精品解析：陕西省师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

陕西师大附中2024—2025学年度第一学期 期末考试七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(60分) 听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Jack. B. Smith. C. Jenny 2. A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s national. C. Because it’s old. 3. A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4. A. French. B. Chinese. C. English. 5. A. On the bed. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 6. A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Red. 7. A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 8. A. Does sports. B Brushes teeth. C. Washes clothes. 9. A. Four yuan a kilo. B. Five yuan a kilo. C. Six yuan a kilo. 10. A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long is each lesson at Jim’s school? A. 40 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 12. Where does Jim go every Monday and Wednesday? A. To the reading club. B. To the football club. C. To the music club. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is the woman? A. She is Jack’s mother. B. She is Jack’s sister. C. She is Jack’s aunt. 14 How many eggs do they need? A. 2 kilos. B. 3 kilos. C. 4 kilos. 15. What do they buy for Jack’s father? A. A bottle. B. A bat. C. A brush. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I am a middle school student and I’m ________. 17. In my family, we always have an egg ________ of our birthday. 18. In Neo’s country, people enjoy ________ on their birthday. 19. On Neo’s eighth birthday, he gave(给)the first cake to his ________ Noah. 20. How do you ________ your birthday? 笔试部分(共40分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Bill Prince Smith was ____1____ farmer and teacher before he became a writer of ____2____ books at the age of 60. Now, he writes about 80 books. Every day, he goes into his office and enjoys ____3____. In the evening, he gives the work to his grandchildren to read. Bill says, “My ten grandchildren don’t live near here but they also read my ____4____ and tell me their ideas.” So Bill knows what young children want ____5____. Bill writes about the life in his village and ____6____ the farm. He doesn’t like his first four books, but the ____7____ book is his favourite—The Sheepdog. It is about a farmer and his dog. “I love dogs because they learn things very quickly.” A director (导演) makes ____8____ book into a movie with real animals and actors. Many children go to the cinema to watch the movie. They say that the movie is so ____9____ that they can learn many useful things from it. And they even want to go to the movies again with ____10____ friends. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. child B. child’s C. children D. children’s 3. A. write B. to write C. writing D. writes 4. A. story B. stories C. list D. lists 5. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 6. A. on B. in C. at D. of 7. A. five B. fifth C. three D. third 8. A. it B. its C. this D. these 9. A. nature B. natural C. meaning D. meaningful 10. A. they B. their C. we D. our 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lily is in hospital. And she doesn’t ____11____ good. Dr. Andrews finds that and says to the ____12____, “She will feel better when she is happy.” He soon has a(n) ____13____ of cheering Lily up. The next day, Lily hopes to ____14____ Dr. Andrews after dinner. To her surprise, when she comes into the doctor’s office, there is a clown (小丑) with a big red nose and yellow hat. He says, “Hello, ____15____ girl! You look amazing in this dress. Would you like to watch my ____16____?” Lily says yes happily. The clown conjures (变戏法) a ____17____ for Lily. It is a toy rabbit and Lily likes it very much. There is a big smile on her ____18____. Lily doesn’t know why Dr. Andrews isn’t there. That is ____19____ Dr. Andrews dresses (打扮) himself as the ____20____ clown. He knows that the smile can let Lily feel better. When he sees Lily’s smile, he is also enjoyable. 11. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell 12. A. scientist B. reporter C. nurse D. teacher 13. A. ability B. part C. routine D. idea 14. A. listen to B. listen C. watch D. see 15. A. large B. beautiful C. useful D. musical 16. A. show B. office C. insect D. sale 17. A. violin B. toy C. key D. page 18. A. hand B. leg C. knee D. face 19. A. and B. but C. because D. so 20. A. funny B. modern C. another D. same Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题，计15分) A 5F Food Center Chinese/Japanese/American/French 4F ________ Game Center/Hot-air Balloon Club/ABC Movie Time 3F Travel & Sports Backpacks/ Maps/ Sports Gear (用具) 2F Supermarket & Cafe Yong Hui Supermarket/Luckin Coffee 1F Clothes & Shoes Women’s/Men’s B1 Parking B2 Parking Parking Price 21. Which can be the best for the “________”? A. Fun World B. Cute Home C. Pet Care D. Gym Center 22. What can you buy on the first floor? A. B. C. D. 23. How much do you need to spend when you park your car from 5 p. m. to 10 p. m.? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. D. $20. B On the day before the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic ties (中法建交60周年), young people from both countries get together in Suzhou to talk about their similar and different sides (方面). Three of them share their own feelings when they learn about two cultures (文化). Guery Alexander, a French vlogger living in China, says, “People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.” Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here. Peng Shuyu, a student at Peking University, thinks that French is an exact language with a lot of rules (规则) to follow. The young people think France and China can become friends forever in the future. 24. What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代)? A. Watching TV dramas. B. Living in French villages. C. Talking with people from other countries. D. Warmly welcoming and talking to others. 25. Why is Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture? A. Because she wants to study in China. B. Because she loves Chinese TV dramas. C. Because she is interested in Chinese language lessons. D. Because she likes speaking Chinese. 26. On which website can you read this passage? A. www.bodylanguage.com B. www.sportsworld.com C. www.cuturalayjerence.com D. www.healthylife.com C Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey of 1,200 students in No.2 Middle School. And the results (结果) are in Diagram (图表)Ⅰ. ■Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favorite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Only 480 students in total choose maths as their favorite subject. For the students whose favorite subject is not maths, we do another survey and the results are in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like math? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful subject because everyone has to use maths in the future. To make students more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No.2 Middle school even plans many games about math, such as Sudoku (数独). “Do you like maths? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please tell more students to join you and start learning maths. Enjoy yourselves finding more fun. And you may find maths will help you one day.” says Mr. Chen, the headmaster. 27. What are important for a “survey” result? A. numbers B. hobbies C. clubs D. sayings 28. From Diagram Ⅱ ________ students think maths is too difficult for them? A. 456 B. 546 C. 180 D. 324 29. According to the passage, maths is a useful subject because ________. A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students C. everyone needs to use it in the future D. everyone is interested in it 30. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students in No.2 Middle School learn maths every day B. students in No.2 Middle School never learn maths C. the headmaster doesn’t want to learn maths D. the headmaster hopes more students can learn maths 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In China, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a day for the elderly. On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy Chrysanthemums (菊花). ____31____. In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. ____32____. It is a special day for grandparents. It is on the first Sunday in September after Labor Day. A few other countries also celebrate it. ____33____. Usually, people send cards, give gifts and do fun activities, such as going for a walk with their grandparents. Some people also send flowers called forget-me-nots (勿忘我). ____34____. Think about how much they love you. How can you let them feel your love? ____35____. Maybe all you need is to have a talk with them on the phone or spend some time having dinner with them. These things also mean a lot for your grandparents. A. You don’t need to give them any money B. It’s called Grandparents’ Day C. Your grandparents learn a lot D. It is also a day for the family to get together E. I often visit them on weekends F. People celebrate this day in different ways G. It’s always important to show love to your grandparents 第Ⅱ卷(共40分) V.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 36. 生日在我们的日常生活中很重要。 Birthdays are very important in our ________. 37. 在这一天，我家会有不同活动。 On this day, there are ________ in my family. 38. 比如，我总是邀请朋友来家里。 ________, I always invite friends to my home. 39. 我爸爸经常张贴一些五彩的气球。 My father usually ________ some colorful balloons. 40. 我妈妈会做面条，所以她每年都给我做一些。 My mother can ________, so she makes some for me every year. 41. 她说面条是长寿的象征。 She says that the noodles are the ________ of long life. 42. 即使有时父母值班，他们也会给我买礼物。 