天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题

天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研 高二年级英语学科 本试卷分共100分，考试时间为100分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相应位置。答卷时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。 祝各位同学考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 (共55分) 第一部分：听力理解(共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man? A. A photographer B. A teacher. C. A student. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She can’t help out the man. B. There is no pet store nearby. C. She’ll show the man to the pet store. 3. Why did the woman get wet yesterday? A. Because she fell into the water. B. Because she was caught in the rain. C. Because the weather report was lying. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman will take a taxi. B. There is no bus stop nearby. C. The man likes walking. 5. What did the woman do this noon? A. She worked hard. B. She went to see Ann. C. She visited Mike. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What kind of apartment does the man want? A. Close to a park that allows him to walk his dog. B. At a reasonable price and close to his work place. C. Close to a park that allows him to take a walk daily. 7. What will the woman ask her brother about? A. Whether he needs a roommate. B. Whether he can adopt the man’s dog. C. Whether his building has rooms for renting. 8. What do we know about Sara? A. She’s the man’s best friend. B. She is fond of the man very much. C. She is looking for an apartment too. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How many people will the man buy presents for? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. Why won’t the man buy all the stuff there? A. Because he doesn’t like the things provided there. B. Because he has bought some stuff in a store nearby. C. Because he has almost finished his Christmas shopping online. 11. What does the woman like doing? A. Looking for cheap things for her kids. B. Shopping online for Christmas presents. C. Doing Christmas shopping with her family. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. What does Brooklyn Wright mainly do in her spare time? A. She asks people to protect elephants. B. She writes interesting books for kids. C. She teaches other children about pollution. 13. How old is Avalon Theisen now? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 14. Who tries to protect frogs? A. Celia Ho. B. Avalon Theisen. C. Abby Goldberg. 15. What is Abby Goldberg fighting against? A. People’s action of purchasing ivory in China. B. A bill to prevent towns from banning plastic bags. C. People’s bad habits of throwing plastic bags everywhere. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. I ________ on math for the whole afternoon and the numbers swam before my eyes. A. have worked B. was to work C. had been working D. would have worked 2. Film has a much shorter history, especially when _____ such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to 3. —Why are you being such ________ this time? I know you usually hate parties. —That’s because I’ve been taking dancing lessons and I’m going to show you what I’ve learnt. A. a wet blanket B. an eager beaver C. a cool cucumber D. a laughing stock 4. As an ambulance driver, my mother’s seen a lot of car accidents ________ teenagers and thinks the legal age for getting a driving licence should be 21. A. involving B. involved C. including D. included 5. Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she ______ a class at that time. A. will teach B. would teach C. has taught D. will be teaching 6. — Well, there was a competition at school first that was held to see who would go into the national competition. I won that, but... —________! You have no reason to be sad. You’re the best English speaker at school. A. You are welcome B. How dare you C. There you go D. You bet 7. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he _____ it for a very long time. A. has had B. had had C. has D. had 8. We’ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to do 9. More than 25 million years old, the Great Barrier Reef is ________ living coral ________ on dead coral. A. made up of; grown B. consisted of; growing C. made up of; growing D. consisting of; grown 10. They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs. A. bought B. would buy C. have bought D. had bought 11. During his stay in Xi’an, Jerry tried almost all the local foods that ________ by his friends. A. would be recommend B. had been recommended C. have been recommended D. were recommended 12. Residents are being given a chance to ________ the future of their town. A. have a say on B. be appreciative of C. step away from D. be assigned to 13. Scientists still ________ the origin of humans, a mystery that has fascinated scholars and researchers for generations. A. lay aside B. throw light on C. ponder over D. make use of 14. Marty ________ really hard on his book and he thought he’d have finished it by Friday. A. would work B. had been working C. had been worked D. worked 15. He’s more ________ what people think of him than anything else, even letting it guide his actions. A. crowded with B. unfamiliar with C. occupied with D. concerned with 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One night, when I was eight , my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to___16___me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done___17___and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to___18___your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me___19___for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the___20___decisions