四川省南充市2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

秘密★启封并使用完毕前【考试时间：2025年1月16日下年335-5：35】 南充市2024-2025学年度上圳高年级学业质量监测 英语试题 本试卷分为试遵卷和答隐卡两部分，其中试题卷共12项，答题卡共2贞。满分150分， 考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自已的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上 2.选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题日的答案标号涂黑。如改动，用橡皮操干 净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。 3.考试结来将答邀卡收. 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 问答听力部分时，先将答案标在试卷.上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最住 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15 B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What is Tim doing? A.Baking cookies. B.Selling cookies. C.Reading a recipe. 2.What is the woman looking for? A.A bird B.A guest. C.A book. 3.Where will the woman go? A.To the Canadian market. B.To the French market. C.To the Australian market. 4.What are the speakers talking about? A.Watching a movie. B.Attending a concert. C.Organizing a play. 5.Why did the man feel sorry for the other team? A.The team lost by too much. B.The team didn't make him excited. C.The team withdrew from the match. 高二英语试题第1页（共12页) 第二节（共15小题：每小题15分，满分2.5分） 所下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有儿个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间园读各个小题，每小题5秒种：听完后。 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where are the speakers? A.In Janice's apartment. B.In a movie theater. C.In a bookstore. 7.What do we know about Janice? A.She is hopeful about her future. B.She hasn't finished her novel. C.She has been rejected by ten publishers. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why does Bruce come to Gloria? A.To make an invitation. B.To help her organize a school dance. C.To inquire about studying abroad. 9.Where will Gloria be on Saturday night? A.In a restaurant. B.In a dance studio. C.At her cousin's place. 10.What does Gloria advise Bruce to do? A.Practice tennis with her. B.Get in touch with Alice. C.Search for information online. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How did the man feel about Brad at the party? A.Sorry. B.Thankful. C.Annoyed. 12.What will the woman do tomorrow morning? A.Go back home. B.Go on a boat trip. C.Go to see a doctor. 13.What does the woman think is a pity? A.She can't dine with the man. B.She won't make it to the party. C.She will have to leave very soon. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.Where does the woman work? A.In Italy. B.In Britain. C.In Lithuania. 高二英海议题第2项（共12颗） 15.How does the woman improve her English after work? A.She goes to classes. B.She learns from a friend. C.She watches English TV. 16.What will the woman do next month? A.Change her job. B.Get married. C.Find a flat. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.When did Albert Bierstadt move to America? A.In1830. B.ln1831. C.In1832. 18.What did Albert Bierstadt do from 1853 to 1857? A.He started to work as an art teacher. B.He held exhibitions in different countries. C.He focused on improving his drawing skills. 19.What made Albert Bierstadt gain recognition in New Bedford? A.His unique painting styles. B.His overseas study experience. C.His large number of artworks. 20.Why did Albert Bierstadt go to the Bahamas yearly in his old age? A.To visit his sick family member. B.To get inspiration for his paintings. C.To engage in environmental protection. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该选项涂黑。 A Buy one ticket and get one free until the end of May 2025!Bring your friends and family to visit-get two tickets for just 10(usually f10per person). May is an interesting and changing time for our fruit farms,some varieties are still flowering while for othersfruit is forming,and new leaves are springing out in their brightest of greens.The wildflowers are also making an appearance among the grasses. If you are keen to se some blossom (this year then visit soonto seethe last of the apple blossom!Keep updated with our blossomforcast so youwonbe disappoindHere is some useful information for you. 高二英语试凝第3页（共12页） Activities Facilities Accessibility Self-guided walk Courtyard Cafe Wheelchairs and mobility chairs Available 7 days a week Brogdale has a cafe on Most of the site is accessible to 10 a.m.-4 p.m,a map will site,open 10 a.m.-4 p.m. all visitors. be provided and you can If you are a large group Wheelchairs are suitable on the choose your own route. please do call in advance on guided tours.We have non-electric 0179-5530013. mobility chairs for hiring. Please note the cafe is We recommend booking these in closed on Mondays. advance. Guided tours Parking Accessible toilets Available at 1I a.m. There is a large car park There are toilet facilities for all I p.m.or 2:30 p.m.Tuesday here at Brogdale and plenty visitors on site including an accessible to Sunday. of parking. toilet close to the marketplace. 