Even though parents are sometimes ________, they also buy me gifts. 43. 我要把这些瞬间记在我的脑海中。 I will keep these moments ________. 44. 当我遇到困难时，这些瞬间会给我力量。 When I ________ these moments can give me power. 45. 总之，我感到我生活中充满爱与温暖。 In a word, I feel that my life ________ love and warmth. Ⅵ.短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) speak real one climb thing write country child she be The Lake District is a beautiful place in England. It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria. Many ____46____ live and work there. The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter. ____47____ famous book is The Tale of Peter Rabbit. People in Cumbria ____48____ a dialect (方言). They have different words for many ____49____. Here I can list some. A “fell” is a mountain, a “beck” is a small river and a “bairn” is a ____50____, like your younger brother or sister. My father likes going to the Lake District for holiday. He walks and ____51____ the “fells”. Also, he goes swimming and fishing. But there ____52____ something that you need to know: the Lake District is the wettest (最潮湿) part of England. In summer, the ____53____ weather changes a lot. It can be warm and sunny, but there’s often a lot of rain, too. The “fells” are foggy (有雾的) for the whole year. So climbers and walkers need to be ____54____ careful. Next time, what about visiting the Lake District? But before you go, the ____55____ thing you should take is your raincoat and an umbrella. Ⅶ.任务型阅读 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Hello, my name is Ellen Camenron. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. I always go to school at 8:00 a. m. and get there at 8:30 a. m. Today is Monday. The first class is history. Our history teacher asks us to do group work. I like history because I like working with my group members. English is my favourite subject. Miss Xu is our English teacher and she is very nice. Her classes are great fun, too. We read storybooks and play games to learn English. About Chinese, we have four Chinese classes in a week. It’s difficult for me but it’s interesting. After school, we have some activities. Here I’d like to list two of them. After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School Book Sale Place: The teaching building Time: 11:00 a. m.—2:00 p. m., Thursday, 12th December Christmas Party Place: The school library Time: 5:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m., Tuesday, 24th December 56. When does Ellen get to school? She gets to school at ________. 57. What subject does Ellen like best? She likes ________ best. 58. What does Ellen think of Chinese? It’s ________. 59. How long is the book sale? It’s ________ hours. 60. Where is Christmas Party? It’s ________. Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mary, an exchange student, is shopping for her mother’s birthday) A: Good morning! ____61____? B: Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday. A: You are really a good girl. ____62____? B: It is on January 31st. A: It’s very cold in January. What about buying her a sweater? B: ____63____. She needs a sweater. A: Do you like the green one? B: Yes, it looks nice. ____64____? A: It is only 150 yuan. It’s on sale. B: Great! I will take it. A: Here you are. B: Thanks a lot. A: ____65____. Ⅸ. 书面表达(计10分) 66. 唐代诗人李商隐的一句“母爱无所报，人生更何求”让我们深刻体会到母爱是每一个人都该时刻铭记于心的情感。可对多少人来说，妈妈的爱，容易习惯，却常忘了去珍惜。你有多久没有仔细地看过妈妈了？请根据以下提示，写一篇文章介绍你的妈妈。 参考词汇：hair, get up, breakfast, go to work, plant flowers, great... 要求： 1.请根据思维导图，选择使用参考词汇完成文章，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Mother is one of the most important people for us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 陕西师大附中2024—2025学年度第一学期 期末考试七年级英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(60分) 听力部分(共20分) Ⅰ.听选答案(共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10小题，计10分) 1. A. Jack. B. Smith. C. Jenny 2. A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s national. C. Because it’s old. 3. A. In the store. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4. A. French. B. Chinese. C. English. 5. A. On the bed. B. Under the desk. C. On the chair. 6. A. Yellow. B. Pink. C. Red. 7. A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. 8. A. Does sports. B Brushes teeth. C. Washes clothes. 9. A. Four yuan a kilo. B. Five yuan a kilo. C. Six yuan a kilo. 10. A. At 6:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5小题，计5分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. How long is each lesson at Jim’s school? A. 40 minutes. B. 45 minutes. C. 50 minutes. 12. Where does Jim go every Monday and Wednesday? A. To the reading club. B. To the football club. C. To the music club. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Who is the woman? A. She is Jack’s mother. B. She is Jack’s sister. C. She is Jack’s aunt. 14. How many eggs do they need? A. 2 kilos. B. 3 kilos. C. 4 kilos. 