adults had to make. For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d___21___wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her___22___and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times. During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large___23___apartment, I became___24___how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then_______25_______I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on_______26_______family and work._______27_______difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a_______28_______attitude. Back home , I_______29_______myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she_______30_______to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be_______31_______. I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable_______32_______. My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the_______33_______has really taught me. Sacrifices_______34_______in the end. The separation between us has proved to be_______35_______for me. 16. A. attract B. promote C. surprise D. praise 17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong 18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive 19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting 20. A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough 21. A. eagerly B. politely C. nervously D. curiously 22. A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence 23. A. Comfortable B. Expensive C. Empty D. Modern 24. A. Interested in B. aware of C. doubtful D. satisfied with 25. A. when B. where C. which D. that 26. A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing 27. A. depending on B. supplied with C. faced with D. insisting on 28. A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general 29. A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded 30. A. managed B. offered C. attempted D. expected 31. A. grateful B. energetic C. independent D. practical 32. A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals 33. A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion 34. A. pay off B. come back C. run out D. turn up 35. A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure 第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;51-55每小题2分，56-65每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Changing your life can come in easy, small steps. You can transform yourself and live a better life by making positive changes along the way. Here are some choices that will lead to your transformation. Choose to change bad habits. Some bad habits seem to exist without us realizing it. Make the choice today so that you won’t be ruled by them. You can overcome them, find better alternatives, and become a better you through your struggle! Do it for yourself more than anything. Choose to grow. It’s easy to get stuck in a fixed way of life. However, with a reevaluation and growth comes a beautiful freedom. In choosing to grow, you build your character, develop your strengths, become aware of what needs improvement, and turn into the well-rounded person you need to be to succeed. Choose to seek a balanced life. Where do you need balance? Are you all work and no play? Or the opposite? Neither extreme will lead you to a pleasant life for very long. If you spend too much time working or lock yourself away alone, find the time for social interaction and having fun. If you haven’t been committed to a schedule in a while, make the decision to start following one. Choose to spend time with those you love. This is vital to human existence. We need the loving bonds created by family members and friends. Personal relationships are key to emotional growth and social stability. Choose to live passionately. Whatever your dream is, you can have it. The person you wish to be and the things you wish to achieve are within you. Make the choice to pursue those passions at whatever cost. It may mean clearing out your schedule or doing something you’ve never done. However, the reward from success and personal accomplishment will be worth it. 36. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To inspire readers to make positive changes for a better life. B. To provide a step-by-step guide on overcoming bad habits. C. To discuss the importance of personal relationships. D. To describe the benefits of a balanced lifestyle. 37. What does the author imply about overcoming bad habits? A. It requires a sudden, dramatic change in behavior. B. It is a process that happens without conscious effort. C. It can be achieved through deliberate choice and effort. D. It is impossible if one does not have external help. 38. What is meant by “Choose to grow” in the passage? A. To stay in a fixed routine and avoid change. B. To pursue growth and self-improvement. C. To focus on work and ignore social activities. D. To become someone you don’t want to be. 39. What might be the consequence of not having a balanced life? A. Personal relationships will become stronger. B. Professional success will be guaranteed. C. Enjoyment of a happy life may not last. D. Social stability will be enhanced. 