21.What is the special offer available at the fruit farms until the end of May 2025? A.Free entry for all visitors. B.Two-day tickets for only f10. C.Two tickets for the price of one. D.Half-price tickets for all visitors. 22.What can visitors do at the fruit farms on Monday? A.Have a meal at the Courtyard Cafe. B.Do a self-guided walk. C.Take a guided tour. D.Rent a suitable car. 23.Where can this passage most probably be found? A.In a travel guide. B.In a science book. C.In a geography textbook. D.On a school noticeboard. B It's been a very hard and emotional year for me.My mum had been ill for 6 years and over that time she and I went to countless treatments and surgeries.She battled through them all with so much grace and seemed to beat each new cancer that popped up.But this year was different.Things changed dramatically and she lost her battle after 4 very intense and exhausting months. During the time my husband and I were caring for her,my poor old car developed problems too. I pushed it for months since I didn't have time to be off the road.Long story short,a new light appeared.This one was the engine light.I was no longer needing my car the way I had soI decided to call my repairman about it. He asked me to bring the car in the next morning.When I arrived,he saw me parking from the officeand immediately stopped what he was doing and came out.I'd expected to wait inside while he finished what he was doing but he recognized my car and came to me. 高二英语试题弟4页（共12页) asked hi how he wasmontsor more.He told me how busy it was. eheaskedme.1immediatelystae.He looked at meandod him it had be cartbreaking year.He told me about losin his grandparents so I shared as well He gave me the not so great diagnosis of my car,told me to keep an eye on it.touched my arm andav me a hug.His small act of kind as giving me his attention.somcthing he probably thoug nothing of.buto,itwasrand concem gave me r of lig during a time when life was feeling so dark. 24.What was the main challenge the author faced this year? A.Losing her mother. B.Struggles with health. C.Problems with the car. D.Facing financial stress. 25.Why did the author put off repairing her car? A.She didn't trust the repairman's techniques B.She couldn't afford to repair it at the time. C.She couldn't find time due to family duties. D.She didn't take the problem seriously. 26.What does the underlined phrasewell up"in Paragraph 4 probably mean? A.Burst out laughing. B.Get extremely frightened. C.Become tearful. D.Feel suddenly energetic. 27.What does the text mainly talk about? A.Taking responsibilitics can be a stressful thing. B.Life's challenges often come from unexpected situations. C.Building strong relationships helps solve problems. D.Acts of kindness can provide comfort during difficult times. C For patients with seriousssaotor who understands and shares the feelings of patients can mke a hugeiffere Psychoosann Westendorp studied the impact ofm in healteare and mphasized the imporance of showing support,even when there's ure vailblheokthe Heestie prov patients and theirovd nes Fromrshe oticedhow paticnts ofh doctors said and how they said it.Poor comncation,such as a rushed or inattentive conversation. can make patients feel helpless and unsupported. endorp and her team reviewedecorded discussions between doctors and women w reastcancer.Patiensfilledres before and after the discussions to assess 尚二英语试题第5页（共12页） their fears and what they remembered.The researchers also evaluated the doctors'emotional connection using the NURSE acronym (naming,understanding,respecting,supporting,and exploring).They found that many doctors showed understanding,but there was room for improvement,especially in giving patients hope,even if a cure isn't possible.For instance,doctors can offer hope about effective pain management or maintaining quality of life. Westendorp also explored harmful communication.She identified four key issues:lack of personal information,lack of involvement in decision-making,not being seen or heard,and lack of continuity in care.Statements.like"There's nothing more we can do for you"and"Your condition is too advanced for further treatment,are particularly damaging.She stresses that doctors should always communicate ongoing support and care. Although time pressure is a challenge for healthcare professionals,better communication doesn't have to take much time.Simple statements like"We're going to take good care of you"can ease patients'anxiety and improve their experience.Westendorp believes investing time in building relationships with patients early on saves time in the long run. 28.Why is showing support important for seriously-ill patients? A.It helps patients focus on their recovery process. B.It contributes to patients feeling less helpless. C.It prevents doctors from being overly stressed. D.It improves the medical treatment outcome. 