2024年10月15日时政类语篇型填空专项训练（农业知识产权保护、对“蜡瓶糖”展开打击）2025届高考英语一轮复习

2024年10月15日 时政类语篇型填空专项训练（农业知识产权保护、对“蜡瓶糖”展开打击） Agriculture IP protection to stimulate industrial innovation Passage 1 It is 1. (essence) to provide stronger intellectual property protection in agriculture 2. (stimulate) industrial innovation, experts said, 3. (call) for efforts to strengthen the utilization of technological achievements in the field. They 4. (make) the remark and suggestion at a seminar on agricultural IP protection on Saturday, discussing 5. to encourage agricultural innovators and revitalize villages by the rule of law. The seminar, which 6. jointly held by the Beijing Intellectual Property Court and the Beijing Pinggu District People's Court, was one of the 7. (active) during the 2024 World AgriFood Innovation Conference. While 8. (stress) the importance of technological application in agricultural development, Yang Dongxia, head of a legal research center with the Administration and Management Institute of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, 9. (say) that the IP protection system and relevant protective measures in agriculture should also be continuously optimized. "The protection of IP rights related to seeds need 10. all-round and strengthened," she suggested. Passage 2 Lei Yanzhen, a judge 1. the Intellectual Property Court with the Supreme People's Court, China's top court, shared 2. they solved cases on new varieties of plants with other experts at the seminar, adding that more judicial efforts have 3. (make) in handling disputes involving seeds. "It's not only necessary 4. (enrich) services involving the protection of agricultural IP rights, 5. also to provide training and increase research to enhance 6. (able) of transforming or utilizing the IP rights," said Zhang Yi, deputy head of the Department of Agricultural Technology Transfer of the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences. 7. addition, a total of 10 concluded cases involving agricultural IP rights, such as new varieties of plants, patents, trademarks, technical secrets and software copyrights, 8. also made public, showing China's 9. (determine) and exploration in 10. (promote) agricultural development by rule of law. China launches crackdown on popular 'wax bottle candies' amid safety concerns Passage 3 Market supervision authorities across China have launched a crackdown on "wax bottle candies," a popular snack among 1. (element) and middle school students, 2. food safety concerns. The candies, made 3. beeswax with syrup inside, are known for their unique texture and colorful appearance 4. are raising alarm due to a lack of proper labeling, including 5. (miss) production dates, quality certificates, and manufacturer details, posing potential health risks. In response, authorities in provinces including Gansu, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, and Anhui have 6. (begin) special campaigns targeting the product. On Sunday, the market supervision administration of Yuzhong county in Gansu province conducted food safety 7. (inspect) in businesses around schools, focusing 8 wax bottle candies. Officials checked 68 businesses, examining inventory and verifying the qualifications of suppliers. 9. a result, 38 businesses were ordered 10. (remove) the candies from their shelves, with 96 boxes, totaling around 29.4 kilograms, confiscated. Passage 4 Similar 1. (act) have 2. (take) in other regions. Cities like Aksu in Xinjiang, Anyang in Henan, and Mengla in Yunnan have launched campaigns 3. (survey) retailers and remove non-compliant wax bottle candies. Authorities are 4. (urge) businesses to adhere strictly to national food safety standards and to avoid 5. (sell) products that pose safety hazards. In addition 6. enforcement efforts, some cities have issued consumer 7. (warn). The market supervision administration in Anlu, Hubei province, cautioned that wax bottle candies 8. a relatively new product, with no specific quality standards 9. research data available. While beeswax itself is not toxic, some manufacturers have been found 10. (use) inferior or industrial wax, posing serious health risks to consumers. 参考答案 参考答案1 1.essential 2.to stimulate 3.calling 4.made 5.how 6.was 7.activities 8.stressing 9.said 10.to be 参考译文1 专家表示，要加强农业知识产权保护，激发产业创新，加强农业技术成果转化。 他们在周六举行的农业知识产权保护研讨会上发表了上述言论和建议，讨论了如何激励农业创新者和法治振兴乡村。 此次研讨会由北京知识产权法院与北京市平谷区人民法院联合举办，是2024年世界农产品创新大会期间的活动之一。 农业农村部行政管理研究所法律研究中心主任杨冬霞在强调科技应用对农业发展的重要性时表示，农业领域的知识产权保护制度和相关保护措施也应得到重视。不断优化。 “种子知识产权保护需要全面加强。”她建议。 参考答案2 1.from 2.how 3. been made 4.to enrich 5.but 6.ability 7.In 8.were 9.determination 10.promoting 参考译文2 最高人民法院知识产权法庭法官雷艳珍在研讨会上与其他专家分享了他们如何解决植物新品种案件，并表示司法在处理涉及种子的纠纷方面加大了力度。 “不仅要丰富农业知识产权保护服务，还要加强培训、加大研究力度，提高知识产权转化利用能力。”农业技术转移司副司长张毅说。中国农业科学院. 此外，共审结的植物新品种、专利、商标、技术秘密、软件著作权等10件农业知识产权案件也予以公开，展现了我国依法促进农业发展的决心和探索。 参考答案3 1.elementary 2.over 3.from 4.but 5.missing 6.begun 7.inspections 8.on 9.As 10.to remove 参考译文3 出于食品安全考虑，中国各地市场监管部门对深受中小学生喜爱的零食“蜡瓶糖”展开打击。 这些糖果由蜂蜡制成，内含糖浆，以其独特的质地和色彩缤纷的外观而闻名，但由于缺乏适当的标签，包括缺少生产日期、质量证书和制造商详细信息，构成潜在的健康风险，引起了人们的警惕。 对此，甘肃、河南、湖北、湖南、四川、安徽等省份已开展针对该产品的专项整治行动。周日，甘肃省榆中县市场监督管理局对学校周边企业开展食品安全检查，重点检查蜡瓶糖。官方检查了68家企业，检查库存并核实供应商的资格。责令38家企业下架，没收该批糖果96箱，总重约29.4公斤。 参考答案4 1.actions 2.been taken 3.to survey 4.urging 5.selling 6.to 7.warnings 8.are 9.or 10.to use 参考译文4 其他地区也采取了类似行动。新疆阿克苏、河南安阳、云南勐腊等城市开展了对零售商进行调查并下架不合格蜡瓶糖的活动。有关部门敦促企业严格遵守国家食品安全标准，避免销售存在安全隐患的产品。 除了执法力度外，一些城市还发布了消费者警告。湖北省安陆市市场监督管理局提醒，蜡瓶糖是一种相对较新的产品，没有具体的质量标准或研究数据。虽然蜂蜡本身无毒，但一些制造商被发现使用劣质蜡或工业蜡，对消费者构成严重的健康风险。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$