Unit 4 Period 6 Task & Self-assessment课时练2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

第6课时Task & Self-assessment 一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词。 1. To our s________ , the young man managed to complete the hard work. 2. Yuan Longping’s d________ made the whole country sad. 3. The patient finally died of ________ (癌症). What a pity! 4. He ________ (捐赠) thousands of dollars to the charity. 5. The scientist’s new book is the result of five years of ________ (研究) and another two years of writing. 二、单项选择。 1. What ______ unusual school trip we had! I will never forget it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. —It’s said that the two ______ doctors have just come back from Wuhan. —Yeah. I know them. They are both already in their ______ . A. woman; sixty B. women; sixtieth C. women; sixties D. woman; sixties 3. —When will you come to Nanjing? —I will call you ______ I arrive. A. as soon as B. while C. as quickly as D. till 4. The ______ man told us about his past days before he ______ , and his ______ made us very sad. A. dead; died; dying B. dead; dying; die C. dying; died;: death D. dead; dying; death 5. My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ______ tomorrow. A. repaired B. to repaired C. repairing D. repair 6. It ______ long ______ we know the result of the exam. A. won’t be; before B. is; until C. won’t be; when D. is; after 7. —I wonder ______ if I park my car here. —Of course it does. You need to find a safer place. A. when it minds B. whether it matters C. how it matters D. if it works 8. I heard that a great fire ______ when I was in a nightclub in Jintan last night. A. broke down B. broke in C. broke up D. broke out 9. —Sam’s ______ is worth praising, but saving someone from the river alone is too dangerous. —Yes. As teenagers, we had better ask adults for help. A. humour B. courage C. wisdom D. purpose 10. —I’m too tired. I want to give up. —If you don’t ______ , you’ll win in the end. A. calm down B. take care C. lose heart D. cheer up 三、根据中文完成下列句子。 1. 在那边献血的男子似乎三十多岁。 The man who is ________________ there ________________ . 2. 丽贝卡 —到家就去睡觉了,因为她太累了。 Rebecca went to bed ________________ because she was too tired. 3. History is ________________ (过去的记录). 4. 昨天经过讨论, 我们才知道如何解决这个问题。 ________________________________________________ 四、请根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空, 使短文内容完整、正确。 the bottom of idioms a group of stories heavily When you see quite a beautiful girl on the street, which word will you use to describe the beauty of her? In Chinese, we may use these Chinese 1. ________________ as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua. However, do you know where the idioms are from? In ancient Chinese history, there were four well known beauties named Xishi, Wang Zhaojun, Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan. Here are two 2. ________________ about them. Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period. One day, she went to a river to wash silk with her friends. Some fish were swimming in the clear water. When the fish saw Xishi, they swam down to 3. ________________ the water quickly. The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarrassed of themselves. Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han dynasty. The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy country as a gift. A few days later, while Wang was on the way with 4. ________________ guards, something interesting happened. There was a wild goose flying above the head of Wang Zhaojun. It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang that it even forgot to flap wings. Then it fell down 5. ________________ into the forest. Nowadays, if a girl’s beauty is overwhelming, we can say she is the one that “can make the fish sink and the wild goose fall”. 五、任务型阅读。 