40. What does the author suggest as a necessary action for personal accomplishment? A. Following a strict schedule without any breaks. B. Living a peaceful life without any challenges. C. Avoiding social interactions and focusing on work. D. Opening up your calendar to pursue passions. B Plants can’t communicate by moving or making sounds, as most animals do. Instead, plants produce volatile compounds (挥发性化合物), chemicals that easily-change from a liquid to a gas. A flower’s sweet smell, for example, comes from volatile compounds that the plant produces to attract insects such as bugs and bees. Plants can also detect volatile compounds produced by other plants. A tree under attack by hungry insects, for instance, may give off volatile compounds that let other trees know about the attack. In response, the other trees may send off chemicals to keep the bugs away — or even chemicals that attract the bugs’ natural enemies. Now scientists have created a quick way to understand what plants are saying: a chemical sensor called an electronic nose. The “e-nose” can tell compounds that crop plants make when they’re attacked. Scientists say the e-nose could help quickly detect whether plants are being eaten by insects. But today the only way to detect such insects is to visually inspect individual plants. This is a challenging task for managers of greenhouses, enclosed gardens that can house thousands of plants. The research team worked with an e-nose that — recognizes volatile compounds. Inside the device, 13 sensors chemically react with volatile compounds. Based on these interactions, the e-nose gives off electronic signals that the scientists analyze using computer software. To test the nose, the team presented it with healthy leaves from cucumber, pepper and tomato plants, all common greenhouse crops. Then the scientists collected samples of air around damaged leaves from each type of crop. These plants had been damaged by insects, or by scientists who made holes in the leaves with a hole punch (打孔器). The e-nose, it turns out, could identify healthy cucumber, pepper and tomato plants based on the volatile compounds they produce. It could also identify tomato leaves that had been damaged. But even more impressive, the device could tell which type of damage — by insects or with a hole punch — had been done to the tomato leaves. With some fine tuning, a device like the e-nose could one day be used in greenhouses to quickly spot harmful bugs, the researchers say. A device like this could also be used to identify fruits that are perfectly ripe and ready to pick and eat, says Natalia Dudareve, a biochemist at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Ind. who studies smells of flowers and plants. Hopefully, scientists believe, the device could bring large benefits to greenhouse managers in the near future. 41. We learn from the text that plants communicate with each other by ________. A. making some sounds B. waving their leaves C. producing some chemicals D. sending out electronic signals 42. What did the scientists do to find out if the e-nose worked? A. They presented it with all common crops. B. They fixed 13 sensors inside the device. C. They collected samples from various damaged leaves.. D. They conducted tests on damaged and healthy leaves. 43. How do the sensors inside the e-nose play their part in its operation? A. By creating volatile compounds for analysis. B. Via a process of data interpretation and analysis. C. Through chemical interactions with the compounds present. D. By emitting signals that correspond to the type of plant material. 44. According to the writer, the most amazing thing about the e-nose is that it can ________. A. pick out ripe fruits B. detect the insects quickly C. recognize unhealthy tomato leaves D. distinguish different damages to the leaves 45. We can infer from the last paragraph that the e-nose ________. A. is unable to tell the smell of flowers B. is not yet used in greenhouses C. is designed by scientists at Purdue D. is helpful in killing harmful insects C One might expect that the ever­growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday­makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long­term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month another rock­bound Pacific island is advertised as the ‘last paradise(天堂) on earth’． However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of sea­side holidays, over­crowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal. Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday­makers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious trees and plants. Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one­time farmer is now the servant of some multi­national organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happier in his village working his own land. Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people. The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning world­wide tourism can preserve the market for these companies. If not, in a few years' time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed. 46. What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1? A. The Pacific island is a paradise. B. The Pacific island is worth visiting. C. The advertisement is not convincing. D. The advertisement is not impressive. 47. The example of Nepal is used to suggest ________. A. its natural resources are untouched B. its forests are exploited for farmland C. it develops well in health and education D. it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists 48. What can we learn about the farmers from Paragraph 4? A. They are happy to work their own lands. B. They have to please the tourists for a living. C. They have to struggle for their independence. D. They are proud of working in multi­national organizations. 