15. What do they buy for Jack’s father? A. A bottle. B. A bat. C. A brush. Ⅱ.听填信息(共5小题，计5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。) 16. I am a middle school student and I’m ________. 17. In my family, we always have an egg ________ of our birthday. 18. In Neo’s country, people enjoy ________ on their birthday. 19. On Neo’s eighth birthday, he gave(给)the first cake to his ________ Noah. 20. How do you ________ your birthday? 笔试部分(共40分) Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Bill Prince Smith was ____1____ farmer and teacher before he became a writer of ____2____ books at the age of 60. Now, he writes about 80 books. Every day, he goes into his office and enjoys ____3____. In the evening, he gives the work to his grandchildren to read. Bill says, “My ten grandchildren don’t live near here but they also read my ____4____ and tell me their ideas.” So Bill knows what young children want ____5____. Bill writes about the life in his village and ____6____ the farm. He doesn’t like his first four books, but the ____7____ book is his favourite—The Sheepdog. It is about a farmer and his dog. “I love dogs because they learn things very quickly.” A director (导演) makes ____8____ book into a movie with real animals and actors. Many children go to the cinema to watch the movie. They say that the movie is so ____9____ that they can learn many useful things from it. And they even want to go to the movies again with ____10____ friends. 1. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. A. child B. child’s C. children D. children’s 3. A. write B. to write C. writing D. writes 4. A. story B. stories C. list D. lists 5. A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads 6. A. on B. in C. at D. of 7. A. five B. fifth C. three D. third 8. A. it B. its C. this D. these 9. A. nature B. natural C. meaning D. meaningful 10. A. they B. their C. we D. our 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了比尔·普林斯·史密斯的写作经历，以及他的作品《牧羊犬》被改编成电影的情况。 【1题详解】 句意：比尔·普林斯·史密斯在60岁成为儿童读物作家之前，曾是一名农民和教师。 a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指；/零冠词。根据“farmer”可知，此处用不定冠词修饰单数名词“farmer”，表泛指，farmer是辅音音素开头的单词，填a。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：比尔·普林斯·史密斯在60岁成为儿童读物作家之前，曾是一名农民和教师。 child孩子；child’s孩子的（名词所有格）；children孩子们；children’s孩子们的（名词所有格）。此处指的是“儿童读物”，应该用名词所有格形式，且是复数形式，表示“孩子们的”。故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：每天，他走进办公室，享受写作。 write写；to write写（不定式）；writing写（动名词/现在分词）；writes写（第三人称单数形式）。此处考查enjoy doing sth.的固定搭配，表示“喜欢做某事”，所以应该用动名词形式。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：比尔说：“我的十个孙子孙女不住在附近，但他们也读我的故事，并告诉我他们的想法。” story故事；stories故事（复数）；list清单；lists清单（复数）。根据前文“Now, he writes about 80 books.”可知，此处指的是“我的故事”，填复数形式表泛指，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：所以比尔知道小孩子们想要读什么。 read读；to read读（不定式）；reading读（动名词/现在分词）；reads读（第三人称单数形式）。根据“what young children want”可知，此处考查want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此填不定式。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：比尔写关于他村里的生活和农场上的事情。 on在……上；in在……里；at在；of……的。根据“the farm”可知，此处是“on the farm”的固定搭配，表示“在农场上”。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他不喜欢他的前四本书，但他最喜欢的是第五本书——《牧羊犬》。 five五；fifth第五；three三；third第三。根据“He doesn’t like his first four books,”可知，前一句提到了不喜欢前四本书，此处应该说喜欢第五本书，用序数词fifth。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：一位导演把这本书和真实的动物、演员拍成了一部电影。 it它；its它的；this这个；these这些。根据“book into a movie with real animals and actors.”可知，此处是特指前面提到的那本书，所以用代词this，指代前文的《牧羊犬》这本书。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：他们说这部电影很有意义，可以从中学到很多有用的东西。 nature自然；natural自然的；meaning意义；meaningful有意义的。根据“that they can learn many useful things from it”可知，应该说有意义，此处用形容词meaningful作表语，修饰电影，表示“有意义的”。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：他们甚至想和他们的朋友再去看一次电影。 they他们（主格）；their他们的（形容词性物主代词）；we我们（主格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）。根据“And they even want to go to the movies again with”可知，此处指的是他们的朋友，修饰名词friends，应该用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的朋友”。故选B。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Lily is in hospital. And she doesn’t ____11____ good. Dr. Andrews finds that and says to the ____12____, “She will feel better when she is happy.” He soon has a(n) ____13____ of cheering Lily up. The next day, Lily hopes to ____14____ Dr. Andrews after dinner. To her surprise, when she comes into the doctor’s office, there is a clown (小丑) with a big red nose and yellow hat. He says, “Hello, ____15____ girl! You look amazing in this dress. Would you like to watch my ____16____?” Lily says yes happily. The clown conjures (变戏法) a ____17____ for Lily. It is a toy rabbit and Lily likes it very much. There is a big smile on her ____18____. Lily doesn’t know why Dr. Andrews isn’t there. That is ____19____ Dr. Andrews dresses (打扮) himself as the ____20____ clown. He knows that the smile can let Lily feel better. When he sees Lily’s smile, he is also enjoyable. 