29.What can be learned about the NURSE acronym from Paragraph 2? A.It refers to a nurse skills training method. B.It is a doctor knowledge evaluation system C.It stands for a special type of cancer treatment. D.It shows doctor-patient interaction points. 30.How does the author illustrate harmful communication according to Paragraph 3? A.By presenting statistical data. B.By quoting from famous scholars. C.By providing real-life stories. D.By giving examples of speaking. 31.What statement may the author agree with according to the last paragraph? A.Healthcare professionals should focus on quick treatments. B.Early communication investment helps save time later. C.Time pressure is a reason for professionals'poor communication. D.Simple statements do not ease patients'anxiety. 高二英语试题弟6页（共12页） D Since they started studying African elephants in 197 biologists JoycePooe and Mickey Pardo noticed that sometimes an elephant would call out to their relatives.Now.they and their team have published new research which provides evidence that elphants addressne another with names unique to each individual. The team analyzed data from 101African elephants making69 separate callsto117 receivers. They concentrated on contact,greeting.and caregiving calls,which lephants use when starting contact with an unseen family member,approaching another in touching distance,and nurturing a baby.These were the types of calls that researchers thought were most likely to contain a name. "Our data suggest that elephant names account for only a small part in the call,"says Pardo. "Elephants may include more information in a single sound,so the name might be only one part of a complex signal that conveys other information at the same time."Though it is not clear how a name gets into a call,this study indicates that it is there. The researchers also conducted field experiments,playing back multiple recordings to the studied elephants.The findings revealed dramatic reactions,showing that elephants do recognize their own"name,"and respond to it,Pardo says."For example,when an elephant named Donatella heard a playback of a call meant for her,she responded eight times,approached the speaker,and searched behind it."But when hearing a recording from Frida to her cousin Rothko,Donatella barely reacted,calling just once and not approaching the speaker. "We're really in early stages to try and figure out what's going on,"Poole says.For instance, Poole wonders if elephants also have names for places."This study opens a door into how their mind works,"she adds,"We're making a step to understanding them better,and that will help us live with them better.” 32.What do scientists discover in the new research? A.Elephants change their names over time. B.Elephants'names are the main part of the calls. C.Elephants call each other by specific names. D.Elephants use calls with names frequently. 33.What did the researchers focus on in Paragraph 2? A.The specific types of calls used in social interactions. B.The regular patters of different calls among elephants. C.The number of individual calls each elephant produced. D.The overall count of elephants and receivers in the study. 高二英语试题￥7页（共12页) 34.How do elephants react to playbacks of calls intended for them? A.They ignore the calls. B.They react obviously. C.They imitate the calls. D.They move away. 35.What is the significance of this study according to Pooe? A.It suggests that elephants can use specific names. B.It reveals that elephant calis carry complex signals. C.It proves that elephants can identify family members. D.It helps that elephants and humans coexist in harmony. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As much as 80 percent of premature heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.Some strategies,such as exercising and managing weight,are well known.36A small change in your everyday routine can potentially have a big impact in the long run. Get eight hours of sleep.When you're not rested,everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful.If we're lacking sleep,our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure and sugar levels.37 Engage in volunteer work.38Research showed that a feeling of purpose in life is linked to a lower likelihood of heart attack and stroke.Volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network.Depending on the type of work you do.volunteering might even increase your physical activity. 