49. Which of the following determines the future of tourism? A. The number of tourists. B. The improvement of services. C. The promotion of new products. D. The management of tourism. 50. The author's attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is ________. A. optimistic B. doubtful C. objective D. negative 第Ⅱ卷 (共45分) 第四部分：读写综合 第一节：句子填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子意义选择适合该句的单词，并根据语境和运用构词法知识用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。其中有一个单词多余。 commit decline approve digest swallow suspect equip elect distract evident motivate 51. They ________ that the workplace had gotten more stressful, but they could also view it as an opportunity for personal growth. 52. If the party loses the ________, they may decide they need a new leader. 53. I was impressed by the energy and ________ shown by the players. 54. According to the research, drinking too much tea is bad for your ________. 55. Please tell your son that he should always chew food well before ________ it. 56. Having a vision for the future can provide students with ________ throughout their learning process. 57. The number of students majoring in the humanities has ________ by about half. 58. The robots are ________ with many sensors to identify conditions of the environment. 59. A butterfly flew by and caught Mary’s attention, which ________ her from her work. 60. All the scientific ________ shows that increasing use of chemicals in farming is damaging our health. 第二节：词块运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据句子意义选择适合该句的词块，并用其正确形式填空，使句子意义通顺完整。其中有一个词块多余。 contribute to in question have access to miss out fall in love with come to exist label… as overcome the challenges on reflection in turn throw in the towel 61. After reading this book you will feel encouraged, because if the main character ________ he faced, then so can you. 62. As Darwin studied the plants and animals he had collected, he wondered how different species ________ in South America. 63. Many foreign tourists ________ Beijing the first time they paid a visit to this city. 64. By knowing precisely what you are receiving and what you are ________ on, you ought to be able to make better decisions. 65. At first, I didn’t want to change my plan, but ________ accepted Lily’s suggestion. 66. When reading the newspapers he was surprised to find that he had been unjustly ________a troublemaker. 67. People try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, and ________, this creates further problems. 68. What she did actually ________ promoting the full and equal participation of all women in society. 69. The photograph ________ was taken long before I met you. 70. Benefiting from the policy of poverty alleviation(扶贫), children in remote mountain areas can ________ receiving basic education. 第三节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Chad Pregracke is a modern-day leader and proof that one person can make a difference. What started as one man’s effort at age 23 to clean up the Mississippi River, has evolved into a cultural movement that had resulted in over 8 million pounds of garbage being cleaned out of America’s rivers. The enthusiasm and leadership skills that Chad possesses have inspired more than 70,000 people to volunteer their time and resources. Growing up in Hampton, Illinois with the Mississippi River in his backyard, Chad has always loved the water. His family spent the majority of their time on, in and around the river. Chad’s first jobs were on the river as a commercial div er and fisherman. Working on the river gave Chad a first-hand and close-up look at the shores where there was poisonous trash here and there. At age 17, Chad began calling government agencies to tell them about the problem. None of his calls resulted in government action and the trash problem seemed to be escalating every year. Chad decided that it was up to him to make a difference and clean the rivers. At age 23, Chad founded Living Lands & Waters, a not-for-profit organization aimed at preserving rivers in America. Chad worked tirelessly and called businesses to ask for an appointment just to tell the story of what he was seeing along the banks of rivers. Chad heard no during every phone call and was near the emotional bottom. After begging a receptionist at Alcoa, Chad finally secured his first appointment. Alcoa took a chance on the young river kid and gave him his first check for $8,400, enough to cover expenses for his first clean-up project. Since 1998, the organization has grown to include over 10 full-time employees, a fleet of 4 barges (大型平底船), 2 towboats(拖船), 1 crane, 6 workboats, 5 work trucks, and a large box truck to drag trash. 71. How does Chad inspire more than 70,000 people to volunteer their time and resources? (no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 72. What problem did Chad find at the shores of the Mississippi River?(no more than 10 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What is the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 3?(no more than 3 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What did Chad go through before getting his first business support? (no more than 8 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Who has inspired you to make a difference? Please explain.(no more than 20 words) ____________________________________________________________________________________ 第四节：书面表达 (满分15分) 76. 假设你是高二年级的李津。你校校报英文栏目“学子心声（Students’ Voices）举办征稿活动，主题为“The person I admire most”。请你根据以下要点给栏目投稿。 (1)简要介绍你最崇敬的人； (2)你崇敬他/她的原因（品格、成就等）； (3)说明其人对你自己学习和成长的启发。 