11. A. look B. sound C. taste D. smell 12. A. scientist B. reporter C. nurse D. teacher 13. A. ability B. part C. routine D. idea 14. A. listen to B. listen C. watch D. see 15. A. large B. beautiful C. useful D. musical 16. A. show B. office C. insect D. sale 17. A. violin B. toy C. key D. page 18. A. hand B. leg C. knee D. face 19. A. and B. but C. because D. so 20. A. funny B. modern C. another D. same 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了安德鲁斯医生通过扮演小丑让病人莉莉开心的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：她看起来不太好。 look看起来；sound听起来；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据“Lily is in hospital.”可知，莉莉生病了，应该是看起来不太好。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：安德鲁斯医生发现了这一点，并对护士说。 scientist科学家；reporter记者；nurse护士；teacher老师。根据常识，医生通常会和护士交流病人的情况。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他很快有了一个让莉莉高兴起来的想法。 ability能力；part部分；routine常规；idea想法。根据后文“when she comes into the doctor’s office, there is a clown (小丑) with a big red nose and yellow hat.”可知，他计划了一个让莉莉高兴的活动，所以这是一个“想法”。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：第二天，莉莉希望晚饭后能看到安德鲁斯医生。 listen to听；listen听（强调动作）；watch观看；see看见。根据“when she comes into the doctor’s office,”可知，莉莉是希望看到安德鲁斯医生，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：你好，漂亮的女孩！ large大的；beautiful漂亮的；useful有用的；musical音乐的。根据“You look amazing in this dress.”可知，小丑称赞莉莉的穿着，所以这里应该是“漂亮的”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：你想看我的表演吗？ show表演；office办公室；insect昆虫；sale销售。根据“The clown conjures (变戏法)”可知，小丑是问莉莉想看“表演”吗。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：小丑为莉莉变了一个玩具。 violin小提琴；toy玩具；key钥匙；page页面。根据“It is a toy rabbit and Lily likes it very much.”可知，此处指小丑变出了一个玩具，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她的脸上露出了笑容。 hand手；leg腿；knee膝盖；face脸。根据“There is a big smile on her”可知，莉莉的脸上露出了笑容。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：那就是为什么安德鲁斯医生把自己打扮成那个小丑的原因。 and和；but但是；because因为；so所以。根据前后文的逻辑关系，这里是在解释为什么安德鲁斯医生不在而变成了小丑，所以应该用“because”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：安德鲁斯医生打扮成那个滑稽的小丑。 funny滑稽的；modern现代的；another另一个；same相同的。根据前文的描述“there is a clown (小丑) with a big red nose and yellow hat.”以及“He knows that the smile can let Lily feel better.”可知，小丑的形象是滑稽的。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分) 第一节：阅读A、B、C三部分内容，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案(共10小题，计15分) A 5F Food Center Chinese/Japanese/American/French 4F ________ Game Center/Hot-air Balloon Club/ABC Movie Time 3F Travel & Sports Backpacks/ Maps/ Sports Gear (用具) 2F Supermarket & Cafe Yong Hui Supermarket/Luckin Coffee 1F Clothes & Shoes Women’s/Men’s B1 Parking B2 Parking Parking Price 21. Which can be the best for the “________”? A. Fun World B. Cute Home C. Pet Care D. Gym Center 22. What can you buy on the first floor? A. B. C. D. 23. How much do you need to spend when you park your car from 5 p. m. to 10 p. m.? A. $4. B. $8. C. $12. D. $20. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个购物中心的购物指南。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Game Center/Hot-air Balloon Club/ABC Movie Time”可知，可以推测这里是一个娱乐相关的区域，Fun World最符合这一主题，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“1F”中的“Clothes & Shoes”以及“Women’s/Men’s”可知，在一楼可以购买服饰和鞋子。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Parking Price”的价格可知，停车超过4小时需要支付$20，因此从下午5点停车到晚上10点是5小时，需要付20美元。故选D。 B On the day before the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic ties (中法建交60周年), young people from both countries get together in Suzhou to talk about their similar and different sides (方面). Three of them share their own feelings when they learn about two cultures (文化). Guery Alexander, a French vlogger living in China, says, “People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.” Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here. Peng Shuyu, a student at Peking University, thinks that French is an exact language with a lot of rules (规则) to follow. The young people think France and China can become friends forever in the future. 24. What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代)? A Watching TV dramas. B. Living in French villages. C. Talking with people from other countries. D. Warmly welcoming and talking to others. 25. Why is Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture? A. Because she wants to study in China. B. Because she loves Chinese TV dramas. C. Because she is interested in Chinese language lessons. D. Because she likes speaking Chinese. 26. On which website can you read this passage? A. www.bodylanguage.com B. www.sportsworld.com C. www.cuturalayjerence.com D. www.healthylife.com 【答案】24. D 25. B 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个人分享他们在学习两种文化时的感受。 【24题详解】 代词指代题。根据“People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.”