练习题17-【新课程寒假作业】2024-2025学年高一英语（通用版）

积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 积累 · 整合 练习题 17 语篇填空 阅读下面短文 ， 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式 。 Passage 1 Yesterday, I entered the website “ Topic for today ” , I feel 1. （ interest ） in the report on middle school students蒺 using cellphones on campus. In fact, many students now come to school 2. cellphones. My schoolmates have different opinions. Some think 3. is convenient to get in touch with others with the cellphone, which also 4. （ let ） you feel safe especially in time of trouble. Besides, it is nice to enjoy various functions of different cellphones. 5. think differently. First, the cellphone is not a must in school, as 6. are some IC phones in the school, 7. （ make ） it easy to call others. Second, many students often play e鄄games and send e鄄messages with their cellphones, even in class, 8. will surely have bad effects on their study. What蒺s more, it will result in a great waste of time. In my opinion, the cellphone is 9. useful tool in our daily life. But it doesn蒺t mean we can use it 10. （ free ） in school. Passage 2 Wind, rain, and ice have been shaping the Brimham Rocks for the last 320 million years. It has even become a National Trust landmark and an Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty, 1. （ draw ） visitors to enjoy the outdoors of North Yorkshire, England. Earlier this year, 2. , some visitors have damaged it in a few seconds. At around 8:45 p.m. on Friday, June 1, a group of five young people 3. （ see ） pushing a rock at the top of one of the cliffs , North Yorkshire Police said . This resulted 4. the rock falling from the top, causing damage to the cliff face. The damage is serious and it is now in a potentially （ 潜在地 ） 5. （ danger ） condition. The incident has caused huge damage to both the rock and the cliff face, and those teens put 6. （ they ） in danger and have created a potential risk for other visitors to Brimham Rocks. Helen Clarke, from the National Trust, 7. （ add ） , “ It might have been fun for some people. Actually, it is just 8. （ complete ） meaningless and needless. ” 第 周 年 月 日 63 寒 假 作 业 新课程 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being 1 by the cat. The mice decided to hold a 2 to find a way of stopping themselves from being in danger. One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages 3 into the meeting room. “ Let蒺s build a big trap, ” one mouse 4 . When this idea was refused, another said, “ What about poisoning （ 毒死 ） her? ” But 5 knew where to buy the poison. One young mouse, whose mother had become the cat蒺s food, said 6 , “ Let蒺s cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm. ” But the meeting did not accept his 7 . At last, one mouse, wiser than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for 8 . “ Be quiet! We蒺ll tie this bell to the cat蒺s tail, so we蒺ll always know where she is! We蒺ll have 9 to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 10 ! ” Hearing the words, everyone got 11 and they congratulated him on his good idea. “ We蒺ｌｌ ｔｉｅ ｉｔ ｓｏ ｔｉｇｈｔｌｙ （ 紧紧地 ） that it will never come off! ” “ She蒺ll never be able to walk 12 again! Why, the other day, she suddenly appeared right in front of me! Just imagine. ” However, the wise mouse said, “ We must 13 who is going to tie it on her tail. ” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 14 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made. It蒺s often very easy to have bright ideas, but putting them into practice is a more 15 matter. （ ） 1. A. caught B. informed C. trained D. invited （ ） 2. A. party B. test C. game D. meeting （ ） 3. A. jumped B. swam C. rushed D. flew （ ） 4. A. questioned B. explained C. suggested D. answered While everyone is angry against the teens on social media, the police are asking for help. 9. you have any 10. （ inform ） about the identity of those teens, please contact officers at 12180097959. 第 周 年 月 日 64 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 阅读下面短文 ， 根据所给情节进行续写 ， 使之构成一个完整的故事 。 It had been some time since Jack had seen the old man. In fact, in pursuit of his dreams, Jack had little time to think about the past and often no time to spend with his wife and son. Over the phone, his mother told him, “ Mr. Harold Belser died last night. The funeral is on Wednesday. ” Memories flashed through his mind as he remembered his childhood days. “ Jack, did you hear me? ” “ Oh, sorry, Mom. Yes. It蒺s been so long since I thought of him. I蒺m sorry, but I honestly thought he died years ago, ” Jack said. “ Well, he didn蒺t forget you. Every time I saw him he蒺d ask how you were doing. He蒺d recall the many days you spent with him, ” Mom told him. “ I loved his old house, ” Jack said. “ You know, Jack, after your father died, Mr. Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man蒺s influence in your life, ” she said. “ He spent lots of time teaching me things he thought were important...Mom, I蒺ll be there for the funeral, ” Jack said. Busy as he was, he kept his word. Jack caught the next flight to his hometown. Mr. Belser蒺s funeral was small and uneventful. He had no children of his own, and most of his relatives had passed away. The night before he had to return home, Jack and his mom went to the old house next door 创新 · 实践 （ ） 5. A. everybody B. nobody C. somebody D. anybody （ ） 6. A. angrily B. happily C. carefully D. slowly （ ） 7. A. excuse B. reason C. present D. idea （ ） 8. A. pleasure B. silence C. help D. information （ ） 9. A. energy B. power C. time D. space （ ） 10. A. hide B. shout C. stay D. watch （ ） 11. A. worried B. excited C. surprised D. tired （ ） 12. A. quickly B. gladly C. quietly D. directly （ ） 13. A. believe B. learn C. imagine D. decide （ ） 14. A. rich B. brave C. honest D. old （ ） 15. A. difficult B. important C. strange D. simple 第 周 年 月 日 65 寒 假 作 业 新课程 one more time, which was exactly as he remembered. Every step held memories. Every picture, every piece of furniture...Jack stopped suddenly. “ What蒺s wrong, Jack? ” his mom asked. “ The gold box is gone, ” he said. “ What box? ” Mom asked. “ There was a small gold box that he kept locked on top of his desk. I must have asked him a thousand times what was inside. All he蒺d ever tell me was ‘ the thing I value most ’ , ” Jack said. It was gone. Everything about the house was exactly how Jack remembered it, except for the box. “ Now, I蒺ll never know what was so valuable to him, ” Jack said sadly. 注意 ： 1. 所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右 ； 2. 应使用 5 个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语 ； 3. 续写部分分为两段 ， 每段的开头语都已为你写好 ， 不计入总词数 ； 4. 续写完成后 ， 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语 。 Paragraph 1 ： Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. Paragraph 2 ： His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. 第 周 年 月 日 66 积 累 · 整 合 应 用 · 拓 展 创 新 · 实 践 高一英语 练习题 15 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. has been 2. little 3. when 4. Realizing 5. thankful 6. what/whatever 7. seldom 8. in 9. least 10. more important Passage 2 1 . is known 2 . with 3 . have become 4 . bringing 5 . However 6 . am concerned 7 . another 8 . environmentally 9 . Therefore １0. responsibility 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1． A ２． C ３． D 4． A 5． C 6． A 7． B 8． C 9． B １0． D １1． A １2． B 13． D １4． C 15． D 创新 · 实践 Dear Sir or Madam, I蒺ve read your advertisement for a secretary in today蒺s newspaper. I want to apply for the job. I am Li Wei, 25 years old, male, and unmarried. I蒺m 1.75 meters tall and I am healthy and strong. I graduated from Tsinghua University three years ago. After that I worked as an English teacher in No. 1 High School in Shenyang, Liaoning Province. I蒺m good at English and my students like me. I can also speak and write in French. Besides, I can operate a computer and type skillfully. I would like to be a secretary very much. I am looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Wei 练习题 16 积累 · 整合 七选五 1． B ２． D ３． G ４． E ５． C 应用 · 拓展 1． C ２． C ３． D ４． A 创新 · 实践 You may soon enjoy alpaca meat because it is becoming popular. （ 要点 1 ） More and more restaurants are serving it for its delicious taste, which is thought highly of by cooks. （ 要点 2 ） About half people wanting to try it like its taste, while others even refuse to try it. （ 要点 3 ） Alpaca meat is rich in health beneficial protein and raising alpacas does little harm to the environment and ecosystem, which leads to the development of the industry of feeding alpacas for meat. （ 要点 4 ） 练习题 17 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. interested 2. with 3. it 4. lets 5. Others 6. there 7. making 8. which 9. a 10. freely 97 寒 假 作 业 新课程 Passage 2 1. drawing 2. however 3. were seen 4. in 5. dangerous 6. themselves 7. added 8. completely 9. If 10. information 应用 · 拓展 完形填空 1． A ２． D 3． C 4． C 5． B 6． A 7． D 8． B 9． C １0． A １1． B １2． C １3． D １4． B 15． A 创新 · 实践 Paragraph 1: Returning to his office the next day, he found a package on his desk. The return address “ Mr. Harold Belser ” caught his attention. Jack tore open the package. There inside was the gold box and an envelope. Jack蒺s hands shook as he read the note inside. “ Upon my death, please post this box and its contents to Jack Bennett. It蒺s the thing I valued most in my life. ” A small key was taped to the letter. Paragraph 2: His heart racing, and tears filling his eyes, Jack carefully unlocked the box. There inside he found a beautiful gold pocket watch. With great care, he opened it. Inside he found these words carved: “ Jack, thanks for your time! Harold Belser. ” Eventually, Jack realized what Mr. Harold Belser valued most was the time he spent with him in that old house in his childhood days. Jack held the watch for a few minutes, then called his assistant and called off his appointments for the next two days. “ Why? ” his assistant asked surprisingly. “ I need some time to spend with my wife and son, ” he said. 练习题 18 积累 · 整合 七选五 1. C 2. E 3. B 4. F 5. D 应用 · 拓展 1． B ２． A ３． D ４． A 创新 · 实践 Technology has been updating our source of information. （ 要点 1 ） Now, another technology, so鄄called AI news reader, has become a hit. （ 要点 2 ） This new invention use voice of two great Chinese newsmen, broadcasting both in English and Chinese. （ 要点 3 ） One advantage of the machine is that it can work non鄄stop. （ 要点 4 ） Many companies, including BBC and Amazon, are trying to produce better learning machines. （ 要点 5 ） 练习题 19 积累 · 整合 语篇填空 Passage 1 1. entertainment 2. are produced 3. to 4. the 5. which 6. goodness 7. describes 8. to divide 9. considering 10. educational Passage 2 1. on 2. was shocked 3. heated 4. to solve 5. the best 6. calling 7. expressed 8. without 9. was saved 10. what 98