精品解析：四川宜宾市第二中学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级第一次学情调研英语试卷

宜宾市二中2026年秋期九年级第一次月度学情调研 英语试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tony use to live? A. B. C. 2. How long has it been since Tony last returned to the village? A. B. C. 3. Who invited Tony to go back? A. B. C. 4. What has recently been built? A. B. C. 5. What did Tony do on the newly-built farm? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much was the old e-dictionary? A. 705 yuan. B. 715 yuan. C. 750 yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did the new cinema open? A. Last March. B. Last April. C. Last May 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hometown’s changes. B. The office buildings. C. The good environment. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where will the speakers probably go? A. To the Star Restaurant. B. To the Park Restaurant. C. To the Spring Restaurant. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Fiona’s aunt do now? A. A nurse. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How did Grandpa use to travel? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What does Grandpa think of the transport now? A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s faster. C. It’s more convenient. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. Which club will Eric join this term? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The history club. 14. What has Eric always wanted to learn? A. Singing English songs. B. Playing the piano. C. Writing a book. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition? A. Because he didn’t have enough time. B. Because he was afraid to speak in public. C. Because he didn’t know much about the topic. 17. Who gave a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His father. 18. What did Li Hua see in the museum? A. The books on money. B. The pictures of old money. C. Many kinds of real money. 19.How many days did Li Hua spend preparing for the competition? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 20. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Relaxed. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___1___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___2___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___3___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___4___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___5___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 1. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 2. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 3. A. after B. before C. along D. during 4. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 5. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国铁路在京沪高铁试行的宠物随行新服务，包括规则要求和购票流程。 【1题详解】 句意：这项新服务遵循“同时出发、同时到达”的规则。 forgets忘记；breaks打破；follows遵循；changes改变。根据“The new service...a rule of ‘leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time’.”可知，此处指该服务所遵循的规则。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：宠物主人必须在线购票。 owners主人；sellers销售者；trainers教练员；volunteers志愿者。根据“It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train.”可知，应是宠物主人需要在校购票。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：必须在旅行前至少两天，然后每人可以携带一只健康的、经家庭训练的猫或狗。 after在……之后；before在……之前；along沿着；during在……期间。根据“...must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days...”可知，至少在旅行前两天就购票。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：宠物体重不得超过15公斤，站立时肩高不得超过40厘米。 run跑；stand站立；jump跳；walk行走。根据“The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and...no taller than 40cm at the shoulder.”可知，此处指宠物站立时的肩高不得超过40厘米。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：这对中国的宠物爱好者来说是个令人兴奋的消息。 boring无聊的；tiring令人疲倦的；disappointing令人失望的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“This is...news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future.”可知，可以携带宠物上高铁对宠物爱好者来说是好消息，是令人兴奋的消息。故选D。 B Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland. Andy did well on last month’s math test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch. And now, Cyndy is playing with her cute cat. On social media (社交媒体), everyone seems to be ___6___ all the time. But can that be true in real life? The answer to this question is ___7___. As a teenager, you haven’t had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high ___8___. For example, you wanted to get an A+ on an exam. It didn’t ___9___, and you felt sad. Sadness is not always ___10___. It can push you to do better next time. But it’s a different story if your sadness is starting to affect (影响) your daily life. Maybe you don’t want to go to school in the morning. Or you don’t ___11___ going out with your friends. If you have this kind of feeling, you may be ___12___ into depression (抑郁). I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he followed me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents said I was having unrealistic hopes. Dogs don’t live forever. Rebel had a good life. He wanted me to have a good life, too. Depression is not a ___13___ of being weak. ___14___, it’s a part of who we are. Many famous people, like comedian Jim Carrey, have also experienced depression. You must not shut yourself away from the world ___15___ you feel depressed. Share your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any help you need. You’re not alone in the battle against this terrible feeling! 6. A. rich B. excited C. happy D. colourful 7. A. wrong B. yes C. no D. right 8. A. hopes B. interest C. plans D. knowledge 9. A. come B. get C. happen D. arrive 10. A. bad B. good C. worrying D. long 11. A. feel like B. be like C. look like D. would like 12. A. throwing B. jumping C. falling D. walking 13. A. sign B. gift C. secret D. end 14. A. Also B. Instead C. As a result D. For example 15. A. before B. and C. when D. until 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了青少年在生活中会因为遇到的一些问题而悲伤，并给出了一些建议。 【6题详解】 句意：在社交媒体上，每个人似乎都很开心。 rich富有的；excited兴奋的；happy开心的；colorful彩色的。根据“Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland. Andy did well on last month’s math test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch. And now, Cyndy is playing with her cute cat.”可知，每个人都很开心。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这个问题的答案是否定的。 wrong错误的；yes是；no不是；right正确的。根据“and you felt sad”可知，青少年并不总是开心的。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：有时候，你可能有很高的期望。 hopes期望；interest兴趣；plans计划；knowledge知识。根据“For example, you wanted to get an A+ on an exam.”可知，这是很高的期望。故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：没有发生，你感到难过。 come来；get得到；happen发生；arrive到达。根据“you felt sad”可知，说的是期望的事没有发生，所以伤心。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：悲伤并不总是坏事。 bad坏的；good好的；worrying令人担心的；long长的。根据“It can push you to do better next time.”可知，悲伤不总是坏事。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：或者你不想和朋友出去。 feel like想要，后接动名词；be like像；look like看起来像；would like想要，后接动词不定式。根据“Or you don’t...going out with your friends.”可知，不想和朋友出去，going是动名词。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：如果你有这种感觉，你可能会陷入抑郁。 throwing扔；jumping跳；falling进入(某种状态)；walking走。根据“depression”可知，是陷入抑郁，fall into“陷入”。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：抑郁不是软弱的标志。 sign标志；gift礼物；secret秘密；end结尾。根据“Depression is not a...of being weak.”可知，抑郁不是软弱的标志，其他选项不符合句意，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：相反，它是我们的一部分。 Also也；Instead相反；As a result结果； For example例如。空格前后是对比，所以用Instead。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当你感到沮丧时，不要把自己封闭起来。 before在……前；and而且；when当……时；until直到。此处表示两件事同时发生，所以用when，故选C。 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30） A As we know, China is a great country with a long history. During the time, lots of great heroes appeared and changed the world. Now let’s learn some information about them. Confucius (孔子) (551 BC—479 BC) was a teacher, politician (政治家) and philosopher (哲学家) in Chinese history. He travelled a lot and formed his thoughts. He thought the elders should be respected by their children. One of his sayings is “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself”. His sayings are still popular today. Cai Lun (61/63—121) is considered as the inventor of paper. Papermaking is considered to be one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others. Soon, paper was popular and was loved by many people all over the world. Ying Zheng (259 BC—210 BC), known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China. He made China first become a unified country. During the time, he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb (陵墓) for himself. Mao Zedong (1893—1976) was the main founder of the People’s Republic of China. He is regarded as one of the most important people in modern world history. He is also known as a politician, military strategist (军事战略家) and poet. 16. Confucius passed away at the age of ________. A. 70 B. 72 C. 49 D. 63 17. What did Ying Zheng do when he ruled according to the passage? A. He said many famous sayings to his people. B. He invented something for his people. C. He asked his soldiers to set up the memorial tomb for himself. D. He damaged many memorial tombs. 18. According to the passage, the following heroes were politicians EXCEPT ________. A. Confucius B. Cai Lun C. Ying Zheng D. Mao Zedong 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Confucius thought the young should be respected by the old. B. Cai Lun was an inventor who lived in the Tang Dynasty. C. Ying Zheng founded the Qin Dynasty in 210 BC. D. Mao Zedong was a poet and military strategist. 20. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a travel guide B. a news website C. a history book D. a fashion magazine 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国历史上孔子、蔡伦、嬴政、毛泽东四位杰出人物的身份、生平与主要贡献，展现了不同时代伟大人物的影响力。 【16题详解】 根据表格第一栏对孔子的介绍中的“Confucius (孔子) (551 BC—479 BC) was a teacher, politician (政治家) and philosopher (哲学家) in Chinese history.”可知，孔子生于公元前551，于公元前479年去世，通过计算生卒年份的差值，可得出孔子去世时的年龄为72岁。 【17题详解】 根据表格第三栏对嬴政的介绍中的“During the time, he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb (陵墓) for himself.”可知，嬴政在位时下令士兵为自己修建陵墓。 【18题详解】 根据表格第一栏对孔子的介绍中的“Confucius (孔子) (551 BC—479 BC) was a teacher, politician (政治家) and philosopher (哲 学家) in Chinese history.”可知，孔子是一名老师、政治家和哲学家；根据表格第二栏对蔡伦的介绍中的“Cai Lun (61/63—121) is considered as the inventor of paper.”可知，蔡伦是一名发明家；根据表格第三栏对嬴政的介绍中的“Ying Zheng (259 BC—210 BC), known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China.”可知，嬴政是一名皇帝和政治家；根据表格第四栏对毛泽东的介绍中的“He is also known as a politician, military strategist (军事战略家) and poet.”可知，毛泽东也以政治家、军事战略家和诗人的身份闻名。因此，四位英雄人物中除了蔡伦，其他的三位都是政治家。 【19题详解】 根据表格第一栏对孔子的介绍中的“He thought the elders should be respected by their children.”可知，孔子认为长辈应当受到晚辈的尊敬，不是晚辈应当受到长辈的尊敬，选项A错误；根据表格第二栏对蔡伦的介绍中的“The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others.”可知，蔡伦是汉代的一名发明家，不是唐代的，选项B错误；根据表格第三栏对嬴政的介绍中的“Ying Zheng (259 BC—210 BC), known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China.”