可知，法国乡村的人们有时仍会热情地欢迎他人并与之交谈，但在巴黎大多数人不会这么做。此处that指的是“warmly welcome and talk to others”，故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here.”可知，来自复旦大学的学生Lefevre Michele表示，她对中国电视剧的喜爱让她对中国文化产生了兴趣。故选B。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。本文涉及中法文化交流，所以可能在文化网站看到这篇文章，故选C。 C Students in middle schools have to learn almost eight subjects every week. What’s your favourite subject? What subject is easy for you to learn? To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey of 1,200 students in No.2 Middle School. And the results (结果) are in Diagram (图表)Ⅰ. ■Diagram Ⅰ What’s your favorite subject? From Diagram I, we can know that maths is the least popular (最不受欢迎的) subject in school. Only 480 students in total choose maths as their favorite subject. For the students whose favorite subject is not maths, we do another survey and the results are in Diagram Ⅱ. Diagram Ⅱ Why don’t you like math? Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful subject because everyone has to use maths in the future. To make students more interested in maths, the headmaster (校长) in No.2 Middle school even plans many games about math, such as Sudoku (数独). “Do you like maths? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please tell more students to join you and start learning maths. Enjoy yourselves finding more fun. And you may find maths will help you one day.” says Mr. Chen, the headmaster. 27. What are important for a “survey” result? A. numbers B. hobbies C. clubs D. sayings 28. From Diagram Ⅱ, ________ students think maths is too difficult for them? A. 456 B. 546 C. 180 D. 324 29. According to the passage, maths is a useful subject because ________. A. it is really difficult for students B. it is very interesting for students C. everyone needs to use it in the future D. everyone is interested in it 30. From the last paragraph, we can infer (推断) that ________. A. students in No.2 Middle School learn maths every day B. students in No.2 Middle School never learn maths C. the headmaster doesn’t want to learn maths D. the headmaster hopes more students can learn maths 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于学生最爱的科目的调查。 27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To know more about students’ favourite subjects, we do a survey of 1,200 students in No.2 Middle School. And the results (结果) are in Diagram (图表)Ⅰ.”以及“Only 480 students in total choose maths as their favorite subject”可知图表通过数据分析得出结论，因此调查结果的关键在于“数字”，故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。图表Ⅱ显示，有45%的学生认为数学太难，结合“we do a survey of 1,200 students in No.2 Middle School.”以及“Only 480 students in total choose maths as their favorite subject.”可知不喜欢数学的人总数为1,200 - 480 = 720人。而认为数学太难的人720 × 45% = 324人。故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Although maths is difficult, we still believe that it is a useful subject because everyone has to use maths in the future.”可知数学重要，因为每个人将来都需要用到，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you like maths? Do you like to play with numbers? If so, please tell more students to join you and start learning maths. Enjoy yourselves finding more fun. And you may find maths will help you one day.”可知校长旨在鼓励更多学生学数学并发现乐趣，故选D。 第二节：(共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 In China, people celebrate the Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a day for the elderly. On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy Chrysanthemums (菊花). ____31____. In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. ____32____. It is a special day for grandparents. It is on the first Sunday in September after Labor Day. A few other countries also celebrate it. ____33____. Usually, people send cards, give gifts and do fun activities, such as going for a walk with their grandparents. Some people also send flowers called forget-me-nots (勿忘我). ____34____. Think about how much they love you. How can you let them feel your love? ____35____. Maybe all you need is to have a talk with them on the phone or spend some time having dinner with them. These things also mean a lot for your grandparents. A. You don’t need to give them any money B. It’s called Grandparents’ Day C. Your grandparents learn a lot D. It is also a day for the family to get together E. I often visit them on weekends F People celebrate this day in different ways G. It’s always important to show love to your grandparents 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. F 34. G 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国和美国的两个与老人相关的节日——重阳节和祖父母节。 【31题详解】 根据“On this day, people usually climb mountains and enjoy Chrysanthemums (菊花).”可知，此处应进一步补充说明重阳节也是一个家人团聚的时刻，选项D“这也是家人聚在一起的日子”符合语境，故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“In the US, there is a day like the Double Ninth Festival. ... It is a special day for grandparents.”