Manuel Vera, who lives in Maryland, is 71 years old. He thinks that homes must be full of old bikes because bikes are good memories of home and love. 1. ______ He said, “I grew up in Peru. My father taught me to ride. I remember when my father first let go of the bike.2. ______ I could go wherever my bike might take me.” 3. ______ Children grow up and don’t need them any more. Some people stop riding them because of more cars. Manuel Vera felt kind of sad. 4. ______ He would try to get these old bikes back on the road. In 2020, he sent a message to his neighbours. It said he would fix their bikes for free. Mr Vera fixed 104 bicycles in the last year. He ran out of bikes to work on. 5. ______ He asked if people had unused bikes in the message. He would fix them up and give them away. Mr Vera gives the bikes away at a park. He says it is the perfect place. Sometimes, Mr Vera will see a bicycle he fixed. “Every old bike is shining with good memories of love,” he said with his eyes shining. 根据短文内容, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A. An idea came to his mind. B. It was a surprise to ride by myself. C. That makes him think of his childhood. D, In January he sent another message around, E. All his neighbours are thankful to him for doing this. F. As time goes on, bikes are disappearing in people’s life. 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 使短文内容完整、正确。 Each part of China has 1. ________ (it) own special forms of traditional art. These usually try to show the things that are important in lie such as love, beauty and family. The most common things, from paper to clay to bamboo, are turned into objects of beauty. According to Chinese history, sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming. He sent them out 2. ________ (ask) for help when in trouble. Today, sky lanterns are used at festivals and other celebrations. They 3. ________ (make) of bamboo and covered with paper. When the lanterns are lit, they slowly rise into the air like small hot air balloons for all to see. They are seen as bright symbols of 4. ________ (happy) and good wishes. Paper cutting 5. ________ (be) around for over 1,500 years. Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be difficult 6. ________ (do). The paper, usually red, is folded before it is cut with scissors. The most common pictures are flowers, animals, and things about Chinese history. During the Spring Festival, they are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good 7. ________ (lucky) and a happy new year. Chinese clay art is famous because the clay pieces are so small but they look very real. The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. The pieces are 8. ________ (careful) shaped by hand from a very special kind of clay and then allowed to air dry. After 9. ________ (dry), they are fired at a very high heat. They are then polished and painted. It takes several weeks10. ________ (complete) everything. These small pieces of clay art show the love that all Chinese people have for life and beauty. 七、阅读理解。 China’s Foreign Minister Mr Wang Yi highly praised Edgar Snow(1905—1972), a reporter from America on March 7 this year during the National People’s Congress in Beijing. He said Snow was always “staying truthful and objective (客观的) and standing by justice (正义) and conscience(良心)”. Snow came to China in 1928. He spent over 10 years in China trying to understand its people and showing what he learned to the rest of the world. He is best known for his books and articles on Communism (共产主义) in China and the Chinese Communist Revolution (革命). For example, Red Star Over China, which came out in the 1930s, is known as the first book that introduced China’s revolution to the West. In it, Snow collected first hand information on the Long March, as well as on the work and life of members of the Communist Party of China. Many Westerners were introduced to the Party through his book. Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor came to China after reading Snow’s book. He worked hard to save the lives of Chinese soldiers during World War Ⅱ. “When the whole world had forgotten us, Snow came to see us and told the world what had happened. We will remember Snow’s great help to China forever,” Chairman Mao said during the interview with a German reporter in 1938. Snow s spirit is needed not only now, but also in the future. No matter what era (时代) it is, people all over the world always need some connection, as well as understanding and help from each other. 