可知，嬴政于公元前210年去世，不是在这一年建立秦朝，因此，选项C错误；根据表格第四栏对毛泽东的介绍中的“He is also known as a politician, military strategist and poet.”可知，毛泽东兼具诗人和军事战略家的身份，选项D正确。 【20题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕中国不同时期的历史人物及其相关事迹展开介绍，这类内容通常收录在历史书籍中，因此，这篇文章最可能来自一本历史书。 B Have you ever noticed how differently people from different countries deal with rainy days? When the sky turns gray and drops its silver threads (线), people can see a sea of colorful dots dancing under the raindrops. Yep! Many umbrellas come out! In China, people love umbrellas not only because they keep them dry but also because they add a touch of color to such days. Kids love umbrellas even more, and they are happy to pick out their favorite designs, from cartoon characters to flowery styles, making rainy days exciting experience. Now, let’s fly over to some Western countries. Here, you might find something interesting: People aren’t used to carrying umbrellas. Instead, they might put on their hats, jackets, or rush on rainy days. And many people believe that getting a little wet is also a different feeling. However, don’t be surprised if you see umbrellas in Western countries too. In the UK, the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness (有准备). With its changeable weather, from bright sunshine to sudden downpours, the British have learned to always have an umbrella at hand. It is considered polite to offer an umbrella to someone in need during rainy days. Whether to take an umbrella or not is more about cultural habits and lifestyle choices. It’s all about how we choose to enjoy life. So, the next time it rains, why not try something new? Reach for an umbrella and hang out through the street, or jump in puddles (水坑) and play in the rain. Either way, it’s sure to be a wonderful experience. 21. What does the underlined word “dots” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. Clouds. B. Umbrellas. C. Flowers. D. Raindrops. 22. Kids in China are happy on rainy days because they can _________. A. visit a huge market B. watch the raindrops C. design colorful umbrellas D. use their favorite umbrellas 23. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking a question. 24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. It’s better to stay inside on rainy days. B. Having fun in the rain can be a way to enjoy life. C. It’s nice to walk around the street without an umbrella. D. Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains. 25. What would be the best title for the text? A. Various Umbrellas on Rainy Days B. Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures C. Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas D. The Meanings of Rain in Different Cultures 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过对比中西方对待雨天习惯的差异，探讨了雨伞的文化意义和生活方式选择。 【21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“a sea of colorful dots dancing under the raindrops”以及后文“Many umbrellas come out!”可知，“dots”指代的是雨伞。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Kids love umbrellas even more, and they are happy to pick out their favorite designs”可知，中国孩子喜欢雨天是因为可以使用他们最喜欢的雨伞。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the UK, the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness…”可知，作者通过举例展开段落。故选C。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s all about how we choose to enjoy life… Either way, it’s sure to be a wonderful experience”可知，在雨中玩耍是享受生活的一种方式。故选B。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕不同文化中人们对待雨天的习惯展开，“Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures”最贴合文章主旨。故选B。 C In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy. The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand. At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out. The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them. ▲ . Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says. “More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoving, a volunteer of the team. 26. Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help? A. Old people with children around. B. Old people without children around. C. Parents with over three children to look after. D. Children without parents around. 27. What does the underlined word “project” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Plan. B. Game. C. Library. D. School. 28. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. People also help children do homework. B. The old people thank the volunteers a lot. C. The volunteers are not all young people. D. More neighborhoods start to know about them. 29. What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people? A. Talking with them more often. B. Solving their health problems. C. Providing enough food and money. D. Teaching necessary life skills. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To explain why old people feel lonely. B. To show a volunteer team helping old people. C. To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D. To compare different volunteer groups. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了“共享儿女”志愿者团队通过帮助无子女陪伴的老人解决生活需求、缓解孤独感的故事，并介绍了团队成员的贡献和未来展望。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。 根据第一段“‘Shared Children (共享儿女)’...helps old people without children around to be happy”可知，志愿者帮助的对象是“身边无子女的老人”。故选B。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。 根据第三段“the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time”和选项可推知，此处应表示该社区开始了一个及时帮助有需要的人的计划，因此project指plan“计划”。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。 