可知，美国有一个与祖父母相关的节日，此处应给出这个节日的名称，选项B“它被称为祖父母节”符合语境，故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Usually, people send cards, give gifts and do fun activities, such as going for a walk with their grandparents. Some people also send flowers called forget-me-nots (勿忘我).”可知，此处引出人们在祖父母节的不同庆祝方式，选项F“人们以不同的方式庆祝这一天”符合语境，故选F。 【34题详解】 根据“Think about how much they love you. How can you let them feel your love?”可知，此处建议向祖父母表达爱，选项G“向你的祖父母表达爱意总是很重要的”符合语境，故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“Maybe all you need is to have a talk with them on the phone or spend some time having dinner with them.”可知，此处建议需要做的事，选项A“你不需要给他们钱”符合语境，故选A。 第Ⅱ卷(共40分) V.完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英语句子。(共10小题，计10分) 36. 生日在我们的日常生活中很重要。 Birthdays are very important in our ________. 【答案】daily lives 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“日常生活”，其英语表达为“daily lives”，为固定短语。故填daily lives。 37. 在这一天，我家会有不同的活动。 On this day, there are ________ in my family. 【答案】different activities 【解析】 【详解】different“不同的”；activity“活动”，根据“there are”可知，使用名词复数形式。故填different activities。 38. 比如，我总是邀请朋友来家里。 ________, I always invite friends to my home. 【答案】For example 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“比如”，其英语表达为“for example”，为固定短语。故填For example。 39. 我爸爸经常张贴一些五彩的气球。 My father usually ________ some colorful balloons. 【答案】puts up 【解析】 【详解】put up“张贴”，时态是一般现在时，主语是“My father”，动词用三单，故填puts up。 40. 我妈妈会做面条，所以她每年都给我做一些。 My mother can ________, so she makes some for me every year. 【答案】make noodles 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，make noodles“做面条”，动词短语；空前为情态动词can，其后接动词原形。故填make noodles。 41. 她说面条是长寿的象征。 She says that the noodles are the ________ of long life. 【答案】symbol 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“象征”，其英语表达为“symbol”，the symbol of“……的象征”，故填symbol。 42. 即使有时父母值班，他们也会给我买礼物。 Even though parents are sometimes ________, they also buy me gifts. 【答案】on duty 【解析】 【详解】on duty“值班”，在句中作表语，故填on duty。 43. 我要把这些瞬间记在我的脑海中。 I will keep these moments ________. 【答案】in my mind 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“在我的脑海中”，其英语表达为“in my mind”，为固定短语。故填in my mind。 44. 当我遇到困难时，这些瞬间会给我力量。 When I ________, these moments can give me power. 【答案】am in trouble 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be in trouble“陷入困境”，固定搭配；句子时态为一般现在时，I作主语，be动词应用am。故填am in trouble。 45. 总之，我感到我的生活中充满爱与温暖。 In a word, I feel that my life ________ love and warmth. 【答案】is full of 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可以用be full of“充满”表达，该句是一般现在时，主语是“life”，be动词填is。故填is full of。 Ⅵ.短文填空 (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词仅限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) speak real one climb thing write country child she be The Lake District is a beautiful place in England. It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria. Many ____46____ live and work there. The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter. ____47____ famous book is The Tale of Peter Rabbit. People in Cumbria ____48____ a dialect (方言). They have different words for many ____49____. Here I can list some. A “fell” is a mountain, a “beck” is a small river and a “bairn” is a ____50____, like your younger brother or sister. My father likes going to the Lake District for holiday. He walks and ____51____ the “fells”. Also, he goes swimming and fishing. But there ____52____ something that you need to know: the Lake District is the wettest (最潮湿) part of England. In summer, the ____53____ weather changes a lot. It can be warm and sunny, but there’s often a lot of rain, too. The “fells” are foggy (有雾的) for the whole year. So climbers and walkers need to be ____54____ careful. Next time, what about visiting the Lake District? But before you go, the ____55____ thing you should take is your raincoat and an umbrella. 【答案】46. writers 47. Her 48. speak 49. things 50. child 51. climbs 52. is 53. country’s 54. really 55. first 【解析】 【导语】本文简单介绍了英国的坎布里亚郡的湖区，并提及了那里的方言和天气等信息。 【46题详解】 句意：许多作家在那里生活和工作。根据后文“The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter”可知，此处是说很多作家住在那里，备选词write的名词形式writer“作家”符合语境，Many接可数名词复数形式。故填writers。 【47题详解】 句意：她最著名的书是《彼得兔的故事》。根据前文“The most famous Lake District writer is Beatrix Potter”可知，此处是说Beatrix Potter的书，备选词中she“她”指代Beatrix Potter，其形容词性物主代词her“她的”修饰名词book，故填Her。 【48题详解】 句意：坎布里亚郡的人们说一种方言。根据后文“a dialect”可知，此处是说坎布里亚郡的人们说方言，speak“说”，且主语为people，谓语动词用原形。故填speak。 【49题详解】 句意：他们对许多事物都有不同的词汇。根据前文“a dialect”可知，方言中对许多事物有不同的词汇，thing“事物”，且many后接可数名词复数形式。故填things。 【50题详解】 句意：“fell”是一座山，“beck”是一条小河，“bairn”是一个孩子，比如你的弟弟或妹妹。根据前文“a ‘bairn’ is”及后文“like your younger brother or sister”可知，此处是说“bairn”是指一个孩子，child“孩子”，且a后接可数名词单数形式。故填child。 【51题详解】 句意：他步行并爬山。根据前文“He walks and”及“A 'fell' is a mountain”可知，此处是说爬山，备选词climb“爬”，且and连接两个并列的动词短语，时态保持一致，主语为he，谓语动词用三单形式。故填climbs。 【52题详解】 句意：但有件事你需要知道。根据后文“But there…something that you need to know:”可知，此处是说有件事你需要知道，考查there be句型，且是一般现在时，备选词be符合语境，设空处后是“something”，be动词填is。故填is。 【53题详解】 句意：在夏天，这个郡的天气变化很大。根据前文“It is in the country (郡) of Cumbria.”可知，此处是说这个郡的夏天的天气变化很大，备选词country的名词所有格country’s修饰weather。故填country’s。 【54题详解】 句意：所以登山者和步行者需要非常小心。根据前文“So climbers and walkers need to be”可知，登山者和步行者需要非常小心，备选词real的副词形式really“非常”，修饰形容词careful“小心的”，故填really。 【55题详解】 句意：但是你去之前，你应该带的第一件事是你的雨衣和一把伞。根据前文“But before you go”及后文“your raincoat and an umbrella”可知，此处是说去之前你应该带的第一件事是你的雨衣和一把伞，备选词one“一个”，序数词the first“第一”修饰one，表示“第一个”。故填first。 Ⅶ.任务型阅读 (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面的语篇材料，完成下列各题。 Hello, my name is Ellen Camenron. I am a student in Sunshine Middle School. I always go to school at 8:00 a. m. and get there at 8:30 a. m. Today is Monday. The first class is history. Our history teacher asks us to do group work. I like history because I like working with my group members. English is my favourite subject. Miss Xu is our English teacher and she is very nice. Her classes are great fun, too. We read storybooks and play games to learn English. About Chinese, we have four Chinese classes in a week. It’s difficult for me but it’s interesting. After school, we have some activities. Here I’d like to list two of them. After-school Activities of Sunshine Middle School Book Sale Place: The teaching building Time: 11:00 a. m.—2:00 p. m., Thursday, 12th December Christmas Party Place: The school library Time: 5:00 p. m.—8:00 p. m. Tuesday, 24th December 56. When does Ellen get to school? She gets to school at ________. 57. What subject does Ellen like best? She likes ________ best. 58. What does Ellen think of Chinese? It’s ________. 59. How long is the book sale? It’s ________ hours. 60. Where is Christmas Party? It’s ________. 【答案】56. 8:30 a.m. 57. English 58. difficult but interesting 59. 3##three 60. in the school library 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Ellen在学校的日常生活，包括她的上课时间、喜欢的科目、课后活动等。 【56题详解】 根据“I always go to school at 8:00 a.m. and get there at 8:30 a.m.”可知，Ellen在8:30到校。 故填8:30 a.m.。 【57题详解】 根据“English is my favourite subject.”可知，Ellen最喜欢的科目是英语。故填English。 【58题详解】 根据“About Chinese, we have four Chinese classes in a week. It’s difficult for me but it’s interesting.”可知，Ellen认为中文很难但很有趣。故填difficult but interesting。 【59题详解】 根据“Time: 11:00 a.m.—2:00 p.m., Thursday, 12th December”可知，书籍销售活动从11:00到14:00，持续3小时。故填3/three。 【60题详解】 根据“Place: The school library”可知，圣诞晚会在学校图书馆举行。故填in the school library。 Ⅷ. 补全对话(共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Mary, an exchange student, is shopping for her mother’s birthday) A: Good morning! ____61____? B: Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday. A: You are really a good girl. ____62____? B: It is on January 31st. A: It’s very cold in January. What about buying her a sweater? B: ____63____. She needs a sweater. A: Do you like the green one? B: Yes, it looks nice. ____64____? A: It is only 150 yuan. It’s on sale. B: Great! I will take it. A: Here you are. B: Thanks a lot. A: ____65____. 【答案】61. Can I help you 62. When is your mother’s birthday 63. Good idea 64. How much is it 65. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是店员A和顾客B的对话，B想为母亲购买生日礼物，A热情地提供帮助。 【61题详解】 根据后文“Yes, please. I need something for my mother’s birthday.”可知，A在询问是否需要帮助。故填Can I help you。 【62题详解】 根据后文“It is on January 31st.”可知，A在询问B的母亲的生日日期。故填When is your mother’s birthday。 【63题详解】 根据后文“She needs a sweater.”可知，B对A的提议表示赞同。故填Good idea。 【64题详解】 根据后文“It is only 150 yuan.”可知，B在询问价格。故填How much is it。 【65题详解】 根据“Thanks a lot.”可知，应回答“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 Ⅸ. 书面表达(计10分) 66. 唐代诗人李商隐的一句“母爱无所报，人生更何求”让我们深刻体会到母爱是每一个人都该时刻铭记于心的情感。可对多少人来说，妈妈的爱，容易习惯，却常忘了去珍惜。你有多久没有仔细地看过妈妈了？请根据以下提示，写一篇文章介绍你的妈妈。 参考词汇：hair, get up, breakfast, go to work, plant flowers, great... 要求： 1.请根据思维导图，选择使用参考词汇完成文章，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于70词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Mother is one of the most important people for us. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Mother is one of the most important people for us. My mother is a great woman. She is 40 years old and has long black hair. She gets up early every day to make breakfast for us. After breakfast, she goes to work. In her free time, she likes to plant flowers in the garden. She is always busy but never complains. I love my mother because she is kind and hardworking. I will cherish her love and try my best to make her happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干思维导图的要点，详细介绍妈妈的信息，包括基本信息、日常生活； 第三步，介绍对妈妈的感受，并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①get up起床 ②in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 [高分句型] ①She is 40 years old and has long black hair.（and表并列） ②I love my mother because she is kind and hardworking.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$