1. Edgar Snow was ______ . A. an American reporter B. a German writer C. an English educator D. a Canadian doctor 2. Snow’s book Red Star Over China ______ . A. came out in 1928 B. took him more than 10 years to finish C. was the first to introduce China to the West D. included information about the Long March 3. Norman Bethune came to work in China because he ______ . A. wanted to learn about Chinese revolution B. was influenced greatly by Snow’s book C. was invited by Edgar Snow D. planned to write a book on World War II 4. The best title for this passage is ______ . A. Edgar Snow’s work and spirit B. Edgar Snow’s life experience C. Those who offered help to China D. Books on the Chinese Communist Revolution ### 一、根据中文或首字母提示写出单词 1. surprise to one's surprise为固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。 2. death 根据“made the whole country sad”可知袁隆平的“去世”让全国伤心，这里用die的名词形式death。 3. cancer “癌症”的英文是cancer。 4. donated “捐赠”是donate，这里描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，donate的过去式是donated。 5. research “研究”可译为research，是不可数名词，five years of research表示“五年的研究”。 ### 二、单项选择 1. B “what + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语”是感叹句结构，unusual以元音音素开头，所以用an。 2. C “女医生”的复数形式是women doctors；“in one's + 整十的复数形式”表示“在某人几十多岁时”，sixty的复数是sixties。 3. A as soon as表示“一……就……”，引导时间状语从句，符合语境“我一到就给你打电话”。while强调两个动作同时进行；as quickly as表示“和……一样快”；till表示“直到”。 4. C dying意为“垂死的，即将死亡的”，修饰man；第二空缺少谓语动词，用过去式died；第三空形容词性物主代词his后接名词death“死亡”。 5. A have sth. done表示“使某事被做”，手表是被修理，所以用repaired。 6. A It won't be long before...表示“不久之后就……”，是固定句型。 7. B 根据回答“当然有关系，你需要找个更安全的地方”，可知问“在这里停车是否有关系”，whether表示“是否”，引导宾语从句。 8. D break out表示“爆发”，常指火灾、战争等突然发生；break down“出故障”；break in“闯入”；break up“分手，解散”。 9. B 根据“saving someone from the river alone”可知Sam的“勇气”值得赞扬，courage“勇气”；humour“幽默”；wisdom“智慧”；purpose“目的”。 10. C calm down“冷静下来”；take care“小心”；lose heart“灰心”；cheer up“振作起来”。根据“you’ll win in the end”可知是不要“灰心”。 ### 三、根据中文完成下列句子 1. donating blood; seems to be in his thirties “献血”是donate blood，根据“is”可知用现在分词形式donating；“似乎”是seem to be，“三十多岁”是in one's thirties。 2. as soon as she got home “一……就……”是as soon as，“到家”是get home，根据went可知用一般过去时got。 3. a record of the past “……的记录”是a record of，“过去”是the past。 4. We didn't know how to solve the problem until we had a discussion yesterday. “直到……才……”用not...until...，“解决问题”是solve the problem，“经过讨论”是have a discussion，根据“昨天”可知用一般过去时。 ### 四、从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空 1. idioms 根据“Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua”可知是中国的“成语”，用idioms。 2. stories 这里说关于四大美女有两个“故事”，用stories。 3. the bottom of 根据“swam down”可知鱼游到了水“底”，用the bottom of。 4. a group of “一群”护卫，用a group of。 5. heavily 这里指大雁“重重地”掉到森林里，用副词heavily修饰动词fell。 ### 五、任务型阅读 1. C 前文提到自行车是家与爱的美好回忆，这让他想起了童年，C选项符合语境。 2. B 根据前文“我父亲第一次松开自行车”，可知自己骑车是一件惊喜的事，B选项合适。 3. F 后文提到孩子们长大不需要自行车，一些人因汽车多而不骑车，所以这里说随着时间推移，自行车在人们生活中消失，F选项正确。 4. A 后面说他会让旧自行车重新上路，可知他想出了一个主意，A选项符合。 5. D 前文说他修完了现有的自行车，后面说他又发消息问人们有没有不用的自行车，所以1月他又发了一条消息，D选项正确。 ### 六、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空 1. its “它自己的”用形容词性物主代词its。 2. to ask send sth. out to do sth.表示“发出某物去做某事”，用动词不定式to ask表目的。 3. are made be made of表示“由……制成”，主语they（sky lanterns）是复数，且描述一般事实，用一般现在时的被动语态are made。 4. happiness of是介词，后接名词，happy的名词形式是happiness。 5. has been 根据“for over 1,500 years”可知用现在完成时，paper cutting是第三人称单数，用has been。 6. to do it is + 形容词 + to do sth.表示“做某事是……的”，用to do。 7. luck good是形容词，后接名词，lucky的名词形式是luck。 8. carefully 修饰动词shaped用副词，careful的副词形式是carefully。 9. drying after是介词，后接动词 -ing形式，dry的 -ing形式是drying。 10. to complete It takes some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费一些时间”，用to complete。 ### 七、阅读理解 1. A 根据“Edgar Snow(1905—1972), a reporter from America”可知Edgar Snow是一名美国记者，选A。 2. D 根据“In it, Snow collected first hand information on the Long March”可知《红星照耀中国》这本书包含了关于长征的信息，D选项正确。A选项书出版于20世纪30年代；B选项未提及写这本书花费的时间；C选项是第一本向西方介绍中国革命的书，不是中国。 3. B 根据“Norman Bethune, a Canadian doctor came to China after reading Snow’s book.”可知白求恩是受Snow的书影响来到中国，选B。 4. A 文章主要介绍了Edgar Snow的工作以及他的精神，A选项“Edgar Snow的工作与精神”符合文意。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$