根据空后“Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver...Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers.”可知，退休火车司机范发文和43岁的刘春燕均为志愿者，这说明志愿者不全是年轻人。选项C“志愿者不全是年轻人。”符合语境，故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。 根据第五段“Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often”可推知，刘春燕认为“多陪伴聊天”很重要。故选A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。 全文围绕“共享儿女”团队如何帮助老人展开，所以本文旨在展示该团队的工作。故选B。 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A hobby is an activity that a person enjoys doing in his free time. Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How? They Help You Learn ____31____. You have to look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. You also have to learn something new. More reading like this makes you a better reader and a better learner.  ____32____ For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery (陶艺), you have to use your brain as well as your hands. ____33____. These kinds of activities make people become more creative (创造性的). They Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” ____34____. Too much stress is bad for people. It can make people sick. They Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. ____35____. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to find a good job when they grow up. A. They Help You Be Strong B. We learn by doing things and by touching things C. When you have a hobby, you learn new things D. When we feel happy, we have less stress E. They Help You Be Creative F. Learning these skills can help you when you grow up 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. D 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了爱好的定义以及爱好对人的积极影响。 【31题详解】 此句所在段落小标题是“They Help You Learn”, 表示“爱好”与“学习”的关系，C选项“When you have a hobby, you learn new things”直接呼应段落标题“爱好帮助学习”。 【32题详解】 此句在段落小标题，需要概括该段内容。通过关键句“These kinds of activities make people become more creative.”可知，这段主要讲“创造力”，选项E“They Help You Be Creative”准确概括了段落主旨。 【33题详解】 前文提到“such as building model cars and making pottery, you have to use your brain as well as your hands”，后文提到“These kinds of activities make people become more creative.”，因此此句需要连接“动手动脑”和“创造力”，解释如何通过动手动脑产生创造力。选项B“We learn by doing things and by touching things”中“做事情”对应“使用双手”，“触摸事情”对应“使用大脑”，说明通过实践来学习，进而产生创造力。 【34题详解】 此句的前文是“When you make something, … . It makes you feel happy.”, 后文是“Too much stress is bad for people.”，所以此句需要联系happy“快乐”和stress“压力”的关系，表明快乐时压力减少，选项D“When we feel happy, we have less stress”直接表达此意，符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 此句的前文是“People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems”，说明了爱好可以帮助培养的能力，后文是“having a hobby can be the first step to find a good job when you grow up.”，说明爱好是帮助长大后找好工作的第一步，此句需要连接“技能”和“长大后的帮助”，F选项“Learning these skills can help you when you grow up”符合逻辑。 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In an old building at Peking University, a yellow light shone in the dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong ____36____ (sit) behind the window and looking at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by ____37____ (he) from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. For him, the quiet night was ____38____ wonderful time to focus on translation. He was studying how to spread Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into ____39____ (west) beauty. Xu was born into a literary (文学的) family in Nanchang ____40____ 18th April, 1921. When he was little, he was influenced by his mother who was ____41____ (interest) in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and French when he was still a teenager. He soon learnt that Chinese and European ____42____ (language) were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word for word. This is why translators should have a creative mind. It’s necessary for them ____43____ (improve) their translations all the time to make sure they are correct and beautiful. Xu’s motto is “Good, better, best. Never let it rest, till good is better, and better is best.” ____44____ Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. The more you learn and the ____45____ (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement. 【答案】36. was sitting 37. himself 38. a 39. Western 40. on 41. interested 42. languages 43. to improve 44. Although##Though 45. harder 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了许渊冲的生平、他的日常生活和翻译心得。 【36题详解】 句意：著名的翻译家许渊冲正坐在窗后看着电脑屏幕。本段描述过去发生的事情。根据“and looking”可知，是过去进行时（was/were+现在分词），主语是单数，be动词用was。 【37题详解】 句意：他喜欢从晚上十点独自工作到凌晨四点。by oneself表示“独自”，主语是He，用反身代词himself。 【38题详解】 句意：对他来说，这个安静的夜晚是专注翻译的一段绝佳时光。句中time为可数名词，此处泛指一段绝佳时光，wonderful以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 【39题详解】 句意：他正在研究如何通过将中国美翻译成西方美来传播中国文化。此处修饰名词beauty，应用west对应的形容词Western。 【40题详解】 句意：许渊冲于1921年4月18日出生于南昌的一个书香门第。“18th April, 1921”表示具体的某一天，用介词on。 【41题详解】 句意：他年幼时，受到对文学感兴趣的母亲的影响。be interested in意为“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。 【42题详解】 句意：他很快意识到，中文和欧洲语言非常不同。“were”提示此处需用language复数形式languages作主语。 【43题详解】 句意：对他们来说，不断完善译作以确保译文准确优美是有必要的。句中It为形式主语，空处需填动词不定式作真正的主语。 【44题详解】 句意：尽管许渊冲被广泛认为是最好的，但他从没停止尝试变得更好。 “Xu was widely considered to be the best”与“he never stopped trying to become better”是让步关系，用连词though或although表示“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。 【45题详解】 句意：你学得越多，学习越努力，就会变得越好。句子是“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”，hard的比较级形式是harder。 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） To help lost people reunite (重聚) with their family, a woman from East China’s Shandong Province has become a self-taught “dialect master (方言大师)”. Tan Yinghuan is a 45-year-old woman from Dezhou. She has taught herself a lot of dialects from different areas in China over the past 11 years. And she has helped more than 300 people reunite with their lost loved ones. In 2014, Tan joined a chat group that shares information on families looking for lost loved ones. She met a boy named Xiaojiang. The boy grew up with his adopters (领养人). By studying the dialect and knowing about childhood memories of the boy, Tan found his hometown. One year later, the boy went back to his hometown and reunited with his birth parents. That was the first time she felt what she did was really helpful. Since then, Tan has spent all her free time helping people look for their family. As those people are from different parts of the country, Tan finds it difficult to understand what they say. If she doesn’t understand it, she will record it and listen repeatedly, sometimes for days or weeks on end. “I am glad to use what I have learnt to help others,” Tan said. “I don’t want anything in return.” Dialect master Information card Name: Tan Yinghuan Age: ____46____ years old City: Dezhou, Shandong Province What she likes: Helping people reunite with their ____47____ loved ones. Tan helping others In 2015, Tan helped a boy find his birth parents and made him ____48____ to his hometown. Since then, she has spent all her free time helping people ____49____ their family. She is happy to help others and asks for ____50____ in return. 【答案】46. 45##forty-five 47. lost 48. return 49. look for 50. nothing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了山东德州45岁的谭英焕自学各地方言，十余年来利用方言特长帮助三百多名失散人员与亲人团聚，她不求回报，一直坚持用所学帮助他人的故事。 【46题详解】 文章第二段开头指出 “Tan Yinghuan is a 45-year-old woman from Dezhou.”，因此年龄栏填45。 【47题详解】 文章第二段末尾提到 “she has helped more than 300 people reunite with their lost loved ones.”，结合语境她的志愿是帮助人们和失散的亲人团聚，因此填lost。 【48题详解】 文章第三段提到 “In 2014...One year later, the boy went back to his hometown”，一年后即2015年，go back同义替换为return，且符 make sb. do结构，因此填return。 【49题详解】 文章第三段末尾明确 “Since then, Tan has spent all her free time helping people look for their family.”，因此填look for。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段谭英焕说道 “I don’t want anything in return.”，同义转换为ask for nothing in return，因此填nothing。 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 51. 某英文报正开展以“Changes in my daily life”为主题的征文竞赛。请你投稿，从下表所列的几个方面描述过去和现在美好生活的变化，并谈谈你的感受。 In the past Now study learn from textbook;... Online courses (线上课程)... transport On foot; by bike;.. Yibin ART (宜宾智轨)... environment Narrow and rough road;... Wide road; ... 注意： （1）短文中必须描述表格中所列的内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数80-100，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Our life has developed rapidly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Our life has developed rapidly. Over these years, great changes have taken place in my daily life. In the past, we mainly learned from textbooks. Now, online courses make learning easier and more interesting. People used to go out on foot or by bike. However, now we can take Yibin ART. It is fast and convenient. Although the roads were narrow and rough before, they are wide and clean now. I feel proud of these changes. I will study hard to make our city better. I believe our life will become better and better. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：说明文，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：从学习、交通以及环境几个方面描述过去和现在美好生活的变化，并谈谈你的感受 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)行文 注意事项：不得使用考生真实姓名和学校名称，词数80-100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出主题 主体段：从学习、交通以及环境几个方面描述过去和现在美好生活的变化 结尾段：简述自己对这些变化的感受以及对于自己的期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方面的变化：In the past, we mainly learned from textbooks. Now, online courses make learning easier and more interesting./I used to do homework carelessly, but now I check my answers carefully.等 要点二：交通方面的变化：People used to go out on foot or by bike. However, now we can take Yibin ART./People used to travel by bike, but now they can take the subway.等 要点三：环境方面的变化：Although the roads were narrow and rough before, they are wide and clean now./People used to cut down lots of trees, but now more trees are planted every year.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 宜宾市二中2026年秋期九年级第一次月度学情调研 英语试卷 （满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） 第一节（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where did Tony use to live? A. B. C. 2. How long has it been since Tony last returned to the village? A. B. C. 3. Who invited Tony to go back? A. B. C. 4. What has recently been built? A. B. C. 5. What did Tony do on the newly-built farm? A. B. C. 第二节 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 6. How much was the old e-dictionary? A. 705 yuan. B. 715 yuan. C. 750 yuan. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When did the new cinema open? A. Last March. B. Last April. C. Last May 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Their hometown’s changes. B. The office buildings. C. The good environment. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Where will the speakers probably go? A. To the Star Restaurant. B. To the Park Restaurant. C. To the Spring Restaurant. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 10. What does Fiona’s aunt do now? A. A nurse. B. A guide. C. A teacher. 