39 Exposure to this kind of environment over time raises your risk of heart disease. Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people who already have other heart-related risks. Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts,and spend more time indoors when the air quality is poor. Treat depression.Depression can affect the way we behave. 40 There are also physiological effects of this condition on the body,such as higher levels of stress hormones and blood sugar,that can be associated with poor heart health. A.Avoid polluted air. B.Stay away from chemicals. C.We are more likely to avoid exercise. D.But others may not have crossed your mind. E.These factors cn all have an imacton your health. F.Doingood forhelpyoemand relives stres. .Howeverioalwaysaoidifythesinsof depresson 高二英语试题第8页（共12页） 第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下知文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出以填入门 处的最佳选项，并在答题上将该项涂黑。 The Southwestern Small School Invitational on August 22 in Indiana,was a cross-country 41 of what will no doubt be an important season.However,for Aleman.18,and LaGrange.16 the 5000-meter race was absolutely42. LaGrange.a sophomore from Western Boone High School,injured his ankle.when 43 into a turn with less than a mile to go.The 44 worsened and forced him to stop and walk with45.It was at this moment that Aleman,a Sheridan High School senior, _46LaGrange and suspected he needed assistance. "He told me that he had strained (a muscle.47,I determined to stay beside him along the way,providing assistance 48,"Aleman told Runner's World. LaGrange urged Aleman to49 him and finish the race."I wanted him to 50 his personal pursuits and thereby have an enjoyable and fulfilling experience,"he said.But Aleman 51. So for the final half-mile,Aleman jogged beside LaGrange,even laying a comforting hand on his back-a subtle gesture,yet profound 52 that Aleman was staying right there with him until the end.LaGrange crossed the finish line at 20:31.99,Aleman at 20:32.23. As they crossed the finish line together,their 53 was established in the heat of the race. Their story.54from the race and kindness,became an inspiring narrative,having a profound impact within their schools and the hearts of all who heard it,55 the beauty of selfless friendship. 41.A.tour B.association C.meet D.conference 42.A.dangerous B.responsible C.helpful D.significant 43.A.walking B.jumping C.heading D.floating 44.A.motion B.depression C.tension D.agony 45.A.difficulty B.disgrace C.confusion D.pride 46.A.spotted B.seized C.sponsored D.skipped 47.A.Thus B.Nevertheless C.Moreover D.Otherwise 48.A.casually B.constantly C.suddenly D.hesitantly 高二英语试题第9页（共12页） 49.A.support B.leave C.join D.partner 50.A.give up on B.keep on with C.face up to D.lose sight of 51.A.approved B.disagreed C.failed D.departed 52.A.instance B.factor C.account D.reminder 53.A.expectation B.strength C.assistance D.bond 54.A.born B.stimulated C.adopted D.collected 55.A.attaching B.judging C.symbolizing D.threatening 第二节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sichuan Opera is a traditional Chinese performing art form that originated in the Sichuan province of southwestern China.Combining music,singing,dance,acrobatics ()and martial arts,this 56(region)opera offers a unique and exciting theatrical experience Sichuan Opera has 57 long and rich history,58(date)back over 300 years.Its origins can be traced to various local folk art forms and theatrical traditions that 59 (exist)in Sichuan during the Ming (1368-1644)and Qing (1644-1912)dynasties.Over time,these diverse influences combined 60 (form)the unique style of Sichuan Opera that we know today. 61 makes Sichuan Opera distinctive is its unique face-changing technique.Performers change colored masks in a flash with a swift movement of their hands,a flick of a fan,or a turn of their heads.Usually,the rapid transformation of masks62 (accompany)by dramatic music, adding an element of surprise and charm63 the performance. In recent years,efforts have been made to preserve and promote Sichuan Opera as an important cultural heritage of China.Sichuan Opera troupes()64(regular)tour both within China and internationally,showcasing the 65 (rich)and beauty of this traditional art form to a global audience. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是校英语报记者李华，上周五你校组织了一项“种植衣作物”的劳动实践活动。请 你为校英语报写一篇报道，内容包括： 高二英语试题第10页（共12页）