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牛津译林版九年级英语上册9A Unit 2 Grammar 2练习题
Class _______________ Name _______________ Marks_______________
一、单选
( )1.There _____ a talk show on CCTV-4 at nine this evening.
A. will have B. is going to be C. is going to have D. is having
( )2.I didn’t understand ______ , so I raised my hand to ask.
A. what my teacher says B. what does my teacher say
C. what my teacher said D. what did my teacher say
( )3. ---Which would you like, a cup of coffee, or a glass of milk?
---_____. Thanks. I think I’ll just have a glass of water.
A. Neither B. Either C. Nothing D. None
( )4.---Is there ____ in today’s newspaper? ---No, there’s _____.
A. anything special, something unusual B. anything special, nothing unusual
C. special anything, nothing unusual D. special anything, unusual anything
( )5.I would rather ______than ______.
A. playing basketball, doing homework B. play basketball, do homework
C. play basketball, doing homework D. playing basketball, do homework
( )6.My sister likes singing ____ I like dancing.
A. because B. since C. when D. while
( ) 7. ---What’s on TV tonight? –There is ___. It’s boring.
A. something interesting B. anything interesting
C. everything interesting D. nothing interesting
( )8.The idea of “ sunshine sport” makes it possible for kids to choose and do ___ about sport as long as one hour every day.
A. pleasant something B.anything pleasant C.something pleasant D.pleasant anything
( )9.It rained heavily this morning, but__of my classmates were away from school.
A. neither B. none C. all D. both
( )10.—Mum, may I have some cakes?
--Sorry, there’s ____ left in the box. I’ll go and buy some for you tonight.
A. something B. no one C. no D. none
( )11.Some drivers drive __ fast that they make people ___are trying to cross the street afraid.
A. such, that B. even, which C. so, who D. too, whom
( )12. Not all the tourists from Japan ____ Western food to Chinese food.
A. like B. prefer C. enjoy D. love
( )13.He can’t go to college _____.
A. with your help B. with the help of yours C. without your helpD. if you don’t help him
( )14.—Jill looks so painful. There ____ be something wrong with her.
---Oh, dear! We’d better take her to the nearest hospital at once.
A. can B. should C. would D. must
( )15.____ of the students has an English exercise book.
A. None B. Both C. All D. Every
二、句型转换
1.Lucy didn’t go to school. Her two sisters didn’t, either. (合并为一句)
___________ _________ them __________ to school.
2.There is something wrong with my bike. (改为否定句) _______ ____ ____ with my bike.
3. I would like to sleep. I don’t want to play cards. (合并为一句)
I would ________ _________ ________ __________ cards.
4. I like apples better than oranges. ( 同义句转换) I ________ apples __________ oranges.
5. The orange sweater looks strange on you.(提问)
__________________________________________________________
三、完形填空
Have you heard of Henry Ford? He was the 1 son of a farmer in Michigan. Like most farmers at that time, his father William hoped he would help him on the farm, but Henry was not interested in farm work 2 .He did everything he could 3 away from it. Once he wrote:“ 4 a waste it is for a man to spend hours behind a slowly moving horse.”
However, Henry was not a lazy boy. He liked to do mechanical work, and mended clocks and watches for 5 friends. Later, he took a 6 as a mechanic, showing great interest in steam engines.
In 1908, he built the famous“Medal T”. This car was so popular that it was 7 for twenty years. Five years 8 he started the Ford Motor Company. It made the U.S. a nation on wheels, and helped the U.S. become what it is now.
( )1. A. oldest B.eldest C.young D.younger
( )2. A. at all B. also C.too D.already
( )3. A. to keep B.keep C.to stop D.stop
( )4. A. as B.that C.how D.what
( )5. A. father’s B.their C.every D.his
( )6. A. work B.factory C.job D.school
( )7. A. unchanged B.change C.changed D.changing
( )8. A. later B.after C.before D.late
### 一、单选 1. **B**: - 此句是 there be 句型的一般将来时,其结构为 there will be 或 there is/are going to be,不能用 there will have 或 there is going to have 的形式,所以 A 和 C 选项错误。 - 又因为 a talk show 是单数,所以用 is going to be,选 B。 2. **C**: - 此句是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B 和 D 选项是疑问句语序,所以排除。 - 主句 I didn’t understand 是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,A 选项 says 是一般现在时,不符合,C 选项 said 是过去式,正确,所以选 C。 3. **A**: - 上文提到“a cup of coffee, or a glass of milk”两种饮品,回答说只想要一杯水,说明两者都不选。 - neither 表示“两者都不”;either 表示“两者中的任何一个”;nothing 表示“没有什么东西”,常回答 what 引导的疑问句;none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”,这里是两者,所以选 A。 4. **B**: - 在一般疑问句中,用 anything,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,所以“一些特别的东西”是 anything special,排除 C 和 D 选项。 - 根据回答 No,可知今天报纸上没有不寻常的东西,“没有不寻常的东西”是 nothing unusual,所以选 B。 5. **B**: - would rather do sth. than do sth. 是固定搭配,意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”,前后都用动词原形,所以选 B。 6. **D**: - because 表示原因,“因为”;since 可表示“自从”或“因为”;when 表示“当……时候”;while 表示“当……时候”,也可表示对比,“然而”。 - 此句“我妹妹喜欢唱歌,我喜欢跳舞”,表示两者的对比,用 while,所以选 D。 7. **D**: - 根据“It’s boring.”可知今晚电视上没有有趣的东西。 - something interesting 表示“一些有趣的东西”;anything interesting 用于否定句和疑问句,“任何有趣的东西”;everything interesting 表示“所有有趣的东西”;nothing interesting 表示“没有有趣的东西”,所以选 D。 8. **C**: - 肯定句中用 something,形容词修饰不定代词要后置,所以“一些令人愉快的事情”是 something pleasant,选 C。 9. **B**: - neither 表示“两者都不”;none 表示“三者或三者以上都不”;all 表示“三者或三者以上都”;both 表示“两者都”。 - 这里说的是同学们,数量大于三,且根据 but 表示转折,可知虽然雨下得大,但没有同学缺课,所以选 none,选 B。 10. **D**: - something 表示“一些东西”;no one 表示“没有人”,常回答 who 引导的疑问句;no 是“不”的意思;none 可表示“没有东西”,强调数量,这里回答盒子里没有蛋糕了,强调数量,所以选 none,选 D。 11. **C**: - so...that... 表示“如此……以至于……”,so 后接形容词或副词,such...that... 中 such 后接名词,这里 fast 是副词,所以用 so,排除 A 选项。 - 第二个空是定语从句,先行词是 people,指人,在从句中作主语,用 who 引导,which 用于指物,whom 用于指人,但在从句中作宾语,所以选 C。 12. **B**: - prefer...to... 是固定搭配,表示“比起……更喜欢……”,此句表示“不是所有来自日本的游客比起中国食物更喜欢西方食物”,所以选 B。 13. **C**: - “没有你的帮助”可以用 without your help 或 if you don’t help him,A 选项 with your help 表示“有你的帮助”,不符合句意;B 选项 with the help of yours 表达错误,应该是 with the help of you;C 选项 without your help 正确;D 选项 if you don’t help him 时态上,主句是一般现在时,if 引导的条件状语从句要用一般现在时表将来,这里 can’t 是一般现在时,所以 D 选项时态错误,选 C。 14. **D**: - can 表示“能,会”,用于否定句和疑问句中表推测时,意为“可能”;should 表示“应该”;would 是 will 的过去式,可表示过去的意愿或用于虚拟语气;must 表示“必须”,在肯定句中表推测时,意为“一定”。 - 根据“Jill looks so painful.”可知她看起来很痛苦,所以推测她一定是出了什么问题,用 must,选 D。 15. **A**: - 此句谓语动词是 has,是第三人称单数形式,both 和 all 作主语时,谓语动词用复数,所以 B 和 C 选项错误。 - every 不能与 of 连用,none of 表示“……中没有一个”,作主语时,谓语动词可用单数或复数,这里用 has,所以选 A。 ### 二、句型转换 1. **Neither of; went**:原句意思是 Lucy 和她的两个妹妹都没去上学。“两者都不”用 neither of,neither of 作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式,原句是一般过去时,所以用 went。 2. **There isn’t anything wrong**:肯定句变否定句,在 be 动词后加 not,something 变为 anything,所以是 There isn’t anything wrong。 3. **rather sleep than play**:“would like to do sth. 不想做某事”可改为“would rather do sth. than do sth.”,所以是 I would rather sleep than play cards。 4. **prefer; to**:“like...better than...” 意思是“比起……更喜欢……”,与“prefer...to...” 同义,所以是 I prefer apples to oranges。 5. **How does the orange sweater look on me?**:对“看起来奇怪”提问,即问“这件橙色毛衣穿在你身上看起来怎么样?”,用 how 提问,原句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,借助 does 构成疑问句,动词还原,所以是 How does the orange sweater look on me? ### 三、完形填空 1. **B**: - 根据语境,这里是说 Henry Ford 是家里最大的儿子,三者或三者以上比较用最高级,old 的最高级有两种形式,older 常表示年龄较大,elder 常表示家庭成员中排行较大,这里说家里的儿子,用 eldest,所以选 B。 2. **A**: - not...at all 是固定搭配,意为“一点也不”,此句表示 Henry 对农活一点也不感兴趣,所以选 A。 3. **A**: - do everything sb. can to do sth. 表示“尽某人所能做某事”,这里表示他尽他所能远离农活,keep away from 是“远离”的意思,所以用 to keep,选 A。 4. **D**: - 此句是感叹句,a waste 是名词短语,用 what 引导感叹句,结构为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + it is + 其他!”,所以选 D。 5. **D**: - 这里说的是 Henry 为他的朋友们修理钟表,用 his 指代 Henry 的,所以选 D。 6. **C**: - work 是不可数名词,“工作”;factory 是“工厂”;job 是可数名词,“工作,职业”;school 是“学校”。 - 这里说他找了一份作为机械师的工作,a 后接可数名词单数,所以用 job,选 C。 7. **A**: - 根据“so popular”可知这款车很受欢迎,所以二十年都没有改变,it 指代 the famous “Medal T”,与 change 是被动关系,用被动语态 be + 过去分词,unchanged 是形容词,“未改变的”,这里用 was unchanged 表示被动,所以选 A。 8. **A**: - later 表示“后来”,放在时间段后面;after 表示“在……之后”,放在时间段前面;before 表示“在……之前”;late 表示“晚的,迟到的”。 - 这里是“五年后”,时间段 five years 在前,所以用 later,选 A。
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