听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。 11. How did Grandpa use to travel? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 12. What does Grandpa think of the transport now? A. It’s cheaper. B. It’s faster. C. It’s more convenient. 听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。 13. Which club will Eric join this term? A. The music club. B. The sports club. C. The history club. 14. What has Eric always wanted to learn? A. Singing English songs. B. Playing the piano. C. Writing a book. 15. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Mother and son. 第三节 听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. Why was Li Hua nervous before the competition? A. Because he didn’t have enough time. B. Because he was afraid to speak in public. C. Because he didn’t know much about the topic. 17. Who gave a suggestion to Li Hua before the competition? A. His teacher. B. His classmate. C. His father. 18. What did Li Hua see in the museum? A. The books on money. B. The pictures of old money. C. Many kinds of real money. 19.How many days did Li Hua spend preparing for the competition? A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days. 20. How did Li Hua feel about the result of the competition? A. Relaxed. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 第二部分 读（共三节，满分70分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） A China Railway is testing a new service. For the first time, passengers can travel together with their pets along the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway. The new service ___1___ a rule of “leaving at the same time and arriving at the same time”. It makes sure that pets and their owners travel on the same train. The service is being tested on 10 trains now. Pet ___2___ must buy the tickets online. It must be at least two days ___3___ the trip and then they may take one healthy, family-trained cat or dog each person. The pet must weigh no more than 15kg and ___4___ no taller than 40cm at the shoulder. This is ___5___ news for pet lovers in China. If the test works well, more trains may allow pets in the future. 1. A. forgets B. breaks C. follows D. changes 2. A. owners B. sellers C. trainers D. volunteers 3. A. after B. before C. along D. during 4. A. run B. stand C. jump D. walk 5. A. boring B. tiring C. disappointing D. exciting B Lucy just had a good time at Disneyland. Andy did well on last month’s math test and his dad bought him a new smartwatch. And now, Cyndy is playing with her cute cat. On social media (社交媒体), everyone seems to be ___6___ all the time. But can that be true in real life? The answer to this question is ___7___. As a teenager, you haven’t had much life experience. Sometimes, you might have very high ___8___. For example, you wanted to get an A+ on an exam. It didn’t ___9___, and you felt sad. Sadness is not always ___10___. It can push you to do better next time. But it’s a different story if your sadness is starting to affect (影响) your daily life. Maybe you don’t want to go to school in the morning. Or you don’t ___11___ going out with your friends. If you have this kind of feeling, you may be ___12___ into depression (抑郁). I felt this way when my dog, Rebel, died. He was always by my side. Every morning, he followed me to school. Now, he was gone, and I didn’t want to do anything. My parents said I was having unrealistic hopes. Dogs don’t live forever. Rebel had a good life. He wanted me to have a good life, too. Depression is not a ___13___ of being weak. ___14___, it’s a part of who we are. Many famous people, like comedian Jim Carrey, have also experienced depression. You must not shut yourself away from the world ___15___ you feel depressed. Share your feelings with a good friend. Eat something delicious and take a walk in the park. Ask for any help you need. You’re not alone in the battle against this terrible feeling! 6. A. rich B. excited C. happy D. colourful 7. A. wrong B. yes C. no D. right 8. A. hopes B. interest C. plans D. knowledge 9. A. come B. get C. happen D. arrive 10. A. bad B. good C. worrying D. long 11. A. feel like B. be like C. look like D. would like 12. A. throwing B. jumping C. falling D. walking 13. A. sign B. gift C. secret D. end 14. A. Also B. Instead C. As a result D. For example 15. A. before B. and C. when D. until 第二节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30） A As we know, China is a great country with a long history. During the time, lots of great heroes appeared and changed the world. Now let’s learn some information about them. Confucius (孔子) (551 BC—479 BC) was a teacher, politician (政治家) and philosopher (哲学家) in Chinese history. He travelled a lot and formed his thoughts. He thought the elders should be respected by their children. One of his sayings is “Do not do to others what you do not want done to yourself”. His sayings are still popular today. Cai Lun (61/63—121) is considered as the inventor of paper. Papermaking is considered to be one of the Four Great Inventions of Ancient China. The king of the Han Dynasty ordered him to introduce his invention to others. Soon, paper was popular and was loved by many people all over the world. Ying Zheng (259 BC—210 BC), known as the first emperor of the Qin Dynasty, was one of the greatest kings and politicians in China. He made China first become a unified country. During the time, he ordered his soldiers to build the wonderful and huge memorial tomb (陵墓) for himself. Mao Zedong (1893—1976) was the main founder of the People’s Republic of China. He is regarded as one of the most important people in modern world history. He is also known as a politician, military strategist (军事战略家) and poet. 16. Confucius passed away at the age of ________. A. 70 B. 72 C. 49 D. 63 17. What did Ying Zheng do when he ruled according to the passage? A. He said many famous sayings to his people. B. He invented something for his people. C. He asked his soldiers to set up the memorial tomb for himself. D. He damaged many memorial tombs. 