注意： (1)词数不少于100； (2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。 The person I admire most ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 听力1-5 BABBC 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 CCBBB 天津市耀华中学2024-2025学年度第一学期期末学情调研 高二年级英语学科 本试卷分共100分，考试时间为100分钟。 答卷前，请务必将自己的姓名、考号、座位号填写在答题卡上和密封线外相应位置。答卷时，务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将答题卡和答题纸一并收回。 祝各位同学考试顺利! 第Ⅰ卷 (共55分) 第一部分：听力理解(共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the man? A. A photographer B. A teacher. C. A student. 2. What does the woman mean? A. She can’t help out the man. B. There is no pet store nearby. C. She’ll show the man to the pet store. 3. Why did the woman get wet yesterday? A. Because she fell into the water. B. Because she was caught in the rain. C. Because the weather report was lying. 4. What can we know from the conversation? A. The woman will take a taxi. B. There is no bus stop nearby. C. The man likes walking. 5. What did the woman do this noon? A. She worked hard. B. She went to see Ann. C. She visited Mike. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. What kind of apartment does the man want? A. Close to a park that allows him to walk his dog. B. At a reasonable price and close to his work place. C. Close to a park that allows him to take a walk daily. 7. What will the woman ask her brother about? A. Whether he needs a roommate. B. Whether he can adopt the man’s dog. C. Whether his building has rooms for renting. 8. What do we know about Sara? A. She’s the man’s best friend. B. She is fond of the man very much. C. She is looking for an apartment too. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. How many people will the man buy presents for? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. Why won’t the man buy all the stuff there? A. Because he doesn’t like the things provided there. B. Because he has bought some stuff in a store nearby. C. Because he has almost finished his Christmas shopping online. 11. What does the woman like doing? A. Looking for cheap things for her kids. B. Shopping online for Christmas presents. C. Doing Christmas shopping with her family. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. What does Brooklyn Wright mainly do in her spare time? A. She asks people to protect elephants. B. She writes interesting books for kids. C. She teaches other children about pollution. 13. How old is Avalon Theisen now? A. 10. B. 12. C. 14. 14. Who tries to protect frogs? A. Celia Ho. B. Avalon Theisen. C. Abby Goldberg. 15. What is Abby Goldberg fighting against? A. People’s action of purchasing ivory in China. B. A bill to prevent towns from banning plastic bags. C. People’s bad habits of throwing plastic bags everywhere. 第二部分：英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 (共15小题;每小题0.5分，满分7.5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】D 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】D 【6题答案】 【答案】C 【7题答案】 【答案】B 【8题答案】 【答案】C 【9题答案】 【答案】C 【10题答案】 【答案】B 【11题答案】 【答案】B 【12题答案】 【答案】A 【13题答案】 【答案】C 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D 第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 【16~35题答案】 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. A 第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题;51-55每小题2分，56-65每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. D B 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. D 43. C 44. D 45. B C 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. B 49. D 50. C 第Ⅱ卷 (共45分) 第四部分：读写综合 第一节：句子填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【51~60题答案】 【答案】51. suspected 52. election 53. commitment 54. digestion 55. swallowing 56. motivation 57. declined 58. equipped 59. distracted 60. evidence 第二节：词块运用(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. overcame the challenges 62. had come to exist##came to exist 63. fell in love with 64. missing out 65. on reflection 66. labelled as##labeled as 67. in turn 68. has contributed to##contributed to 69. in question 70. have access to 第三节：阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 【71~75题答案】 【答案】71. By using his enthusiasm and leadership skills. 72. (There was) too much poisonous trash at the shores. 73. Worsening./ Increasing/ Becoming (Getting) worse./ Getting more serious. 74. (He received)Many refusals and (had/ experienced) low spirits./ Rejections and low mood. 75. (Open.) My father. To improve his health, he gave up smoking and has developed the good habit of doing morning exercises. Or: My teacher. He/ She has inspired me with his/ her dedication and patience to develop efficient learning strategies (myself to the full). 第四节：书面表达 (满分15分) 【76题答案】 【答案】The Person I Admire Most My greatest admiration is reserved for my physics teacher, Mr. Wang. His dedication to teaching and his gentle guidance have made a profound impact on me. Mr. Wang’s character is defined by his patience and commitment to student success. His lessons are not just informative but also inspiring, earning him numerous honors over his distinguished career. His influence extends beyond the classroom. Mr. Wang’s passion for physics and perseverance have inspired me to face challenges with resilience and to pursue excellence in my studies. He is a beacon of determination and a role model for life. In Mr. Wang, I see a combination of wisdom, compassion, and drive that I will work hard to follow his example in my own journey of growth and learning. 听力1-5 BABBC 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 CCBBB 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $