatic braking device arrested the fall in an instant. “Dad! Are you okay?” he asked anxiously. Hanging 12 meters below his son, David was hidden from Charlie’ s view. A minute passed before he managed to call out “Charlie, I'm here!”. Obviously, he was injured. His left arm and leg couldn't move and the pain came from his back nearly knocked him out again. With all his might, Charlie assisted his father back to their campsite. Charlie knew he must go to seek assistance. Ready for a long hike, he put some necessities in his pack, along with a whistle, in case he had to ward off unexpected wild animals or get noticed. Then, he took a map with the location of the campsite. Before leaving, Charlie bid farewell to his father, who wished him good luck and urged him to be careful. Outside the tent, Charlie prayed and promised to return with help. Charlie's destination was a cabin (小屋) equipped with a two-way radio, where a couple of volunteers lived. Charlie hoped they would use the radio to call for help. But he knew it would take him quite a long time to get there. Following his father's instructions, Charlie took the detour, calling out to potential campers along the way. With night approaching, Charlie's hike grew increasingly tough but he never thought to give up. Focusing on the rhythm of his footsteps, Charlie kept moving forward. 注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右; 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 After a few hundred meters, he thought he heard voices. The next day, at the hospital, Charlie arrived at Mr. William's bedside. 参考答案 听力 1-5CCBAB 6-10ABCAB 11-15ACBCA 16-20CBACA 阅读理解 21-23BBD 24-27BDBB 28-31DCAD 32-35DCCD 七选五 CDFEB 完型填空: 41-45 ADBDB 46-50CACCA 51-55 BCDAB 语篇填空: 56. a 57. eagerness58. as 59. occasionally 60. to understand 61.meaning 62. where 63. and 64. was served 65. techniques应用文 Dear Peter, I am delighted to share with you an activity hosted by our school with the theme of “My New Year’ s Resolution”. The English speech contest was well-received by both teachers and students. The outstanding candidates of each class were engaged actively who delivered fantastic speeches related to this theme on the occasion of the upcoming Chinese new year, I was also privileged to have entered the final. In my speech, I mentioned forming a habit of doing sports and developing my capabilities better, which inspired my fellow students to a great extent. Participating in this event left me with a profound sense of fulfillment. It reminded me that once a resolution was made, I should stick to it and be a better version of myself. 续写 Charlie's heart was pounding as he approached the cabin. The voices he had heard earlier were now clear, and he could make out the figures of two men standing near the entrance. He blew the whistle again, this time with more urgency, and called out, "Hello! Can you help me 2"The men turned towards him, and upon seeing his distress, one of them rushed over. "What's wrong, son?" the man asked, concern etched on his face. Charlie quickly explained the situation, his words tumbling out in a mix of relief and anxiety. The volunteers immediately sprang into action, one of them heading inside to use the two-way radio while the other stayed with Charlie, offering him a seat and some water. The next day, at the hospital, Charlie sat by his father's bedside, his eyes red from lack of sleep but filled with determination. Mr. Williams was still pale, but his condition had stabilized thanks to the quick response of the rescue team. Charlie held his father's hand, feeling a mix of emotions— relief that his father was safe, guilt for leaving him alone in the mountains, and pride in his own actions. As he looked at his father's peaceful face, he made a silent promise to always be there for him, no matter what. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学等校高三1月份适应性测试英语试题
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2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学等校高三1月份适应性测试英语试题
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2025届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学等校高三1月份适应性测试英语试题
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