18. According to the passage, the following heroes were politicians EXCEPT ________. A. Confucius B. Cai Lun C. Ying Zheng D. Mao Zedong 19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Confucius thought the young should be respected by the old. B. Cai Lun was an inventor who lived in the Tang Dynasty. C. Ying Zheng founded the Qin Dynasty in 210 BC. D. Mao Zedong was a poet and military strategist. 20. This passage is most probably from ________. A. a travel guide B. a news website C. a history book D. a fashion magazine B Have you ever noticed how differently people from different countries deal with rainy days? When the sky turns gray and drops its silver threads (线), people can see a sea of colorful dots dancing under the raindrops. Yep! Many umbrellas come out! In China, people love umbrellas not only because they keep them dry but also because they add a touch of color to such days. Kids love umbrellas even more, and they are happy to pick out their favorite designs, from cartoon characters to flowery styles, making rainy days exciting experience. Now, let’s fly over to some Western countries. Here, you might find something interesting: People aren’t used to carrying umbrellas. Instead, they might put on their hats, jackets, or rush on rainy days. And many people believe that getting a little wet is also a different feeling. However, don’t be surprised if you see umbrellas in Western countries too. In the UK, the umbrella is a symbol of preparedness (有准备). With its changeable weather, from bright sunshine to sudden downpours, the British have learned to always have an umbrella at hand. It is considered polite to offer an umbrella to someone in need during rainy days. Whether to take an umbrella or not is more about cultural habits and lifestyle choices. It’s all about how we choose to enjoy life. So, the next time it rains, why not try something new? Reach for an umbrella and hang out through the street, or jump in puddles (水坑) and play in the rain. Either way, it’s sure to be a wonderful experience. 21. What does the underlined word “dots” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指)? A. Clouds. B. Umbrellas. C. Flowers. D. Raindrops. 22. Kids in China are happy on rainy days because they can _________. A. visit a huge market B. watch the raindrops C. design colorful umbrellas D. use their favorite umbrellas 23. How does the writer develop Paragraph 3? A. By telling a story. B. By listing numbers. C. By giving examples. D. By asking a question. 24. What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A. It’s better to stay inside on rainy days. B. Having fun in the rain can be a way to enjoy life. C. It’s nice to walk around the street without an umbrella. D. Jumping in puddles is a terrible experience when it rains. 25. What would be the best title for the text? A. Various Umbrellas on Rainy Days B. Rainy Day Habits Across Cultures C. Dancing in the Rain with Umbrellas D. The Meanings of Rain in Different Cultures C In a neighborhood, a service team of volunteers—“Shared Children (共享儿女)”—is getting popular. It works hard to help old people without children around to be happy. The volunteers already made a big difference in the neighborhood. They helped more than seventy old people these days. The volunteers learned about the old people’s needs in their life and gave them a helping hand. At first, the neighborhood started a project to help some people in need in time. However, the neighborhood did not have enough workers to help so many old people. So, the idea of “Shared Children” came out. The number of the volunteers in the team is more than 108 now. They help the old people buy things, take a walk with them and cook for them. ▲ . Fan Fawen is a retired (退休的) train driver. He joined the volunteer team two years ago. He often helps to repair something in the old people’s homes, buys them fruit and vegetables and carries heavy things, like bags of rice and boxes. Liu Chunyan, 43, is also one of the volunteers. “Many old people now live alone and feel lonely, so we should help them and talk with them more often,” Liu says. “More people now start to learn about the team. We believe that more people will join us in the future,” says Hao Guoving, a volunteer of the team. 26. Who do volunteers in the team of “Shared Children” help? A. Old people with children around. B. Old people without children around. C. Parents with over three children to look after. D. Children without parents around. 27. What does the underlined word “project” probably mean in Paragraph 3? A. Plan. B. Game. C. Library. D. School. 28. Which of the following can we put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 5? A. People also help children do homework. B. The old people thank the volunteers a lot. C. The volunteers are not all young people. D. More neighborhoods start to know about them. 29. What does Liu Chunyan think is important for helping old people? A. Talking with them more often. B. Solving their health problems. C. Providing enough food and money. D. Teaching necessary life skills. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To explain why old people feel lonely. B. To show a volunteer team helping old people. C. To discuss the problems of the neighborhood. D. To compare different volunteer groups. 第三节 阅读填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） A hobby is an activity that a person enjoys doing in his free time. Scientists say that hobbies can make kids smarter, healthier and even more successful when they grow up. How? They Help You Learn ____31____. You have to look at websites, magazines and books to get more information about your hobby. You also have to learn something new. More reading like this makes you a better reader and a better learner.  ____32____ For many hobbies, such as building model cars and making pottery (陶艺), you have to use your brain as well as your hands. ____33____. These kinds of activities make people become more creative (创造性的). They Help You Be Relaxed Having a hobby makes you feel good. Scientists say, “When you make something, the ‘feel-good’ part of your brain gets a message. It makes you feel happy.” ____34____. Too much stress is bad for people. It can make people sick. They Help You Build Skills People with hobbies learn how to set goals and solve problems. ____35____. For some kids, having a hobby can be the first step to find a good job when they grow up. A. They Help You Be Strong B. We learn by doing things and by touching things C. When you have a hobby, you learn new things D. When we feel happy, we have less stress E. They Help You Be Creative F. Learning these skills can help you when you grow up 第三部分 写（共三节，满分50分） 第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In an old building at Peking University, a yellow light shone in the dark hours of the night. The famous translator Xu Yuanchong ____36____ (sit) behind the window and looking at the computer screen. He enjoyed working by ____37____ (he) from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m. For him, the quiet night was ____38____ wonderful time to focus on translation. He was studying how to spread Chinese culture abroad by translating Chinese beauty into ____39____ (west) beauty. Xu was born into a literary (文学的) family in Nanchang ____40____ 18th April, 1921. When he was little, he was influenced by his mother who was ____41____ (interest) in literature. Xu began to translate Chinese poetry into both English and French when he was still a teenager. He soon learnt that Chinese and European ____42____ (language) were very different. Only about half of the words in these languages could be translated word for word. This is why translators should have a creative mind. It’s necessary for them ____43____ (improve) their translations all the time to make sure they are correct and beautiful. Xu’s motto is “Good, better, best. Never let it rest, till good is better, and better is best.” ____44____ Xu was widely considered to be the best, he never stopped trying to become better. The more you learn and the ____45____ (hard) you study, the better you will become. There is always room for improvement. 第二节 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） To help lost people reunite (重聚) with their family, a woman from East China’s Shandong Province has become a self-taught “dialect master (方言大师)”. Tan Yinghuan is a 45-year-old woman from Dezhou. She has taught herself a lot of dialects from different areas in China over the past 11 years. And she has helped more than 300 people reunite with their lost loved ones. In 2014, Tan joined a chat group that shares information on families looking for lost loved ones. She met a boy named Xiaojiang. The boy grew up with his adopters (领养人). By studying the dialect and knowing about childhood memories of the boy, Tan found his hometown. One year later, the boy went back to his hometown and reunited with his birth parents. That was the first time she felt what she did was really helpful. Since then, Tan has spent all her free time helping people look for their family. As those people are from different parts of the country, Tan finds it difficult to understand what they say. If she doesn’t understand it, she will record it and listen repeatedly, sometimes for days or weeks on end. “I am glad to use what I have learnt to help others,” Tan said. “I don’t want anything in return.” Dialect master Information card Name: Tan Yinghuan Age: ____46____ years old City: Dezhou, Shandong Province What she likes: Helping people reunite with their ____47____ loved ones. Tan helping others In 2015, Tan helped a boy find his birth parents and made him ____48____ to his hometown. Since then, she has spent all her free time helping people ____49____ their family. She is happy to help others and asks for ____50____ in return. 第三节 书面表达（满分25分） 51. 某英文报正开展以“Changes in my daily life”为主题的征文竞赛。请你投稿，从下表所列的几个方面描述过去和现在美好生活的变化，并谈谈你的感受。 In the past Now study learn from textbook;... Online courses (线上课程)... transport On foot; by bike;.. Yibin ART (宜宾智轨)... environment Narrow and rough road;... Wide road; ... 注意： （1）短文中必须描述表格中所列的内容，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实的人名和校名等相关信息； （3）词数80-100，短文首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Our life has developed rapidly. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $